Test ExceptionHandling with MockMvc and Mockito - spring

I want to test my RestController with MockMvc and Mockito. I have providerController with injected service and providerService throw ProviderNotFoundException if prover with this id not found. Also i have ExceptionHandler for this exception.
#RestController
#RequestMapping
public class ProviderController {
#Autowired
private ProviderService providerService;
#Autowired
private RestErrorFactory restErrorFactory;
...
#RequestMapping(value = "/{id}")
public Provider findOne(#PathVariable("id") String id) throws ProviderNotFoundException {
return providerService.findOne(id);
}
#ExceptionHandler(ProviderNotFoundException.class)
#ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND)
public #ResponseBody RestError providerNotFound(ProviderNotFoundException exception) {
return restErrorFactory.create(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND,
String.format("Provider with id '%s' not found", exception.getRequestedId()));
}
}
This controoler work's fine. But when i try to test it i have such code:
#RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class ProviderControllerTest {
#InjectMocks
private ProviderController providerController;
#Mock
private ProviderService providerService;
private MockMvc mockMvc;
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(providerController)
.apply(documentationConfiguration(restDocumentation))
.build();
}
...
#Test
public void testFindOneNotFound() throws Exception {
when(providerService.findOne(anyString()))
.thenThrow(new ProviderNotFoundException(anyString()));
this.mockMvc
.perform(
get("/pizza-house")
.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
.andExpect(status().isNotFound());
verify(providerService, times(1)).findOne(anyString());
verifyNoMoreInteractions(providerService);
}
}
And this test failed, i got following stacktrace:
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.overmind.eattime.provider.service.exception.ProviderNotFoundException
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:979)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:858)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:687)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:843)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet.service(TestDispatcherServlet.java:65)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790)
at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain$ServletFilterProxy.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:167)
at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:134)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc.perform(MockMvc.java:155)
at org.overmind.eattime.provider.service.ProviderControllerTest.testFindOneNotFound(ProviderControllerTest.java:106)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)
at org.springframework.restdocs.JUnitRestDocumentation$1.evaluate(JUnitRestDocumentation.java:55)
at org.junit.rules.RunRules.evaluate(RunRules.java:20)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.mockito.internal.runners.JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.run(JUnit45AndHigherRunnerImpl.java:37)
at org.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner.run(MockitoJUnitRunner.java:62)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:119)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:42)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:234)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:74)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:144)
Caused by: org.overmind.eattime.provider.service.exception.ProviderNotFoundException
at org.overmind.eattime.provider.service.ProviderController.findOne(ProviderController.java:39)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:136)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:832)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:743)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:961)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:895)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:967)
... 41 more
Therefore my ExceptionHandler didnt called from tests. I try to replace standaloneSetup to webAppContextSetup and this problem fixed but first of all this test became integration instead of unit and second i can't mock service using Mockito.
Please help me configure exception handling using standaloneSetup or mock my service using Mockito. Thank you in advance.

Related

java.lang.AssertionError: Status expected:<200> but was:<400> for Spring Boot Rest Controller Patch request

