how to check wds service is running or not - windows

Can I please know how to check WDS service is running or not?
After patching, WDS service is disabled. Server asked for a reboot to start WDS. Can I know how to check WDS is running or not?

First solution:
Go to the services page (Windows Key + R > type services.msc)
Search for Windows Deployment Services Server
Check if the status is Running
Second solution:
Start the commandline: Windows Key + R > CMD
Type net start
Check if Windows Deployment Services Server is listed

Programmatically in PowerShell,
(Get-Service -Name "WDSServer").Status
To do the same remotely,
(Get-Service -ComputerName <computer name> -Name "WDSServer").Status

Related

My windows service in the image can't auto start when I start the container

Please help me,
I have built an image windows server with a windows service inside from the dotnet-framework-docker as a base image.
I have set (-StartupType Automatic) to that service, but when the container is online, the service doesn't start.
Here is the command in Dockerfile
New-Service -Name $service_name -DisplayName $service_display_name -Description 'Domain Handlers' -BinaryPathName $service_path -StartupType Automatic
and here is the status of that service I got from the running container.
ExitCode : 0
Name : Project-Dev
ProcessId : 0
StartMode : Auto
State : Stopped
Status : OK
I also have two solutions for now.
First, I think I can make a script and set it runs in ENDTRYPOINT or CMD, that script will start the service when the container is online.
Second, I saw that the service is running under local system permission and have heard about LocalService and NetworkService, so the question is if my service runs under Local service or network service, then It can auto start? (I thought about the permission, maybe the service can't start because of the permission)
So, please help me to get out of this stuff
I have fixed the issue by created an onboot.service.ps1 script and set it on the ENTRYPOINT in the Dockerfile.
ENTRYPOINT ["powershell.exe", "C:\\Docker_onboot.services.ps1"]
The contents in that script are:
Start-Service -Name 'ServiceName'
I'm running the container inside Amazone ECS.
Hope this helpful

Windows 2016: Docker container error

I'm using docker on Windows server 2016, I have created a container using the "microsoft/windowsservercore:latest" image.
On this image i have installed "Print-Server" role but when I try to call "Get-Printer" cmdlet I obtain an error with the spooler service.
These are the commands used to recreate the problem:
docker run -d --name testspoolererror1 microsoft/windowsservercore:latest ping -t localhost
docker exec -it testspoolererror1 powershell
Install-WindowsFeature Print-Server
Set-Service spooler -StartupType Automatic
Start-Service spooler
Get-Service spooler
Get-Printer
This is when I receive the error:
Get-Printer : The spooler service is not reachable. Ensure the spooler service is running.
At line:1 char:1
+ Get-Printer
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (MSFT_Printer:ROOT/StandardCimv2/MSFT_Printer) [Get-Printer], CimException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : HRESULT 0x800706ba,Get-Printer
In the event viewer i found the error:
The Print Spooler service terminated unexpectedly. It has done this 2 time(s).
Can Anyone help me to solve this problem?
Because Windows containers are sharing same kernel with host machine you cannot have spooler running on both same time. So stop and disable spooler from host and you are able use spooler on one container on that server.
Here is fixed set of commands:
Stop-Service spooler
Set-Service spooler -StartupType Disabled
docker run -d --name testspoolererror1 microsoft/windowsservercore:latest ping -t localhost
docker exec -it testspoolererror1 powershell
Install-WindowsFeature Print-Server
Set-Service spooler -StartupType Automatic
Start-Service spooler
Get-Service spooler
Get-Printer
I'm sorry to hear you're having this issue and I'll be glad to do what I can to help you sort it out :)
For the sake of being thorough, I tried this myself by running the following commands:
docker run -it microsoft/windowsservercore:latest powershell
(Now running powershell from within container)
Install-WindowsFeature Print-Server
Set-Service spooler -StartupType Automatic
Start-Service spooler
Get-Service spooler
Get-Printer
I was able to run these on my system, without an error. So that's a start.
Now, from your error it looks like the spooler service didn't even start. What do you see when you run Get-Service spooler? Will you try running these commands on your system just as I have listed them above then report back with your results?
Also, to clarify, what are you trying to do when you're pinging localhost from the container? Are you trying to ping your container host?
And as a side note, if you're looking for background info on how container networking works on Windows, here's a good place to start: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/manage-containers/container-networking
--Kallie B. (Program Manager, Microsoft Networking Team)
The reason that Kallie seems to have been able to get the above steps to work is probably because it is being hosted differently. I tried the above steps via Docker on a Server 2016 box, and hit the same errors. When I tried it via Docker on Windows 10, I was able to launch the spooler successfully and run the above commands, but I couldn't install any drivers successfully which would make it actually useful. Pnputil just throws odd "No Data" errors when attempting to install any .inf's.
My guess is that it works on Windows 10 because it's using hyper-v emulation instead of the native container used when hosting Server 2016 Core on Server 2016. Another thing I noticed was that the drivers are inherited from the base machine when creating a container on Server 2016, but not on Windows 10. I assume that's fairly well-understood behavior by Docker experts, but it does seem like the inherited drivers might be causing the crash. I'm not a Windows expert either, though.
Either way, it seems like something that Microsoft will have to look into and resolve.
The network that docker runs on (by default) is not that same network as the host.
Pinging localhost from inside the container is not doing what you think it's doing.
Learn how docker networks as step 1.

