Google Authentication using django-rest-framework and python-social-auth - django-rest-framework

Question in short: Login with DRF, python-social-auth and Angularjs works with Facebook but not Google.
I'm building a django app that needs to enable users to signup/login via Facebook and Google in addition to locally stored email/password combo. It works as follows:
For both signup and login, Angularjs initiates FB and google apis (FB.init and gapi.auth2.init) with their respective app_ids. All js libraries required for this are included in the pages.
Based on user's selection, both pages let user to log in using Facebook or google or let them enter their email/password combo.
All required info including their access_token is collected via FB or Google's API.
When user submits the form after filling up all relevant details (signup requires them to enter some additional data), the data including the access_token is sent to the server by an AJAX request.
At the server side, class based views, LoginView and SignUpView, accepts the requests and processes them. Email-based signup/login is directly handled by the code. Google/FB based signup/login is passed to python-social-auth's do_auth function for authentication.
When provider chosen is facebook, this works fine. When, it's Google (Tried both google-oauth2 and google-plus), do_auth eventually raises a 403 Forbidden error. When the related url, https://googleapis.com/plus/v1/people/me?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&alt=json is copied to the browser, it shows an error message:
Daily Limit for Unauthenticated Use Exceeded. Continued use requires
signup
I've made sure of the following things:
Enabled Google+ API in the google developer console for the corresponding app
From the google developer console, added http://localhost:5001 to javascript origin field and http://localhost:5001/social/complete to redirect uri field (Latter field is filled up later. Same result with or without it.)
Generated key and copied client_id and client_secret to settings.SOCIAL_AUTH_GOOGLE_OAUTH2_KEY and settings.SOCIAL_AUTH_GOOGLE_OAUTH2_SECRET. Double checked their accuracy.
Added 'social.backends.google.GoogleOAuth2' to settings.AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS. Tried placing here both GoogleOAuth2 and GooglePlus together and separately.
Tried all these in 2-3 with PLUS also, instead of OAUTH2. Still the same result.
Tried again after setting, settings.SOCIAL_AUTH_USE_DEPRECATED_API as True. This also fails but the error is now 401.
What to do next to get this working with Google authentication too? Gone through many other similar questions here and issues reported in Github.
Here's the relevant code:
class SignUpView(CreateAPIView):
def create(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
provider = request.data['provider']
strategy = load_strategy(request)
backend = load_backend(strategy=strategy, name=provider, redirect_uri=None)
token = request.data['access_token']
try:
user = backend.do_auth(token, user=None, **data)
except AuthAlreadyAssociated:
pass

I've recently struggled with similar problem, but my situation was a little bit different because I'm using django-rest-framework-social-oauth2.
First of all I've noticed you enabled Google+ API, but:
Added 'social.backends.google.GoogleOAuth2' to settings.AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS.
Try change your settings to (this is described in python social auth docs) :
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
...
'social_core.backends.google.GooglePlusAuth',
)
SOCIAL_AUTH_GOOGLE_PLUS_KEY = '...'
SOCIAL_AUTH_GOOGLE_PLUS_SECRET = '...'
Another thing that can be useful for you is google oauth playground

Related

Can't authenticate google app to read email [duplicate]

On the website https://code.google.com/apis/console I have registered my application, set up generated Client ID: and Client Secret to my app and tried to log in with Google.
Unfortunately, I got the error message:
Error: redirect_uri_mismatch
The redirect URI in the request: http://127.0.0.1:3000/auth/google_oauth2/callback did not match a registered redirect URI
scope=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email
response_type=code
redirect_uri=http://127.0.0.1:3000/auth/google_oauth2/callback
access_type=offline
approval_prompt=force
client_id=generated_id
What does mean this message, and how can I fix it?
I use the gem omniauth-google-oauth2.
The redirect URI (where the response is returned to) has to be registered in the APIs console, and the error is indicating that you haven't done that, or haven't done it correctly.
Go to the console for your project and look under API Access. You should see your client ID & client secret there, along with a list of redirect URIs. If the URI you want isn't listed, click edit settings and add the URI to the list.