Below is my controller (SalesOrderController.Java) and JUnit Test (SalesOrderControllerTest.Java)
#RestController
public class SalesOrderController extends BaseController {
/** The Constant LOGGER. */
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SalesOrderController.class);
/** The sales order service. */
#Autowired
private ISalesOrderService salesOrderService;
#CrossOrigin
#RequestMapping(value = "/issuers/{issuerId}/reassign-sales-orders", method = RequestMethod.PATCH, produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE, consumes = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public BaseResponse reassignSalesOrder(#PathVariable("issuerId") final Long pIssuerId,
#RequestBody #Valid final ReassignSalesOrderRequest pReassignSalesOrderRequest) {
LOGGER.info("Reassigning sales orders of issuer:" + pIssuerId);
return salesOrderService.reassignSalesOrder(pIssuerId, pReassignSalesOrderRequest);
}
}
and below is my Junit for above controller
#RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class SalesOrderControllerTest extends AbstractBaseControllerTest {
/** The sales order service. */
#Mock
private ISalesOrderService salesOrderService;
/** The sales order controller. */
#InjectMocks
private SalesOrderController salesOrderController;
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(salesOrderController).build();
}
#Test
public void testReassignSalesOrder() throws Exception {
ReassignSalesOrderRequest lSalesOrderUpdateRequest = new ReassignSalesOrderRequest();
lSalesOrderUpdateRequest.setRedirectOption("Satellite");
lSalesOrderUpdateRequest.setSatelliteId(200L);
lSalesOrderUpdateRequest.setSalesOrderIds(Collections.singletonList(1L));
when(salesOrderService.reassignSalesOrder(100L, lSalesOrderUpdateRequest)).thenReturn(new BaseResponse());
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mockMvc.perform(patch("/api/issuers/100/reassign-sales-orders")
.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8).accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)
.content(mapper.writeValueAsString(lSalesOrderUpdateRequest)))
.andExpect(status().isOk());
verify(salesOrderService).reassignSalesOrder(100L, lSalesOrderUpdateRequest);
}
}
java.lang.AssertionError: Status expected:<200> but was:<400>
at org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.fail(AssertionErrors.java:55)
at org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.assertEquals(AssertionErrors.java:82)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.StatusResultMatchers.lambda$matcher$9(StatusResultMatchers.java:617)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc$1.andExpect(MockMvc.java:178)
at com.gide.csri.cui.controller.SalesOrderControllerTest.testReassignSalesOrder(SalesOrderControllerTest.java:88)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.mockito.internal.runners.DefaultInternalRunner$1.run(DefaultInternalRunner.java:79)
at org.mockito.internal.runners.DefaultInternalRunner.run(DefaultInternalRunner.java:85)
at org.mockito.internal.runners.StrictRunner.run(StrictRunner.java:39)
at org.mockito.junit.MockitoJUnitRunner.run(MockitoJUnitRunner.java:163)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:538)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:760)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:460)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:206)
so why i am getting this error what's wrong in my code ?
I had the same issue.
Be sure that your class ReassignSalesOrderRequest has all setters, getters and constructor ( mostly the no args constructor).
There are 2 easy ways to find out.
Debug your test code and look at the response body and not just the status code. Or even assert on the body too.
Set your log level to debug and surely your Spring application will also show the error for the incorrect client request.

Same MongoDb query method... opposite testing result?

I've a MongoDb repository with a query to find a document by its Id field (which also has #Id annotation).
public interface CustomerRepository extends MongoRepository<Customer,
String> {
public Customer findById(String id);
}
What I don`t understand is why this is correct when testing the repository
#Test
public void testFindById() {
this.customerRepository.save(new Customer("4", "Anna", "Michigan"));
assertNotNull(customerRepository.findById("4"));
}
but when testing the controller whose method use the findById() method
#Controller
public class CustomerController {
#Autowired
private CustomerRepository customerRepository;
public boolean existsId(String id) {
return this.customerRepository.findById(id) != null;
}
}
I get an AssertionError
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#SpringBootTest
#TestPropertySource(locations = "classpath:test.properties")
public class CustomerControllerIT {
#Autowired
private CustomerController customerController;
#Test
public void testExistsIdTrue() {
CustomerDto customerDto = new CustomerDto("2", "Mark", "New York");
assertTrue(customerController.existsId("2"));
}
}
I cannot understand why that happens, when in respository and controller we are using the same method.
This is the trace:
java.lang.AssertionError
at org.junit.Assert.fail(Assert.java:86)
at org.junit.Assert.assertTrue(Assert.java:41)
at org.junit.Assert.assertTrue(Assert.java:52)
at account.persistence.controllers.CustomerControllerIT.testExistsIdTrue(CustomerControllerIT.java:32)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:252)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:538)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:760)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:460)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:206)

Testing Spring MVC: Null view when using standaloneSetup()

I cannot get spring mvc test framework to run correctly in standaloneSetup configuration, it always result in a null View. i am using thymeleaf as the view technology in a spring boot v1.2.7 application.
It works fine in a full environment : webAppContextSetup
Here is my setup method
#Before
public void setup() {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders
.standaloneSetup(brandsController)
.setCustomArgumentResolvers(new PageableHandlerMethodArgumentResolver())
.build();
}
I tried to add a view resolver with no success, it results in a NullPointerException as the view is null.
#Before
public void setup() {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders
.standaloneSetup(brandsController)
.setCustomArgumentResolvers(new PageableHandlerMethodArgumentResolver())
.setViewResolvers(new ThymeleafViewResolver())
.build();
}
The exception
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:982)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:861)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:622)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:846)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet.service(TestDispatcherServlet.java:65)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain$ServletFilterProxy.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:167)
at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:134)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc.perform(MockMvc.java:156)
at org.commerceforge.estore.tests.mvc.web.unit.BrandsControllerTests.testBrandsIndexPage(BrandsControllerTests.java:90)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:254)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:89)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:193)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:117)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:234)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:74)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:144)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.thymeleaf.spring4.view.ThymeleafView.renderFragment(ThymeleafView.java:202)
at org.thymeleaf.spring4.view.ThymeleafView.render(ThymeleafView.java:190)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1244)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet.render(TestDispatcherServlet.java:105)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.processDispatchResult(DispatcherServlet.java:1027)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:971)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:970)
the test:
#Test
public void testBrandsIndexPage() throws Exception {
when(brandService.findAll(any(Store.class), any(Pageable.class))).thenReturn(Builders.Brands.buildPage(10));
this.mockMvc.perform(get("/brands"))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(view().name("brands/index"))
.andExpect(model().attribute("brands", instanceOf(Page.class)))
.andDo(print())
.andReturn()
//.andExpect(content().string(containsString("Brands list")))
;
}
This test run fine, it only fails when i uncomment the last line which test the content of the response as the view is null
the print method produces:
ModelAndView:
View name = brands/index
View = null
Attribute = store
value = Id: null, Name: null
errors = []
Attribute = brands
value = Page 0 of 1 containing org.commerceforge.estore.app.model.Brand instances
errors = []
Any help is much appreciated.

