how to delay ajax response - asp.net mvc using partialview - ajax

Question

My drop down list data are being passed to the controller using ajax helper in the view and in the controller, the partial view is returned using those data. When I run the application to see the partial view, it throws an error:
An exception of type 'System.Data.Entity.Core.EntityCommandExecutionException' occurred in EntityFramework.SqlServer.dll but was not handled in user code
However, when I debug it slowly, partial view is correctly shown in the page.
I assume that since the partial view is correctly shown as I intended in debug mode, I probably need to delay the response for ajax? Is this the right approach? Any ideas?
View:
#using (Ajax.BeginForm("GetEmployee", "Employee", new AjaxOptions
{
HttpMethod = "POST",
UpdateTargetId = "showResult"
}))
{
#Html.AntiForgeryToken()
<div class="form-horizontal">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="control-label col-md-2" for="CountryId">Country</label>
<div class="col-md-10">
#Html.DropDownList("CountryId", null, "-- Select Country --", new { #class = "form-control", #onchange = "FillCity()" })
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label class="control-label col-md-2" for="City">City</label>
<div class="col-md-10">
#Html.DropDownListFor(m => m.City, new SelectList(Enumerable.Empty<SelectListItem>(), "CityId", "CityName"), "-- Select City --", new { #class = "form-control" })
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-offset-2 col-md-10">
<input type="submit" value="Search" class="btn btn-default" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
}
<div id="showResult"></div>
#section Scripts {
#Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jqueryval")
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.unobtrusive-ajax.min.js"></script>
<script>
function FillCity() {
var countryId = $('#CountryId').val();
$.ajax({
url: '/Posting/FillCity',
type: "GET",
dataType: "JSON",
data: { country: countryId },
success: function (cities) {
$("#City").html(""); // clear before appending new list
$("#City").append($('<option>-- Select City --</option>'))
$.each(cities, function (i, city) {
$("#City").append($('<option></option>').val(city.CityId).html(city.CityName));
});
}
});
}
</script>
}
Controller:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult GetEmployee(int CountryId, int city)
{
var model = db.Employees
.Where(x => x.Country.CountryId == CountryId && x.City.CityId == city);
return PartialView("PartialEmployee", model);
}
PartialView:
#model IEnumerable<PokeGoTradeModel.Models.Employee>
<table class="table">
<tr>
<th>Country</th>
<th>City</th>
</tr>
#foreach (var item in Model)
{
<tr>
<td>#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.Country.CountryName)</td>
<td>#Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => item.City.CityName)</td>
</tr>
}
</table>
Here is my inner exception stack trace:
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds.ValidateConnectionForExecute(SqlCommand command)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.ValidateConnectionForExecute(String method, SqlCommand command)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ValidateCommand(String method, Boolean async)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.RunExecuteReader(CommandBehavior cmdBehavior, RunBehavior runBehavior, Boolean returnStream, String method, TaskCompletionSource`1 completion, Int32 timeout, Task& task, Boolean asyncWrite)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.RunExecuteReader(CommandBehavior cmdBehavior, RunBehavior runBehavior, Boolean returnStream, String method)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior behavior, String method)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ExecuteDbDataReader(CommandBehavior behavior)
at System.Data.Common.DbCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior behavior)
at System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.Interception.DbCommandDispatcher.<Reader>b__c(DbCommand t, DbCommandInterceptionContext`1 c)
at System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.Interception.InternalDispatcher`1.Dispatch[TTarget,TInterceptionContext,TResult](TTarget target, Func`3 operation, TInterceptionContext interceptionContext, Action`3 executing, Action`3 executed)
at System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure.Interception.DbCommandDispatcher.Reader(DbCommand command, DbCommandInterceptionContext interceptionContext)
at System.Data.Entity.Internal.InterceptableDbCommand.ExecuteDbDataReader(CommandBehavior behavior)
at System.Data.Common.DbCommand.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior behavior)
at System.Data.Entity.Core.EntityClient.Internal.EntityCommandDefinition.ExecuteStoreCommands(EntityCommand entityCommand, CommandBehavior behavior)

Answer 1

I figured it out. It was all because of lazy-loading. So my employee model has navigation properties of Country and City. In my Actionresult GetEmployee method, I needed to add more lines that includes navigation properties for employee model. So for example,
var model = db.employees.Include(x=>x.Country)
.Include(x=>x.City)
.Where(x=>x.Country.CountryId=countryId && x.City.CityId=cityId);
Hope it can help others if you have similar issues when using ajax for partial view. If you used virtual property in your model, for example:
public virtual Country Country { get; set; }
make sure you use Include in your query.