How to create description object model at runtime in uft/qtp? - vbscript

thank you for taking a look on this question. Just wondering if there is a best approach to create description object model at runtime. My code fails
Object doesn't support this property or method: 'Browser(...).page(...).WebButton'
FunctionCreateDescObjAt_RunTime(StrBrowserNme,StrBrwsrTitle,StrObject,StrPgeNme,StrPgtitle,StrObjectName,index)`
'create a description object for Browser & Page`
Set WebBrwsrDesc= Description.Create
WebBrwsrDesc("application version").value= "Internet Explorer.*"
If StrBrowser<>"" Then
WebBrwsrDesc("name").value=StrBrowserNme
WebBrwsrDesc("title").value=StrBrwsrTitle
End If
Set WebPageDesc= Description.Create
WebPageDesc("name").value=StrPgeNme
WebPageDesc("title").value=StrPgtitle
' 'Based on the type of object, execute the condition`
Select Case StrObject`
Case "WebButton"
Set WebBtnDes= Description.Create
WebBtnDes("html tag").value="INPUT"
WebBtnDes("name").value=StrObjectName
WebBtnDes("micclass").value="button"
WebBtnDes("index").value=index
'Browser("title:=.*","name:=.*").page("title:=.*","name:=.*").WebButton(WebBtnDes).fnWebButtonClick
Browser(WebBrwsrDesc).page(WebPageDesc).WebButton(WebBtnDes).click
end select
End Function
I am making a call from action
CreateDescObjAt_RunTime "Account Login","Your Store", "WebButton", "", "Account Login", "Login", "" And this is failing. However if I un comment this line & comment problem line, it works
Browser("title:=.*","name:=.*").page("title:=.*","name:=.*").WebButton(WebBtnDes).fnWebButtonClick
Could you please help me with the right approach? thanks

If you want to set a generic browser and page you can simply use a statement similar to the line you have commented:
Dim objPage : Set objPage = Browser("class:=browser").Page("title:=.*")
The line above will create a page object that you can work with.
Check the parameters being passed to your function to make sure you are correctly identifying your browser and page.
For the part of your actual object, which you want to create at runtime, you need to create a Description object, then look for the ChildObjects of your main object (in this case, your page) and store it to a collection. After that you can check whether or not your object is found. So your Select Case part would be something like this:
Select Case StrObject
Case "WebButton"
' This is just a description of your object, not your actual object
Dim descButton : Set descButton = Description.Create
descButton("html tag").value="INPUT"
descButton("name").value=StrObjectName
descButton("micclass").value="button"
descButton("index").value=index
' In the following statement you are looking for all child objects
' of your page that matches with your description, and storing it
' into the collButton collection
Dim collButton : Set collButton = Browser("class:=browser").Page("title:=.*").ChildObjects(descButton)
If collButton.count > 0 Then ' Now you are checking if any object was found
' There are many ways to get the button object that you want.
' Here I'm just assuming you want the first one, but you could iterate
' into the collection to make sure you have the right one
Dim objButton : Set objButton = collButton(0) ' I'm getting the first item, which is in index 0 of your collection
objButton(0).Click ' This object already have the whole Browser().Page().WebButton() identified, so no need to use it
Else
MsgBox "No WebButton found. Please check your Description object"
End If
' Your other cases...
End Select

MicClass of a Webbutton Can't be button. It should be WebButton
' You are using following
WebBtnDes("micclass").value="button"
It Should be : WebButton
'Anyway Describing Description Object
Set ObjButton=Description.Create
ObjButton("MiCClass").value="WebButton"
ObjButton("name").value=strButtonName
ObjButton("htmlid").value=strHtmlId
Set ObjButton= Browser().page().ChildObject(ObjButton)

