I'm using the below command to convert ps to pcl but the pcl when printed doesn't have the tray settings anymore, is there anyway of retaining them?
"gswin32c.exe" -sDEVICE=ljet4 -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -dQUIET -sOutputFile="c:\t.pcl" "c:\t.ps"
e.g. in ps file:-
%%EndPageSetup
<> setpagedevice statusdict begin 1 setpapertray end
Currently, no, the PCL output devices don't carry forward any 'metadata', just the marking content.
Related
I'm trying to write a number of gs commands for server-side use. The user-provided PDF/JPEG files, I have to work with cannot be assumed to be safe (broken or even malicious files could be provided). Therefore, I'm trying to write all of my Ghostscript commands with -dSAFER, to guarantee at least a basic level of security.
Unfortunately, -dSAFER appears to be incompatible with certain gs commands. Take for example the following command:
# count number of pages in PDF
gs -dQUIET -dBATCH -dNOPAUSE -dNOSAFER -dNODISPLAY \
-c "(input.pdf) (r) file runpdfbegin pdfpagecount = quit"
How would you re-write this command with -dSAFER? The command fails if I just add -dSAFER, because gs can't read the file input.pdf (which is what I expect). How do I tell gs that is permitted to read input.pdf, but nothing else? Maybe there's a way to permit reading of files only from certain directories?
Here's a second example command:
# convert JPEG to single-page PDF
gs -dQUIET -dBATCH -dNOPAUSE -dNOSAFER \
-sDEVICE=pdfwrite -dCompatibilityLevel=1.5 -dPDFSettings=/printer \
-sColorConversionStrategy=Gray -dProcessColorModel=/DeviceGray \
-sOutputFile=output.pdf \
viewjpeg.ps \
-c "(input.jpg) << /PageSize 2 index viewJPEGgetsize 2 array astore >> setpagedevice viewJPEG"
This command has exactly the same problem as the first one. How do I re-write this with -dSAFER?
Please include a link to the relevant documentation in your answer if you think that -dSAFER is really not needed for my commands.
You can add directories to the search list using -I, IIRC any such directory is permitted to be read. For the current directory you can also use -P- and -P.
See Use.htm in the ghostpdl/doc directory.
However, even if adding the current directory allows you to read the file, this will soon stop working with -dSAFER anyway. There's an ongoing programme to 'harden' the interpreter when -dSAFER is set by hiding/remobing any non-standard operators especially if there's any possibility they could be misused.
Your proposed usage is, simply, incompatible with -dSAFER. The commands you are using will almost certainly be specifically prohibited because they are inherently unsafe. Essentially by messing about inside PDF files like that, your PostScript program is unsafe.
Of course, you know that your PostScript program is safe, and since you are not executing any part of the PDF, the PDF is also safe. The PDF would only be unsafe if you attempted to actually execute the contents, which your program doesn't do. It simply opens the file reads the Pages tree, and tells you the value associated with the Count key.
So you don't need to set -dSAFER in this particular example anyway. However any such program which did execute the PDF content (eg by rendering any part of it, or sending it to the pdfwrite device) would not be safe.
Your second example also doesn't need SAFER, since a JPEG can't contain code to access the disk.
Trying to play with ImageMagick to read scanned PDF texts, but at the point to convert the PDF to image, I've got this error, where it shows "no decode delegate for this image format `PDF' # error/constitute.c/ReadImage/504". Been search for this solution for hours to no avail, need some help here.
OS: Windows 7 x64
ImageMagick Version: ImageMagick-6.9.8-10-Q16-x86-dll.exe
convert -list format
shows below output
Format Module Mode Description
-------------------------------------------
* native blob support
r read support
w write support
+ support for multiple images
Looks like your delegates are not properly configured,
Once Ghostscript is installed make sure the binary folder C:\Program Files/gs/gs3.0.9/bin is added to your path.
Once Done, there should be a file names delegates.mgk in you graphics magick home directory. Open that file in a text editor.
<delegate decode="pdf" encode="eps" mode="bi" command='"#PSDelegate#" -q -dBATCH -dSAFER -dMaxBitmap=50000000 -dNOPAUSE -sDEVICE=#GSEPSDevice# "-sOutputFile=%o" -- "%i" -c quit' />
In the whole file, find and replace #PSDelegate# with gswin64c and it should get the job done.