Testing a spring mvc rest controller

I'm trying to create a very basic unit test for a spring mvc rest controller using the MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup method. I keep getting a 404 error. Below I list my Test application context, my test class, and my controller and the full stack trace. Any guidance is appreciated.
#Configuration
public class TestContext
{
#Bean
public Service service()
{
return mock(Service.class);
}
}
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#ContextConfiguration(classes={TestContext.class})
#WebAppConfiguration
public class TestUsingWebAppContextSetUp
{
private MockMvc mockMvc;
#Autowired
private Service service;
#Before
public void setUp()
{
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(MyController.class)
.build();
}
#Test
public void test() throws Exception
{
mockMvc.perform(get("/search?phoneNumber=5551112222"))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(content().contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE));
}
}
public class MyController
{
#Autowired
private Service service;
#RequestMapping("/search")
public List<SearchResult> search(#RequestParam(value="phoneNumber") String phoneNumber)
{
System.out.println("search called");
Search search = new Search();
search.setPhoneNumber(phoneNumber);
return service.search(search);
}
}
java.lang.AssertionError: Status expected:<200> but was:<404> at
org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.fail(AssertionErrors.java:60)
at
org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.assertEquals(AssertionErrors.java:89)
at
org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.StatusResultMatchers$10.match(StatusResultMatchers.java:653)
at
org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc$1.andExpect(MockMvc.java:152)
at
com.mycompany.TestUsingWebAppContextSetUp.test(TestUsingWebAppContextSetUp.java:41)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) at
org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at
org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:73)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:82)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:73)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325) at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:217)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:83)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) at
org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:68)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) at
org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:163)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)
The javadoc of MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup states
Build a MockMvc by registering one or more #Controller's instances and
configuring Spring MVC infrastructure programmatically. This allows
full control over the instantiation and initialization of controllers,
and their dependencies, similar to plain unit tests while also making
it possible to test one controller at a time.
So you would use it as
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(new MyController()).build();
registering an actual instance. If you need this to be a Spring managed instance (which you probably do considering it has an #Autowired field), you'd have to get it from the ApplicationContext.

Spring mvc Controller Null Pointer Exception

I'm trying to test my controller with this url mapping:
controller Code:
HttpSession sessionHttp;
#Controller
public class LoginController {
#RequestMapping(value="/logout")
public String logout(ModelMap model) {
sessioneHttp.invalidate();
return "login-credential";
}}
#RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
#WebAppConfiguration
#ContextConfiguration(locations="classpath*:/META-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml")
public class MainControllerTest {
#Autowired
private WebApplicationContext wac;
private MockMvc mockMvc;
#InjectMocks
private LoginController loginController= new LoginController();
#Before public void setUp() {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(loginController).build();
}
#Test
public void LogoutTest() throws Exception {
this.mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/logout"))
.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk())
.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.view().name("login-credential"))
.andDo(print());
}
}
And this is the stackTrace:
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:973)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:852)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:687)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:837)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet.service(TestDispatcherServlet.java:62)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790)
at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain$ServletFilterProxy.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:170)
at org.springframework.mock.web.MockFilterChain.doFilter(MockFilterChain.java:137)
at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc.perform(MockMvc.java:141)
at org.controllers.MainControllerTest.LogoutTest(MainControllerTest.java:136)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:74)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:83)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:72)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:233)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:87)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:176)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at it.sydema.laweb.controllers.LoginController.logout(LoginController.java:251)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:215)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:132)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:104)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:749)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:689)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:83)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:938)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:870)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:961)
... 38 more
I don't know why i'm getting the null pointer exception.
Appreciate any help.
your HttpSession sessionHttp; field is just class property, you have to pass it in through controller method parameters so spring mvc will inject correct session for you.
Try:
#Controller
public class LoginController {
#RequestMapping(value="/logout")
public String logout(ModelMap model, HttpSession session){
...
}
}

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