Related

JavaEdit search function not locating visible element

I've got two library functions:
Function searchWindow(title)
Set searchWindow = Window("title:=" + title)
End Function
And
Function searchField(label)
Set searchField = JavaEdit("attached text:=" + label)
End Function
Here I'm testing them:
Environment.Loadfromfile("C:\UFTConstants\constants.ini")
Set loginFrame = searchWindow(Environment.Value("frameLogin"))
loginFrame.Click
Set userField = searchField("User ID / Ci-Usager")
userField.Set "test"
The first function works fine, and it's title property matches that of the application. However, the second will not find the text field, despite properties matching:
The error:
I've tried other properties as well, tagname, various class properties, as well as combinations of all three, and none are producing a find.
Any ideas?
First Update
As per request, full spy screencap:
The full line generated by the recording tool:
JavaWindow("Application Name").JavaDialog("Window Title").JavaEdit("User ID / Ci-Usager").Set "user"
However, when I try to re-create this programmatically, I get the same error, only for JavaWindow instead:
"Cannot identify the object [JavaWindow] of (class JavaWindow)..."
Possible Java set-up issue? This would not explain why recording can still locate Java objects, however.
Second Update
Here are the recognition properties:
I have ensured that all properties are set, still unable to locate.
Final Update
Ok, I've reduced the code to absolute barebones. No external constant file, no external library calls. I've copied the full extent of what is recorded in recording mode. I've printed each variable to ensure accuracy. I've included the full object hierarchy:
Set objWin = JavaWindow("label:=<redacted>")
objWin.SetTOProperty "to_class", "JavaWindow"
objWin.SetTOProperty "toolkit class", "javax.swing.JFrame"
MsgBox objWin.GetTOProperty("label")
MsgBox objWin.GetTOProperty("to_class")
MsgBox objWin.GetTOProperty("toolkit class")
Set objDialog = objWin.JavaDialog("label:=<redacted>")
objDialog.SetTOProperty "to_class", "JavaDialog"
objDialog.SetTOProperty "toolkit class", "<redacted>.LoginDialog"
MsgBox objDialog.GetTOProperty("label")
MsgBox objDialog.GetTOProperty("to_class")
MsgBox objDialog.GetTOProperty("toolkit class")
Set objEdit = objDialog.JavaEdit("attached text:=User ID / Ci-Usager")
objEdit.SetTOProperty "to_class", "JavaEdit"
objEdit.SetTOProperty "toolkit class", "javax.swing.JTextField"
MsgBox objEdit.GetTOProperty("attached text")
MsgBox objEdit.GetTOProperty("to_class")
MsgBox objEdit.GetTOProperty("toolkit class")
objEdit.Set "test"
Note the redacted text is to remove identifying elements from the code. They have been triple-checked on my side and are correct.
This still does not work.
However, recording the same does. What gives?
I think you have to mention the full hierarchy while working with the Javaedit field. Try re-writing the code for the function searchField as :
Function searchField(label)
Dim objFrame
Set objFrame = searchWindow(Environment.Value("frameLogin"))
Set searchField = objFrame.JavaEdit("attached text:=" + label) 'Javaedit should be the child of the login window. You had to mention the full hierarchy here
End Function

Run-time error '91' when adding data to a record set

I want to insert some information into a database in VB6, but I get runtime error '91'.
My code:
Private sub btn_click()
Fname = txtFname.text
Adodc1.Recordset.AddNew
Adodc1.Recordset.Fields("Fname") = Fname
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
End sub
The debuger shows error on: Adodc.Recordset.AddNew
You haven't posted the rest of the code as to where the Adhoc1 variable is created etc...
This post suggests that the RecordSet has not been initialized prior to working with it, but it's hard to be more specific without the code.
Runtime error '91' is Object variable or With block variable not set, which is a slightly confusing way to say that your variable contains Nothing.
You either forgot to initialise the Adodc1 properly, or, and this is more likely, you need to initialise Adodc1.RecordSet to something useful (like a Set Adodc1.RecordSet = New RecordSet or related) before you can use it.
By the way you posted the code, I believe that you will populate a Recordset to insert into the database. Try as follows:
sub btn_click()
dim Adodc1 as adodb.recordset
set Adodc1 = new adodb.recordset
Fname = txtFname.text
Rs.Fields.Append "Fname", adVarChar, 20 'adVarChar = text, followed by the amount of characters
Adodc1.open()
Adodc1.Recordset.AddNew
Adodc1.Recordset.Fields("Fname") = Fname
Adodc1.Recordset.Update
End sub

