Cocoa App will not quit after transitioning away from initial VC - xcode

This is the set up of my ViewControllers
If i run the app and i move from one view controller to the other, the "Quit appName" menu item does not work, views are presented as sheets..
Why is the Quit function the only one not being triggered when moved away from the initial VC, but other menu items(e.g Minimize) work fine?
Any how can i fix the issue?

Ok i found the solution. In every class of ViewVontroller that is presented i had to insert:
override func viewDidAppear() {
self.view.window!.preventsApplicationTerminationWhenModal = false
}
Apple Doc: "Usually, application termination is prevented when a modal window or sheet is open, without consulting the application delegate. Some windows may wish not to prevent termination, however. Setting this property to NO overrides the default behavior and allows termination to proceed even if the window is open, either through the sudden termination path if enabled, or after consulting the application delegate."

Related

JavaFX event after application window becomes visible

I need to execute some native code to interact with the macOS menu bar, ideally immediately after it got initialised. IMHO, a good time would be right after the JavaFX application window becomes visible.
From the documentation, I thought that Window.onShown should do exactly that:
Called just after the Window is shown.
But that does not seem to be the case. When putting a breakpoint into the event handler for Window.onShown, the window is not yet visible. Unfortunately at this point, the macOS menu bar is not yet fully initialised, so all my changes to the menu bar would be overwritten later by JavaFX's default menu bar.
For now, I'm just using a delay of 1sec after the WindowEvent.WINDOW_SHOWN is sent, but that does not seem to be a good solution. So does anyone have a better idea on how to reliably determine when the window is actually visible or all initialisations have finished?
If you put a breakpoint in the onShown method the problem might just be that the window was created but you are blocking the visualization because of the debugger.
If this is not the case you could try to create a new Thread that only checks for the visibility of the window using the isShowing method of the class Window.
This should be faster than just waiting for one second after the onShown method was called.

Overriding close action in OSX

How do I override the close button action to show a confirm dialog?
Would placing code in the app delegate's
applicationWillTerminate
be the correct place for such code?
I have an app using CloudKit.
It saves way too constantly, where it causes errors trying to save to iCloud.
So I'm trying to show a dialog to confirm if the user wants to sync before quitting.
If you want to block a window from closing, the NSWindow's delegate is where it's at. Be it either the AppDelegate (which is the default for most Xcode templates) or an NSWindowController if that's how you presented your window. The method you want to implement from NSWindowDelegate is -windowShouldClose: or -windowWillClose:. If you want to prevent the closing of the window, simply return NO from -windowShouldClose:.
If you want to stop the app from quitting, you should look into NSApplicationDelegate and override -applicationShouldTerminate: and return NSTerminateCancel to prevent the app from terminating.
In short, the "should" methods allow you to prevent the action from occurring, the "will" methods are just saying that it will happen and you can deal with it.

Pushing a window into focus

I'm developing a small menubar application and I want to display the settings window when the corresponding NSMenuItem is pressed.
I currently have the following IBAction assigned to the menu item:
#IBAction func settingsButtonPressed(sender: NSMenuItem) {
settingsView.makeKeyAndOrderFront(sender)
}
This displays the window, but doesn't push it into focus, so it's displayed behind the currently active window, which is not the behaviour I'm looking for.
I had a suspicion that this might have been due to the fact that the Application is agent target property is set to YES, but this actually has no effect on the outcome.
Could there be anything to be done with the window in the XIB file?
Probably your app is not the active app. It should work to call [NSApp activateIgnoringOtherApps:YES] in addition to making the window key and ordering it front.

Cocoa: Receiving dock icon click of already-running application

I'm writing an application with a main window that's displayed when the app starts. When the window is closed, I'd like the app to remain running (with a menu-bar menu), and if the user clicks on the dock icon again, I'd like the main window to be presented again.
I'm about 90% of the way there: my app properly keeps running after the main window is closed with Cmd-W, and since "Release When Closed" is unchecked, the window could be [makeKeyAndOrderFront:]-ed to show it again when the dock icon is clicked.
The only missing piece of this puzzle is intercepting the actual dock-icon click.
The other threads about this topic recommend implementing either applicationShouldHandleReopen:hasVisibleWindows: or applicationShouldOpenUntitledFile: in the window controller. I've done both, and neither one ever gets called.
Any other ideas?
The other threads about this topic recommend implementing either applicationShouldHandleReopen:hasVisibleWindows: or applicationShouldOpenUntitledFile: in the window controller.
That's only true if the window controller is the application's delegate. That is the object to which the application sends those messages.
I would not make a window controller the application's delegate, though. I typically make them two separate objects. Make one object specifically to be the application's delegate, and when that object receives the relevant delegate messages, send a message to your window controller telling it to do whatever it needs to do.
Actually, what I usually do in single-window apps is make the application's delegate create and own the window controller. You can respond to window closure by throwing away the WC, and respond to reopen by checking whether you have a WC and creating one (and thereby reopening the window) if you don't.
Use [NSApp setDelegate:self]; in awakeFromNib.

NSWindow delegate (windowShouldClose)

In one of my first Cocoa applications I have just a single window with 2 NSTextField instances - for user text input and of output of text processing.
If my user clicks on the red x on the top left, the window closes but the application is still running and icon stays in the dock - the normal Mac behavior.
When the user double-clicks on the icon in dock or on the desktop, this does not reopen the window - apparently also normal Mac behavior, but confusing to the user.
To get the app back into a running state, the user has to force Quit from the main menu or the context menu, and restart the app by clicking on one of the icons.
I searched Apple doc and forums, and it seemed that the following should prevent the closing of the window (my first preference : hide the widow so it can be reopened later) :
add a delegate to NSApp
delegate implements -applicationShouldHandleReopen which calls [mainWindow makeKeyAndOrderFront:self]; and returns TRUE
delegate implements -windowShouldClose which returns FALSE
However, although -windowShouldClose is called, the window closes.
What am I missing here?
As an alternative (my second preference), I added to the delegate
-applicationShouldTerminateAfterLastWindowClosed which returns YES
This works, i.e. the application closes when the used clicks on the red x,
and the user can restart the app later without further ado.
Clarifications and pointers to specific doc and working code examples would be appreciated.
Rudi
"When the user double-clicks on the icon in dock or on the desktop, this does not reopen the window - apparently also normal Mac behavior, but confusing to the user."
If you want the window to re-open in that case, implement applicationShouldHandleReopen:hasVisibleWindows:. There's nothing un-Mac-like about opening a window when the user clicks the dock icon after closing all the windows; lots of apps do it and the delegate exists specifically to support that behavior.
First of all, your "alternative" behavior of terminating the app on window close is probably the preferred approach for your situation. Users may be confused when they can't close the window.
If you really want to prevent the window from being closed, why not just disable the close control on the window in IB?

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