EDIT: (From a highly rated comment below) Note that updating the google api console and that change being present can take some time. Generally only a few minutes but sometimes it seems longer.
In my case it was www and non-www URL. Actual site had www URL and the Authorized Redirect URIs in Google Developer Console had non-www URL. Hence, there was mismatch in redirect URI. I solved it by updating Authorized Redirect URIs in Google Developer Console to www URL.
Other common URI mismatch are:
Using http:// in Authorized Redirect URIs and https:// as actual URL, or vice-versa
Using trailing slash (http://example.com/) in Authorized Redirect URIs and not using trailing slash (http://example.com) as actual URL, or vice-versa
Here are the step-by-step screenshots of Google Developer Console so that it would be helpful for those who are getting it difficult to locate the developer console page to update redirect URIs.
Go to https://console.developers.google.com
Select your Project
Click on the menu icon
Click on API Manager menu
Click on Credentials menu. And under OAuth 2.0 Client IDs, you will find your client name. In my case, it is Web Client 1. Click on it and a popup will appear where you can edit Authorized Javascript Origin and Authorized redirect URIs.
Note: The Authorized URI includes all localhost links by default, and any live version needs to include the full path, not just the domain, e.g. https://example.com/path/to/oauth/url
Here is a Google article on creating project and client ID.
If you're using Google+ javascript button, then you have to use postmessage instead of the actual URI. It took me almost the whole day to figure this out since Google's docs do not clearly state it for some reason.
In any flow where you retrieved an authorization code on the client side, such as the GoogleAuth.grantOfflineAccess() API, and now you want to pass the code to your server, redeem it, and store the access and refresh tokens, then you have to use the literal string postmessage instead of the redirect_uri.
For example, building on the snippet in the Ruby doc:
client_secrets = Google::APIClient::ClientSecrets.load('client_secrets.json')
auth_client = client_secrets.to_authorization
auth_client.update!(
:scope => 'profile https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.metadata.readonly',
:redirect_uri => 'postmessage' # <---- HERE
)
# Inject user's auth_code here:
auth_client.code = "4/lRCuOXzLMIzqrG4XU9RmWw8k1n3jvUgsI790Hk1s3FI"
tokens = auth_client.fetch_access_token!
# { "access_token"=>..., "expires_in"=>3587, "id_token"=>..., "refresh_token"=>..., "token_type"=>"Bearer"}
The only Google documentation to even mention postmessage is this old Google+ sign-in doc. Here's a screenshot and archive link since G+ is closing and this link will likely go away:
It is absolutely unforgivable that the doc page for Offline Access doesn't mention this. #FacePalm
For my web application i corrected my mistake by writing
instead of : http://localhost:11472/authorize/
type : http://localhost/authorize/
Make sure to check the protocol "http://" or "https://" as google checks protocol as well.
Better to add both URL in the list.
1.you would see an error like this
2.then you should click on request details
after this , you have to copy that url and add this on https://console.cloud.google.com/
go to https://console.cloud.google.com/
click on Menu -> API & Services -> Credentials
you would see a dashboard like this ,click on edit OAuth Client
now in Authorized Javascript Origins and Authorized redirect URLS
add the url that has shown error called redirect_uri_mismatch i.e here it is
http://algorithammer.herokuapp.com , so i have added that in both the places in
Authorized Javascript Origins and Authorized redirect URLS
click on save and wait for 5 min and then try to login again
This seems quite strange and annoying that no "one" solution is there.
for me http://localhost:8000 did not worked out but http://localhost:8000/ worked out.
This answer is same as this Mike's answer, and Jeff's answer, both sets redirect_uri to postmessage on client side. I want to add more about the server side, and also the special circumstance applying to this configuration.
Tech Stack
Backend
Python 3.6
Django 1.11
Django REST Framework 3.9: server as API, not rendering template, not doing much elsewhere.
