Authentication with Facebook by using Xamarin.Auth - xamarin

I am using Xamarin.Auth for login with facebook in my app(android/iOS) and all is going well but when successfully loged in, facebook profile is opening and not going back to my application. i want to redirect to my app's home page without showing facebook profile. i am following this tutorial and not get any success. i think i am not giving proper Urls of my app. Please give me suggestions.
your help will be appreciated thanks in advance.
here is my code of loginPageRenderer:
[assembly: ExportRenderer (typeof (FBLoginPage), typeof (LoginPageRendrerr))]
namespace FFirst_app.Droid
{
public class LoginPageRendrerr : PageRenderer
{
protected override void OnElementChanged(ElementChangedEventArgs<Page> e)
{
base.OnElementChanged(e);
// this is a ViewGroup - so should be able to load an AXML file and FindView<>
var activity = this.Context as Activity;
var auth = new OAuth2Authenticator (
clientId: "7b745e26dbb64e1a3a3bf6bfd33165bc", // your OAuth2 client id
scope: "basic", // the scopes for the particular API you're accessing, delimited by "+" symbols
authorizeUrl: new Uri("https://apps.facebook.com/myappppppp"),//("https://api.instagram.com/oauth/authorize/"), // the auth URL for the service
redirectUrl: new Uri ("http://www.facebook.com/connect/login_success.html")); // the redirect URL for the service
auth.Completed += (sender, eventArgs) => {
if (eventArgs.IsAuthenticated)
{
App.SuccessfulLoginAction.Invoke();
// Use eventArgs.Account to do wonderful things
App.SaveToken(eventArgs.Account.Properties["access_token"]);
string sessionToken = App.Token; // /* Authenticate the user with Facebook and fetch a session token */;
DateTime expiration = DateTime.Today; ///* The expiration time for the session token */;
string facebookId = Constants.FBAppId;
ParseFacebookUtils.LogInAsync (facebookId, sessionToken, expiration);
} else {
// The user cancelled
}
};
activity.StartActivity (auth.GetUI(activity));
}
}
}

I have found answer that i was wrong with URL's and now its working after when i changed 'authorizeUrl:' to "http://www.facebook.com/connect/login_success.html" and this URl also set on FB App as it is.So now my code is working properly.

On the Xamarin.Auth Getting Started page, it is mentioned that it is up to you to dismiss the UI on iOS:
auth.Completed += (sender, eventArgs) => {
// We presented the UI, so it's up to us to dimiss it on iOS.
**> DismissViewController (true, null); <**
if (eventArgs.IsAuthenticated) {
// Use eventArgs.Account to do wonderful things
} else {
// The user cancelled
}
};

Related

How to Register a device through Azure Notification Hub App Service SDK or manually for a Xamarin Forms App?

So i'm using Azure Notification Hub, and in that i followed their tutorial where they had mentioned to use FCM for Android , configure it and use their API key, and creating a certificate for iOS, which is working flawless
But the problem is i'm working on Xamarin forms, and i'd like to know if i could do the registration manually through API, and i've already written a method to do that in my API Service
public async Task<string> RegisterDevice([FromBody] string handle = null)
{
string newRegistrationId = null;
//newRegistrationId = await hub.CreateRegistrationIdAsync();
//// make sure there are no existing registrations for this push handle (used for iOS and Android)
//if (handle != null)
//{
// var registrations = await hub.GetRegistrationsByChannelAsync(handle, 100);
// foreach (var registration in registrations)
// {
// if (newRegistrationId == null)
// {
// newRegistrationId = registration.RegistrationId;
// }
// else
// {
// await hub.DeleteRegistrationAsync(registration);
// }
// }
//}
newRegistrationId = await hub.CreateRegistrationIdAsync();
return newRegistrationId;
}
But i'm not able to understand how the device would be linked to this registration ID and/or what is a pns handle, i know the abbreviation but i dont know how to use it in this case or if at all is it necessary?
Any help would be deeply appreciated
While registering Azure Notification Hub, If you want to ask for Push permissions after login, you have to call RegisterForRemoteNotifications(); (iOS) & CreateNotificationChannel(); (Android) after Login.
What you're asking would require a few steps-
You would have to created a DependencyService like this, which would require creating an Interface like IPushRegistrationService with a RegisterForPush() function that would basically be called after login:
var pushService = DependencyService.Get<IPushRegistrationService>();
pushService.RegisterForPush();

