I was installing Sass on ubuntu for that I first installed Ruby and then Sass. but when i tried sass -v it gave a deprecated message about currently install ruby1.9 version saying it will not be support in future. so i tried upgrading ruby version to 2.0 (2.3 is not being installed on ubuntu) using
$ sudo apt-get install ruby2.0
But when checking the ruby version it still showed 1.9 so i tried with UN-installing Ruby1.9 then it showed a dependent library to uninstalled. I even did that but after that on installing ruby 2.0 again it gives error
the following packages have unmet dependencies:
libantlr3c-antlrdbg-3.2-0 : Conflicts: libantlr3c-3.2-0
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
How to solve this??
Basically you should install it directly from source, like so:
sudo apt-get -y update
sudo apt-get -y install build-essential zlib1g-dev libssl-dev
libreadline6-dev libyaml-dev
cd /tmp
wget http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.0/ruby-2.0.0-p451.tar.gz
tar -xvzf ruby-2.0.0-p451.tar.gz
cd ruby-2.0.0-p451/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local
make
sudo make install
Solution found here.
Related
I'm trying to install Ruby in Windows using Windows Linux Subsystem and rbenv following these instructions.
$ rbenv install 3.0.1
Downloading ruby-3.0.1.tar.gz...
-> https://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/3.0/ruby-3.0.1.tar.gz
Installing ruby-3.0.1...
BUILD FAILED (Ubuntu 20.04 using ruby-build 20210423)
Inspect or clean up the working tree at /tmp/ruby-build.20210428105920.7360.VTYCTG
Results logged to /tmp/ruby-build.20210428105920.7360.log
Last 10 log lines:
To eliminate this warning, please install libyaml and reinstall your ruby.
The Ruby yaml extension was not compiled.
ERROR: Ruby install aborted due to missing extensions
Try running `apt-get install -y libssl-dev libyaml-dev` to fetch missing dependencies.
Configure options used:
--prefix=/home/skarcher/.rbenv/versions/3.0.1
--enable-shared
LDFLAGS=-L/home/skarcher/.rbenv/versions/3.0.1/lib
CPPFLAGS=-I/home/skarcher/.rbenv/versions/3.0.1/include
Nothing more helpful in the log -- it looks like most of the install is working and the error seems quite straightforward, but libssl-dev and libyaml-dev are installed:
$ sudo apt-get install -y libssl-dev libyaml-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
libyaml-dev is already the newest version (0.2.2-1).
libssl-dev is already the newest version (1.1.1f-1ubuntu2.3).
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
I couldn't find any reference to this issue other than posts referring to rbenv on Mac OS with older ruby versions. Any help/thoughts much appreciated.
I have encountered 3 problems while following this guide to installing Metasploit Framework on Ubuntu and Debian:
1) After installing proper version of ruby, there is a command given for installing Ruby libraries: sudo gem install bundler. When I typed that in and hit enter, it says "command not found". After some researching on the internet, I decided to remove sudo and try again. So I've entered gem install bundler and it worked fine. Will this cause any problems?
2) After installing Metasploit Framework, there is a command given to install the required gems and versions:
cd metasploit-framework
bundle install
But when I tried that, I got this error:
rbenv: version '2.1.6' is not installed
I really don't know what to do next (But I moved on).
3) Probably due to the previous problems, in the end when I executed msfconsole command, it said
could not find rake-10.4.2 in any of the sources.
run bundle install to install the missing gems
But the bundle install doesn't help either, because when I run that it says
Could not locate Gemfile or .bundle/directory
Any help would be appreciated.
EDIT: When I asked the person himself who had written the guide, regarding this, he told me to select the version of ruby I had just installed with either rebind or RVM before installing bundler, and then to run the bundle install. Could you please list the commands to do so? I am really new to Linux!
step 1 :
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
step 2 :
Install dependent packages
sudo apt-get install build-essential libreadline-dev libssl-dev libpq5 libpq-dev libreadline5 libsqlite3-dev libpcap-dev openjdk-7-jre git-core autoconf postgresql pgadmin3 curl zlib1g-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev vncviewer libyaml-dev curl zlib1g-dev
step 3 :
Install Ruby
curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm
echo "source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm" >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
rvm install 2.1.6
rvm use 2.1.6 --default
ruby -v
step 4 :
Install and configure postgresql
sudo apt-get install postgresql
sudo -s
su postgres
createuser msf -P -S -R -D
createdb -O msf msf
exit
Step 5 :
Install Metasploit Framework
cd /opt
sudo git clone https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework.git
sudo chown -R `whoami` /opt/metasploit-framework
cd metasploit-framework
cd metasploit-framework
sudo bash -c 'for MSF in $(ls msf*); do ln -s /opt/metasploit-framework/$MSF /usr/local/bin/$MSF;done'
Still if you are facing any issue, you can download the iso or vm image from kali wesbite
I have this problem in kali after install metasploit-framework, and i can't run msfconsole. I solved the problem using the following method:
At change your directory to /usr/share/metasploit-framework:
cd /usr/share/metasploit-framework
and after that, install bundler with gem:
gem install bundler
then:
bundle install
at the end you need to update:
gem update --system
and it will work!