I have a PDF file that I need to change the orientation from landscape to portrait, using this command GS. The Orientation switch it is not changing the orientation. Is there a extra setting I need to add?
::Path to your Ghostscript EXE
set GSC="C:\Program Files (x86)\gs\gs9.16\bin\gswin32.exe"
%GSC% -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sOutputFile="D:\TRANS\PDF\2_ZNOR_00000000000000000070.pdf" -dNOPAUSE -dEPSCrop -c "<</Orientation 3>> setpagedevice" -f "D:\TRANS\PDF\1_ZNOR_00000000000000000070.pdf"
It worked for me
List<string> switches = new List<string>
{
"-empty",
"-dQUIET",
"-dSAFER",
"-dBATCH",
"-dNOPAUSE",
"-dNOPROMPT",
"-dDEVICEHEIGHTPOINTS=612",
"-dDEVICEWIDTHPOINTS=792",
"-dFIXEDMEDIA",
"-dFitPage",
"-sDEVICE=pdfwrite",
"-dAutoRotatePages=/None",
"-sOutputFile=" + resultFilePath,
"-c",
"<</Orientation 1>> setpagedevice",
"-f"
};
switches.Add(this.FilePath);
Most of the switches you are using there will have no effect at all, and you haven't done anything to rotate the PDF file either.
The first thing to note is that Ghostscript is really the wrong tool for this job, it doesn't modify PDF files, it generates completely new ones. The process is described here
The -dEPSCrop switch only has an effect if the input is an EPS file, otherwise it does nothing.
The operands to setpagedevice are incorrect, you are passing an empty hex string <> when setpagedevice expects a dictionary <<>>. Even then an empty dictionary will do nothing.
I expect you intended to put <</Orientation 1>> setpagedevice but actually that's only a media matching request. In order to get Ghostscript to create a rotated PDF file you would have to alter the media size, set it to fixed, and set -dFitPage. You would also have to set the AutoRotatePages switch to None in order to prevent the automatic reorientation of the output so that the text is horizontal.
Since you haven't supplied the PDF file to look at, nor stated its media size, I can only guess at the sizes. However, something like
gswin32c.exe -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sOutputFile=new.pdf -dDEVICEHEIGHTPOINTS=612 -dDEVICEWIDTHPOINTS=792 -dFitPage -dAutoRotatePages=/None input.pdf
For some documents that I need to convert into images (jpeg) through the (templated) command gs -dNOPAUSE -sDEVICE=jpeg -dBATCH -r133 -sOutputFile=/my/path/%d.jpg file, sometimes I get the following error :
./base/gdevp14.c:3632: pdf14_update_device_color_procs_push_c(): Missing ICC data
the process then launches a signal 11 (which is a segfault I believe). I'm using Ghostscript 9.05 on the machines where this crashes, but on another machine equipped with Ghostscript 9.10, it runs just fine, for (exactly) the same document.
I thought that I could be missing something, but what could it be ?
thanks !
Update to something a little more recent. The current version is 9.16. If you continue to experience problems then file a bug report. I would guess that your bug has been fixed somewhere between 9.05 and 9.10.....
By overriding the ICC settings, it seems that it is doing fine : gs -dNOPAUSE -sDEVICE=jpeg -dOverrideICC -dBATCH -r133 -sOutputFile=/my/path/%d.jpg file.
A PDF that was failing, once exported to a new PDF worked just fine, so I guess there was something amiss in the original PDF, that ghostscript didn't like very much. Overriding the ICC settings with the default ones on the current machine seems to do the trick.
I have to set the Outbin in a PCL file that is generated via Ghostscript with the device=pxlcolor. I'm looking araund but didn't find the necessary parameter.
Can someone pls advice?
My commandline on windows is:
C:/Programme/gs/gs9.06/bin/gswin32c.exe -dBATCH -sDEVICE=pxlcolor -dFIXEDMEDIA -dMediaPosition=4 -dDuplex=true -sOutputFile=output.pcl -f Input.pdf
That produces a pcl file that takes it sheet(s) from the correct input tray/PaperSource.
There is no provision for this, you will have to add these manually after the file is generated.