How to flow user Consent for a Web API to access MS Graph user profile in AAD V2 end point with MSAL library

I'm trying to build a feature where a client application retrieves the graph resources via WebAPI layer. The scenario has following applications:
Angular5 Client application
ASP.Net Core Web API
The Angular5 client application uses MSAL to authenticate against application (resisted as Converged application via apps.dev.microsoft.com registration application; AAD v2 endpoint).
The authentication flow defines the Web API as scope while login or getting access token
constructor() {
var logger = new Msal.Logger((logLevel, message, piiEnabled) =>
{
console.log(message);
},
{ level: Msal.LogLevel.Verbose, correlationId: '12345' });
this.app = new Msal.UserAgentApplication(
CONFIGSETTINGS.clientId,
null,
this.authCallback,
{
redirectUri: window.location.origin,
cacheLocation: 'localStorage',
logger: logger
}
);
}
public getAPIAccessToken() {
return this.app.acquireTokenSilent(CONFIGSETTINGS.scopes).then(
accessToken => {
return accessToken;
},
error => {
return this.app.acquireTokenSilent(CONFIGSETTINGS.scopes).then(
accessToken => {
return accessToken;
},
err => {
console.error(err);
}
);
}
);
}
Here scope is defined as scopes: ['api://<<guid of application>>/readAccess']. This is the exact value which was generated when I've registered the Web API in registeration portal. Also, the client application id is added as Pre-authorized applications .
The Web API layer (built in dotnet core -- and uses JwtBearer to validate the authentication), defines the API which internally fetches the graph resources (using HttpClient). To get the access token, I've used following code
public async Task<string> GetAccesToken(string resourceName)
{
var userAssertion = this.GetUserAssertion();
string upn = GetLoggedInUpn();
var userTokenCache = new SessionTokenCache(upn, new Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory.MemoryCache(new MemoryCacheOptions())).GetCacheInstance();
string msGraphScope = "https://graph.microsoft.com/User.Read";
string authority = string.Format("https://login.microsoftonline.com/{0}/v2.0", this.authConfig.TenantId);
ConfidentialClientApplication clientApplication = new ConfidentialClientApplication(this.authConfig.ClientId, authority, new ClientCredential(this.authConfig.AppKey), userTokenCache, null);
var result = await clientApplication.AcquireTokenOnBehalfOfAsync(new string[] { msGraphScope }, userAssertion);
return result != null ? result.AccessToken : null;
}
private UserAssertion GetUserAssertion()
{
string token = this.httpContextAccessor.HttpContext.Request.Headers["Authorization"];
string upn = GetLoggedInUpn();
if (token.StartsWith("Bearer", true, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))
{
token = token.Trim().Substring("Bearer".Length).Trim();
return new UserAssertion(token, "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer");
}
else
{
throw new Exception($"ApiAuthService.GetUserAssertion() failed: Invalid Authorization token");
}
}
Note here, The method AcquireTokenOnBehalfOfAsync is used to get the access token using graph scope. However it throws the following exception:
AADSTS65001: The user or administrator has not consented to use the application with ID '<>' named '<>'. Send an interactive authorization request for this user and resource.
I'm not sure why the of-behalf flow for AAD v2 is not working even when client application uses the Web API as scope while fetching access token and Web API registers the client application as the pre-authorized application.
Note - I've tried using the other methods of ConfidentialClientApplication but even those did not work.
Can someone please point out how the above flow can work without providing the admin consent on Web API?
I've been trying to figure this out for weeks! My solution isn't great (it requires the user to go through the consent process again for the Web API), but I'm not sure that's entirely unexpected. After all, either the Admin has to give consent for the Web API to access the graph for the user, or the user has to give consent.
Anyway, the key was getting consent from the user, which of course the Web API can't do since it has no UI. However, ConfidentialClientApplication will tell you the URL that the user has to visit with GetAuthorizationRequestUrlAsync.
Here's a snippet of the code that I used to get it working (I'm leaving out all the details of propagating the url back to the webapp, but you can check out https://github.com/rlittletht/msal-s2s-ref for a working example.)
async Task<string> GetAuthenticationUrlForConsent(ConfidentialClientApplication cca, string []graphScopes)
{
// if this throws, just let it throw
Uri uri = await cca.GetAuthorizationRequestUrlAsync(graphScopes, "", null);
return uri.AbsoluteUri;
}
async Task<string> GetAccessTokenForGraph()
{
// (be sure to use the redirectUri here that matches the Web platform
// that you added to your WebApi
ConfidentialClientApplication cca =
new ConfidentialClientApplication(Startup.clientId,
"http://localhost/webapisvc/auth.aspx",
new ClientCredential(Startup.appKey), null, null);
string[] graphScopes = {"https://graph.microsoft.com/.default"};
UserAssertion userAssertion = GetUserAssertion();
AuthenticationResult authResult = null;
try
{
authResult = await cca.AcquireTokenOnBehalfOfAsync(graphScopes, userAssertion);
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
if (exc is Microsoft.Identity.Client.MsalUiRequiredException
|| exc.InnerException is Microsoft.Identity.Client.MsalUiRequiredException)
{
// We failed because we don't have consent from the user -- even
// though they consented for the WebApp application to access
// the graph, they also need to consent to this WebApi to grant permission
string sUrl = await GetAuthenticationUrlForConsent(cca, graphScopes);
// you will need to implement this exception and handle it in the callers
throw new WebApiExceptionNeedConsent(sUrl, "WebApi does not have consent from the user to access the graph on behalf of the user", exc);
}
// otherwise, just rethrow
throw;
}
return authResult.AccessToken;
}
One of the things that I don't like about my solution is that it requires that I add a "Web" platform to my WebApi for the sole purpose of being able to give it a redirectUri when I create the ConfidentialClientApplication. I wish there was some way to just launch the consent workflow, get the user consent, and then just terminate the flow (since I don't need a token to be returned to me -- all I want is consent to be granted).
But, I'm willing to live with the extra clunky step since it actually gets consent granted and now the API can call the graph on behalf of the user.
If someone has a better, cleaner, solution, PLEASE let us know! This was incredibly frustrating to research.