ArcPad - VBscript - Autopopulate attributes

I am using the following script to grab parcel and address information from one layer to fill the attribute table of a newly created feature.
There is no returned error, but the problem I am having is that there seems to be the wrong information stuck in the memory of recordselect function. No matter where I place a point it gives the same parcel # and address. Or maybe it isn’t actually be performing the IF function properly.
Sub Address
Dim rsCurrentXY
Set rsCurrentXY = Map.Layers("Violations").records
rsCurrentXY.movelast
Dim objXYShape
Set objXYShape = rsCurrentXY.Fields.Shape
Dim pControls
Set pControls= Application.Map.selectionlayer.Forms("EDITFORM").Pages(“PAGE1”).Controls
Dim rsGrid
' Find corresponding map page to the valve point
Set rsGrid = Map.Layers("ACPA_parcels").records
rsGrid.movefirst
Do While Not rsGrid.eof
If rsGrid.fields.shape.Ispointin(objXYShape) Then
pControls("txtAddress").value = rsGrid.Fields("ADD1").Value
Exit Do
End If
rsGrid.Movenext
Loop
' Clean Up
Set rsCurrentXY = Nothing
Set objXYShape = Nothing
Set rsGrid = Nothing
End Sub
(I have another subroutine called "PIN" that would do the exact same thing.)
I have them called when their respective edit boxes in the custom form are activated by the inspector.
Thanks for the help,
Robert
Accessing the EDITFORM via Application.Map.selectionlayer.Forms("EDITFORM") will be problematic. Whenever working with controls on an EDITFORM you should using ThisEvent.Object to discover all your objects. For example, if your event handler is Page_OnLoad then ThisEvent.Object will refer to your current page. You should have code like this:
Dim pPage1
Set pPage1 = ThisEvent.Object
Dim pControls
Set pControls = pPage1.Controls

Why does recordset.RecordCount equal 1 but recordset.EOF and recordset.BOF both equal True

I have a very simple query that only returns one record. When I try to get the value out of the only column in the only record, I get "Either BOF or EOF is True, or the current record has been deleted. Requested operation requires a current record." What's going on here? The code that is causing the error doesn't even execute if RecordCount is 0 and I have verified that the recordset does in fact contain a record.
Code is below. Error is thrown when trying to set strDN. It's so dead simple but I can't figure out where I'm going wrong.
EDITED TO INCLUDE COMMAND
<LDAP://DC=something,DC=com>;(&(objectCategory=person)(objectClass=user)(!userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=2)(employeeID=01234567));distinguishedName;subtree
Set adoRecordset = adoCommand.Execute
If adoRecordset.RecordCount > 0 Then
strDN = adoRecordset.Fields("distinguishedName").Value
Set objUser = GetObject("LDAP://" & strDN)
objGroup.add(objUser.ADsPath)
End if
The recordcount property leaves the cursor at the end of the recordset, so you cannot then obtain the record (eof=true), you must movefirst. Use a different cursor type, because the default cursor type is forward only:
'' Assign cursorType that allows forward and backward movement.
adoRecordset.cursorType = 3 ''adOpenStatic
See https://www.w3schools.com/asp/prop_rs_cursortype.asp
I use
If Not adoRecordset.EOF And Not adoRecordset.BOF Then
...
End If
For This Scenario
Try
Set adoRecordset = adoCommand.Execute
If adoRecordset.RecordCount > 0 Then
adoRecordset.MoveFirst 'Move to the first record
strDN = adoRecordset.Fields("distinguishedName").Value
Set objUser = GetObject("LDAP://" & strDN)
objGroup.add(objUser.ADsPath)
End if
-EDIT-
Have a look at the following link. There are some causes listed, and solutions for most of them:
http://classicasp.aspfaq.com/general/why-do-i-get-bof-or-eof-errors.html
[I was wrong about this - thanks, Dave] I believe you need to call adoRecordset.MoveNext (or whatever the call is) before attempting to get the value of a field in the recordset.
Calling adoRecordSet.Requery() after RecordCount request can also help in this situation, if your query isn't that complex to execute it the second time.

