I am getting following error in my weblogic console when i am starting my server.
SEVERE: Missing dependency for constructor
public com.test.mine.exception.JsonExceptionMapper(java.lang.String,com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonLocation) at parameter index 0
SEVERE: Missing dependency for constructor public com.test.mine.exception.JsonExceptionMapper(java.lang.String,com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonLocation) at parameter index 1
Below is my java code.
package com.test.mine.exception;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response.Status;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.ExceptionMapper;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.Provider;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonLocation;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParseException;
#Provider
#Service
public class JsonExceptionMapper extends JsonParseException implements ExceptionMapper {
public JsonExceptionMapper(String msg, JsonLocation loc) {
super(msg, loc);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JsonExceptionMapper.class);
protected Logger getLogger() {
return LOGGER;
}
public Status getStatus(JsonParseException thr) {
return Status.BAD_REQUEST;
}
#Override
public Response toResponse(Throwable arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return Response.status(Status.BAD_REQUEST).type(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_TYPE).build();
}
}
The annotation #Service tells spring to create a singleton of the annotated class. At startup spring tries to create that instance and to provide the required constructor args String msg, JsonLocation loc which it does not find, so the exception.
JsonExceptionMapper does not look like a service, and it should not be a singleton. Instead it must be created whenever an exception is created.
I have never worked with that class, so sorry, cannot give you any advice on how to do that.
I bumped into a similar problem while configuring swagger to work with Jersey. After searching various forums found that Jersey scanning require a constructor without parameters. I added a a constructor and it worked for me.
Related
I followed the rest client guide in Quarkus web site. It works fine. But when registering a global provider using the ServiceLoader pattern, as described in the specification, the CDI beans injection did not work, they are all null. I downloaded the example and simply added the following classes:
package org.acme.rest.client;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.rest.client.ext.ResponseExceptionMapper;
import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
#ApplicationScoped
public class MyExceptionMapper implements ResponseExceptionMapper<Exception> {
#Override
public Exception toThrowable (Response response) {
return new Exception();
}
}
package org.acme.rest.client;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.rest.client.RestClientBuilder;
import org.eclipse.microprofile.rest.client.spi.RestClientBuilderListener;
import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
import javax.inject.Inject;
#ApplicationScoped
public class MyListener implements RestClientBuilderListener {
#Inject MyExceptionMapper myExceptionMapper;
#Override
public void onNewBuilder (RestClientBuilder builder) {
builder.register(myExceptionMapper);
}
}
I also added the file META-INF/services/org.eclipse.microprofile.rest.client.spi.RestClientBuilderListener with the content org.acme.rest.client.MyListener. The MyListener onNewBuilder method is invoked, but the injected provider MyExceptionMapper is null. How to register a global provider in Quarkus client?
Implementation of RestClientBuilderListener are not CDI beans - they are just objects that are created via the normal Java ServiceLoader mechanism when RestClientBuilder is being used.
So if you want to obtain CDI beans when onNewBuilder is called, you can do something like:
CDI.current().select(MyExceptionMapper.class).get()
Furthermore, you need to annotate MyExceptionMapper with #Provider, not #ApplicationScoped.
According to the tutorial Testing the Web Layer, testing that the controller has been created can be done with the following code:
#Test
public void contexLoads() throws Exception {
assertThat(controller).isNotNull();
}
but I get the following error:
The method assertThat(T, Matcher<? super T>) in the type Assert is not applicable for the arguments (HomeController)"
even with the statement:
import static org.junit.Assert.assertThat;
The code of my class is the same than the one given in the example:
package com.my_org.my_app;
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#SpringBootTest
public class SmokeTest {
#Autowired
private HomeController controller;
#Test
public void contexLoads() throws Exception {
assertThat(controller).isNotNull();
}
}
If I change the assert statement to:
#Test
public void contexLoads() throws Exception {
assertNotNull(controller);
}
it works as expected.
My controller class has some Autowired objects, but since they are managed by Spring Boot it should not be an issue. Any idea of what could be wrong with assertThat(controller).isNotNull();? Thanks in advance.
You used the wrong assertThat import. You should use the following:
import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
The correct method is located in AssertJ library, not in JUnit.
