I'm using Logback and Logstash in a SpringBoot application.
In the logback.xml I have a property with the name of the service, and is like:
<configuration>
<include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/defaults.xml" />
<include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/console-appender.xml" />
<property name="spring.application.name" calue="service"/>
<appender name="stash" class="net.logstash.logback.appender.LogstashTcpSocketAppender">
<destination>localhost:9600</destination>
<encoder class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LogstashEncoder"/>
</appender>
<root level="INFO">
<appender-ref ref="CONSOLE" />
<appender-ref ref="stash" />
</root>
</configuration>
The Logstash conf file is like:
input{ tcp{
port=> 9600
host=>logstash
}
}
filter {
grok {
match => {
"message" =>
"^%{TIMESTAMP_ISO8601:timestamp}\s+%{LOGLEVEL:level}\s+%{NUMBER:pid}\s+---\s+\[\s*%{USERNAME:thread}\s*\]\s+%{JAVAFILE:class}\s*:\s*%{DATA:themessage}(?:\n+(?<stacktrace>(?:.|\r|\n)+))?$"
}
}
date {
match => [ "timestamp" , "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS" ]
}
mutate {
remove_field => ["#version"]
add_field => {
"appid" => "%{[path]}"
}
add_field => {
"levell" => "level"
}
add_field => {
"mensage" => "message"
}
}
}
output{
elasticsearch {
hosts => ["elasticsearch"]
index => "indice"
}
stdout{}
}
How can I do to add the property of application name from the logback file as a field?
You may configure the custom fields for LogstashEncoder as follows
<appender name="stash" class="net.logstash.logback.appender.LogstashTcpSocketAppender">
<destination>192.168.99.100:4560</destination>
<!-- encoder is required -->
<encoder class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LogstashEncoder">
<customFields>{"appname":"${appName}"}</customFields>
</encoder>
</appender>
For example, for spring boot application you can use get the spring scope properties as follows
<springProperty name="appName" source="spring.application.name"/>
Or otherwise import properties from .properties file
<property resource="application.properties" />
From the logstash-logback-encoder docs:
By default, each property of Logback's Context (ch.qos.logback.core.Context), such as HOSTNAME, will appear as a field in the LoggingEvent. This can be disabled by specifying false in the encoder/layout/appender configuration.
By default your logback properties are local scope and aren't included. Try setting them to scope="context".
<property name="spring.application.name" value="service" scope="context"/>
Related
I would like to use the structured log feature by logstash: StructuredArguments into my SpringBoot application.
pom.xml
<dependency>
<artifactId>logstash-logback-encoder</artifactId>
<groupId>net.logstash.logback</groupId>
<version>5.1</version>
</dependency>
I have the appender configured as follow, using LayoutWrappingEncoder:
<appender class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender" name="CONSOLE">
<encoder class="ch.qos.logback.core.encoder.LayoutWrappingEncoder">
<provider class="net.logstash.logback.composite.loggingevent.ArgumentsJsonProvider"/>
<layout class="com.myapp.interfaces.adapter.logger.MaskingPatternLayout">
<appendLineSeparator>true</appendLineSeparator>
<jsonFormatter class="ch.qos.logback.contrib.jackson.JacksonJsonFormatter">
<prettyPrint>false</prettyPrint>
</jsonFormatter>
<patternsProperty>password: (.+\d)</patternsProperty>
<timestampFormat>yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSX</timestampFormat>
</layout>
</encoder>
</appender>
Added the objects to log in 3 different ways:
#Slf4j
...
log.info("Log info test", StructuredArguments.value("myObject", myObject), myObject, keyValue("customField", "custom"));
But I cannot see any of these arguments logged:
{
"timestamp":"2022-10-13T21:50:31.161-03",
"level":"INFO",
"mdc":{
"traceId":"825690f471a70107",
"operation":"TestOperation"
},
"logger":"com.myapp.MyController",
"message":"Log info test",
"context":"default"
}
But, if I use the encoder:
<appender class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender" name="CONSOLE">
<encoder class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LogstashEncoder" />
</appender>
I`m able to see the objects logged:
{
"timestamp":"2022-10-13T21:50:31.161-03",
"level":"INFO",
"mdc":{
"traceId":"825690f471a70107",
"operation":"TestOperation"
},
"logger":"com.myapp.MyController",
"message":"Log info test",
"context":"default",
"myObject": {
"value": 123
},
"myObject": {
"value": 123
},
"customField": "custom"
}
How can I make LayoutWrappingEncoder show the StructureArguments? I can consider to change the encoder in the future, but not right now, there is a lot of complications with it.