Django REST Framework JWT 1.11
Django REST Social Auth < 2.1
Frontend
React: 16.8.3, create-react-app version 2.1.5
react-google-login: 5.0.2
The "Code" Flow (Specifically for Google OAuth2)
Summary: React --> request social auth "code" --> request jwt token to acquire "login" status in terms of your own backend server/database.
Frontend (React) uses a "Google sign in button" with responseType="code" to get an authorization code. (it's not token, not access token!)
The google sign in button is from react-google-login mentioned above.
Click on the button will bring up a popup window for user to select account. After user select one and the window closes, you'll get the code from the button's callback function.
Frontend send this to backend server's JWT endpoint.
POST request, with { "provider": "google-oauth2", "code": "your retrieved code here", "redirect_uri": "postmessage" }
For my Django server I use Django REST Framework JWT + Django REST Social Auth. Django receives the code from frontend, verify it with Google's service (done for you). Once verified, it'll send the JWT (the token) back to frontend. Frontend can now harvest the token and store it somewhere.
All of REST_SOCIAL_OAUTH_ABSOLUTE_REDIRECT_URI, REST_SOCIAL_DOMAIN_FROM_ORIGIN and REST_SOCIAL_OAUTH_REDIRECT_URI in Django's settings.py are unnecessary. (They are constants used by Django REST Social Auth) In short, you don't have to setup anything related to redirect url in Django. The "redirect_uri": "postmessage" in React frontend suffice. This makes sense because the social auth work you have to do on your side is all Ajax-style POST request in frontend, not submitting any form whatsoever, so actually no redirection occur by default. That's why the redirect url becomes useless if you're using the code + JWT flow, and the server-side redirect url setting is not taking any effect.
The Django REST Social Auth handles account creation. This means it'll check the google account email/last first name, and see if it match any account in database. If not, it'll create one for you, using the exact email & first last name. But, the username will be something like youremailprefix717e248c5b924d60 if your email is youremailprefix#example.com. It appends some random string to make a unique username. This is the default behavior, I believe you can customize it and feel free to dig into their documentation.
The frontend stores that token and when it has to perform CRUD to the backend server, especially create/delete/update, if you attach the token in your Authorization header and send request to backend, Django backend will now recognize that as a login, i.e. authenticated user. Of course, if your token expire, you have to refresh it by making another request.
Oh my goodness, I've spent more than 6 hours and finally got this right! I believe this is the 1st time I saw this postmessage thing. Anyone working on a Django + DRF + JWT + Social Auth + React combination will definitely crash into this. I can't believe none of the article out there mentions this except answers here. But I really hope this post can save you tons of time if you're using the Django + React stack.
In my case, my credential Application type is "Other". So I can't find Authorized redirect URIs in the credentials page. It seems appears in Application type:"Web application". But you can click the Download JSON button to get the client_secret.json file.
Open the json file, and you can find the parameter like this: "redirect_uris":["urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob","http://localhost"]. I choose to use http://localhost and it works fine for me.
When you register your app at https://code.google.com/apis/console and
make a Client ID, you get a chance to specify one or more redirect
URIs. The value of the redirect_uri parameter on your auth URI has to
match one of them exactly.
Checklist:
http or https?
& or &?
trailing slash(/) or open ?
(CMD/CTRL)+F, search for the exact match in the credential page. If
not found then search for the missing one.
Wait until google refreshes it. May happen in each half an hour if you
are changing frequently or it may stay in the pool. For my case it was almost half an hour to take effect.
for me it was because in the 'Authorized redirect URIs' list I've incorrectly put https://developers.google.com/oauthplayground/ instead of https://developers.google.com/oauthplayground (without / at the end).
The redirect url is case sensitive.
In my case I added both:
http://localhost:5023/AuthCallback/IndexAsync
http://localhost:5023/authcallback/indexasync
If you use this tutorial: https://developers.google.com/identity/sign-in/web/server-side-flow then you should use "postmessage".