Create shortcut to restart a service on another machine

We have a server that is on the same LAN as my work computer. I know you can use "net stop" and "net start" in a batch file to restart a service on the local machine, but is it possible to do that for a remote machine?
I know you can use \computer to browse a networked machine, for example, so is there some syntax that would be something like \computer net stop service or so on?
Right now I have to Remote Desktop into the machine, restart the service, then log off, which is a hassle.
Create a Desktop shortcut
in the cmd to run enter :
sc \\server stop service
sc is the service management tool
server is your remote server name or IP
and finally service is the name of the service you target
I figured it out - for anyone else wondering: you can use this command:
C:\Windows\System32\runas.exe /savecred /user:[domain\user] "C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe /c C:\Test.bat" Where your batch file with the sc \server stop service is in C:\Test.bat. (You can move that around obviously)

Can't use Get-Service –ComputerName on remote computer

I have a windows 2003 box setup with virtual box and I can't powershell to work with it.
I try this on my windows 7 machine
Get-Service –ComputerName myserver
I get back
Get-Service : Cannot open Service Control Manager on computer 'myserver'. This operation might require other privileges.
At Script1.ps1:2 char:4
+ gsv <<<< -cn myserver
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [Get-Service], InvalidOperationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.InvalidOperationException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetServiceCommand
While searching around I found I should try and use Enable-PSRemoting.
I did this and now when I try to use it I get
WinRM already is set up to receive requests on this machine. WinRM
already is set up for remote management on this machine.
Yet I still get the same error. Is this because I am using a virtual machine? I setup the virtual OS to be on my domain and I can even use my AD account credentials to log in.
I can get other information back from it.
So it is not like I can't connect to it with powershell.
With PowerShell V2 you've got two approachs for remote commands.
Commands with built-in remoting :
A small set of commands in PowerShell v2 have a -ComputerName parameter, which allows you to specify the target machine to access.
Get-Process
Get-Service
Set-Service
Clear-EventLog
Get-Counter
Get-EventLog
Show-EventLog
Limit-EventLog
New-EventLog
Remove-EventLog
Write-EventLog
Restart-Computer
Stop-Computer
Get-HotFix
These commands do their own remoting either because the underlying infrastructure already supports remoting or they address scenarios that are of particular importance to system management. They are built on the top of DCOM and, on the access point of view, you can use them when you can establish a session with the remote machine with commands like NET.exe or PSExec.exe.
You are trying to use one of them and you've got a problem with credentials (-cred parameter), because your token credentials can't be used to establish an admin session to the remote machine.
The PowerShell remoting subsystem :
Before you can use PowerShell remoting to access a remote computer, the remoting service on that computer has to be explicitly enabled. You do so using the Enable-PSRemoting cmdlet. If you are working in workgroup you also need to enable the server to enter on your client computer with this command (on your client computer as administrator):
Set-Item WSMan:\localhost\Client\TrustedHosts *
Then, you will use New-PSSession Cmdlet (with -computername and -credentials) to create a session object. Then Invoke-Command (with -session and -scriptblock) cmdlet allows you to remotely invoke a scriptblock on another computer. This is the base element for most of the features in remoting. You can also use Enter-PSSession to establish an interactive (SSL like) PowerShell command line with the server.
Useful link : Layman’s guide to PowerShell 2.0 remoting
Test this :
$sess = New-PSSession -ComputerName myServer-Credential (Get-Credential)
Invoke-Command -Session $sess -ScriptBlock {get-service}
...
Remove-PSSession -Session $sess
If it is still important, here is my workaround:
I got an unprivileged user called 'usser' who wants powershell(v2) remoting from client A to server B.
Steps:
enable-psremoting on Targetserver B as admin
Set-PSSessionConfiguration -Name Microsoft.PowerShell -ShowSecurityDescriptorUI on Targetserver B as admin
Add "usser" with full privileges
Now comes the exciting part:
sc sdshow scmanager on Targetserver B as admin
Copy the SDDL output
