A fast look up value in vectors MATLAB code comparion - performance
I am using MATLAB to look up the value in two vectors OCT_EXP, OCT_LOG, from two input values u,v and output is val as condition
if (( u == 0 )||( v == 0 ))
val = 0;
else
val = OCT_EXP( OCT_LOG(u) + OCT_LOG(v) + 1);
I tried to use three ways: normal way (no_vectorized way), vectorized way, and mex way. I expected that mex way will be the best way, then vectorized way. However, when I measure time consumption, the first way (no vectorized way) is best, the vectorized way is worst way. What is happen in my code? Thank all
I want to consider the speed up of the function because it will be called many time: 300.000 times
The first way:
function val = gfmult_no_vec( u, v )
OCT_EXP = [ 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 29, 58, 116, 232, 205, 135, 19, 38,...
76, 152, 45, 90, 180, 117, 234, 201, 143, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192, 157,...
39, 78, 156, 37, 74, 148, 53, 106, 212, 181, 119, 238, 193, 159, 35,...
70, 140, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 93, 186, 105, 210, 185, 111, 222,...
161, 95, 190, 97, 194, 153, 47, 94, 188, 101, 202, 137, 15, 30, 60,...
120, 240, 253, 231, 211, 187, 107, 214, 177, 127, 254, 225, 223, 163,...
91, 182, 113, 226, 217, 175, 67, 134, 17, 34, 68, 136, 13, 26, 52,...
104, 208, 189, 103, 206, 129, 31, 62, 124, 248, 237, 199, 147, 59,...
118, 236, 197, 151, 51, 102, 204, 133, 23, 46, 92, 184, 109, 218,...
169, 79, 158, 33, 66, 132, 21, 42, 84, 168, 77, 154, 41, 82, 164, 85,...
170, 73, 146, 57, 114, 228, 213, 183, 115, 230, 209, 191, 99, 198,...
145, 63, 126, 252, 229, 215, 179, 123, 246, 241, 255, 227, 219, 171,...
75, 150, 49, 98, 196, 149, 55, 110, 220, 165, 87, 174, 65, 130, 25,...
50, 100, 200, 141, 7, 14, 28, 56, 112, 224, 221, 167, 83, 166, 81,...
162, 89, 178, 121, 242, 249, 239, 195, 155, 43, 86, 172, 69, 138, 9,...
18, 36, 72, 144, 61, 122, 244, 245, 247, 243, 251, 235, 203, 139, 11,...
22, 44, 88, 176, 125, 250, 233, 207, 131, 27, 54, 108, 216, 173, 71,...
142, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 29, 58, 116, 232, 205, 135, 19, 38,...
76, 152, 45, 90, 180, 117, 234, 201, 143, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192,...
157, 39, 78, 156, 37, 74, 148, 53, 106, 212, 181, 119, 238, 193, 159,...
35, 70, 140, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 93, 186, 105, 210, 185, 111,...
222, 161, 95, 190, 97, 194, 153, 47, 94, 188, 101, 202, 137, 15, 30,...
60, 120, 240, 253, 231, 211, 187, 107, 214, 177, 127, 254, 225, 223,...
163, 91, 182, 113, 226, 217, 175, 67, 134, 17, 34, 68, 136, 13, 26,...
52, 104, 208, 189, 103, 206, 129, 31, 62, 124, 248, 237, 199, 147,...
59, 118, 236, 197, 151, 51, 102, 204, 133, 23, 46, 92, 184, 109, 218,...
169, 79, 158, 33, 66, 132, 21, 42, 84, 168, 77, 154, 41, 82, 164, 85,...
170, 73, 146, 57, 114, 228, 213, 183, 115, 230, 209, 191, 99, 198,...
145, 63, 126, 252, 229, 215, 179, 123, 246, 241, 255, 227, 219, 171,...
75, 150, 49, 98, 196, 149, 55, 110, 220, 165, 87, 174, 65, 130, 25,...
50, 100, 200, 141, 7, 14, 28, 56, 112, 224, 221, 167, 83, 166, 81,...
162, 89, 178, 121, 242, 249, 239, 195, 155, 43, 86, 172, 69, 138, 9,...
18, 36, 72, 144, 61, 122, 244, 245, 247, 243, 251, 235, 203, 139, 11,...
22, 44, 88, 176, 125, 250, 233, 207, 131, 27, 54, 108, 216, 173, 71,...
142 ];
OCT_LOG = [ 0, 1, 25, 2, 50, 26, 198, 3, 223, 51, 238, 27, 104, 199, 75, 4,...
100, 224, 14, 52, 141, 239, 129, 28, 193, 105, 248, 200, 8, 76, 113, 5,...
138, 101, 47, 225, 36, 15, 33, 53, 147, 142, 218, 240, 18, 130, 69,...
29, 181, 194, 125, 106, 39, 249, 185, 201, 154, 9, 120, 77, 228, 114,... end
166, 6, 191, 139, 98, 102, 221, 48, 253, 226, 152, 37, 179, 16, 145,...
34, 136, 54, 208, 148, 206, 143, 150, 219, 189, 241, 210, 19, 92,...
131, 56, 70, 64, 30, 66, 182, 163, 195, 72, 126, 110, 107, 58, 40,...
84, 250, 133, 186, 61, 202, 94, 155, 159, 10, 21, 121, 43, 78, 212,...
229, 172, 115, 243, 167, 87, 7, 112, 192, 247, 140, 128, 99, 13, 103,...
74, 222, 237, 49, 197, 254, 24, 227, 165, 153, 119, 38, 184, 180,...
124, 17, 68, 146, 217, 35, 32, 137, 46, 55, 63, 209, 91, 149, 188,...