Having trouble getting sentry issues to publish.
Here's my setup.
I have exported my DSN as SENTRY_DSN.
src/main/kotlin/resources/log4j2.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration status="warn" packages="org.apache.logging.log4j.core,io.sentry.log4j2">
<appenders>
<Console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
<PatternLayout pattern="%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n" />
</Console>
<Sentry name="Sentry" />
</appenders>
<loggers>
<root level="INFO">
<appender-ref ref="Console" />
<!-- Note that the Sentry logging threshold is overridden to the WARN level -->
<appender-ref ref="Sentry" level="WARN" />
</root>
</loggers>
</configuration>
build.gradle.kts
...
dependencies {
compile("io.sentry:sentry-log4j2:1.7.22")
...
}
Controller.kt
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/users")
class AuthenticationController(private val exampleService: ExampleService) {
private val logger = LogManager.getLogger(AuthenticationService::class)
#DeleteMapping("/session")
fun logout(): Mono<Response> {
logger.error("this is a error")
return exampleService.returnMono()
}
}
I expect this logger.error call to send a message to sentry.
Sentry SDK for Java recently got support for Webflux:
https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-java/pull/1529
That was on version 5.1.0-beta3 and GA is about to land in a few days/weeks:
https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-java/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md#510-beta3
I am new to ELK, I tried ELK Stack with springboot using net.logstash.logback.appender.LogstashTcpSocketAppender. I sent json messages to logstack. Below is my configuration -
logback-spring.xml
<configuration>
<include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/defaults.xml" />
<springProperty scope="context" name="springAppName" source="spring.application.name" />
<property name="LOG_FILE" value="./${springAppName}" />
<property name="CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN"
value="%clr(%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}){faint} %clr(${LOG_LEVEL_PATTERN:-%5p}) %clr(${PID:- }){magenta} %clr(---){faint} %clr([%15.15t]){faint} %clr(%-40.40logger{39}){cyan} %clr(:){faint} %m%n${LOG_EXCEPTION_CONVERSION_WORD:-%wEx}" />
<appender name="logstash2"
class="net.logstash.logback.appender.LogstashTcpSocketAppender">
<destination>localhost:5000</destination>
<encoder
class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LoggingEventCompositeJsonEncoder">
`
<providers>
<timestamp>
<timeZone>UTC</timeZone>
</timestamp>
<pattern>
<pattern>
{
"severity": "%level",
"service": "${springAppName:-}",
"trace": "%X{X-B3-TraceId:-}",
"span": "%X{X-B3-SpanId:-}",
"parent": "%X{X-B3-ParentSpanId:-}",
"exportable":
"%X{X-Span-Export:-}",
"pid": "${PID:-}",
"thread": "%thread",
"class": "%logger{40}",
"rest": "%message"
}
</pattern>
</pattern>
</providers>
</encoder>
<keepAliveDuration>5 minutes</keepAliveDuration>
</appender>
<root level="INFO">
<appender-ref ref="logstash" />
</root>
</configuration>
config.json
input{
tcp{
port=> 5000
host=> localhost
}
}
filter {
# pattern matching logback pattern
grok {
match => { "message" => "%{TIMESTAMP_ISO8601:timestamp}\s+%{LOGLEVEL:severity}\s+\[%{DATA:service},%{DATA:trace},%{DATA:span},%{DATA:exportable}\]\s+%{DATA:pid}\s+---\s+\[%{DATA:thread}\]\s+%{DATA:class}\s+:\s+%{GREEDYDATA:rest}" }
}
}
output {
elasticsearch { hosts => ["localhost:9200"] }
}
But when I open kibana to see the messages, I see whole log as message.