sc sdset scmanager (f.e.:)"D:(A;;CC;;;AU)(A;;CCLCRPRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCRPRC;;;SU)(A;;CCLCRPWPRC;;;SY)(A;;KA;;;BA)S:(AU;FA;KA;;;WD)(AU;OIIOFA;GA;;;WD)" , in the Output you have to fill after this part (A;;CCLCRPWPRC;;;SY) this = (A;;KA;;;SID)
SID stands of course for the SID of the unprivileged "usser"-user
when everything should be fine, it will similiar looks like this :
D:(A;;CC;;;AU)(A;;CCLCRPRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCRPRC;;;SU)(A;;CCLCRPWPRC;;;SY)(A;;KA;;;S-1-5-21-4233383628-1788409597-1873130553-1161)(A;;KA;;;BA)S:(AU;FA;KA;;;WD)(AU;OIIOFA;GA;;;WD)
Hope you will enjoy that little but complicated workaround.
Viewing and manipulating services requires administrative privileges on the target machine.
I was able to duplicate your error message by attempting to run Get-Service -ComputerName MyServer while logged in as a user account that doesn't have administrative rights to the server in question.
You can resolve this by either granting the workstation user account administrative privileges on the target server or by creating a a local group on the server and granting invocation privileges to members of that group. If you want to do the latter, see the following article.
msgoodies: Using a PS Session without having Administrative Permissions
Building on #scusi marcus's brilliant answer here:
Let's say I have an unprivileged/limited user called 'user1' who wants powershell(v2+) remoting from client machine A to targetserver B.
Steps:
From elevated powershell prompt on targetserver B, run enable-psremoting. Accept several Y/N dialog confirmations or else run with -force switch.
In same elevated prompt as step 1, Set-PSSessionConfiguration -Name Microsoft.PowerShell -ShowSecurityDescriptorUI
In the resulting dialog, add "user1". Read privileges should be sufficient unless you are planning on remotely manipulating services, in which case you will want Full Control.
On targetserver B, from an elevated (non-powershell) prompt or as an administrator, run sc sdshow scmanager. Copy the SDDL output. May look something like this: D:(A;;CC;;;AU)(A;;CCLCRPRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCRPRC;;;SU)(A;;CCLCRPWPRC;;;SY)(A;;KA;;;BA)S:(AU;FA;KA;;;WD)(AU;OIIOFA;GA;;;WD)
UPDATE: If we add the limited user to the target computer's Remote Management Users group, we can add (A;;LCRPWPDTLO;;;RM) to the D: portion of the above SDDL string, and skip steps 5 and 6 below.
Determine the SID of the underprivileged user account (in our case, "user1"). (Hint: try wmic useraccount where name='user1' get sid)
Insert the following text into the output we copied in step 5: (A;;KA;;;*SID*) where *SID* is the SID of the user determined in step 5. Insert it somewhere in a place before the S: part of the SDDL string retrieved in step 4. So now you should have a string looking something like this: D:(A;;CC;;;AU)(A;;CCLCRPRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCRPRC;;;SU)(A;;CCLCRPWPRC;;;SY)(A;;KA;;;S-1-5-21-4233383628-1788409597-1873130553-1161)(A;;KA;;;BA)S:(AU;FA;KA;;;WD)(AU;OIIOFA;GA;;;WD)
On targetserver B, run sc sdset scmanager followed by our new modified SDDL string. So the entire command would look something like this:
sc sdset scmanager D:(A;;CC;;;AU)(A;;CCLCRPRC;;;IU)(A;;CCLCRPRC;;;SU)(A;;CCLCRPWPRC;;;SY)(A;;KA;;;S-1-5-21-4233383628-1788409597-1873130553-1161)(A;;KA;;;BA)S:(AU;FA;KA;;;WD)(AU;OIIOFA;GA;;;WD)
You should now be able to remotely access the Service Control Manager on the remote server while logged into client machine A as "user1".
On client machine A, you may find that when you run Get-Service –ComputerName remoteserver not all services are listed. You may need to repeat the above process (starting at step 4) for a specific service that you need remote access to, but which is not listed in your Get-Service output on client machine A. For instance, if the sqlserveragent service is not listed (but you know it is present on the targetserver), you would again log in to targetserver B and execute sc sdshow but this time not for scmanager but for the sqlserveragent service, so sc sdshow sqlserveragent. You would again receive some SDDL output that would need to be manipulated as above. At this point, it may be worth learning more about SDDL (Google it - this link was helpful for me), with the main caveat to watch for the D: and S: portions of the SDDL string and make sure you aren't messing with the S: part.
I know that this isn't the ideal answer to this question, but I was having a similar issue trying to use PowerShell to talk to a Windows 7 box. Turns out, WMI hadn't been installed with the native PSv2 that comes with Win7.
As soon as I installed v3 as part of the WMI 3.0 package, the problem solved itself. I'd suggest making sure that all the relevant WMI services are running on your server. Unless you have conflicts, I'd also recommend upgrading to WMI 3.0.