207, 205, 144, 135, 151, 178, 220, 252, 190, 97, 242, 86, 211, 171,...
20, 42, 93, 158, 132, 60, 57, 83, 71, 109, 65, 162, 31, 45, 67, 216,...
183, 123, 164, 118, 196, 23, 73, 236, 127, 12, 111, 246, 108, 161,...
59, 82, 41, 157, 85, 170, 251, 96, 134, 177, 187, 204, 62, 90, 203,...
89, 95, 176, 156, 169, 160, 81, 11, 245, 22, 235, 122, 117, 44, 215,...
79, 174, 213, 233, 230, 231, 173, 232, 116, 214, 244, 234, 168, 80,...
88, 175 ];
if (( u == 0 )||( v == 0 ))
val = 0;
else
val = OCT_EXP( OCT_LOG(u) + OCT_LOG(v) + 1);
The second way: Vectorized way
function val = gfmult_vec( u, v )
OCT_EXP = [ 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 29, 58, 116, 232, 205, 135, 19, 38,...
76, 152, 45, 90, 180, 117, 234, 201, 143, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192, 157,...
39, 78, 156, 37, 74, 148, 53, 106, 212, 181, 119, 238, 193, 159, 35,...
70, 140, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 93, 186, 105, 210, 185, 111, 222,...
161, 95, 190, 97, 194, 153, 47, 94, 188, 101, 202, 137, 15, 30, 60,...
120, 240, 253, 231, 211, 187, 107, 214, 177, 127, 254, 225, 223, 163,...
91, 182, 113, 226, 217, 175, 67, 134, 17, 34, 68, 136, 13, 26, 52,...
104, 208, 189, 103, 206, 129, 31, 62, 124, 248, 237, 199, 147, 59,...
118, 236, 197, 151, 51, 102, 204, 133, 23, 46, 92, 184, 109, 218,...
169, 79, 158, 33, 66, 132, 21, 42, 84, 168, 77, 154, 41, 82, 164, 85,...
170, 73, 146, 57, 114, 228, 213, 183, 115, 230, 209, 191, 99, 198,...
145, 63, 126, 252, 229, 215, 179, 123, 246, 241, 255, 227, 219, 171,...
75, 150, 49, 98, 196, 149, 55, 110, 220, 165, 87, 174, 65, 130, 25,...
50, 100, 200, 141, 7, 14, 28, 56, 112, 224, 221, 167, 83, 166, 81,...
162, 89, 178, 121, 242, 249, 239, 195, 155, 43, 86, 172, 69, 138, 9,...
18, 36, 72, 144, 61, 122, 244, 245, 247, 243, 251, 235, 203, 139, 11,...
22, 44, 88, 176, 125, 250, 233, 207, 131, 27, 54, 108, 216, 173, 71,...
142, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 29, 58, 116, 232, 205, 135, 19, 38,...
76, 152, 45, 90, 180, 117, 234, 201, 143, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192,...
157, 39, 78, 156, 37, 74, 148, 53, 106, 212, 181, 119, 238, 193, 159,...
35, 70, 140, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 93, 186, 105, 210, 185, 111,...
222, 161, 95, 190, 97, 194, 153, 47, 94, 188, 101, 202, 137, 15, 30,...
60, 120, 240, 253, 231, 211, 187, 107, 214, 177, 127, 254, 225, 223,...
163, 91, 182, 113, 226, 217, 175, 67, 134, 17, 34, 68, 136, 13, 26,...
52, 104, 208, 189, 103, 206, 129, 31, 62, 124, 248, 237, 199, 147,...
59, 118, 236, 197, 151, 51, 102, 204, 133, 23, 46, 92, 184, 109, 218,...
169, 79, 158, 33, 66, 132, 21, 42, 84, 168, 77, 154, 41, 82, 164, 85,...
170, 73, 146, 57, 114, 228, 213, 183, 115, 230, 209, 191, 99, 198,...
145, 63, 126, 252, 229, 215, 179, 123, 246, 241, 255, 227, 219, 171,...
75, 150, 49, 98, 196, 149, 55, 110, 220, 165, 87, 174, 65, 130, 25,...
50, 100, 200, 141, 7, 14, 28, 56, 112, 224, 221, 167, 83, 166, 81,...
162, 89, 178, 121, 242, 249, 239, 195, 155, 43, 86, 172, 69, 138, 9,...
18, 36, 72, 144, 61, 122, 244, 245, 247, 243, 251, 235, 203, 139, 11,...
22, 44, 88, 176, 125, 250, 233, 207, 131, 27, 54, 108, 216, 173, 71,...
142 ];
OCT_LOG = [ 0, 1, 25, 2, 50, 26, 198, 3, 223, 51, 238, 27, 104, 199, 75, 4,...
100, 224, 14, 52, 141, 239, 129, 28, 193, 105, 248, 200, 8, 76, 113, 5,...
138, 101, 47, 225, 36, 15, 33, 53, 147, 142, 218, 240, 18, 130, 69,...
29, 181, 194, 125, 106, 39, 249, 185, 201, 154, 9, 120, 77, 228, 114,...
166, 6, 191, 139, 98, 102, 221, 48, 253, 226, 152, 37, 179, 16, 145,...
34, 136, 54, 208, 148, 206, 143, 150, 219, 189, 241, 210, 19, 92,...
131, 56, 70, 64, 30, 66, 182, 163, 195, 72, 126, 110, 107, 58, 40,...
84, 250, 133, 186, 61, 202, 94, 155, 159, 10, 21, 121, 43, 78, 212,...
229, 172, 115, 243, 167, 87, 7, 112, 192, 247, 140, 128, 99, 13, 103,...
74, 222, 237, 49, 197, 254, 24, 227, 165, 153, 119, 38, 184, 180,...
