I have this pig command executed through oozie:
fs -put -f /home/test/finalreports/accountReport.csv /user/hue/intermediateBingReports
/home/test/finalreports/accountReport.csv is created on local filesystem of only one of the hdfs nodes. I recently added a new HDFS node and this command fails on that hdfs node since /home/test/finalreports/accountReport.csv doesn't exist there.
What is the way to go for this?
I came across this but it doesn't seem to work for me:
Tried the following command:
hadoop fs -fs masternode:8020 -put /home/test/finalreports/accountReport.csv hadoopFolderName/
I get:
put: `/home/test/finalreports/accountReport.csv': No such file or directory
Related
the problem that I am facing is that when I give this command
"hadoop fs -ls" , it throws this message , "ls: `.': No such file or directory
".
For reference Output result to my "jps" command is
18276 SecondaryNameNode
19684 Jps
17942 NameNode
18566 NodeManager
18441 ResourceManager
First you should have a data node running which stores the data otherwise you will not be able to deal with hadoop fs (File System).
Try to stall all services
$start-all-sh
$jps
Ensure that data node is running and nothing obstacles it
Then try
$hadoop fs -ls /
When you don't pass any argument to this hadoop fs -ls command, the default hdfs directory it tries to list is /user/{your_user_name}
The problem in your case could be that this hdfs directory does not exist.
Try running hadoop fs -ls /user/ to see which directories are created for which users.
You can also just create your user's hdfs default directory. Running the below command will fix your error:
hadoop fs -mkdir -p /user/$(whoami)
Im trying to program with crontab a simple task, copy some files from local to HDFS. My code is this:
#!/bing/ksh
ANIO=$(date +"%Y")
MES=$(date +"%m")
DIA=$(date +"%d")
HORA=$(date +"%H")
# LOCAL AND HDFS DIRECTORIES
DIRECTORIO_LOCAL="/home/cloudera/bicing/data/$ANIO/$MES/$DIA/stations"$ANIO$MES$DIA$HORA"*"
DIRECTORIO_HDFS="/bicing/data/$ANIO/$MES/$DIA/"
# Test if the destination directory exist and create it if it's necesary
echo "hdfs dfs -test -d $DIRECTORIO_HDFS">>/home/cloudera/bicing/data/logFile
hdfs dfs -test -d $DIRECTORIO_HDFS
if [ $? != 0 ]
then
echo "hdfs dfs -mkdir -p $DIRECTORIO_HDFS">>/home/cloudera/bicing/data/logFile
hdfs dfs -mkdir -p $DIRECTORIO_HDFS
fi
# Upload the files to HDFS
echo "hdfs dfs -put $DIRECTORIO_LOCAL $DIRECTORIO_HDFS">>/home/cloudera/bicing/data/logFile
hdfs dfs -put $DIRECTORIO_LOCAL $DIRECTORIO_HDFS
As you can see is quite simple, it only define the folders variables, create the directory in HDFS (if it doesn't exists) and copies the files from local to HDFS.
The script works if I launch it directly on the Terminal but when I schedule it with Crontab it doesn't "put" the files in HDFS.
Moreover, the script creates a "logFile" with the commands that should have been executed. When I copy them to the Terminal them work perfectly.
hdfs dfs -test -d /bicing/data/2015/12/10/
hdfs dfs -mkdir -p /bicing/data/2015/12/10/
hdfs dfs -put /home/cloudera/bicing/data/2015/12/10/stations2015121022* /bicing/data/2015/12/10/
I have checked the directories and files, but I cant find the key to solve it.
Thanks in advance!!!
When you execute these commands on the console, they run fine, because "HADOOP_HOME" is set. But, when the Cron job runs, most likely, "HADOOP_HOME" environment variable is not available.
You can resolve this problem in 2 ways:
In the script, add the following statements at the beginning. This will add the paths of all the Hadoop jars to your environment.
export HADOOP_HOME={Path to your HADOOP_HOME}
export PATH=$PATH:$HADOOP_HOME\etc\hadoop\;$HADOOP_HOME\share\hadoop\common\*;$HADOOP_HOME\share\hadoop\common\lib\*;$HADOOP_HOME\share\hadoop\hdfs\*;$HADOOP_HOME\share\hadoop\hdfs\lib\*;$HADOOP_HOME\share\hadoop\mapreduce\*;$HADOOP_HOME\share\hadoop\mapreduce\lib\*;$HADOOP_HOME\share\hadoop\tools\*;$HADOOP_HOME\share\hadoop\tools\lib\*;$HADOOP_HOME\share\hadoop\yarn\*;$HADOOP_HOME\share\hadoop\yarn\lib\*
You can also update your .profile (present in $HOME/.profile) or .kshrc (present in $HOME/.kshrc) to include the HADOOP paths.
That should solve your problem.
I was trying to unzip a zip file, stored in Hadoop file system, & store it back in hadoop file system. I tried following commands, but none of them worked.
hadoop fs -cat /tmp/test.zip|gzip -d|hadoop fs -put - /tmp/
hadoop fs -cat /tmp/test.zip|gzip -d|hadoop fs -put - /tmp
hadoop fs -cat /tmp/test.zip|gzip -d|hadoop put - /tmp/
hadoop fs -cat /tmp/test.zip|gzip -d|hadoop put - /tmp
I get errors like gzip: stdin has more than one entry--rest ignored, cat: Unable to write to output stream., Error: Could not find or load main class put on terminal, when I run those commands. Any help?
