I have javascript files defined in the <head> of both my layout decorator template and my individual pages which are decorated. When I update a thymeleaf fragment in one of my pages the javascript defined in the head of the parent page no longer works. Is there a standard way to 'refresh' these js files?
Thanks.
Additional clarification :
I have a form submitted by an ajax call which updates a table in the page. I have a Jquery onClick function targeting a button in the updated table. The javascript doesn't seem able to bind to the returned elements in the updated part of the page. I select by element class and can see that the selection works prior to the partial fragment render.
For me it is unclear what you mean by
javascript defined in the head of the parent page no longer works.
The page is created on the server. Normally it contains urls of the javascript files
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
In this case 'refreshing' the javascript files can happen only in the client.
Check the html of the page in the client.
Are the tags as expected ?
Are there tags for all expected javascript files ?
With the browser tools (for example Google Chrom developer tools ) check that all script files are actually loaded.
If this doesnt help, it could be that the order of the script tags has changed between the first and second load. This could cause a different behaviour of the javascript executed in the browser.
EDIT :
With the initial load you bind javascript callbacks to dom elements.
You do this directly or through Jquery or other libraries.
When a new dom element is loaded, it has no callbacks bound to it, even if it has the same id as a replaced dom element.
So after the load you have to bind your callbacks again.
If you bound them 'by hand', just bind it again.
If you are using a JQuery plugin, that made the bindings, look into the code or documentation, many of them have a function for that or you can call initialization again.
Once you added new content to the DOM you need to bind again the new content.
Let's say I have a button with some class, the event in binded to the class:
<button class="someclass">Button 1</button>
<script>
var something = function() {
// do something
};
$(".someclass").on("click", something);
</script>
If I add more buttons from the same class to the DOM, they will have not have the click event binded. So once you load the new content via ajax, also remove all binding and add again (you need to remove or you will have buttons with 2 events).
$(".someclass").off("click");
$(".someclass").on("click" , something);
Related
I am not sure if I am adding my JS assets correctly and would like some advice if I am not.
In octoberCMS I have created a custom formWidget that uses the Google Maps API.
I am using my formWidget inside a child form that is rendered via AJaX as a modal when required.
If I use the following code in my widget class:
public function loadAssets(){
$this->addJs("http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=myappkeyhere&libraries=places");
$this->addJs('js/geocomplete/jquery.geocomplete.min.js');
$this->addJs('js/addressinput.js');
$this->addCss('css/addressinput.css');
}
The JS loads with the Page load and not when the widget is rendered. This produces these issues:
The google-maps API returns an error saying it has been loaded multiple times.
Events tied to DOM elements in the child fail since the elements are not in the DOM until the form is called.
The workaround I am using is to embed my JS into the formWidget partial.
Is there a way to make the addJS method work for the formWidget when it is part of a child form?
After some investigation, I realised that my formWidget using the addJs() method would make the widget JS available globally to the entire page even before the formWidget existed or was even needed.
While I could have created an elaborate, fancy JS involving listeners for DOM insertions and blah blah blah, this was not ideal (mainly because the widget properties change based on implementation).
The quickest/safest way to include JS that is tightly bound to a complex formWidget is to include it in the partial. This ensures the form widget will work properly both in a standalone form and in situations where the widget is part of child form that is created via an Ajax load.
(If you know of a better way please let me know)
I've got a wicket dropdown choice, and when I select something, I want to update some components within the form. This is working fine using wicket (1.4) ajax. However, it's updating the whole form including the dropdownchoice itself. There are quite a lot of items in the dropdown list (maybe 2000) so it's not great from a performance point of view.
Here's the page hierarchy:
form (Form)
|----packageDDC (DropDownChoice)
|----pptview (RefreshingView)
|----buy (Button)
packageDDC.add(new AjaxFormComponentUpdatingBehavior("onchange") {
protected void onUpdate(AjaxRequestTarget target) {
//--snip-- update pricepoints which back up the pptview
target.addComponent(form); //ie the form
}
}
In the ajax debug window I can see all the dropdown choice options being re-sent every time
What I want to do is only update the pptview and the Button via ajax, not the contents of the dropdownchoice.
I tried adding pptview to the target, but it complains that RefreshgViews can't be updated via ajax.
I tried wrapping the pptview with an EnclosureContainer, but wicket didn't like that either (something about setRenderBodyOnly)
So I tried using an WebMarkupContainer (called 'pptcontainer') and setting pptview to be a child of that - but now the pptview is not updated. Instead it says (in Ajax debug):
"ERROR: Wicket.Ajax.Call.processComponent: Component with id [[purchaseButton2f]] was not found while trying to perform markup update. Make sure you called component.setOutputMarkupId(true) on the component whose markup you are trying to update."
"ERROR: Wicket.Ajax.Call.processComponent: Component with id [[pptcontainer2e]] was not found while trying to perform markup update. Make sure you called component.setOutputMarkupId(true) on the component whose markup you are trying to update."
well these objects definitely do have this set to true:
buy.setOutputMarkupId(true);
pptcontainer.setOutputMarkupId(true);
pptcontainer.setOutputMarkupPlaceholderTag(true);
So the page is not updated correctly.