Google OAuth Api not redirecting on Login

I try to authenticate my user using Google authentication services
When i run this code on local server its working fine (It redirects to google login and after successful login its hit call back on redirectPath).
But when publish this code on Production server then its not working.
When I debug this code, I found its redirect and open the google login page on hosted environment(Where application is published).
here is my code - Please help
string redirecrPath = "http://localhost:1212/Admin/YouTubeIntegration/Success";
UserCredential credential;
using (var stream = new FileStream(Server.MapPath("/XmlFile/client_secrets.json"), FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
GoogleAuth.RedirectUri = redirecrPath;
credential = await GoogleAuth.AuthorizeAsync(
GoogleClientSecrets.Load(stream).Secrets,
new[] { YouTubeService.Scope.Youtube, YouTubeService.Scope.YoutubeReadonly, YouTubeService.Scope.YoutubeUpload },
"user",
CancellationToken.None,
new FileDataStore(this.GetType().ToString())
);
}
Please let me know if you need more information.
Thanks in Advance
The code to login from a web page is not the same as the code to login with an installed application. Installed applications can spawn the login screen directly on the current machine. If you tried to do that on a webserver it wouldnt work the following is the code for using web login
using System;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2;
using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2.Flows;
using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2.Mvc;
using Google.Apis.Drive.v2;
using Google.Apis.Util.Store;
namespace Google.Apis.Sample.MVC4
{
public class AppFlowMetadata : FlowMetadata
{
private static readonly IAuthorizationCodeFlow flow =
new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow(new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Initializer
{
ClientSecrets = new ClientSecrets
{
ClientId = "PUT_CLIENT_ID_HERE",
ClientSecret = "PUT_CLIENT_SECRET_HERE"
},
Scopes = new[] { DriveService.Scope.Drive },
DataStore = new FileDataStore("Drive.Api.Auth.Store")
});
public override string GetUserId(Controller controller)
{
// In this sample we use the session to store the user identifiers.
// That's not the best practice, because you should have a logic to identify
// a user. You might want to use "OpenID Connect".
// You can read more about the protocol in the following link:
// https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/OAuth2Login.
var user = controller.Session["user"];
if (user == null)
{
user = Guid.NewGuid();
controller.Session["user"] = user;
}
return user.ToString();
}
public override IAuthorizationCodeFlow Flow
{
get { return flow; }
}
}
}
copied from here

