Oracle 11g Count query slowness - oracle

I have written one query which provides me a count of item type using group by.
The select query if I fire without group up and count provides results in less than a second on sql developer.
However count query runs for ever that I have to kill the process.
Below is the query ..
WITH permList
AS (SELECT user_perm_level,
item_category,
active
FROM usr_perm_levels
WHERE usr_pk = '7'
UNION ALL
SELECT home_key,
'ALL',
0
FROM user_home_list
WHERE usr_pk = 7
UNION ALL
SELECT home_key,
'UYT',
0
FROM user_home_list
WHERE usr_pk = 7
UNION ALL
SELECT home_key,
'ABR',
0
FROM user_home_list
WHERE usr_pk = 7),
list1
AS (SELECT a.parent_home_key,
b.item_category
FROM user_hier a
INNER JOIN indhome b
ON a.child_home_key = b.user_perm_level),
list2
AS ((SELECT oh.child_home_key,
u.item_category
FROM indhome U
INNER JOIN user_hier oh
ON u.user_perm_level = oh.parent_home_key
AND u.active = 1)
UNION ALL
SELECT user_perm_level,
item_category
FROM indhome)
SELECT type,
Count(*)
FROM inventory
WHERE is_available = 0
AND active = 1
AND EXISTS (SELECT 0
FROM inventory_auth c
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 0
FROM orglist1
WHERE c.user_perm_level = orglist1.parent_home_key
AND c.item_category =
orglist1.item_category
AND c.active = 1)
OR EXISTS (SELECT 0
FROM orglist2
WHERE c.user_perm_level = orglist2.child_home_key
AND c.item_category =
orglist2.item_category)
AND inventory.item_key = c.item_key
AND inventory.item_category = c.item_category)
GROUP BY type;
In explain plan I see that Cost of group by clause is 145297221173.
Now here inventory table has 10 million records and the exists block which works around inventory table also runs into 15 million records.
Where as views permList, list1 and list2 have records only in 100s.
I have tried various combination but none of them seems to bring better performance. Such as I have tried inner join between inventory and inner query with exists clause but that doesn't help much.

Related

UPDATE query is slow in combination with RETURNING INTO clause

I have update query which returns updated rows ID. Execution time of query is about 90 seconds. When i remove Returning clause, then execution time is 1ms.
Table update_table has 39000 rows.
Query updates 0 rows in this case. When updates 3 rows- execution time is same.
DECLARE
type intTable IS TABLE OF INTEGER;
idCol intTable;
BEGIN
UPDATE
update_table
SET
prop1 = 3, prop2 = NULL
WHERE EXISTS (
SELECT null FROM update_table f
INNER JOIN rel_table1 u ON f.ID= u.ID
INNER JOIN rel_table2 VP ON f.another_ID = VP.another_ID
WHERE (u.prop1 = 3)
AND VP.prop1 = 1
AND (u.prop2 = 75)
AND f.ID = update_table.ID
)
ReTURNING ID BULK COLLECT INTO idCol;
.
.
.
END;
Why returning clause slows down query?
A good part of using Oracle is knowing what is "supposed" to happen and what isn't.
Adding a RETURNING INTO clause is not "supposed" to make your update run more slowly. When something happens that isn't supposed to happen, check Oracle's support site to see whether it is a known bug.
In your case, it looks like you are encountering:
Bug 27131648 - SUB OPTIMAL PLAN ON UPDATE STATEMENT WITH RETURNING INTO
I am not sure if there is a patch, but there is a simple workaround: use the UNNEST hint. In your case, that would be:
UPDATE
update_table
SET
prop1 = 3, prop2 = NULL
WHERE EXISTS (
SELECT /*+ UNNEST */ null FROM update_table f
INNER JOIN rel_table1 u ON f.ID= u.ID
INNER JOIN rel_table2 VP ON f.another_ID = VP.another_ID
WHERE (u.prop1 = 3)
AND VP.prop1 = 1
AND (u.prop2 = 75)
AND f.ID = update_table.ID
)
ReTURNING ID BULK COLLECT INTO idCol;
I would recommend splitting it into two parts, first BULK COLLECT and next FORALL collected ID's, both extremely fast and you'll keep being able to further reference updated ID's from idCol.
DECLARE
type intTable IS TABLE OF INTEGER;
idCol intTable;
BEGIN
SELECT f.id
BULK COLLECT INTO idCol
FROM update_table f
INNER JOIN rel_table1 u ON f.ID= u.ID
INNER JOIN rel_table2 VP ON f.another_ID = VP.another_ID
WHERE (u.prop1 = 3)
AND VP.prop1 = 1
AND (u.prop2 = 75);
FORALL indx IN 1..idCol.COUNT
UPDATE update_table
SET prop1 = 3, prop2 = NULL
WHERE id = idCol(indx);
.
.
.
END;
I hope I helped!

