Using project files in NUnit tests - visual-studio

My program deals with input and output files and therefore need to have an access to a folder (included in Visual Studio Project) with existing files, and also create new files and check what's inside.
Tests run on several machines, so absolute path is not an option. Also, I can not self-generate input files.
How I can tell in an NUnit test that I need a folder which is located inside project source tree? NUnit seems to place exe code in some obscure temp folder.
Edit: NUnit 3 is used

Presuming this question refers to NUnit 3, sounds like you need to use TestContext.CurrentContext.TestDirectory.
This gets the directory the assembly was built to, rather that the temp location where it is ran. (Which Environment.CurrentDirectory would return.) Documented here. I believe CurrentContext can also sometimes be null, we use TestContext.CurrentContext?.TestDirectory.
For NUnit 2.X - I believe tests run where they are build, so Environement.CurrentDirectory should be sufficient.

Related

Create Visual Studio Project for building using command

I have a solution where there is a dependency on 7zip's sfx. Out of desire to keep the entire solution (plus the sfx) managed and coordinated, I want to create a new project to house all the source files that is used by sfx, and when building, execute a command line that tells 7zip to build a sfx from the source files, and place into the output so that it can be then referenced by actual Visual Studio projects within the same solution.
I think I can figure the command line by using Build events and providing the appropriate macros to ensure that the 7zip's output is placed into the target folder with appropriate name so that it can be then correctly referenced by other VS projects. But what I am not sure about is what Visual Studio project I need to use or steps to take to tell Visual Studio that there isn't going to be any code to be compiled in this project and it just has to execute this script I give it.
The closest thing I can come up with is VS's Make project but I don't know if that is the right thing since this has nothing to do with Make at all.
So, what is the Visual Studio project template I need to use? If empty, then what configuration do I need to perform so that it won't try and look for some code files to compile but instead just execute scripts as part of the solution's build?
For now, it seems that using C++ Makefile Project works. I had to make few configurations:
1) I had to specify the project's "Configuration Type" as "Utility"
2) I used Pre-Build event and provided a command to invoke a batch file included in the project. The batch file then takes care of everything.
3) Normally, non C++ files are not considered for determining whether build is needed or if it's already up to date. To ensure that a new build is perform if the batch file or other key files are edited, I set the file's "File Type" to "MakeFile". Even though it isn't actually a Make file, it ensures that any edits made to the file will cause a new build.
The downsides I've found so far are:
1) C++ uses "Filters", not folders. Therefore, keeping the files in same directory structure is a big PITA. One can "include" files and get a one-to-one mapping between "Filters" and the actual directory structure on disk but it's annoying and tedious. Wish it was a C# project
2) I'm a bit wary about how it will detect new files or other changes for files that I didn't explicitly set to "MakeFile". I expect the source to be stable but I worry that when I realize I need a new file and add it, I might forget and not notice that the build is not correctly including the new file.
I'm not sure if this is the best method but this works for my purpose - having a project to manage external tools as part of bigger build process.

TFS 2013 automated build: Is there a way to run the tests from the src folder

I'm currently using the default build process template in TFS 2013 for my automated builds.
I've configured the OutputLocation parameter to be AsConfigured to get the same folder structure as my Visual Studio solution (there are multiple projects in the solution and I don't want them all to be dropped in the same folder).
The problem is that when the build process tries to run the tests, it looks for any assembly under the bin folder, while my build configuration makes it so that there is only a src folder.
Is there a way to specify looking into the src folder instead? Shouldn't it be the default anyway when using the AsConfigured setting?
Edit: Just to make it clear, there are usually 3 folders generated when running a TFS automated build (src, bin, tst). When using AsConfigured for the output location, there is no bin folder. I tried a suggestion which required changing the Test sources spec setting of the build process, and I get the same problem as before:
There were no matches for the search pattern C:\Builds\8\MyProject\MyBuildDefinition\bin\***test*.dll
What I ended up doing is using a PowerShell script as a post-build event to copy my test assemblies to the bin folder of the build.
There are PowerShell scripts made available for TFS 2013 on CodePlex, and I modified this one slightly to accomodate my needs.
By doing this, I was able to use the default settings for running the tests, and it worked like a charm.
In your build definition, change the value of setting "Test Sources spec" to ***test*.dll (assuming your unit tests assemblies are suffixed with .test.dll)
EDIT: Please use **\*test*.dll;**\*test*.appx
Try to use this file masks: ..\**\*test*.dll
It works for me.
I have "AsConfigured" setting on for X64 platform that places the binaries into src\x64\Release\ (and it used to place them into bin\x64\Release\ without that switch). So, I ended up using ..\..\..\src\**\*test*.dll as my "Test Sources spec".

Utility that extracts necessary files from a VS2010 solution folder?