Self Inspection of VB6 UDTs

I have a feeling the answer to this is going to be "not possible", but I'll give it a shot...
I am in the unenviable position of modifying a legacy VB6 app with some enhancements. Converting to a smarter language isn't an option.
The app relies on a large collection of user defined types to move data around. I would like to define a common function that can take a reference to any of these types and extract the data contained.
In pseudo code, here's what I'm looking for:
Public Sub PrintUDT ( vData As Variant )
for each vDataMember in vData
print vDataMember.Name & ": " & vDataMember.value
next vDataMember
End Sub
It seems like this info needs to be available to COM somewhere... Any VB6 gurus out there care to take a shot?
Thanks,
Dan
Contrary to what others have said, it IS possible to get run-time type information for UDT's in VB6 (although it is not a built-in language feature). Microsoft's TypeLib Information Object Library (tlbinf32.dll) allows you to programmatically inspect COM type information at run-time. You should already have this component if you have Visual Studio installed: to add it to an existing VB6 project, go to Project->References and check the entry labeled "TypeLib Information." Note that you will have to distribute and register tlbinf32.dll in your application's setup program.
You can inspect UDT instances using the TypeLib Information component at run-time, as long as your UDT's are declared Public and are defined within a Public class. This is necessary in order to make VB6 generate COM-compatible type information for your UDT's (which can then be enumerated with various classes in the TypeLib Information component). The easiest way to meet this requirement would be to put all your UDT's into a public UserTypes class that will be compiled into an ActiveX DLL or ActiveX EXE.
Summary of a working example
This example contains three parts:
Part 1: Creating an ActiveX DLL project that will contain all the public UDT declarations
Part 2: Creating an example PrintUDT method to demonstrate how you can enumerate the fields of a UDT instance
Part 3: Creating a custom iterator class that allows you easily iterate through the fields of any public UDT and get field names and values.
The working example
Part 1: The ActiveX DLL
As I already mentioned, you need to make your UDT's public-accessible in order to enumerate them using the TypeLib Information component. The only way to accomplish this is to put your UDT's into a public class inside an ActiveX DLL or ActiveX EXE project. Other projects in your application that need to access your UDT's will then reference this new component.
To follow along with this example, start by creating a new ActiveX DLL project and name it UDTLibrary.
Next, rename the Class1 class module (this is added by default by the IDE) to UserTypes and add two user-defined types to the class, Person and Animal:
' UserTypes.cls '
Option Explicit
Public Type Person
FirstName As String
LastName As String
BirthDate As Date
End Type
Public Type Animal
Genus As String
Species As String
NumberOfLegs As Long
End Type
Listing 1: UserTypes.cls acts as a container for our UDT's
Next, change the Instancing property for the UserTypes class to "2-PublicNotCreatable". There is no reason for anyone to instantiate the UserTypes class directly, because it's simply acting as a public container for our UDT's.
Finally, make sure the Project Startup Object (under Project->Properties) is set to to "(None)" and compile the project. You should now have a new file called UDTLibrary.dll.
Part 2: Enumerating UDT Type Information
Now it's time to demonstrate how we can use TypeLib Object Library to implement a PrintUDT method.
First, start by creating a new Standard EXE project and call it whatever you like. Add a reference to the file UDTLibrary.dll that was created in Part 1. Since I just want to demonstrate how this works, we will use the Immediate window to test the code we will write.
Create a new Module, name it UDTUtils and add the following code to it:
'UDTUtils.bas'
Option Explicit
Public Sub PrintUDT(ByVal someUDT As Variant)
' Make sure we have a UDT and not something else... '
If VarType(someUDT) <> vbUserDefinedType Then
Err.Raise 5, , "Parameter passed to PrintUDT is not an instance of a user-defined type."
End If
' Get the type information for the UDT '
' (in COM parlance, a VB6 UDT is also known as VT_RECORD, Record, or struct...) '
Dim ri As RecordInfo
Set ri = TLI.TypeInfoFromRecordVariant(someUDT)
'If something went wrong, ri will be Nothing'
If ri Is Nothing Then
Err.Raise 5, , "Error retrieving RecordInfo for type '" & TypeName(someUDT) & "'"
Else
' Iterate through each field (member) of the UDT '
' and print the out the field name and value '
Dim member As MemberInfo
For Each member In ri.Members
'TLI.RecordField allows us to get/set UDT fields: '
' '
' * to get a fied: myVar = TLI.RecordField(someUDT, fieldName) '
