How to have a dynamic controller in Laravel - laravel

I'm trying to call dynamic popup views in which I need to pass the data through the controller, I want the controller to be dynamic which will access the particular function and make the view accordingly. Basically i'm looking for something like this:
Route::post('/popup/{id}', 'PopupController#{$id}');
So basically suppose when it is called like this: mydomain.com/popup/id1, it should call PopupController#id1.
Help me out with this.

You need a method that will fire the appropriate function
Route::post('/popup/{id}', 'PopupController#dispatch');
In PopupController
public function dispatch($id)
{
return $this->$id()
}
then if your $id is someFunction you need to make sure your controller has function someFunction() method

I suggest instead of writing a dynamic route or controller use switch case in controller action.
e.g.
Route::post('/popup/{id}', 'PopupController#action');
In Controller
public function action($id)
{
switch($id)
{
case 1: ...
case 2: ...
}
}

Related

Returning same variable to every controller in laravel

I need to send the same result to almost every view page, so I need to bind the variables and return with every controller.
My sample code
public function index()
{
$drcategory = DoctorCategory::orderBy('speciality', 'asc')->get();
$locations = Location::get();
return view('visitor.index', compact('drcategory','locations'));
}
public function contact()
{
$drcategory = DoctorCategory::orderBy('speciality', 'asc')->get();
$locations = Location::get();
return view('visitor.contact', compact('drcategory','locations'));
}
But as you see, I need to write same code over and over again. How can I write it once and include it any function whenever I need?
I thought about using a constructor, but I cannot figure out how I can implement this.
You are able to achieve this by using the View::share() function within the AppServicerProvider:
App\Providers\AppServiceProvider.php:
public function __construct()
{
use View::Share('variableName', $variableValue );
}
Then, within your controller, you call your view as normal:
public function myTestAction()
{
return view('view.name.here');
}
Now you can call your variable within the view:
<p>{{ variableName }}</p>
You can read more in the docs.
There are a few ways to implement this.
You can go with a service, a provider or, like you said, within the constructor.
I am guessing you will share this between more parts of your code, not just this controller and for such, I would do a service with static calls if the code is that short and focused.
If you are absolutely sure it is only a special case for this controller then you can do:
class YourController
{
protected $drcategory;
public function __construct()
{
$this->drcategory = DoctorCategory::orderBy('speciality', 'asc')->get();
}
// Your other functions here
}
In the end, I would still put your query under a Service or Provider and pass that to the controller instead of having it directly there. Maybe something extra to explore? :)
For this, you can use View Composer Binding feature of laravel
add this is in boot function of AppServiceProvider
View::composer('*', function ($view) {
$view->with('drcategory', DoctorCategory::orderBy('speciality', 'asc')->get());
$view->with('locations', Location::get());
}); //please import class...
when you visit on every page you can access drcategory and location object every time
and no need to send drcategory and location form every controller to view.
Edit your controller method
public function index()
{
return view('visitor.index');
}
#Sunil mentioned way View Composer Binding is the best way to achieve this.

How to get controller action by passing URL in laravel

I searched more time to find how to get the controller method name by passing the URL but not found my expected answer. I want to make a method where I will pass a URL and it will give the corresponding controller action like as below but I can't figure out.
I found a helper which just return the current URL's action which is Route::currentRouteAction()
If a route in my application like as Route::get('/abc', 'YourController#method') which will generate the url http://example.com/abc
then how can I get the YourController#method by passing http://example.com/abc
function getAction($url){
//what will be logic?
// return like App\Controllers\MyController#method
}
I have to make a custom permission system where I need it for show and hide the menu by checking the URL of each menu.
Within your controller you can do the following:
<?php
use Illuminate\Routing\Router;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
public function index(Request $request, Router $route)
{
$action = $router->getRoutes()->match($request)->getActionName();
// action should be what you're looking for.
}
You can try this if you want to:
Route::get('/the/url', 'YourController#method');
Every time anything calls the URL in the route, your method will be called.
You don't need to navigate to that url to call your method, it could be called by a form action, or a buttons action and just execute your method.
Edit:
url is your url as parameter (plain route)
import this:
use Illuminate\Routing\Route;
this is your function:
public function method(Route $route, $url)
{
$routes = \Route::getRoutes()->getRoutes();
foreach($routes as $r){
if($r->getUri() == $url){
$youraction= $r->getActionName();
dd($youraction);
}
else{
dd('does not exist');
}
}
}
Tested.

How to call a controller from another controller in codeigniter?