I am using spring boot 1.5.3 and trying to inject the properties from an application-dev.properties file into a Service bean but the value is always coming as null. The value does get loaded in my DevConfiguration class though.
I have a application class as below in my base package
package com.me;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer;
#SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
I have a configuration class as follows in
package com.me.print.config;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySources;
import org.springframework.context.support.PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer;
#Configuration
#Profile("dev")
#PropertySources({
#PropertySource("classpath:application.properties"),
#PropertySource("classpath:application-dev.properties")
})
#ComponentScan(value = {"com.me.print.client"})
public class DevConfiguration {
#Value("${app.service.url}")
private String rootUri;
#Bean
public static PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer placeholderConfigurer() {
return new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
}
}
My Service bean that I am trying to load the value into is below
package com.me.print.client;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.web.client.RestTemplateBuilder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
import com.me.print.model.zitResponse;
#Service
public class zitPrintClient {
private final RestTemplate restTemplate;
#Value("${app.service.url}")
private String rootUri;
public zitPrintClient(RestTemplateBuilder restTemplateBuilder) {
restTemplate = restTemplateBuilder
//.rootUri(rootUri)
.build();
}
public zitResponse getpooltatus(String poolId) {
return restTemplate.getForObject("/pool/{poolId}/#status",
zitResponse.class, poolId);
}
}
In the above class the rootURI is always null. Does anyone have any suggestions as to what I am missing
in my application-dev.properties file I have the following
app.service.url=http://localhost:8080/zitprint/v1
Thanks
UPDATE:
does anyone have any suggestions here as I tried to inject properties into my controller as follows:
#Value("${allowedVendors}") String allowedVendors
and if i put the above into a constructor it finds the value but does not find it otherwise:
public PController(#Value("${allowedVendors}") String allowedVendors) {
}
I cant use the property further in the code as with the constructor I have created two instances of the bean 1 via the constructor and the other created by spring DI. Any ideas why the value doesnt inject without the constructor
Thanks
You need to put it as a parameter in the constructor:
public zitPrintClient(RestTemplateBuilder restTemplateBuilder,
#Value("${app.service.url}") rootUri) {
this.rootUri = rootUri; // if you are only using this once,
// no need to keep this member variable around
restTemplate = restTemplateBuilder
.rootUri(rootUri)
.build();
}
The constructor gets called first when you are creating the object. The member variable, rootUri, would have it's value injected after the object is created. So, rootUri member variable would be null at the time the constructor is called.
(And, imho, for better readability, your class should start with a capital letter, i.e. ZitPrintClient, but it's your code ...)
Can anyone help me with a Spring Boot problem?
I want to create a factory bean as part of my application context but I want to be able to instantiate it with injected property values. However it seems that Spring will load FactoryBeans before anything else as demonstrated here:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AbstractFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ListFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
#EnableAutoConfiguration
public class TestClass
{
#Value("${test.value}")
String value;
#Bean
public Object test1()
{
System.out.println("test.value=" + value );
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
ListFactoryBean factory = new ListFactoryBean();
factory.setSourceList(list);
return factory;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
SpringApplication.run(TestClass.class, args);
}
}
When run with
java -Dtest.value=HELLO -jar myTest.jar
It loads in the value correctly:
test.value=HELLO
However, when I specify that the bean to be loaded is in fact a factory bean, and run it in the same way:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AbstractFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ListFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
#EnableAutoConfiguration
public class TestClass
{
#Value("${test.value}")
String value;
#Bean
public AbstractFactoryBean test1()
{
System.out.println("test.value=" + value );
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
ListFactoryBean factory = new ListFactoryBean();
factory.setSourceList(list);
return factory;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
SpringApplication.run(TestClass.class, args);
}
}
The value is null because it hasn't been injected yet.
test.value=null
Is there any way around this?
Thanks
Spring often has to query bean definitions for the type of object they produce. Factory beans are always problematic because they can cause dependency cascades in a futile attempt to resolve all dynamic information available before asking for the type.
I think ListFactoryBean is insufficiently precise about its product type (getObjectType() can only return a non-generic List.class). You might be able to write your own factory that is parameterized with the correct generic type. Or you might get away with just declaring the #Bean to return a FactoryBean<List<String>.