124, 17, 68, 146, 217, 35, 32, 137, 46, 55, 63, 209, 91, 149, 188,...
207, 205, 144, 135, 151, 178, 220, 252, 190, 97, 242, 86, 211, 171,...
20, 42, 93, 158, 132, 60, 57, 83, 71, 109, 65, 162, 31, 45, 67, 216,...
183, 123, 164, 118, 196, 23, 73, 236, 127, 12, 111, 246, 108, 161,...
59, 82, 41, 157, 85, 170, 251, 96, 134, 177, 187, 204, 62, 90, 203,...
89, 95, 176, 156, 169, 160, 81, 11, 245, 22, 235, 122, 117, 44, 215,...
79, 174, 213, 233, 230, 231, 173, 232, 116, 214, 244, 234, 168, 80,...
88, 175 ];
uv0 = (~(( u == 0 )|( v == 0 )));
val = zeros(size(u));
val(uv0) = OCT_EXP( OCT_LOG(u(uv0)) + OCT_LOG(v(uv0)) + 1);
end
The last way: mex code
#include "mex.h"
double look_up(double u, double v)
{
double OCT_EXP [510] = { 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 29, 58, 116, 232, 205, 135, 19, 38,
76, 152, 45, 90, 180, 117, 234, 201, 143, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192, 157,
39, 78, 156, 37, 74, 148, 53, 106, 212, 181, 119, 238, 193, 159, 35,
70, 140, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 93, 186, 105, 210, 185, 111, 222,
161, 95, 190, 97, 194, 153, 47, 94, 188, 101, 202, 137, 15, 30, 60,
120, 240, 253, 231, 211, 187, 107, 214, 177, 127, 254, 225, 223, 163,
91, 182, 113, 226, 217, 175, 67, 134, 17, 34, 68, 136, 13, 26, 52,
104, 208, 189, 103, 206, 129, 31, 62, 124, 248, 237, 199, 147, 59,
118, 236, 197, 151, 51, 102, 204, 133, 23, 46, 92, 184, 109, 218,
169, 79, 158, 33, 66, 132, 21, 42, 84, 168, 77, 154, 41, 82, 164, 85,
170, 73, 146, 57, 114, 228, 213, 183, 115, 230, 209, 191, 99, 198,
145, 63, 126, 252, 229, 215, 179, 123, 246, 241, 255, 227, 219, 171,
75, 150, 49, 98, 196, 149, 55, 110, 220, 165, 87, 174, 65, 130, 25,
50, 100, 200, 141, 7, 14, 28, 56, 112, 224, 221, 167, 83, 166, 81,
162, 89, 178, 121, 242, 249, 239, 195, 155, 43, 86, 172, 69, 138, 9,
18, 36, 72, 144, 61, 122, 244, 245, 247, 243, 251, 235, 203, 139, 11,
22, 44, 88, 176, 125, 250, 233, 207, 131, 27, 54, 108, 216, 173, 71,
142, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 29, 58, 116, 232, 205, 135, 19, 38,
76, 152, 45, 90, 180, 117, 234, 201, 143, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 192,
157, 39, 78, 156, 37, 74, 148, 53, 106, 212, 181, 119, 238, 193, 159,
35, 70, 140, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160, 93, 186, 105, 210, 185, 111,
222, 161, 95, 190, 97, 194, 153, 47, 94, 188, 101, 202, 137, 15, 30,
60, 120, 240, 253, 231, 211, 187, 107, 214, 177, 127, 254, 225, 223,
163, 91, 182, 113, 226, 217, 175, 67, 134, 17, 34, 68, 136, 13, 26,
52, 104, 208, 189, 103, 206, 129, 31, 62, 124, 248, 237, 199, 147,
59, 118, 236, 197, 151, 51, 102, 204, 133, 23, 46, 92, 184, 109, 218,
169, 79, 158, 33, 66, 132, 21, 42, 84, 168, 77, 154, 41, 82, 164, 85,
170, 73, 146, 57, 114, 228, 213, 183, 115, 230, 209, 191, 99, 198,
145, 63, 126, 252, 229, 215, 179, 123, 246, 241, 255, 227, 219, 171,
75, 150, 49, 98, 196, 149, 55, 110, 220, 165, 87, 174, 65, 130, 25,
50, 100, 200, 141, 7, 14, 28, 56, 112, 224, 221, 167, 83, 166, 81,
162, 89, 178, 121, 242, 249, 239, 195, 155, 43, 86, 172, 69, 138, 9,
18, 36, 72, 144, 61, 122, 244, 245, 247, 243, 251, 235, 203, 139, 11,
22, 44, 88, 176, 125, 250, 233, 207, 131, 27, 54, 108, 216, 173, 71,
142 };
double OCT_LOG[255] = { 0, 1, 25, 2, 50, 26, 198, 3, 223, 51, 238, 27, 104, 199, 75, 4,
100, 224, 14, 52, 141, 239, 129, 28, 193, 105, 248, 200, 8, 76, 113, 5,
138, 101, 47, 225, 36, 15, 33, 53, 147, 142, 218, 240, 18, 130, 69,
29, 181, 194, 125, 106, 39, 249, 185, 201, 154, 9, 120, 77, 228, 114,
166, 6, 191, 139, 98, 102, 221, 48, 253, 226, 152, 37, 179, 16, 145,
34, 136, 54, 208, 148, 206, 143, 150, 219, 189, 241, 210, 19, 92,
131, 56, 70, 64, 30, 66, 182, 163, 195, 72, 126, 110, 107, 58, 40,
84, 250, 133, 186, 61, 202, 94, 155, 159, 10, 21, 121, 43, 78, 212,
229, 172, 115, 243, 167, 87, 7, 112, 192, 247, 140, 128, 99, 13, 103,
74, 222, 237, 49, 197, 254, 24, 227, 165, 153, 119, 38, 184, 180,
124, 17, 68, 146, 217, 35, 32, 137, 46, 55, 63, 209, 91, 149, 188,
207, 205, 144, 135, 151, 178, 220, 252, 190, 97, 242, 86, 211, 171,
20, 42, 93, 158, 132, 60, 57, 83, 71, 109, 65, 162, 31, 45, 67, 216,
183, 123, 164, 118, 196, 23, 73, 236, 127, 12, 111, 246, 108, 161,
59, 82, 41, 157, 85, 170, 251, 96, 134, 177, 187, 204, 62, 90, 203,
89, 95, 176, 156, 169, 160, 81, 11, 245, 22, 235, 122, 117, 44, 215,
79, 174, 213, 233, 230, 231, 173, 232, 116, 214, 244, 234, 168, 80,
88, 175 };
if (( u == 0 )||( v == 0 ))
return 0;
else
{
int index=OCT_LOG[int(u-1)] + OCT_LOG[int(v-1)] + 1;
return OCT_EXP [index-1];
}
}