Aspnet core web api protected with Azure

I have a web api in my organization built with aspnet core. We want to publish that api to be consumed by an android app, a mvc5 app and an aspnet core mvc6 app. How can I configure the web api in azure so that the apps that consume it don't ask to login. The web apps, are already protected with azure, but when I protect the web api with azure I get a 401 when I make a request to it. I don't know how to configure the app in azure or the code I must configure in the api. I've read a lot but I don't find a way to acomplish this. All I want is to login in my web app, and the web app starts to ask data to the web api through ajax. I should send in the ajax request some sort of bareer token, but i don`t know what config i must do in azure and in the apps. I hope you can help me.
After you protected the web API with Azure AD, we need to send to access token with request for the web API for authorization. And we can get the access token when the users call the web API from web app. Here is the code to acquire the token in the web app for your reference:
public async Task<IActionResult> Index()
{
AuthenticationResult result = null;
List<TodoItem> itemList = new List<TodoItem>();
try
{
string userObjectID = (User.FindFirst("http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/objectidentifier"))?.Value;
AuthenticationContext authContext = new AuthenticationContext(Startup.Authority, new NaiveSessionCache(userObjectID, HttpContext.Session));
ClientCredential credential = new ClientCredential(Startup.ClientId, Startup.ClientSecret);
result = await authContext.AcquireTokenSilentAsync(Startup.TodoListResourceId, credential, new UserIdentifier(userObjectID, UserIdentifierType.UniqueId));
//
// Retrieve the user's To Do List.
//
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
HttpRequestMessage request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, TodoListBaseAddress + "/api/todolist");
request.Headers.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", result.AccessToken);
HttpResponseMessage response = await client.SendAsync(request);
//
// Return the To Do List in the view.
//
if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
List<Dictionary<String, String>> responseElements = new List<Dictionary<String, String>>();
JsonSerializerSettings settings = new JsonSerializerSettings();
String responseString = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
responseElements = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Dictionary<String, String>>>(responseString, settings);
foreach (Dictionary<String, String> responseElement in responseElements)
{
TodoItem newItem = new TodoItem();
newItem.Title = responseElement["title"];
newItem.Owner = responseElement["owner"];
itemList.Add(newItem);
}
return View(itemList);
}
else
{
//
// If the call failed with access denied, then drop the current access token from the cache,
// and show the user an error indicating they might need to sign-in again.
//
if (response.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized)
{
var todoTokens = authContext.TokenCache.ReadItems().Where(a => a.Resource == Startup.TodoListResourceId);
foreach (TokenCacheItem tci in todoTokens)
authContext.TokenCache.DeleteItem(tci);
ViewBag.ErrorMessage = "UnexpectedError";
TodoItem newItem = new TodoItem();
newItem.Title = "(No items in list)";
itemList.Add(newItem);
return View(itemList);
}
}
}
catch (Exception ee)
{
if (HttpContext.Request.Query["reauth"] == "True")
{
//
// Send an OpenID Connect sign-in request to get a new set of tokens.
// If the user still has a valid session with Azure AD, they will not be prompted for their credentials.
// The OpenID Connect middleware will return to this controller after the sign-in response has been handled.
//
return new ChallengeResult(OpenIdConnectDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
}
//
// The user needs to re-authorize. Show them a message to that effect.
//
TodoItem newItem = new TodoItem();
newItem.Title = "(Sign-in required to view to do list.)";
itemList.Add(newItem);
ViewBag.ErrorMessage = "AuthorizationRequired";
return View(itemList);
}
//
// If the call failed for any other reason, show the user an error.
//
return View("Error");
}
And below is the code sample which use JwtBearerAppBuilderExtensions to add OpenIdConnect Bearer authentication capabilities to an HTTP application pipeline for the web API to verify the token:
public class Startup
{
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env, ILoggerFactory loggerFactory)
{
// Add the console logger.
loggerFactory.AddConsole(LogLevel.Debug);
// Configure the app to use Jwt Bearer Authentication
app.UseJwtBearerAuthentication(new JwtBearerOptions
{
AutomaticAuthenticate = true,
AutomaticChallenge = true,
Authority = String.Format(Configuration["AzureAd:AadInstance"], Configuration["AzureAD:Tenant"]),
Audience = Configuration["AzureAd:Audience"],
});
}
}
The full code sample you can refer here.
Note: to run this sample successfully, we need to modify the Title and Owner to lowercase title, owner in the ToDoController of web app:
foreach (Dictionary<String, String> responseElement in responseElements)
{
TodoItem newItem = new TodoItem();
newItem.Title = responseElement["title"];
newItem.Owner = responseElement["owner"];
itemList.Add(newItem);
}
You can use Azure OpenIdConnect for federated authentication. A good article from microsoft below -
Calling a web API in a web app using Azure AD and OpenID Connect

