I used profile["permissions.default.image"] = 2 earlier but now it doesn't work for me:
require "capybara/rspec"
require "selenium/webdriver"
Capybara.register_driver :my_driver do |app|
profile = Selenium::WebDriver::Firefox::Profile.new
profile["permissions.default.image"] = 2
desired_capabilities = Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.firefox firefor_profile: profile
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app,
desired_capabilities: desired_capabilities,
browser: :firefox,
)
end
Capybara.default_driver = :my_driver
feature do
scenario do
visit "http://lenta.ru"
STDIN.gets
end
end
I still see images.
$ /Applications/Firefox.app/Contents/MacOS/firefox-bin -v
Mozilla Firefox 38.3.0
gem "selenium-webdriver", "2.48.0"
Related
I have seeing a lot of similar question, but non of them have help me to understand.
how to run my .feature file in headless mode using chromedrive, selenium, capybara, ruby and cucumber.
this is my env.rb:
require_relative 'helper.rb'
BROWSER = ENV['BROWSER']
World(Helper)
Capybara.register_driver :selenium do |app|
if BROWSER.eql?('chrome_headless')
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app,
:browser => :chrome,
:desired_capabilities => Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.chrome(
'chromeOptions' => {
'args' => [ "headless", "window-size=1440x768", "disable-gpu"]
}
)
)
elsif BROWSER.eql?('chrome')
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app,browser: :chrome)
end
end
Capybara.configure do |config|
config.default_driver =:selenium
Capybara.page.driver.browser.manage.window.resize_to(1440,768)
end
Capybara.default_max_wait_time = 60
this is my helper.rb:
module Helper
def take picture(file_name, res)
file_path = "reports/screenshot/"
dateTime = DateTime.now.to_s
dateTime.split(':')
date = dataHora[0..12].to_s+dataHora[14..15].to_s+dataHora[17..21].to_s
picture = "#{file_path}#{date}#{nome_arquivo}-#{res}.png"
temp_shot = page.save_screenshot(picture)
shot = Base64.encode64(File.open(temp_shot, "rb").read)
attach(shot, 'image/png')
end
end
this is my step_definition file .rb
just a normal rb file containing capybara elements
adm = LoginAdmin.new
admInic = TelaInicialAdmin.new
varGlobal = YAML.load(File.read('./configuracoesGlobaisTeste.yaml'))
#nomeOferta = varGlobal["nomeOferta"]
#nomeProduto = varGlobal["nomeProduto"]
Dado('que acessei a página da Vivo') do
acesso.load
end
Quando('clicar em Entrar posso digitar minhas credenciais ') do
page.driver.browser.navigate.refresh
sleep 3
inicio.btnEntrar.click
inicio.usuario.set #usuario
inicio.senha.set #senha
inicio.btnAcessarConta.click
end
is there missing something?
this is how i run the automation on terminal using the tag in my feature file:
cucumber -t#criarClienteCompraLojaClone
this command opens a browser using a GUI. i wish not open GUI. I wish to perform a headless test.
i have just try every tutorial in stackoverflow and google.
Please any suggestion will help!
My headless works updating the env.rb file for this:
require_relative 'helper.rb'
BROWSER = ENV['BROWSER']
#HEADLESS
World(Helper)
Capybara.register_driver :headless_chrome do |app|
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app, browser: :chrome,
options: Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Options.new(args: %w[headless no-sandbox disable-gpu]))
end
Capybara.configure do |config|
config.default_driver =:headless_chrome
#Capybara.page.driver.browser.manage.window.resize_to(1440,768)
end
Capybara.default_max_wait_time = 60
I'm trying to launch chrome in headless but the browser keeps on launching. Tried several different ways
used chrome options and added arguments
used chrome capabilities as well
My chrome version: 86
OS - ubuntu
capybara - 3.32.2
First Helper file:
spec_helper.rb
Capybara.register_driver :headless_chrome do |app|
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app, browser: :chrome,
options: Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Options.new(args: %w[headless no-sandbox disable-gpu]))
end
Capybara.default_driver = :headless_chrome
Capybara.javascript_driver = :headless_chrome
Second try of Helper file:
Capybara.register_driver :headless_chrome do |app|
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(
app,
browser: :chrome,
desired_capabilities:Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.chrome(
chromeOptions: {
args: %w[headless disable-gpu disable-popup-blocking no-sandbox]
}
)
)
end
Capybara.default_driver = :headless_chrome
Capybara.javascript_driver = :headless_chrome
Thanks in advance
Simplest way is to not register your own driver and just use the one provided by Capybara
Capybara.default_driver = :selenium_chrome_headless
Capybara.javascript_driver = :selenium_chrome_headless
Note - this will only work if you're not using rails system tests (no indication in your question that you're using rails though) since they override these settings - see the rails/rspec system test docs (driven_by) for that.