void mexFunction(int nlhs, mxArray *plhs[], int nrhs, const mxArray *prhs[])
{
double *u, *v, *uv;
int mrows, ncols;
plhs[0] = mxCreateDoubleMatrix(1,1, mxREAL);
/* Assign pointers to each input and output. */
u = mxGetPr(prhs[0]);
v = mxGetPr(prhs[1]);
uv = mxGetPr(plhs[0]);
*uv = look_up(*u, *v);
}
The measurement code
function main
function test1()
for i=1:200
for j=1:200
gfmult_no_vec(i,j);
end
end
end
function test2()
for i=1:200
for j=1:200
gfmult_vec(i,j);
end
end
end
function test3()
for i=1:200
for j=1:200
gfmult_mex(i,j);
end
end
end
f1=#()test1();
t1=timeit(f1)
f2=#()test2();
t2=timeit(f2)
f3=#()test3();
t3=timeit(f3)
end
Report time:
t1 = 0.1934,
t2 = 1.1739,
t3 = 0.3584
This solution takes 0.0006 second in my computer (and it is vectorized):
u = randi(5,200,1)-1; % some arbitrary data including zeros
v = randi(5,200,1)-1; % some arbitrary data including zeros
[U,V] = ndgrid(u(u~=0),v(v~=0)); % make all possible combinations of u and v
val = zeros(length(u),length(v)); % initialize the output size, in case the last value in u or v is zero.
f = #(u,v) OCT_EXP(OCT_LOG(u)+OCT_LOG(v)+1);
val((u~=0),(v~=0)) = f(U,V);
Now val(u,v) = OCT_EXP(OCT_LOG(u)+OCT_LOG(v)+1) if u and v are both not zeros, otherwise val(u,v) = 0.
If you want gfmult to have a scalar input, then your first method seems to be the fastest way. However, I would define OCT_EXP and OCT_LOG outside the function and pass them to it, instead of assigning this values over and over:
function val = gfmult(OCT_EXP,OCT_LOG,u,v)
if (u==0)||(v==0)
val = 0;
else
val = OCT_EXP(OCT_LOG(u)+OCT_LOG(v)+1);
end
end
in my computer it reduces running time from 0.21444 (with your version) to 0.158 second for 100K iteration, which is not such a big improvement (0.05644 second), but if you have millions of those, it may be significant.
Related
Class exists but it still can't find class in while running laravel migration
This is the migration code but it gives this error ( Class 'Modules\RolePermission\Entities\InfixPermissionAssign' not found ) I have checked the names everything is right and the path is also correct appreciate your help. I have copied this code from another project it was working there. Everything is same here too but still it doesn't work here. <?php use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema; use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint; use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration; use Modules\RolePermission\Entities\InfixModuleInfo; use Modules\RolePermission\Entities\InfixModuleStudentParentInfo; use Modules\RolePermission\Entities\InfixPermissionAssign; class CreateInfixPermissionAssignsTable extends Migration { /** * Run the migrations. * * #return void */ public function up() { Schema::create('infix_permission_assigns', function (Blueprint $table) { $table->increments('id'); $table->tinyInteger('active_status')->default(1); $table->timestamps(); $table->integer('module_id')->nullable()->comment(' module id, module link id, module link options id'); $table->string('module_info')->nullable(); $table->integer('role_id')->nullable()->unsigned(); $table->foreign('role_id')->references('id')->on('infix_roles')->onDelete('cascade'); $table->text('saas_schools')->nullable(); $table->integer('created_by')->nullable()->default(1)->unsigned(); $table->integer('updated_by')->nullable()->default(1)->unsigned(); $table->integer('school_id')->nullable()->default(1)->unsigned(); $table->foreign('school_id')->references('id')->on('sm_schools')->onDelete('cascade'); }); // for admin $admins = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 533, 534, 535, 536, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 274, 275, 276, 537, 286, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 292, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309, 310, 311, 312, 313, 314, 315, 316, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 322, 323, 324, 325, 326, 327, 328, 329, 330, 331, 332, 333, 334, 335, 336, 337, 338, 339, 340, 341, 342, 343, 344, 345, 346, 347, 348, 349, 350, 351, 352, 353, 354, 355, 356, 357, 358, 359, 360, 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 368, 369, 370, 371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376, 377, 378, 379, 380, 381, 382, 383, 384, 385, 386, 387, 388, 389, 390, 391, 392, 393, 394, 395, 396, 397, 538, 539, 540, 485, 486, 487, 488, 489, 490, 491, 553, 554, 555, 556, 557, 558, 559, 560, 561, 562, 563, 564, 565, 566, 567, 568, 569, 570]; foreach ($admins as $key => $value) { $permission = new