Edit 1: I don't have access to UI. So, only command lines are allowed. Unzip/gzip utils are installed on my hadoop machine. I'm using Hadoop 2.4.0 version.
To unzip a gzipped (or bzipped) file, I use the following
hdfs dfs -cat /data/<data.gz> | gzip -d | hdfs dfs -put - /data/
If the file sits on your local drive, then
zcat <infile> | hdfs dfs -put - /data/
I use most of the times hdfs fuse mounts for this
So you could just do
$ cd /hdfs_mount/somewhere/
$ unzip file_in_hdfs.zip
http://www.cloudera.com/content/www/en-us/documentation/archive/cdh/4-x/4-7-1/CDH4-Installation-Guide/cdh4ig_topic_28.html
Edit 1/30/16: In case if you use hdfs ACLs: In some cases fuse mounts don't adhere to hdfs ACLs, so you'll be able to do file operations that are permitted by basic unix access privileges. See https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-6255, comments at the bottom that I recently asked to reopen.
To stream the data through a pipe to hadoop, you need to use the hdfs command.
cat mydatafile | hdfs dfs -put - /MY/HADOOP/FILE/PATH/FILENAME.EXTENSION
gzip use -c to read data from stdin
hadoop fs -put doesnt support read the data from stdin
I tried a lots of things and would help.I cant find the zip input support of hadoop.So it left me no choice but download the hadoop file to local fs ,unzip it and upload to hdfs again.
I am getting error while copying files from local file system to hdfs,
will you please help me regarding this,
I am using this command :
hadoopd fs -put text.txt file
put and copyFromLocal command helps you to copy data from your local system to HDFS,provided you have the permission to do so.
hadoop fs -put /path/to/textfile /path/to/hdfs
OR
hadoop dfs -put /path/to/textfile /path/to/hdfs
Comming to your error:
You typed the above command as
hadoopd fs
use
hadoop dfs -put /text.txt /file
hadoop dfs -put /path/to/local/file /path/to/hdfs/file
You can use following command
hadoop fs -copyFromLocal text.txt <path_to_hdfs_directory_where_you_want_to_keep_text.txt>
Without knowing the specific error you are getting, it's difficult to answer. The other responders posted the proper syntax. However, it is not uncommon to see permission issues when attempting to copy files to HDFS.
By default the user and group are typically "hdfs" and "supergroup". Your user account likely doesn't belong to "supergroup" and will get permission denied errors. Try running the command as:
sudo -u hdfs hadoop fs -put /path/to/local/file /path/to/hdfs/file
or
sudo -u hdfs hadoop dfs -put /path/to/local/file /path/to/hdfs/file
You can get around having to do this by changing the ownership and permission of the destination directory on HDFS to be more permissive.
"DataStreamer Exception: org.apache.hadoop.ipc.RemoteException: java.io.IOException: File /user/hduser/myfile could only be replicated to 0 nodes, instead of 1 at org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem.getAdditionalBlock". From this I thinrk your data node is not running/properly. Check that in cluster UI.Then try
hadoop dfs -put /path/file /hdfs/file (hadoop YARN)
hadoop fs -copyFromLocal /path/file /hdfs/file (hadoop1.x)
I have constructed a single-node Hadoop environment on CentOS using the Cloudera CDH repository. When I want to copy a local file to HDFS, I used the command:
sudo -u hdfs hadoop fs -put /root/MyHadoop/file1.txt /
But,the result depressed me:
put: '/root/MyHadoop/file1.txt': No such file or directory
I'm sure this file does exist.
Please help me,Thanks!
As user hdfs, do you have access rights to /root/ (in your local hdd)?. Usually you don't.
You must copy file1.txt to a place where local hdfs user has read rights before trying to copy it to HDFS.
Try:
cp /root/MyHadoop/file1.txt /tmp
chown hdfs:hdfs /tmp/file1.txt
# older versions of Hadoop
sudo -u hdfs hadoop fs -put /tmp/file1.txt /
# newer versions of Hadoop
sudo -u hdfs hdfs dfs -put /tmp/file1.txt /
--- edit:
Take a look at the cleaner roman-nikitchenko's answer bellow.
I had the same situation and here is my solution:
HADOOP_USER_NAME=hdfs hdfs fs -put /root/MyHadoop/file1.txt /
Advantages:
You don't need sudo.
You don't need actually appropriate local user 'hdfs' at all.
You don't need to copy anything or change permissions because of previous points.
try to create a dir in the HDFS by usig: $ hadoop fs -mkdir your_dir
and then put it into it $ hadoop fs -put /root/MyHadoop/file1.txt your_dir
Here is a command for writing df directly to hdfs file system in python script:
df.write.save('path', format='parquet', mode='append')
mode can be append | overwrite
If you want to put in in hdfs using shell use this command:
hdfs dfs -put /local_file_path_location /hadoop_file_path_location
You can then check on localhost:50070 UI for verification