This command fixes it:
apt-get install ruby2.1-dev &&\
apt-get install libsqlite3-dev &&\
bundle install
What it does: install ruby development items
I am running the latest RVM on Ubuntu 10.10 and I managed to get most of the development environment running, except for OpenSSL.
When I try to install the package I get the following error:
$ rvm package install openssl > error
ERROR: Error running 'tar zxf /home/ruby/.rvm/archives/openssl-0.9.8n.tar.gz -C
/home/ruby/.rvm/src', please read /home/ruby/.rvm/log/openssl/extract.log
ERROR: Error running './config -I/home/ruby/.rvm/usr/include -L/home/ruby/.rvm
/usr/lib
--prefix=/home/ruby/.rvm/usr zlib no-asm no-krb5 shared ', please read /home/ruby
/.rvm/log/openssl/configure.log
ERROR: Error running '/usr/bin/make ', please read /home/ruby/.rvm/log/openssl/make.log
ERROR: Error running '/usr/bin/make install', please read /home/ruby/.rvm/log/openssl
/make.install.log
It seems that the original downloaded file is corrupt when I get it via RVM. So, I downloaded and unpacked it to ~/.rvm/src/openssl0.9.8 and the first error is gone (error running tar zxf), but I still get the other ones.
Edit: my Ruby version, if anyone cares, is:
$ ruby -v
ruby 1.9.2p180 (2011-02-18 revision 30909) [x86_64-linux]
Did you run rvm requirements after installing RVM? It shows a list of all needed dependencies, and supplies the recommended "apt-get" command.
/usr/bin/apt-get install build-essential bison openssl libreadline6 libreadline6-dev curl git-core zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libyaml-dev libsqlite3-0 libsqlite3-dev sqlite3 libxml2-dev libxslt-dev autoconf libc6-dev ncurses-dev
This will install openssl and libssl-dev, both of which are required. I've installed RVM and Ruby many times on Ubuntu and always used RVM's recommended way without a problem.
Do you have libssl installed in Ubuntu?
sudo apt-get install libssl0.9.8
Also install the development package:
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
I'm trying to get RMagick setup on Ubuntu 10.04. Looked here but had no joy. I even compiled and installed ImageMagick from source, but the instructions here still didn't help me when I try to install RMagick using RubyGems. I got this error:
carcher#carcher-laptop:~/Code/temp/RMagick-2.13.1$ sudo gem install rmagick
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing rmagick:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/bin/ruby1.8 extconf.rb
extconf.rb:1:in `require': no such file to load -- mkmf (LoadError)
from extconf.rb:1
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rmagick-2.13.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rmagick-2.13.1/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out
carcher#carcher-laptop:~/Code/temp/RMagick-2.13.1$
What does it all mean? :) I'm new to Ruby and RubyGems so please be gentle. My setup is as follows:
Ruby: 1.8.7
RubyGems: 1.3.7
I'm pretty much out of ideas (and tired too!). I tired to compile RMagick from source using the link above but it failed as there was no ./configure script :(
Any and all help appreciated!
Install the packages imagemagick and libmagickwand-dev (or libmagick9-dev). You should then be able to install the Rmagick Gem.
sudo apt-get install imagemagick libmagickwand-dev
If not, you are missing ruby related development packages like build-essential and ruby1.8-dev. If that's the case, a generic "ubuntu install ruby 1.8" query in google should sort you out.
You don't need a lot of the other junk in these answers, just:
sudo apt-get install libmagickwand-dev
On Ubuntu 12.04 libmagick9-dev is gone. graphicsmagick-libmagick-dev-compat should be used instead.
apt-get install graphicsmagick-libmagick-dev-compat
On Ubuntu 15.04, what solved it for me was to remove all previous *magick installations, reinstall required packages and then symlink the config file:
sudo apt-get purge graphicsmagick graphicsmagick-dbg imagemagick-common imagemagick imagemagick-6.q16 libmagickcore-6-headers libmagickwand-dev graphicsmagick-libmagick-dev-compat
sudo apt-get autoremove
sudo apt-get install imagemagick libmagickwand-dev
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ImageMagick-6.8.9/bin-Q16/Magick-config /usr/bin/Magick-config
gem install rmagick
In Ubuntu 14.04
Below code is worked for me
sudo apt-get install imagemagick libmagickcore-dev libmagickwand-dev
Then,
gem install rmagick
On Ubuntu 12.0.4.2 sudo apt-get install libmagickwand-dev libmagickcore-dev libmagickcore4-extra libgraphviz-dev libgvc5 worked for me.
graphicsmagick-libmagick-dev-compat installed but didn't include the header files so rmagick wouldn't compile.