Modules\RolePermission\Entities\InfixPermissionAssign(); $permission->module_id = $value; $permission->module_info = InfixModuleInfo::find($value)->name; $permission->role_id = 5; $permission->save(); } // for teacher $teachers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 533, 534, 535, 536, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 274, 275, 276, 537, 286, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 292, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309, 310, 311, 312, 313, 314, 348, 349, 350, 351, 352, 353, 354, 355, 356, 357, 358, 359, 360, 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 368, 369, 370, 371, 372, 373, 374, 375, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 553, 554, 555, 556, 557, 558, 559, 560, 561, 562, 563, 564, 565, 566, 567]; foreach ($teachers as $key => $value) { $permission = new InfixPermissionAssign(); $permission->module_id = $value; $permission->module_info = InfixModuleInfo::find($value)->name; $permission->role_id = 4; $permission->save(); } // for receiptionists $receiptionists = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 65, 66, 67, 83, 84, 85, 86, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 188, 193, 194, 195, 376, 377, 378, 379, 380, 553, 554, 560, 564]; foreach ($receiptionists as $key => $value) { $permission = new InfixPermissionAssign(); $permission->module_id = $value; $permission->module_info = InfixModuleInfo::find($value)->name; $permission->role_id = 7; $permission->save(); } // for librarians $librarians = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 61, 64, 65, 66, 67, 83, 84, 85, 86, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 188, 193, 194, 195, 298, 299, 300, 301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309, 310, 311, 312, 313, 314, 376, 377, 378, 379, 380, 553, 554, 560, 564]; foreach ($librarians as $key => $value) { $permission = new InfixPermissionAssign(); $permission->module_id = $value; $permission->module_info = InfixModuleInfo::find($value)->name; $permission->role_id = 8; $permission->save(); } // for drivers $drivers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 188, 193, 194, 19, 553, 554, 560, 564]; foreach ($drivers as $key => $value) { $permission = new InfixPermissionAssign(); $permission->module_id = $value; $permission->module_info = InfixModuleInfo::find($value)->name; $permission->role_id = 9; $permission->save(); } // for accountants $accountants = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 83, 84, 85, 86, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 188, 193, 194, 195, 376, 377, 378, 379, 380, 381, 382, 383, 553, 554, 560, 564]; foreach ($accountants as $key => $value) { $permission = new InfixPermissionAssign(); $permission->module_id = $value; $permission->module_info = InfixModuleInfo::find($value)->name; $permission->role_id = 6; $permission->save(); } // student for ($j = 1; $j <= 55; $j++) { $permission = new InfixPermissionAssign(); $permission->module_id = $j; $permission->module_info = InfixModuleInfo::find($value)->name; $permission->role_id = 2; $permission->save(); } $students = [554, 555, 559, 564]; foreach ($students as $key => $value) { $permission = new InfixPermissionAssign(); $permission->module_id = $value; $permission->module_info = InfixModuleInfo::find($value)->name; $permission->role_id = 2; $permission->save(); } // parent for ($j = 56; $j <= 96; $j++) { $permission = new InfixPermissionAssign(); $permission->module_id = $j; $permission->module_info = InfixModuleInfo::find($value)->name; $permission->role_id = 3; $permission->save(); } $students = [554, 555, 560, 559, 564]; foreach ($students as $key => $value) { $permission = new InfixPermissionAssign(); $permission->module_id = $value; $permission->module_info = InfixModuleInfo::find($value)->name; $permission->role_id = 3; $permission->save(); } } /** * Reverse the migrations. * * #return void */ public function down() { Schema::dropIfExists('infix_permission_assigns'); } }
Have you checked the namespace and the permission of the file? Make sure the namespace and permission and owner of the file is correct. In my cases, sometimes both of those problem were the one when everything just 'seems' to be in order.
How to unwrap bulk plsql packages?
I have the below code in a bat file to wrap all the packages present in a folder where the bat file was executed. #echo off for /R %%f in (*.pkb) do ( wrap iname="%%~dpnxf" oname="%%~dpnf.plb" DEL %%~dpnxf ) Can anyone please suggest a way to unwrap all the packages present in that folder?