I want to load a controller function from another controller function using codeigniter. What is the suitable way to do this so when call it url should be changed also.
No You cant do it.
What you have to do it is create that function in model and call it through your controllers. So it will work fine.
Ex
In Model
function get_id()
{
//some argument
}
In controller 1
$this->Model_name->get_id()
In controller 2
$this->Model_name->get_id()
yes you can (for version 2)
load like this below inside your controller
$this->load->library('../controllers/whathever');
and call the following method:
$this->whathever->functioname();

How to Call a controller function in another Controller in Laravel 5

im using laravel 5.
I need to call a controller function but this should be done in another controller.
I dont know how to do this
public function examplefunction(){
//stuff
}
And i have a Route for this function, so at
public function otherfunctioninothercontroller(){
// I need examplefunction here
}
how Can i do this?
1) First way
use App\Http\Controllers\OtherController;
class TestController extends Controller
{
public function index()
{
//Calling a method that is from the OtherController
$result = (new OtherController)->method();
}
}
2) Second way
app('App\Http\Controllers\OtherController')->method();
Both way you can get another controller function.
If they are not in the same folder, place use namespace\to\ExampleClass; on top of your file, then you are able to instantiate your controller.
You can simply instantiate the controller and call the desired method as follows
FirstController.php:
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
class FirstController extends Controller {
public function examplefunction() {
// TODO: implement functionality
}
}
SecondController.php:
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
class SecondController extends Controller {
public function test() {
$object = new FirstController();
$object->examplefunction();
}
}
Now, after i've answered the question, i would like to add the following comment:
Controllers are classes, all rules that applies to normal classes can be applied to them
However, instantiating a controller directly inside another controller to call a desired method signifies a problem in your design for the following 2 reasons:
A controller cannot obtain an instance of another controller directly
Controller should contain as little business logic as possible, and if possible none
The closest possible solution to what you want (WITHOUT BREAKING MVC) is to make an HTTP request to the route that points to the desired method (using cURL, for example) and read the response as the returned data
But this still doesn't make much sense in this scenario because after all you're making an HTTP request from a method in a controller in your project on your server to a method in a controller in your project on your server, seems like unnecessary overhead, right ?
As i said earlier, a controller should contain as little business logic as possible because the logic should stay inside specialized classes (commonly known as Service Classes), and when a processing is requested the controller simply delegates the job of processing to the appropriate service class which does the processing and returns the results to the controller which in turn sends it back as a response
Now imagine if you've the following scenario:
We've got an application that consists of 3 functionalities:
A user can register an account from web application
There's a mobile application that talks to an API to register a user
There's an admin panel, which he can use to add new user
Obviously you need to create 3 controllers, but those controllers contains repeated logic, would you copy/paste the code everywhere ?
Why not encapsulate this logic inside a service class and call it from the controller when needed ?
Let's say I have Controller1 and Controller2. I want to call a function of Controller1 from inside a function placed in Controller2.
// Controller1.php
class Controller1 {
public static function f1()
{
}
}
And on the other controller:
// Controller2.php
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller1;
class Controller2 {
public function f2()
{
return Controller1::f1();
}
}
Points to be noted:
f1() is declared static
A call to a controller from inside another controller is a bad idea. There is no sense of meaning of controllers then. You should just redirect to web.php to save safe whole architecture like this:
class MyController {
public function aSwitchCaseFunction(Request $requestPrm){
...
//getting path string from request here
...
switch($myCase){
case CASE_1:
return redirect()->route('/a/route/path');
....
}
}
}

Dynamic router name for magento controller

How would I go about creating a custom module that has a controller with an action name that is dynamic, in the sense that it can be configured by the user in the admin area at will and be automatically updated in the custom module?
You can override this method in your controller:
public function getActionMethodName($action)
{
return 'indexAction';
}
public function indexAction()
{
//action name
var_dump($this->getRequest()->getActionName());
}
Then always will go to the index action, where you can use the original action name as a parameter.
then:
http://mysite/mymodule/mycontroller/im-dracula-blablabla
Will work!
I think you can approach this by using magic php method __call on your controller.
I assumed that you store your action name in a Magento config named 'mymodule/controller/action', so you can get the value using :
Mage::getStoreConfig('mymodule/controller/action');
Then you have the controller for example Mymodule/controllers/TestController.php
And you add the method in that controller like this :
public function __call($method, $arg) {
if ($method == Mage::getStoreConfig('mymodule/controller/action')) {
//Do whatever you want
}
}
This will make your controller //Do whatever you want when you accessing it using the action you specified in the config. The basic idea is like that. Hope this helps.

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