' * to set a field TLI.RecordField(someUDT, fieldName) = newValue '
' '
Dim memberVal As Variant
memberVal = TLI.RecordField(someUDT, member.Name)
Debug.Print member.Name & " : " & memberVal
Next
End If
End Sub
Public Sub TestPrintUDT()
'Create a person instance and print it out...'
Dim p As Person
p.FirstName = "John"
p.LastName = "Doe"
p.BirthDate = #1/1/1950#
PrintUDT p
'Create an animal instance and print it out...'
Dim a As Animal
a.Genus = "Canus"
a.Species = "Familiaris"
a.NumberOfLegs = 4
PrintUDT a
End Sub
Listing 2: An example PrintUDT method and a simple test method
Part 3: Making it Object-Oriented
The above examples provide a "quick and dirty" demonstration of how to use the TypeLib Information Object Library to enumerate the fields of a UDT. In a real-world scenario, I would probably create a UDTMemberIterator class that would allow you to more easily iterate through the fields of UDT, along with a utility function in a module that creates a UDTMemberIterator for a given UDT instance. This would allow you to do something like the following in your code, which is much closer to the pseudo-code you posted in your question:
Dim member As UDTMember 'UDTMember wraps a TLI.MemberInfo instance'
For Each member In UDTMemberIteratorFor(someUDT)
Debug.Print member.Name & " : " & member.Value
Next
It's actually not too hard to do this, and we can re-use most of the code from the PrintUDT routine created in Part 2.
First, create a new ActiveX project and name it UDTTypeInformation or something similar.
Next, make sure that the Startup Object for the new project is set to "(None)".
The first thing to do is to create a simple wrapper class that will hide the details of the TLI.MemberInfo class from calling code and make it easy to get a UDT's field's name and value. I called this class UDTMember. The Instancing property for this class should be PublicNotCreatable.
'UDTMember.cls'
Option Explicit
Private m_value As Variant
Private m_name As String
Public Property Get Value() As Variant
Value = m_value
End Property
'Declared Friend because calling code should not be able to modify the value'
Friend Property Let Value(rhs As Variant)
m_value = rhs
End Property
Public Property Get Name() As String
Name = m_name
End Property
'Declared Friend because calling code should not be able to modify the value'
Friend Property Let Name(ByVal rhs As String)
m_name = rhs
End Property
Listing 3: The UDTMember wrapper class
Now we need to create an iterator class, UDTMemberIterator, that will allow us to use VB's For Each...In syntax to iterate the fields of a UDT instance. The Instancing property for this class should be set to PublicNotCreatable (we will define a utility method later that will create instances on behalf of calling code).
EDIT: (2/15/09) I've cleaned the code up a bit more.
'UDTMemberIterator.cls'
Option Explicit
Private m_members As Collection ' Collection of UDTMember objects '
' Meant to be called only by Utils.UDTMemberIteratorFor '
' '
' Sets up the iterator by reading the type info for '
' the passed-in UDT instance and wrapping the fields in '
' UDTMember objects '
Friend Sub Initialize(ByVal someUDT As Variant)
Set m_members = GetWrappedMembersForUDT(someUDT)
End Sub
Public Function Count() As Long
Count = m_members.Count
End Function
' This is the default method for this class [See Tools->Procedure Attributes] '
' '
Public Function Item(Index As Variant) As UDTMember
Set Item = GetWrappedUDTMember(m_members.Item(Index))
End Function
' This function returns the enumerator for this '
' collection in order to support For...Each syntax. '
' Its procedure ID is (-4) and marked "Hidden" [See Tools->Procedure Attributes] '
' '
Public Function NewEnum() As stdole.IUnknown
Set NewEnum = m_members.[_NewEnum]
End Function
' Returns a collection of UDTMember objects, where each element '
' holds the name and current value of one field from the passed-in UDT '
' '
Private Function GetWrappedMembersForUDT(ByVal someUDT As Variant) As Collection
Dim collWrappedMembers As New Collection
Dim ri As RecordInfo
Dim member As MemberInfo
Dim memberVal As Variant
Dim wrappedMember As UDTMember
' Try to get type information for the UDT... '
If VarType(someUDT) <> vbUserDefinedType Then
Fail "Parameter passed to GetWrappedMembersForUDT is not an instance of a user-defined type."
End If
Set ri = tli.TypeInfoFromRecordVariant(someUDT)
If ri Is Nothing Then
Fail "Error retrieving RecordInfo for type '" & TypeName(someUDT) & "'"
End If
' Wrap each UDT member in a UDTMember object... '
For Each member In ri.Members
Set wrappedMember = CreateWrappedUDTMember(someUDT, member)
collWrappedMembers.Add wrappedMember, member.Name
Next
Set GetWrappedMembersForUDT = collWrappedMembers
End Function
' Creates a UDTMember instance from a UDT instance and a MemberInfo object '
' '
Private Function CreateWrappedUDTMember(ByVal someUDT As Variant, ByVal member As MemberInfo) As UDTMember
Dim wrappedMember As UDTMember
Set wrappedMember = New UDTMember
With wrappedMember