There are some tools that could help you. Python: unwrap.py Java: unwrapper-for-sql-developer Probably, the Python script is easier to use from terminal. Java solution is in fact a plugin presented as a *.jar, but it is quite simple to extract the essential part from it. All you need for this task is 5 *.class files in the com.trivadis.unwrapper.util package. Maybe decompiling them could make the picture clear. To unwrap one package just call String wrappedCode = ???.getPackageCode(); String sourceCode = Unwrapper.unwrap(wrappedCode); The basic algorithm is as follows: package com.trivadis.unwrapper.util; import java.io.IOException; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import java.util.zip.DataFormatException; public class Unwrapper { private static int[] charmap = new int[]{61, 101, 133, 179, 24, 219, 226, 135, 241, 82, 171, 99, 75, 181, 160, 95, 125, 104, 123, 155, 36, 194, 40, 103, 138, 222, 164, 38, 30, 3, 235, 23, 111, 52, 62, 122, 63, 210, 169, 106, 15, 233, 53, 86, 31, 177, 77, 16, 120, 217, 117, 246, 188, 65, 4, 129, 97, 6, 249, 173, 214, 213, 41, 126, 134, 158, 121, 229, 5, 186, 132, 204, 110, 39, 142, 176, 93, 168, 243, 159, 208, 162, 113, 184, 88, 221, 44, 56, 153, 76, 72, 7, 85, 228, 83, 140, 70, 182, 45, 165, 175, 50, 34, 64, 220, 80, 195, 161, 37, 139, 156, 22, 96, 92, 207, 253, 12, 152, 28, 212, 55, 109, 60, 58, 48, 232, 108, 49, 71, 245, 51, 218, 67, 200, 227, 94, 25, 148, 236, 230, 163, 149, 20, 224, 157, 100, 250, 89, 21, 197, 47, 202, 187, 11, 223, 242, 151, 191, 10, 118, 180, 73, 68, 90, 29, 240, 0, 150, 33, 128, 127, 26, 130, 57, 79, 193, 167, 215, 13, 209, 216, 255, 19, 147, 112, 238, 91, 239, 190, 9, 185, 119, 114, 231, 178, 84, 183, 42, 199, 115, 144, 102, 32, 14, 81, 237, 248, 124, 143, 46, 244, 18, 198, 43, 131, 205, 172, 203, 59, 196, 78, 192, 105, 54, 98, 2, 174, 136, 252, 170, 66, 8, 166, 69, 87, 211, 154, 189, 225, 35, 141, 146, 74, 17, 137, 116, 107, 145, 251, 254, 201, 1, 234, 27, 247, 206}; public Unwrapper() { } public static String unwrap(String wrapped) throws DataFormatException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException { String wrappedUnix = wrapped.replace("\r\n", "\n"); Pattern lengthPattern = Pattern.compile("([\n][0-9a-f]+[ ])([0-9a-f]+[\n])"); Matcher m = lengthPattern.matcher(wrappedUnix); if (!m.find(0)) { throw new RuntimeException("Could not unwrap this code. Most probably it was not wrapped with the Oracle 10g, 11g or 12c wrap utility."); } else { int encodedCodeLength = Integer.parseInt(m.group(2).trim(), 16); int expectedLength = m.end() + encodedCodeLength; if (expectedLength > wrappedUnix.length()) { throw new RuntimeException("Wrapped code seems to be truncated. Expected length of " + expectedLength + " characters but got only " + wrappedUnix.length() + "."); } else { String encoded = wrappedUnix.substring(m.end(), expectedLength); byte[] decoded = Base64Coder.decodeLines(encoded); byte[] remapped = new byte[decoded.length]; for(int i = 0; i < decoded.length; ++i) { int unsignedInteger = decoded[i] & 255; remapped[i] = (byte)charmap[unsignedInteger]; } byte[] hash = Arrays.copyOfRange(remapped, 0, 20); byte[] zipped = Arrays.copyOfRange(remapped, 20, remapped.length); byte[] calculatedHash = HashCalculator.getSHA1(zipped); if (!Arrays.equals(hash, calculatedHash)) { throw new RuntimeException("SHA-1 hash values do not match. Expected '" + HashCalculator.bytesToHex(hash) + "' but got '" + HashCalculator.bytesToHex(calculatedHash) + "'. Cannot unwrap code."); } else { byte[] unzipped = Unzipper.unzip(zipped); int size; for(size = unzipped.length; size > 0 && unzipped[size - 1] == 0; --size) { } return new String(unzipped, 0, size); } } } } }
how to play streaming mp3 messages (uint8 bytes) generated by ROS audio_capture in html WebAudio Api
I am trying to play streaming mp3 messages (uint8 bytes) generated by ROS audio_capture in html using WebAudio api. The messages are generated by ROS audio_capture which publishes the mp3 as uint8 bytes. I am grabbing each message and trying to play it in the Web browser using web audio api. Below is the sample mp3 message: data: [255, 243, 152, 68, 193, 22, 185, 255, 114, 223, 97, 38, 124, 172, 27, 246, 218, 254, 194, 80, 189, 84, 180, 209, 56, 254, 114, 135, 214, 30, 151, 78, 75, 159, 104, 148, 93, 149, 152, 155, 66, 68, 77, 137, 197, 34, 132, 145, 8, 138, 163, 10, 159, 17, 160, 23, 78, 4, 43, 174, 73, 201, 40, 63, 17, 28, 209, 153, 70, 81, 180, 42, 180, 226, 199, 155, 79, 189, 189, 51, 135, 145, 183, 139, 206, 179, 81, 185, 55, 158, 158, 89, 168, 133, 27, 112, 101, 139, 143, 24, 73, 193, 5, 201, 195, 32, 81, 205, 100, 189, 224, 214, 122, 225, 61, 221, 74, 155, 134, 73, 229, 200, 24, 71, 83, 118, 86, 245, 166, 149, 53, 187, 113, 23, 17, 124, 43, 40, 232, 206, 60, 171, 168, 41, 158, 44, 112, 218, 54, 123, 29, 123, 163, 99, 79, 94, 174, 49, 242, 214, 50, 238, 153, 95, 57, 221, 223, 129, 247, 35, 157, 50, 77, 52, 69, 119, 110, 70, 44, 83, 84, 85, 141, 220, 190, 12, 85, 81, 24, 2, 122, 169, 36, 150, 238, 0, 232, 21, 230, 42, 96, 104, 226, 58, 78, 169, 244, 172, 228, 145, 76, 173, 170, 129, 62, 173, 50, 73, 91, 246, 17, 201, 6, 36, 101, 70, 69, 42, 146, 182, 124, 54, 11, 164, 78, 43, 44, 166, 188, 233, 96, 170, 171, 123, 66, 202, 107, 172, 152, 150, 143, 54, 68, 85, 70, 15, 3, 147, 69, 205, 25, 64, 210, 175, 185, 48, 165, 166, 94, 101, 85, 3, 36, 66, 99, 232, 153, 102, 196, 75, 152, 133, 79, 206, 202, 226, 158, 140, 158, 69, 221, 1, 70, 217, 193, 204, 138, 48, 138, 76, 127, 88, 