ASP.Net WebAPI OWIN: Why would Request.GetOwinContext() return null?

In my production code we're having a problem where Request.GetOwinContext() always returns null.
I setup a small test WebAPI controller to try and isolate the problem:
public class TestController : ApiController
{
[HttpGet]
public async Task<IHttpActionResult> GetAsyncContext(string provider)
{
if (HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext() == null)
return this.BadRequest("No HttpContext.Current Owin Context");
if (Request.GetOwinContext() == null)
return this.BadRequest("No Owin Context");
return this.Ok();
}
[HttpGet]
public IHttpActionResult GetContext(string provider)
{
if (HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext() == null)
return this.BadRequest("No HttpContext.Current Owin Context");
if (Request.GetOwinContext() == null)
return this.BadRequest("No Owin Context");
return this.Ok();
}
}
At first I thought it might have something to do with the action method running asynchronously, but after running the above, it turns out that in both versions, Request.GetOwinContext() returns null.
I am using Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Owin.5.1.1 (which is where it seems the GetOwinContext() extension method is defined).
Any ideas on what's happening here???
Another cause (especially after upgrading form ASP.NET MVC4 and / or Empty WebApi Template) is missing Startup.cs file in the root of WebAPI project.
Also, make sure that you have installed Microsoft.Owin.Host.SystemWeb package.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.Owin;
using Owin;
[assembly: OwinStartup(typeof(TestMVC5.Startup))]
namespace TestMVC5
{
public partial class Startup
{
public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
{
ConfigureAuth(app);
}
}
}
I encountered similar issue. To fix this make sure below lines (with call to method CreatePerOwinContext) are there in your Startup.Auth.cs file in ConfigureAuth
method.
Your method may look like
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
// Configure the db context, user manager and role manager to use a single instance per request
app.CreatePerOwinContext(ApplicationDbContext.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationUserManager>(ApplicationUserManager.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationRoleManager>(ApplicationRoleManager.Create);
app.CreatePerOwinContext<ApplicationSignInManager>(ApplicationSignInManager.Create);
// Enable the application to use a cookie to store information for the signed in user
// and to use a cookie to temporarily store information about a user logging in with a third party login provider
// Configure the sign in cookie
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationType = DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ApplicationCookie,
LoginPath = new PathString("/Account/Login"),
Provider = new CookieAuthenticationProvider
{
// Enables the application to validate the security stamp when the user logs in.
// This is a security feature which is used when you change a password or add an external login to your account.
OnValidateIdentity = SecurityStampValidator.OnValidateIdentity<ApplicationUserManager, ApplicationUser>(
validateInterval: TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30),
regenerateIdentity: (manager, user) => user.GenerateUserIdentityAsync(manager))
}
});
app.UseExternalSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ExternalCookie);
// Enables the application to temporarily store user information when they are verifying the second factor in the two-factor authentication process.
app.UseTwoFactorSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.TwoFactorCookie, TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5));
// Enables the application to remember the second login verification factor such as phone or email.
// Once you check this option, your second step of verification during the login process will be remembered on the device where you logged in from.
// This is similar to the RememberMe option when you log in.
app.UseTwoFactorRememberBrowserCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.TwoFactorRememberBrowserCookie);
// Uncomment the following lines to enable logging in with third party login providers
//app.UseMicrosoftAccountAuthentication(
// clientId: "",
// clientSecret: "");
//app.UseTwitterAuthentication(
// consumerKey: "",
// consumerSecret: "");
//app.UseFacebookAuthentication(
// appId: "",
// appSecret: "");
//app.UseGoogleAuthentication(
// clientId: "",
// clientSecret: "");
}

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