.Name = member.Name
.Value = tli.RecordField(someUDT, member.Name)
End With
Set CreateWrappedUDTMember = wrappedMember
End Function
' Just a convenience method
'
Private Function Fail(ByVal message As String)
Err.Raise 5, TypeName(Me), message
End Function
Listing 4: The UDTMemberIterator class.
Note that in order to make this class iterable so that For Each can be used with it, you will have to set certain Procedure Attributes on the Item and _NewEnum methods (as noted in the code comments). You can change the Procedure Attributes from the Tools Menu (Tools->Procedure Attributes).
Finally, we need a utility function (UDTMemberIteratorFor in the very first code example in this section) that will create a UDTMemberIterator for a UDT instance, which we can then iterate with For Each. Create a new module called Utils and add the following code:
'Utils.bas'
Option Explicit
' Returns a UDTMemberIterator for the given UDT '
' '
' Example Usage: '
' '
' Dim member As UDTMember '
' '
' For Each member In UDTMemberIteratorFor(someUDT) '
' Debug.Print member.Name & ":" & member.Value '
' Next '
Public Function UDTMemberIteratorFor(ByVal udt As Variant) As UDTMemberIterator
Dim iterator As New UDTMemberIterator
iterator.Initialize udt
Set UDTMemberIteratorFor = iterator
End Function
Listing 5: The UDTMemberIteratorFor utility function.
Finally, compile the project and create a new project to test it out.
In your test projet, add a reference to the newly-created UDTTypeInformation.dll and the UDTLibrary.dll created in Part 1 and try out the following code in a new module:
'Module1.bas'
Option Explicit
Public Sub TestUDTMemberIterator()
Dim member As UDTMember
Dim p As Person
p.FirstName = "John"
p.LastName = "Doe"
p.BirthDate = #1/1/1950#
For Each member In UDTMemberIteratorFor(p)
Debug.Print member.Name & " : " & member.Value
Next
Dim a As Animal
a.Genus = "Canus"
a.Species = "Canine"
a.NumberOfLegs = 4
For Each member In UDTMemberIteratorFor(a)
Debug.Print member.Name & " : " & member.Value
Next
End Sub
Listing 6: Testing out the UDTMemberIterator class.
If you change all your Types to Classes. You have options. The big pitfall of changing from a type to a class is that you have to use the new keyworld. Every time there a declaration of a type variable add new.
Then you can use the variant keyword or CallByName. VB6 doesn't have anytype of reflection but you can make lists of valid fields and test to see if they are present for example
The Class Test has the following
Public Key As String
Public Data As String
You can then do the following
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim T As New Test 'This is NOT A MISTAKE read on as to why I did this.
T.Key = "Key"
T.Data = "One"
DoTest T
End Sub
Private Sub DoTest(V As Variant)
On Error Resume Next
Print V.Key
Print V.Data
Print V.DoesNotExist
If Err.Number = 438 Then Print "Does Not Exist"
Print CallByName(V, "Key", VbGet)
Print CallByName(V, "Data", VbGet)
Print CallByName(V, "DoesNotExist", VbGet)
If Err.Number = 438 Then Print "Does Not Exist"
End Sub
If you attempt to use a field that doesn't exist then error 438 will be raised. CallByName allows you to use strings to call the field and methods of a class.
What VB6 does when you declare Dim as New is quite interesting and will greatly minimize bugs in this conversion. You see this
Dim T as New Test
is not treated exactly the same as
Dim T as Test
Set T = new Test
For example this will work
Dim T as New Test
T.Key = "A Key"
Set T = Nothing
T.Key = "A New Key"
This will give a error
Dim T as Test
Set T = New Test
T.Key = "A Key"
Set T = Nothing
T.Key = "A New Key"
The reason for this is that in the first example VB6 flags T so that anytime a member is accessed it check whether the T is nothing. If it is it will automatically create a new instance of the Test Class and then assign the variable.
In the second example VB doesn't add this behavior.
In most project we rigorously make sure we go Dim T as Test, Set T = New Test. But in your case since you want to convert Types into Classes with the least amount of side effects using Dim T as New Test is the way to go. This is because the Dim as New cause the variable to mimic the way types works more closely.
#Dan,
It looks like your trying to use RTTI of a UDT. I don't think you can really get that information without knowing about the UDT before run-time.
To get you started try:
Understanding UDTs
Because of not having this reflection capability. I would create my own RTTI to my UDTs.
To give you a baseline. Try this:
Type test
RTTI as String
a as Long
b as Long
c as Long
d as Integer
end type
You can write a utility that will open every source file and add The RTTI with the name of the type to the UDT. Probably would be better to put all the UDTs in a common file.
The RTTI would be something like this:
"String:Long:Long:Long:Integer"
Using the memory of the UDT you can extract the values.

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