211, 52, 173, 249, 85, 63, 201, 204, 210, 86, 42, 28, 135, 255, 187, 122, 220, 51, 27, 45, 238, 104, 73, 101, 165, 63, 190, 110, 102, 247, 66, 218, 251, 79, 131, 181, 44, 92, 167, 133, 160, 155, 228, 102, 119, 151, 159, 105, 85, 235, 145, 60, 252, 125, 120, 73, 211, 98] Raw data received from audio source before base64 decoding mentioned below, let me know if its not a valid mp3 format. //OYRM0VceN1L2EjfqzL/sJWwwydElS3xJYcJKpYaLXtfXvddaz6w5T+8w8/p6du6oWOCT6zoDp+zx9GnhKa8j0MGzMgZEs3bs5Z+x0InDcmNueXnI5J+eVwfp9emvuEZ2Oy2mNa7P3YYm+eK90yG6ktKsaInN/SpHvPlpxWo92+lBsUa9GHQagbEyziEbey/u8pi28oYYYW6B5mt0jZk1Ob7IFLsMIKSlOT3W2WXmcPS1Mhc0KIUiDkQ4IelkEbh6+OfQ/2llZ0karuqgLm5UZmFiYKwpE4wJMp0skT+cEmnaGUBIwvvpdXGyMCIEEEJAuQRTlJZtZoV0xGzMpG5tM+6ae6QKo5vTV2cmIBtiktmtOaqyQgxndQE/iCQQLCgpB8HVYUHBB0ldKDBBtGQKKkMKijjKVRoZIC/TYqVBS48IOBsoQsTiGpCygM3vbJNoZglxABBQerkwRDi7ipiISrDbitccaj I am holding it in javascript array initially, then converting it to ArrayBuffer, then passing ArrayBuffer to decodeAudioData(), where i'm getting below error Error in promise : Unable to decode Audio Data Below is code: function playByteArray(byteArray) { var arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(byteArray.length); var bufferView = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); for (i = 0; i < byteArray.length; i++) { bufferView[i] = byteArray[i]; } context.decodeAudioData(arrayBuffer, function(buffer) { buf = buffer; play(); }); } // Play the loaded file function play() { // Create a source node from the buffer var source = context.createBufferSource(); source.buffer = buf; // Connect to the final output node (the speakers) source.connect(context.destination); // Play immediately source.start(0); } Thanks in advance for help.
Your chunk of audio data probably isn't complete. In any case, you should consider using MediaSource Extensions for this task. That way, you can stream from the source and let the browser handle the rest.
c++11 Aggregate Initialize two dimensional int vector from std::string dynamically?
I'm sorry if this has been asked before but i searched and couldn't find anything like the case i have, however i'm coming from C# so i'm still learning C++, i have a std::string that represents the int data for vector<vector<int>> like this: { { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100 }, { 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220 }}; as you can see, the data is formatted same way when you aggregate initialize the vector<vector<int>>, how and what is the best way to load this data into vector<vector<int>> at runtime? Please note, reformatting the data is not a problem since its coming from another application and i have the source code for that application and can change it to any format if it cannot be done with the supplied format.
Standalone JMS to Mainframe MQ in EBCDIC
I am new to Websphere MQ (IBM z/OS) technologies. We had a requirement to implement a standalone application that uses JMS technology to connect to an MQ server (on IBM z/OS. This is maintained by a different organization for which we have only limited access) and put a message on the queue. Here are pieces of my code below. private void sendMessage(String queue, String msg) { JmsFactoryFactory ff = JmsFactoryFactory.getInstance(WMQConstants.WMQ_PROVIDER); JmsConnectionFactory cf = ff.createConnectionFactory(); cf.setStringProperty(WMQConstants.WMQ_HOST_NAME, host); cf.setIntProperty(WMQConstants.WMQ_PORT, port); cf.setStringProperty(WMQConstants.WMQ_CHANNEL, channel); cf.setIntProperty(WMQConstants.WMQ_CONNECTION_MODE, WMQConstants.WMQ_CM_CLIENT); cf.setStringProperty(WMQConstants.WMQ_QUEUE_MANAGER, queueManagerName); cf.setStringProperty(WMQConstants.USERID, user); cf.setStringProperty(WMQConstants.PASSWORD, password); Connection connection = null; Session session = null; Destination destination = null; MessageProducer producer = null; connection = cf.createConnection(user, password); session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); destination = session.createQueue(queue); //((MQDestination)destination).setCCSID(37); producer = session.createProducer(destination); TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage(); message.setIntProperty(WMQConstants.JMS_IBM_CHARACTER_SET, 37); //message.setIntProperty(WMQConstants.JMS_IBM_ENCODING, 785); message.setText(msg); // Start the connection connection.start(); // And, send the message producer.send(message); } I was successfully able to connect to the MQ server on the other end and put the messages on the remote server in ASCII format. I was able to consume the message that I have put on the queue from an AIX server. But since the MQ is running on z/OS and the consumer is also an Mainframe application the message I put appears to be a garbage/unreadable format. After some research I figured out that messages needs to be converted to EBCDIC to be put on z/OS MQ. I expected that this will be taken care of by the IBM MQ libraries. Please help on how can I put the messages in EBCDIC format.
You are doing this wrong: message.setIntProperty(WMQConstants.JMS_IBM_CHARACTER_SET, 37); You need to declare the character set that you are putting on the queue. Since that looks like Java, I'm assuming it is a UTF-16 string. Declare it as 1208, not 37. On the other end, if they want it in EBCDIC, they will do a GET-With-Convert, declaring that they want to receive it in IBM 37/1140 and MQ will invoke Unicode Conversion Services for z/OS and make it happen.
