Xpath to select next parent of the current node - xpath

if tr contains class="productnamecolor colors_productname" i want to select next tr which contains the price details. so i use :
.//a[#class="productnamecolor colors_productname"]/parent::node()/following-sibling::tr
But didn't work. What is wrong with this expression?
HTML :
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="100%">
Trouser Suspenders
</td>
</tr>
thanx in advance.

The parent of your <a> element is a td element, and the td element doesn't have a following-sibling - certainly not a following sibling that is a tr. If you want the next row in the table, use
.//a[#class="..."]/ancestor::tr[1]/following-sibling::tr[1]
or
.//tr[descendant::a/#class="..."]/following-sibling::tr[1]

If you want to select just next tr after <a class="productnamecolor colors_productname"> simply use following two ways :-
using following axis :
(.//a[#class="productnamecolor colors_productname"]/following::tr)[1]
using preceding axis :
(.//tr[preceding::a[#class="productnamecolor colors_productname"])[1]
Hope it helps...:)

Related

Scrapy: How do I select the next `td` in this `tr`?

I want to select the next sibling of a td tag in a tr element.
The tr element is this:
<tr>
<td>Created On:</td>
<td>06/28/2018 06:32 </td>
</tr>
My Scrapy code looks like this: response.xpath("//text()[contains(.,'Created On:')]/following-sibling::td"). But that gives me an empty list [].
How do I select the next td?
Try this XPath expression:
//text()[contains(.,'Created On:')]/../following-sibling::td
You were trying to use the following-sibling axis from the wrong context node. Going back one level fixes this problem.
An alternative is matching the td element in the first place like in this expression:
//td[contains(text(),'Created On:')]/following-sibling::td

XPath: Find first occurance in children and siblings

So I have some HTML that looks like thus:
<tr class="a">
<td>...</td>
<td>...</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>....</td>
<td class="b">A</td>
</tr>
<tr>....</tr>
<tr class="a">
<td class="b">B</td>
<td>....</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="b">Not this</td>
<td>....</td>
</tr>
I'm basically wanting to find the first instance of td class b following a tr with a class of a. Problem comes about is that it could be in either a child of the tr or in the next tr after it.
I can get the second case with:
//tr[#class="a"]//td[#class="b"]
But that misses the first case, because the TD is in a sibling, not a direct descendant. Ideas?
For the 2nd case (td is direct descendant of tr) :
//tr[#class="a"]//td[#class="b"][1]
For the 1st case (td is following tr), that isn't fall in the the 2nd case category :
//tr[#class="a" and not(.//td[#class="b"])]/following::td[#class="b"][1]
Combining the two xpath queries together using union operator (|) yield the expected output :
//tr[#class="a"]//td[#class="b"][1] | //tr[#class="a" and not(.//td[#class="b"])]/following::td[#class="b"][1]
output :
Element='<td class="b">A</td>'
Element='<td class="b">B</td>'

Finding first matching sibling element while traversing the DOM

I am trying to create an xpath expression that will find the first matching sibling 'down' the dom given an initial sibling (note: initial siblings will be Tom and Steve). For example, I want to find 'jerry1' under the 'Tom' tr. I have looked into the following-sibling argument, but I'm not sure that's the best approach for this? Any ideas?
<tr>
<a title=”Tom”/>
</tr>
<tr>
<a title=”jerry1”/>
</tr>
<tr>
<a title=”jerry2”/>
</tr>
<tr>
<a title=”jerry3”/>
</tr>
<tr>
<a title=”Steve”/>
</tr>
<tr>
<a title=”jerry1”/>
</tr>
<tr>
<a title=”jerry2”/>
</tr>
<tr>
<a title=”jerry3”/>
</tr>
following-sibling will work. This will select the a node with the title "jerry1":
//a[#title='Tom']/../following-sibling::tr/a
The /.. traverses up to Tom's parent <tr>, then following-sibling to the next <tr>, then finally the <a> node within that.
Following XPath worked for me:
(//a[#title='Tom']/parent::*/following-sibling::tr/a[#title= 'jerry1'])[1]
First matching a with title jerry1 following a tr with an a-child with title Tom.
Starting at a[#title='Tom'], going to the parent tr with /parent , selecting all following sibling tr-nodes with ::*/following-sibling::tr, that have an /a[#title= 'jerry1'] as child node. Because this would select 2 jerry1-nodes and the first jerry1 following Tom is searched, selecting the first one by wrapping the XPath with () and choosing the first match with [1].
The following XPath statement finds the first tr element that has an a with the #title "jerry1" that is a following-sibling of the tr element that has an a with the #title of "Tom"
//tr[a/#title='Tom']/following-sibling::tr[a/#title='jerry1'][1]

Selenium IDE with XPath to identify cell in table based on other column

Please take a look at the snippet of html below:
<tr class="clickable">
<td id="7b8ee8f9-b66f-4fba-83c1-4cf2827130b5" class="clickable">
<a class="editLink" href="#">Single</a>
</td>
<td class="clickable">£14.00</td>
</tr>
I'm trying to assert the value of td[2] when td[1] contains "Single". I've tried assorted variants of:
//td[2][(contains(text(),'£14.00'))]/../td[1][(contains(text(),'Single'))]
I've used similar notation elsewhere successfully - but to no avail here... I think it's down to td[1] having the nested element, but not sure.
Can someone enlighten as to what I'm getting wrong? :)
Cheers!
What about:
//tr[contains(td[1], "Single")]/td[2]
First select the <tr> containing the <td> matching the text, and then select td[2].
Then,
contains(//tr[contains(td[1], "Single")]/td[2], "£14.00")
should return True.
Or, closer to the expression you tried, you could test if this matches:
//tr[contains(td[1], "Single")]/td[2][contains(., "£14.00")]
See #JensErat's answer to find xth td with td contains in same tr xpath python .
Why not make it simple on yourself, do the if statement in your code. Psuedocode:
Select the top level tr.
Find first td within tr, check to see if it contains Single.
If it does, assert that it contains £14.00
Alternatively, you could just get the text of the top level tr and perform the checks on that text.

xpath nearest element to a given element

I am having trouble returning an element using xpath.
I need to get the text from the 2nd TD from a large table.
<tr>
<td>
<label for="PropertyA">Some text here </label>
</td>
<td> TEXT!! </td>
</tr>
I'm able to find the label element, but then I'm having trouble selecting the sibling TD to return the text.
This is how I select the label:
"//label[#for='PropertyA']"
thanks
You are looking for the axes following-sibling. It searches in the siblings in the same parent - there it is tr. If the tds aren't in the same tr then they aren't found. If you want to it then you can use axes following.
//td[label[#for='PropertyA']]/following-sibling::td[1]
From the label element, it should be:
//label[#for='PropertyA']/following::td[1]
And then use the DOM method from the hosting language to get the string value.
Or select the text node (something I do not recommend) with:
//label[#for='PropertyA']/following::td[1]/text()
Or if there's going to be just this one only node, then you could use the string() function:
string(//label[#for='PropertyA']/following::td[1])
You can also select from the common ancestor tr like:
//tr[td/label/#for='PropertyA']/td[2]
Getting ANY following element:
//td[label[#for='PropertyA']]/following-sibling::*

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