Resolved this by adding chromeOptions separately and had to remove -- from all arguments
Apparently, for Selenium >= 3.8, you have to specify goog:chromeOptions instead of chromeOptions.
So in your example:
...
Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.chrome(
"goog:chromeOptions": {
args: %w[headless disable-gpu disable-popup-blocking no-sandbox]
}
)
)
I was experiencing the same issue and this solved it for me.
I know how to create profile for Firefox
require 'watir'
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Firefox::Options.new
options.profile = "default"
#driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox, options: options
#b = Watir::Browser.new #driver
But when I do same thing for Chrome it's not creating, Infact I realized that options(please look above) object doesn't even have the method profile= so I try adding profile like as given below(I saw how people are creating in Java Selenium Binding so I have done the same but it's not working here)
options = Selenium::WebDriver::Firefox::Options.new
options.add_argument('user-data-dir=C:\Users\user_name\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default')
#driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :chrome, options: options
Can someone help me how to create Chrome Profile via Ruby Selenium binding(or WATIR)?
Using an existing or creating a new profile can be done via Chromedrivers user-data-dir argument. In Watir, you can pass the argument via the :args parameter:
browser = Watir::Browser.new :chrome,
args: ['user-data-dir=C:\Users\user_name\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data']
Note that if you trying to use the existing default profile, you do not want to include the "Default" directory in the path.
I made a function for creating new browser. You can use it.
def new_browser
if Rails.env.production?
chrome_bin = ENV.fetch('GOOGLE_CHROME_SHIM', nil)
Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome.path = "/app/.apt/usr/bin/google-chrome"
Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome.driver_path = "/app/vendor/bundle/bin/chromedriver"
end
profile = Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Profile.new
profile['general.useragent.override'] = 'Mozilla/5.0(iPad; U; CPU iPhone OS 3_2 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/531.21.10 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0.4 Mobile/7B314 Safari/531.21.10'
driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :chrome, :profile => profile
pid = driver.instance_variable_get(:#service).instance_variable_get(:#process).instance_variable_get(:#pid)
begin
browser = Watir::Browser.new driver
rescue => e
system("kill -9 #{#pid}")
end
return {:browser => browser , :pid => pid}
end
Since you asked in the comments for a more detailed explanation for Capybara, I post it as an answer (although you seem to already have a working solution now - sorry for the delayed answer).
In my rails projects I usually configure the Selenium chrome driver as follows:
gem 'chromedriver-helper'
in the Gemfile (or install it locally). Then in a system-test initializer define
Capybara.register_driver :selenium_chrome_headless_no_sandbox do |app|
browser_options = ::Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Options.new
browser_options.args << '--headless'
browser_options.args << '--disable-gpu'
browser_options.args << '--no-sandbox'
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app, browser: :chrome, options: browser_options)
end
and later (configuring RSpec) I set it as the used driver like:
RSpec.configure do |config|
config.before(:each, type: :system, js: true) do
driven_by :selenium_chrome_headless_no_sandbox
end
end
Maybe this helps someone. Cheers
edit: added chromedriver-helper
In the context of a capybara test, I'm trying to set elementScrollBehavior to 1 (instructing webdriver to scroll elements targeted for interaction to the bottom of the viewport). I sort of expected this to work:
Capybara.register_driver :selenium do |app|
capabilities = Selenium::WebDriver::Remote::Capabilities.firefox('elementScrollBehavior' => 1)
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app, desired_capabilities: capabilities)
end
but it does not.
I am trying to get a Capybara session to automatically save downloaded files in Firefox, without displaying the open/save dialog.
This is my test code:
require 'capybara/dsl'
require 'selenium-webdriver'
cb = Capybara
cb.register_driver :my_firefox_driver do |app|
profile = Selenium::WebDriver::Firefox::Profile.new
profile['browser.download.dir'] = "~/Downloads"
profile['browser.download.folderList'] = 2
profile['browser.helperApps.alwaysAsk.force'] = false
profile['browser.download.manager.showWhenStarting'] = false
profile['browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk'] = "text/csv"
profile['csvjs.disabled'] = true
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app, :browser => :firefox, :profile => profile)
end
cb.current_driver = :my_firefox_driver
# just to check that we are reaching the correct URL
cb.visit "https://www.google.com/finance/historical?q=NYSE:IBM&startdate=Jan+1%2C+1980&enddate=Sep+18%2C+2014&num=30"
sleep(3)
# attempt a CSV download
cb.visit "https://www.google.com/finance/historical?q=NYSE:IBM&startdate=Jan+1%2C+1980&enddate=Sep+18%2C+2014&output=csv"
sleep(15)
Firefox version is 30. I have tried various profile settings as well as several MIME types, to no avail.
Thanks in advance for any suggestions or solutions.