Another tip is to move the #Bean definition to a separate class (e.g. a nested static one) so that it can be instantiated independently of the rest of the application context. E.g.
#EnableAutoConfiguration
public class TestClass
{
protected static class NestedConfiguration {
#Value("${test.value}")
String value;
#Bean
public FactoryBean<Properties> test1()
{
System.out.println("test.value=" + value );
// ...
return factory;
}
}
...
}
Not really a Boot question this one so you might consider changing the tags.
Take look at Empowering your apps with Spring Boot's property support
There is new annotation #EnableConfigurationProperties in Spring Boot Actuator
The Spring Environment is a collection of name-value pairs taken from (in order of decreasing precedence)
1) the command line,
2) the external configuration file,
3) System properties,
4) the OS environment.
There is also possible to define application properties (external configuration) in YAML format.
I have written some exception mappers to catch and handle the in-built rest easy exceptions like NotFoundException,MethodNotAllowedException, etc., Sample code as shown:
#Provider
public class NotFoundExceptionMapper implements ExceptionMapper<org.jboss.resteasy.spi.NotFoundException>
{
#Override
Response toResponse(org.jboss.resteasy.spi.NotFoundException exception) {
return Response.status(500).build();
}
}
I have also written a try catch block in my web filter class. Whenever a NotFoundException occurs, it is not caught in the mapper, but it goes to the catch block in the Filter.
Whereas I have tried another exception mapper class to handle JsonParsingException. This is working correctly and giving a proper response from the mapper whenever a Json Parse exception occurs.
The issue is only with the case of resteasy exceptions.
Also, the Provider has been registered in the application context using the include-filter tag inside component scan.
Please guide me as to what needs to be done to catch rest easy in-built exceptions in the mapper class itself.
Regards,
RM
I had the same problem. Annotating the NotFoundExceptionMapper with #Component should fix it (or adding NotFoundExceptionMapper as a bean to your application context (xml-file)).
When your Spring context is started the NotFoundExceptionMapper should be registered (you should something like "Pre-instantiating singletons in ... " in your logging)
Here is my demo project
1) a simple RESTful app with 3 java files:
1.1) RestNotFoundExceptionHandler.java
package demo.app;
import javax.ws.rs.NotFoundException;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.ExceptionMapper;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.Provider;
#Provider
public class RestNotFoundExceptionHandler implements ExceptionMapper<NotFoundException> {
#Override
public Response toResponse(NotFoundException e) {
return Response.ok().entity(e.toString() + "\n").type(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN).build();
}
}
1.2) AppRest.java
package demo.app;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
#Path("/")
public class AppRest {
#GET
#Path("millis")
#Produces(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)
public String refresh(#Context HttpServletRequest request) {
try {
return Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis()) + "\n";
} catch (Exception e) {
return e.toString() + "\n";
}
}
}
1.3) AppMain.java
package demo.app;
import javax.ws.rs.NotFoundException;
import org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.tjws.TJWSEmbeddedJaxrsServer;
public class AppMain {
private static final int PORT = 8080;
public static void main(String[] args) {
AppRest appRest = new AppRest();
TJWSEmbeddedJaxrsServer tjws = new TJWSEmbeddedJaxrsServer();
tjws.setPort(PORT);
tjws.setRootResourcePath("/rest");
tjws.start();
tjws.getDeployment().getRegistry().addSingletonResource(appRest);
tjws.getDeployment().getProviderFactory().getExceptionMappers()
.put(NotFoundException.class, new RestNotFoundExceptionHandler());
}
}
2) project dependencies, 4 jar files
jaxrs-api-3.0.9.Final.jar
resteasy-jaxrs-3.0.9.Final.jar
servlet-api-2.5.jar
tjws-3.0.9.Final.jar
3) curl test cases:
3.1) normal case:
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:8080/rest/millis
1419167594504
3.2) RestNotFoundExceptionHandler case:
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:8080/rest/bad
javax.ws.rs.NotFoundException: Could not find resource for full path: http://127.0.0.1:8080/rest/bad
I tried the same thing and fell into trouble while trying to map UnsupportedMediaTypeException.
According to http://docs.jboss.org/resteasy/docs/1.1.GA/userguide/html/ExceptionHandling.html and the first line under Exception Mappers section it seems you can only map application Exceptions.