like below-
Can some one help me achieving the output as below -
Your filter block should look like that:
filter {
# pattern matching logback pattern
grok {
match => { "message" => "%{TIMESTAMP_ISO8601:timestamp}\s+%{LOGLEVEL:severity}\s+\[%{DATA:service},%{DATA:trace},%{DATA:span},%{DATA:exportable}\]\s+%{DATA:pid}\s+---\s+\[%{DATA:thread}\]\s+%{DATA:class}\s+:\s+%{GREEDYDATA:rest}" }
}
json{
source => "message"
}
}
I don't understand why you are not using index naming in output block? You will encounter problems if you will have more than one index. Add something like that:
output {
elasticsearch {
hosts => ["localhost:9200"]
index => "YOUR_INDEX_NAME-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}"
}
}
Is there a way to log some custom #Query method?
Here is example of my code:
#Query(value = "SELECT * FROM transfer WHERE char_length(internal_id) = 5 " +
"AND internal_id REGEXP '^[0-9]+$' AND project_id = :projectId order by created_at desc limit 1", nativeQuery = true)
Transfer findLastWithDefaultOurIdForProject(#Param("projectId") String projectId);
It's written in interface that extends spring-data PagingAndSortingRepository.
I have tried to log it with adding these lines in property file:
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.SQL=DEBUG
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.type=TRACE
but I only get queries without real values passed from my service to repository interface?
Try this configuration:
application.properties
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.format_sql=true
spring.jpa.database=h2
Add logback.xml file under src/main/resources to configure Hibernate to show parameters passed to the SQL Query:
logback.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/base.xml"/>
<logger name="org.springframework.web" level="DEBUG"/>
<appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
<encoder>
<pattern>%-4relative [%thread] %-5level %logger{35} - %msg %n</pattern>
</encoder>
</appender>
<logger name="org.hibernate.SQL" additivity="false" >
<level value="DEBUG" />
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</logger>
<logger name="org.hibernate.type" additivity="false" >
<level value="TRACE" />
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</logger>
</configuration>
You can find the working Demo Project in my GitHub repository.
The problem is your application properties. http://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/boot-features-logging.html#boot-features-custom-log-levels
You have the wrong prefix on the properties.
logging.level.org.hibernate.SQL=DEBUG logging.level.org.hibernate.type=TRACE
In my Spring Boot app, I am using Logback to write logs to a file in /tmp/myLog.log.
In my app.yml:
logging:
file: /tmp/myLog.log
My logback.xml:
<configuration>
<property name="LOG_FILE" value="${LOG_FILE:-${LOG_PATH:-${LOG_TEMP:-${java.io.tmpdir:-/tmp}}/}spring.log}"/>
<property name="FILE_LOG_PATTERN" value="%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} %5p ${PID:- } [%t] --- %-40.40logger{39} : %m%n"/>
<appender name="FILE"
class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<encoder>
<pattern>${FILE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
</encoder>
<file>${LOG_FILE}</file>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.FixedWindowRollingPolicy">
<fileNamePattern>${LOG_FILE}.%i</fileNamePattern>
</rollingPolicy>
<triggeringPolicy
class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeBasedTriggeringPolicy">
<MaxFileSize>10MB</MaxFileSize>
</triggeringPolicy>
</appender>
<root level="INFO">
<appender-ref ref="FILE" />
</root>
</configuration>
Then I tell Logstash to look at this log file, in my conf file:
input {
file {
path => "/tmp/myLog.log"
start_position => "beginning"
}
}
output {
elasticsearch { hosts => ["localhost:9200"] }
stdout { codec => json }
}
Now It is looking at this location at myLog.log. Is there a way to send logs to logstash instead of telling it to looking at a location, in my Spring Boot app?
I was successfully playing around with the Logback-Elasticsearch-Appender. You might want to give it a try.