i have sql script which uses two query to get the result that i expect , how can i achieve this with the single query ,example below

query1 where condition = "condition1" ; queryresult1 = number1
query2 where condition = "condition2" ; queryresult2 = number2
I want number1-number2 , how can i make this possible with just a single query
Assuming i understand your question correctly, easiest way is joining two table and perform your whatever calculation.
select valueone, valuetwo, valueone - valuetwo as finalresult
from (select 18 as valueone from dual where 1 = 1) -- query one)
inner join (select 6 as valuetwo from dual where 1 = 1) -- query two)
on 1 = 1 -- join condition
where 1 = 1; -- some condition

INSERT ALL statement incredibly slow, even when no records to insert

This is on 11g. I have an INSERT ALL statement which uses a SELECT to build up the values to insert. The select has some subqueries that check that the record doesn't already exist. The problem is that the insert is taking over 30 minutes, even when there are zero rows to insert. The select statement on its own runs instantly, so the problem seems to be when it is used in conjunction with the INSERT ALL. I rewrote the statement to use MERGE but it was just as bad.
The table has no triggers. There is a primary key index, and a unique constraint on two of the columns, but nothing else that looks like it might be causing an issue. It currently has about 15000 rows, so definitely not big.
Has anyone a suggestion for what might be causing this, or how to go about debugging it?
Here's the INSERT ALL statement.
insert all
into template_letter_merge_fields (merge_field_id, letter_type_id,table_name,field_name,pretty_name, tcl_proc)
values (template_let_mrg_fld_sequence.nextval,letter_type_id,table_name,field_name, pretty_name, tcl_proc)
select lt.letter_type_id,
i.object_type as table_name,
i.interface_key as field_name,
i.pretty_name as pretty_name,
case
when w.widget = 'dynamic_select' then
'dbi::'||i.interface_key||'::get_name'
when w.widget = 'category_tree' and
i.interface_key not like '%_name' and
i.interface_key not like '%_desc' then
'dbi::'||i.interface_key||'::get_name'
else
'dbi::'||i.interface_key||'::get_value'
end as tcl_proc
from template_letter_types lt,
dbi_interfaces i
left outer join acs_attributes aa on (aa.object_type||'_'||aa.attribute_name = i.interface_key
and decode(aa.object_type,'person','party','aims_organisation','party',aa.object_type) = i.object_type)
left outer join flexbase_attributes fa on fa.acs_attribute_id = aa.attribute_id
left outer join flexbase_widgets w on w.widget_name = fa.widget_name
where i.object_type IN (select linked_object_type
from template_letter_object_map lom
where lom.interface_object_type = lt.interface_object_type
union select lt.interface_object_type from dual
union select 'template_letter' from dual)
and lt.interface_object_type = lt.interface_object_type
and not exists (select 1
from template_letter_merge_fields m
where m.sql_code is null
and m.field_name = i.interface_key
and m.letter_type_id = lt.letter_type_id)
and not exists (select 1
from template_letter_merge_fields m2
where m2.pretty_name = i.pretty_name
and m2.letter_type_id = lt.letter_type_id)