I'm looking for a utility that copies all files from a VS2010 solution folder, which are necessary to build the solution, but ignores all other files (.obj files etc). My intended use is for emailing solutions or making them available on a blog etc.
I'd prefer a utility that's portable (runs without having to be installed), but if there is none, I'll settle for whatever's available.
You may want to consider something as simple as a script (via .bat or powershell) that simply runs the solution's build with a /clean and then zips up the entire folder structure into an archive.
No need to be fancy, especially when project can need any number of impossible-to-know files to build. (What happens when a new language is released like F#? If you'd written your tool 3 years ago, you'd have to modify it for that. What happens if someone needs a .txt file or a .mak file to build?)
In the past I've created a new configuration within VS.NET (e.g. Deploy) which builds the code in release mode. I also set the output path for the main application project to build into a separate folder in the root of the project.
If it's a web application, this is a little more problematic as it won't copy the support files. To get over this I use a nant script to copy all of the appropriate files, that are needed but aren't included in the build, into the aforementioned build folder.

How to get MSTest to find my test data files?

I have a few tests that need to be fed with external data from excel files. The files are included in the test project, and in Visual Studio, I have edited the test settings file (Local.testsettings) to deploy the data files. This makes it work fine i VS.
We are, however, also running continous integration with TeamCity, and in TeamCity this doesn't work. My data files are unavailable to the test. Seems that the tests are run from a temporary folder named "C:\TeamCity\buildAgent\temp\buildTmp\ciuser_AS40VS6 2009-12-11 09_40_17\Out", and the data files are not copied there.
I have tried changing the build action for the data files to "Resource" and setting copy to output dir to "Always", but that didn't help.
Does anyone know how to make this work?
I am running Visual Studio 2010 beta 2 and TeamCity 4.5.5, which is why I'm running MSTest in the first place, and not NUnit...
I get round this by adding my data files (in my case usually XML) as embedded resources and I extract them from the test assembly.
[TestInitialize]
public void InitializeTests()
{
var asm = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly();
this.doc = new XmlDocument();
this.doc.Load(asm.GetManifestResourceStream("TestAssembly.File.xml"));
}
This post answers this question: MSTest copy file to test run folder
The accepted answer is technically correct. However, from my experience, I find that the embedding files as resources requires an additional step of remembering to set the property "Embedded Resource". This becomes a challenge when you have a large number of data files. Also, with increasing number of data files, the size of the unit test assembly keeps growing . In my case, I had over 500MB of test data files and packing all them into the assembly was not a good idea.
What is the alternative?
Let the data files remain as they are. Do not use DeploymentItemAttribute, do not use embedded resources. Please refer my proposed solution How do I make a data file available to unit tests?

Best way to configure build directory structure for a windows application

I am writing a small application at the moment and am trying to organise my build output to be a little closer to the finished product. The application is made up of a number of different projects. There is a core library that contains most of the functionality, a GUI app and a command line app that both reference the Core Dll, and a number of Plugin Dlls that are loaded at runtime and implement different data sources, these all reference core.dll, these also may include some other third party dlls. There are also a number of peripheral files such as a readme. And finally the core.dll and the datasource plugins are unit tested.
I would like to configure my build so that everything is output into directories as I would expect it to be when installed. I want debug and release builds to be built into different directories but otherwise have the same directory structure. I only want tests to be built for debug builds, and want them to be runnable, but seperated (I guess all test dlls would get output into a seperate directory). Here is how I imagine the structure will be.
Code/
solutions etc here
Debug/
Project.Core.dll
Project.Gui.exe
Project.Cli.exe
readme.txt
lib/
ThirdParty1.dll
ThirdParty2.dll
DataSource/
DataSource1.dll
DataSource2.dll
Tests/
Project.Core.Tests.dll
DataSource1.Tests.dll
Release/
same as Debug but without tests.
Is there any way of getting a solution to build like this? I'm beginning to think it will be difficult to build the plugins and the app all from one solution, and probably not even wise, but as they will all be distributed together it would be nice. I am open to using Nant or another build tool if that will make it simpler.
It is possible. Just modify OutputPath tag manually in each .csproj in both Debug and Release file to something like this
<OutputPath>..\$(Configuration)\any_subdirs</OutputPath>
You can disable tests building for Release using Configuration manager.
Modifying each project every time you create a new one is annoying.
Here's the solution:
Locate the real vs project, it'll be somewhere under ("%programfiles(x86)%\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\Common7\IDE\ProjectTemplates*")
Copy it locally somewhere.
Extract it.
Edit the contents making changes that better suit your project layout style. Make sure you update the project name, the name is what you see when looking for the project in the new project dialogue box. It's xml tag is Name, you'll find it in the {something}.vstemplate file.
Compress the content again. (Note: the contents must NOT be in a sub folder, so /* and NOT /{somefolder}/*).
Place your custom project under ("%USERPROFILE%\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Templates\ProjectTemplates*").
Add a new project is Visual Studio, selecting your custom one, and enjoy!

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