More importantly, if your receiver is not a Java client, you need to disable the JMS header as follows: destination = session.createQueue("queue:///" + queue + "?targetClient=1") or by invoking the Native MQ implementation : ((MQDestination)destination).setMessageBodyStyle(WMQConstants.WMQ_MESSAGE_BODY_MQ) See: https://www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSFKSJ_8.0.0/com.ibm.mq.dev.doc/q032120_.htm https://www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSFKSJ_8.0.0/com.ibm.mq.dev.doc/q032140_.htm?lang=en http://www-01.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/SSFKSJ_7.0.1/com.ibm.mq.csqzaw.doc/jm10910_.htm
To store your message in a non-standard-encoding you will have to use BytesMessage instead of TextMessage. This might work (untested!): byte[] messageBytes = msg.getBytes("IBM037"); BytesMessage message = session.createBytesMessage(); message.writeBytes(messageBytes); But it would be preferable to have the given message-encoding respected at the consuming side - that's why you put it there.
If possible, use MQ's MQGMO convert option to convert into the local machine's character set. But if you want (or can't) use that mechanism, you can also implement your own character set translation to have full control. For example: //--------------------------------------------------- //Character Translation Table for: IBM500 private static char[] EBCDIC2ASCII_IBM500 = new char[] { 0, 1, 2, 3, 156, 9, 134, 127, 151, 141, 142, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 157, 10, 8, 135, 24, 25, 146, 143, 28, 29, 30, 31, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 10, 23, 27, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 5, 6, 7, 144, 145, 22, 147, 148, 149, 150, 4, 152, 153, 154, 155, 20, 21, 158, 26, 32, 160, 226, 228, 224, 225, 227, 229, 231, 241, 91, 46, 60, 40, 43, 33, 38, 233, 234, 235, 232, 237, 238, 239, 236, 223, 93, 36, 42, 41, 59, 94, 45, 47, 194, 196, 192, 193, 195, 197, 199, 209, 166, 44, 37, 95, 62, 63, 248, 201, 202, 203, 200, 205, 206, 207, 204, 96, 58, 35, 64, 39, 61, 34, 216, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 171, 187, 240, 253, 254, 177, 176, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 170, 186, 230, 184, 198, 164, 181, 126, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 161, 191, 208, 221, 222, 174, 162, 163, 165, 183, 169, 167, 182, 188, 189, 190, 172, 124, 175, 168, 180, 215, 123, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 173, 244, 246, 242, 243, 245, 125, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 185, 251, 252, 249, 250, 255, 92, 247, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 178, 212, 214, 210, 211, 213, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 179, 219, 220, 217, 218, 159 }; private static char[] ASCII2EBCDIC_IBM500 = new char[] { 0, 1, 2, 3, 55, 45, 46, 47, 22, 5, 37, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 60, 61, 50, 38, 24, 25, 63, 39, 28, 29, 30, 31, 64, 79, 127, 123, 91, 108, 80, 125, 77, 93, 92, 78, 107, 96, 75, 97, 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 122, 94, 76, 126, 110, 111, 124, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 74, 224, 90, 95, 109, 121, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 192, 187, 208, 161, 7, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 0, 6, 23, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 9, 10, 27, 48, 49, 26, 51, 52, 53, 54, 8, 56, 57, 58, 59, 4, 20, 62, 255, 65, 170, 176, 177, 159, 178, 106, 181, 189, 180, 154, 138, 186, 202, 175, 188, 144, 143, 234, 250, 190, 160, 182, 179, 157, 218, 155, 139, 183, 184, 185, 171, 100, 101, 98, 102, 99, 103, 158, 104, 116, 113, 114, 115, 120, 117, 118, 119, 172, 105, 237, 238, 235, 239, 236, 191, 128, 253, 254, 251, 252, 173, 174, 89, 68, 69, 66, 70, 67, 71, 156, 72, 84, 81, 82, 83, 88, 85, 86, 87, 140, 73, 205, 206, 203, 207, 204, 225, 112, 221, 222, 219, 220, 141, 142, 223 }; public static void main(String[] args) { String ebcdic = "" + (char)0xC1 + (char)0xC2 + (char)0xC3; System.err.println("ebcdic: " + ebcdic); String ascii = ""; for( char c: ebcdic.toCharArray() ) { ascii += EBCDIC2ASCII_IBM500[c]; } System.err.println("ascii: " + ascii); ebcdic=""; for( char c: ascii.toCharArray() ) { ebcdic += ASCII2EBCDIC_IBM500[c]; } System.err.println("ebcdic: " + ebcdic); } And here's the code to create these tables: public static void createTranslationTable(Charset charset) { System.out.println(); System.out.println("// ---------------------------------------------------" ); System.out.println("// Character Translation Tables for: " + charset.name() ); byte[] b = new byte[256]; for( int i=0;i<256;i++ ) b[i] = (byte)i; String s = ""; try { s = new String(b,charset.name()); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } int[] inverse = new int[256]; System.out.println("unsigned char EBCDIC2ASCII_" + charset.name() + "[256] = {"); for( int i=0;i<256;i++ ) { int c = s.charAt(i); // %256; if( c>255 ) c=i; inverse[c] = i; System.out.print( c + (i<255?", ":"") ); if( i%16==15 ) System.out.println(); } System.out.println("};"); System.out.println("unsigned char ASCII2EBCDIC_" + charset.name() + "[256] = {"); for( int i=0;i<256;i++ ) { int c = inverse[i]; // %256; System.out.print( c + (i<255?", ":"") ); if( i%16==15 ) System.out.println(); } System.out.println("};"); } And you could use it like this: createTranslationTable( Charset.forName("CP037") );