What am I doing wrong?
The new hierarchy is:
form (Form)
|----packageDDC (DropDownChoice)
|----pptcontainer (WebMarkupContainer)
| |----pptview (RefreshingView)
|----buy (Button)
I faced same problem with popup window which content is provided by ajax call. In my case the problem was solved by changing html placeholder "wicket:container" to "div" element as proposed in this article: http://sha.nnoncarey.com/blog/archives/36
After this change generated html has correct id and wicket do not have problem to find it and replace content with AJAX response.
I'm attempting to run the following simple bit of code on an html snippet contained in a php file, loaded with jquery's .load() function:
$(".thumbnail").on("click", function(event){
alert("thumbnail clicked");
});
However, I can't seem to get it to work on this portion of my page. I have other calls to elements not loaded via ajax and they work fine with the .on() function. I was under the impression that .on() would recognize ajax loaded content.
My .thumbnail elements are pictures in img tags contained within a series of divs all loaded via ajax, jquery can't seem to find any of this content. All of my code is contained within the ready function.
Is there a way to get jquery to recognize these new elements?
Thanks.
You need a delegated event handler for dynamic content :
$('#container').load('somefile.php');
$('#container').on('click', '.thumbnail', function(event){
// do stuff
});
The closest non-dynamic parent would probably be the element you're loading the content into, and you need to attach the event handler to that element, filtering based on the .thumbnail class, like the code above.
I have a MVC page that loads a Partial via a Ajax.ActionLink, which works, and then the loaded Partial contains a form that has Ajax.BeginForm. This form is not getting wired up to unobtrusive ajax, and instead is performing a page refresh(I verified this in the Network log of the browser that shows the initiator when I click submit is the browser instead of jquery).
What I believe is the issue is that since the form didn't exist when the page is loaded(but later is added via the Ajax.ActionLink), then unobtrusive ajax didn't see the data-ajax attributes on the newly added form and wire up the necessary events. I'm assuming that only happens at document.ready, and the ajax form didn't exist then.
Is there something I can do to say "hey Unobstrusive Ajax, please look at my page again now that I have some new elements that are marked with data-ajax and wire them up"?
Thanks.
Looking at the unobtrusive ajax source, it has this:
$("form[data-ajax=true]").live("submit", function (evt) {
var clickInfo = $(this).data(data_click) || [];
evt.preventDefault();
...
The form tag generated looks like this:
<form action="/Path/Create" class="form-horizontal" data-ajax="true" data-ajax-method="post" data-ajax-mode="replace" data-ajax-update="#ParentContainer" id="PathForm" method="post" novalidate="novalidate">
As far as I can tell the selector on the .live event should be picking up on the new form when it's loaded onto the page. The form is inside a bootstrap modal however, so I don't know if that would be preventing the event from bubbling up somehow.
I can even run this in Chrome console:
$("form[data-ajax=true]").live("submit", function (evt) {
var clickInfo = $(this).data(data_click) || [];
evt.preventDefault(); });
And it returns the form element successfully, but when I click submit it still does a full page refresh. I would expect it to at least do nothign since I wired it up to preventDefault.
To answer my own question regarding unobtrusive ajax and dynamically loaded content, it should work fine out of the box. The way it wires up to events with .live(deprecated, still works currently) should detect forms that are loaded dynamically onto the page. So apparently it doesn't suffer the same problem that unobtrusive validation does.
Our problem was unrelated to that. We were using bootstrap modal which spawned a modal div from inside a form. Since the modal then loaded another page containing a form, we realized we had a form within a form (even though it didn't really look that way since the other form was in a modal).
To solve this we moved the declaration of the modal div in the first form outside of the form. We could still have a link that referenced the modal to show it, but not the modal's inner form wouldn't be nested in the first form.
I believe the reason this caused both the .live and .on methods to not catch the event was because they depend on the event to bubble up to the document, and it bubbled up only as far as the outer form which was not an ajax form, thus did not match the selector.
Another solution would have been to write .on more like this so that the event would be caught when it bubbled up to the container of the inner form, instead of scoping it to the document where the event would reach the outer form first.
$('#innerModalId').on("submit", "form[data-ajax=true]", function (evt) {
evt.preventDefault();
...
return false
});
However since this was part of a library, that's not an ideal solution as I would have needed to repeat their code. We didn't get as far as updating unobtrusive ajax:
http://nuget.org/packages/jQuery.Ajax.Unobtrusive
But I think we would have still had the problem since even with .on it still didn't work due to our page structure problem.
Kinda New to Jquery and hit an issue regarding returned HTML. I am using the .load() function to load HTML returned from a jsp file - its all working grand except the returned HTML doesnt seem to allow further Jquery functions to be called on it.
i have a click and toggle combination running for "#showgame" - this id is in the returned HTML but clicking on it does nothing when it should. Do i have to update anything to tell jquery that this id now exists on the page after load() call?
Regards,
Cormac
You need to use the live() function to bind the click event.
$("#myelement").live("click", function() { });
Live binds the event to current and future elements that match the selector.
Read more at http://api.jquery.com/live .