Please note, you need to remove graphicsmagick-libmagick-dev-compat before running the command above.
this worked for me...
sudo apt-get install graphicsmagick-libmagick-dev-compat libmagickwand-dev
gem install rmagick
...
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
Successfully installed rmagick-2.13.1
1 gem installed
(ubuntu 12.0.4 64bit)
You got message extconf.rb:1:in 'require': no such file to load -- mkmf (LoadError) because package ruby1.8-dev isn't installed. Install it (sudo apt-get install ruby1.8-dev) and try again.
In Ubuntu 13.10
This code worked for me
sudo apt-get install graphicsmagick-libmagick-dev-compat libmagickwand-dev
gem install rmagick
To get bundle to stop failing on ubuntu 12.04.
apt-get install graphicsmagick-libmagick-dev-compat libmagickwand-dev
This is my gemfile
gem 'rmagick'
gem 'mini_magick'
On Ubuntu, you can run:
sudo apt-get install libmagickwand-dev
On Centos, you can run:
sudo yum install gcc ImageMagick-devel make which
Then install
gem install rmagick
If you want to try installing the native deb package instead of the gem, be aware that the librmagick-ruby was broken on Ubuntu 10.04 until just very recently:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/librmagick-ruby/+bug/518122
See comment #17 in particular. I believe this has already been fixed so now apt-get install librmagick-ruby might "just work". Otherwise here's how to build it yourself from source
$ cd /usr/src
$ sudo apt-get build-dep librmagick-ruby
$ sudo apt-get source librmagick-ruby
$ cd librmagick-ruby-2.11.1
$ sudo dch -i
(add changelog entry)
$ sudo dpkg-buildpackage
$ cd ..
$ sudo dpkg -i librmagick-ruby*.deb
In ubuntu 16.04.3:
This i worked:
sudo apt install imagemagick imagemagick-6.q16
It means this installed imagemagick then you can run RMagick.
If you are using Linux then simply run these commands.
sudo apt-get install imagemagick libmagickwand-dev
and then
bundle install
Hope this will resolve your issue.
And if you are using mac then simply run following commands
First of all unlink your installed imagemagick which was not properly installed in latest mac high sierra by using.
brew unlink imagemagick
then install latest imagemagic6 using below command
brew install imagemagick#6 && brew link imagemagick#6 --force
Then install gem rmagick using below command
gem install rmagick
bundle install
It will work perfectly fine.
Follow below 3 steps proven on UBUNTU 16.04
sudo apt-get install build-essential imagemagick libmagickwand-dev
#In .bashrc or .bash_profile add below code. Just check the ImageMagick dir name.
export PATH="/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ImageMagick-6.8.9/bin-Q16:$PATH"
gem install rmagic #Install Gem
The Ruby on Rails website recommends installing Ruby from source under Linux.
I encountered a number of C library problems building ruby from source on a clean install of Ubuntu 9.
All the instructions I found on the net about installing ruby on Ubuntu have involved using the prepackaged (.deb-based) ruby. Clearly this isn't what the rails people recommend.
When I did a clean source build of ruby I found Rubygems failed to install because the zlib extension didn't work.
Two problems occur:
1) The zlib extension isn't built.
Solution:
i) ensure zlib is uncommented in the Setup file within the extn directory of the ruby source, and
ii) ensure these zlib ubuntu packages are installed:
aptitude install zlib1g
aptitude install zlib1g-dbg
aptitude install zlib1g-dev
aptitude install zlibc
2) After fixing Problem 1 above (and doing a clean rebuild of ruby), zlib still doesn't work because the extension fails to load.
You can see that the module fails to load by running this and getting the output "false":
puts require 'zlib'
I observed this happens to any number of other C extensions in the extn directory, so it appears to be a more general problem with these extensions than just something zlib-specific.
To summarize:
My build of ruby finds the ruby-specific C zlib extension but it fails to load the zlib module.
This behaviour appears to happen to other extensions in /extn.
Is there a way I can find out why a module fails to load? some kind of trace/verbose mode?
Here is what I did to install ruby, gems and rails on Ubuntu 11.04
Install ruby from sources
Install RubyGems from sources
Install zlib:
sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev
cd your-ruby-sources/ext/zlib
ruby extconf.rb
make
sudo make install
Install readline:
sudo apt-get install libreadline5-dev
cd your-ruby-sources/ext/readline
ruby extconf.rb
make
sudo make install
Install openssl:
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
cd your-ruby-sources/ext/openssl
ruby extconf.rb
make
sudo make install
I don't see what your problem is. You say that require 'zlib' returns false. But that means that it did work! If there were an error, you would get a LoadError exception.
Did you install libzlib-ruby? Here's my typical Ubuntu initialization before installing Rubygems:
$ apt-get update
$ apt-get dist-upgrade
$ apt-get install build-essential -y
$ apt-get install rsync -y
$ apt-get install ruby ri rdoc irb ri1.8 ruby1.8-dev libzlib-ruby zlib1g libopenssl-ruby -y