oracle procedure cursor query when case statement

CURSOR BULKUPDATE IS
SELECT SUM(B.ACCOUNT_BALANCE) AS ACCOUNT_BALANCE,C.CIF AS CIF_ID FROM _ACCOUNTS_STAGING2 B JOIN _RELATION_STAGING2 C
ON B.ACCOUNT_IDENTIFICATION_NUMBER = C.ACCOUNT_IDENTIFICATION_NUMBER AND B.SOURCEID=C.SOURCEID JOIN _CUSTOMER_STAGING2 A ON A.CIF=C.CIF AND A.SOURCEID=C.SOURCEID WHERE C.ROLE_ON_ACCOUNT IN
(Select Rollonaccount From _Roleaccount_Master Where Aggregatebalance='Y')
And upper(B.Scheme_Type) In (Select Scheme_Type From _Schema_Type_Master Where
Depository_Account = 'Y') Group By C.Cif;
Rec_Bulkupdate Bulkupdate%Rowtype;
I am using this query to sum account balances based on different cif and source. The question is I want to calculate four different types of sum on the basis of _Schema_Type_Master. For example I want to check now current_account='Y' instead of Depository_Account='Y'
_ACCOUNTS_STAGING2 B JOIN _RELATION_STAGING2 C
ON B.ACCOUNT_IDENTIFICATION_NUMBER = C.ACCOUNT_IDENTIFICATION_NUMBER AND B.SOURCEID=C.SOURCEID JOIN _CUSTOMER_STAGING2 A ON A.CIF=C.CIF AND A.SOURCEID=C.SOURCEID WHERE C.ROLE_ON_ACCOUNT IN
(Select Rollonaccount From _Roleaccount_Master Where Aggregatebalance='Y')
And upper(B.Scheme_Type) In (Select Scheme_Type From _Schema_Type_Master Where
current_account='Y') Group By C.Cif;
Rec_Bulkupdate Bulkupdate%Rowtype;
Is there any way or do I need to write four different cursors for that??
You can remove dipository_account='Y' and current_account='Y' and use case in select as -
SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN Depository_Account = 'Y' THEN B.ACCOUNT_BALANCE ELSE 0 END) AS DIPOSITORY_ACCOUNT_BALANCE,
SUM(CASE WHEN current_account = 'Y' THEN B.ACCOUNT_BALANCE ELSE 0 END) AS CURRENT_ACCOUNT_BALANCE
and then rest of your code. You will get two different columns for sum of Depository account and Current account.
And if filter for dipository_account='Y' and current_account='Y' is required, then use them in where condition with or operator :
AND (dipository_account='Y' or current_account='Y')

Join two Oracle queries

I've to query from two tables and want one result.. how can i join these two queries?
First query is querying from two tables and the second one is only from one.
select pt.id,pt.promorow,pt.promocolumn,pt.type,pt.image,pt.style,pt.quota_allowed,ptc.text,pq.quota_left
from promotables pt,promogroups pg ,promotablecontents ptc ,promoquotas pq where pt.id_promogroup = 1 and ptc.country ='049' and ptc.id_promotable = pt.id and pt.id_promogroup = pg.id and pq.id_promotable = pt.id order by pt.promorow,pt.promocolumn
select pt.id,pt.promorow,pt.promocolumn,pt.type,pt.image,pt.style,pt.quota_allowed from promotables pt where pt.type='heading'
Use UNION or UNION ALL. As long as you have the same number of columns and they are compatible types that should do what you want.
SELECT pt.id, pt.promorow, pt.promocolumn, pt.type, pt.image, pt.style, pt.quota_allowed, ptc.text, pq.quota_left
FROM promotables pt, promogroups pg, promotablecontents ptc, promoquotas pq
WHERE pt.id_promogroup = 1
AND ptc.country ='049'
AND ptc.id_promotable = pt.id
AND pt.id_promogroup = pg.id
AND pq.id_promotable = pt.id
UNION
SELECT pt.id, pt.promorow, pt.promocolumn, pt.type, pt.image, pt.style, pt.quota_allowed, NULL, NULL
FROM promotables pt
WHERE pt.type='heading'
ORDER BY 2, 3
If you want to display duplicates (e.g identical rows coming from both queries), use UNION ALL

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