How to uninstall a Windows Service when there is no executable for it left on the system?

How do I uninstall a Windows Service when there is no executable for it left on the system? I can not run installutil -u since there is not executable left on the system. I can still see an entry for the service in the Services console.
The reason for this state is probably because of a problem in the msi package that does not remove the service correctly, but how do I fix it once the service is in this state?
You should be able to uninstall it using sc.exe (I think it is included in the Windows Resource Kit) by running the following in an "administrator" command prompt:
sc.exe delete <service name>
where <service name> is the name of the service itself as you see it in the service management console, not of the exe.
You can find sc.exe in the System folder and it needs Administrative privileges to run. More information in this Microsoft KB article.
Alternatively, you can directly call the DeleteService() api. That way is a little more complex, since you need to get a handle to the service control manager via OpenSCManager() and so on, but on the other hand it gives you more control over what is happening.
Remove Windows Service via Registry
Its very easy to remove a service from registry if you know the right path. Here is how I did that:
Run Regedit or Regedt32
Go to the registry entry "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/Services"
Look for the service that you want delete and delete it. You can look at the keys to know what files the service was using and delete them as well (if necessary).
Delete Windows Service via Command Window
Alternatively, you can also use command prompt and delete a service using following command:
sc delete
You can also create service by using following command
sc create "MorganTechService" binpath= "C:\Program Files\MorganTechSPace\myservice.exe"
Note: You may have to reboot the system to get the list updated in service manager.
Here is the powershell script to delete a service foo
$foo= Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Service -Filter "Name='foo'"
$foo.delete()
found here
I just tried on windows XP, it worked
local computer:
sc \\. delete [service-name]
Deleting services in Windows Server 2003
We can use sc.exe in the Windows Server 2003 to control services, create services and delete services. Since some people thought they must directly modify the registry to delete a service, I would like to share how to use sc.exe to delete a service without directly modifying the registry so that decreased the possibility for system failures.
To delete a service:
Click “start“ - “run“, and then enter “cmd“ to open Microsoft Command Console.
Enter command:
sc servername delete servicename
For instance, sc \\dc delete myservice
(Note: In this example, dc is my Domain Controller Server name, which is not the local machine, myservice is the name of the service I want to delete on the DC server.)
Below is the official help of all sc functions:
DESCRIPTION:
SC is a command line program used for communicating with the
NT Service Controller and services.
USAGE:
sc
My favourite way of doing this is to use Sysinternals Autoruns application. Just select the service and press delete.
I'd use PowerShell for this
Remove-Service -Name "TestService"
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.management/remove-service
Create a copy of executables of same service and paste it on the same path of the existing service and then uninstall.

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