In GO this fixed the problem:
confg = &oauth2.Config{
RedirectURL: "postmessage",
ClientID: ...,
ClientSecret: ...,
Scopes: ...,
Endpoint: google.Endpoint,
}
beware of the extra / at the end of the url
http://localhost:8000 is different from http://localhost:8000/
It has been answered thoroughly but recently (like, a month ago) Google stopped accepting my URI and it would not worked. I know for a fact it did before because there is a user registered with it.
Anyways, the problem was the regular 400: redirect_uri_mismatch but the only difference was that it was changing from https:// to http://, and Google will not allow you to register http:// redirect URI as they are production publishing status (as opposed to localhost).
The problem was in my callback (I use Passport for auth) and I only did
callbackURL: "/register/google/redirect"
Read docs and they used a full URL, so I changed it to
callbackURL: "https://" + process.env.MY_URL+ "/register/google/redirect"
Added https localhost to my accepted URI so I could test locally, and it started working again.
TL;DR use the full URL so you know where you're redirecting
2015 July 15 - the signin that was working last week with this script on login
<script src="https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js" async defer></script>
stopped working and started causing Error 400 with Error: redirect_uri_mismatch
and in the DETAILS section: redirect_uri=storagerelay://...
i solved it by changing to:
<script src="https://apis.google.com/js/client:platform.js?onload=startApp"></script>
Rails users (from the omniauth-google-oauth2 docs):
Fixing Protocol Mismatch for redirect_uri in Rails
Just set the full_host in OmniAuth based on the Rails.env.
# config/initializers/omniauth.rb
OmniAuth.config.full_host = Rails.env.production? ? 'https://domain.com' : 'http://localhost:3000'
REMEMBER: Do not include the trailing "/"
None of the above solutions worked for me. below did
change authorised Redirect urls to - https://localhost:44377/signin-google
Hope this helps someone.
My problem was that I had http://localhost:3000/ in the address bar and had http://127.0.0.1:3000/ in the console.developers.google.com
Just make sure that you are entering URL and not just a domain.
So instead of:
domain.com
it should be
domain.com/somePathWhereYouHadleYourRedirect
Anyone struggling to find where to set redirect urls in the new console: APIs & Auth -> Credentials -> OAuth 2.0 client IDs -> Click the link to find all your redirect urls
My two cents:
If using the Google_Client library do not forget to update the JSON file on your server after updating the redirect URI's.
I also get This error Error-400: redirect_uri_mismatch
This is not a server or Client side error but you have to only change by checking that you haven't to added / (forward slash) at the end like this
redirecting URL list ❌:
https://developers.google.com/oauthplayground/
Do this only ✅:
https://developers.google.com/oauthplayground
Let me complete #Bazyl's answer: in the message I received, they mentioned the URI
"http://localhost:8080/"
(which of course, seems an internal google configuration). I changed the authorized URI for that one,
"http://localhost:8080/" , and the message didn't appear anymore... And the video got uploaded... The APIS documentation is VERY lame... Every time I have something working with google apis, I simply feel "lucky", but there's a lack of good documentation about it.... :( Yes, I got it working, but I don't yet understand neither why it failed, nor why it worked... There was only ONE place to confirm the URI in the web, and it got copied in the client_secrets.json... I don't get if there's a THIRD place where one should write the same URI... I find nor only the documentation but also the GUI design of Google's api quite lame...
I needed to create a new client ID under APIs & Services -> Credentials -> Create credentials -> OAuth -> Other
Then I downloaded and used the client_secret.json with my command line program that is uploading to my youtube account. I was trying to use a Web App OAuth client ID which was giving me the redirect URI error in browser.
I have frontend app and backend api.
From my backend server I was testing by hitting google api and was facing this error. During my whole time I was wondering of why should I need to give redirect_uri as this is just the backend, for frontend it makes sense.
What I was doing was giving different redirect_uri (though valid) from server (assuming this is just placeholder, it just has only to be registered to google) but my frontend url that created token code was different. So when I was passing this code in my server side testing(for which redirect-uri was different), I was facing this error.
So don't do this mistake. Make sure your frontend redirect_uri is same as your server's as google use it to validate the authenticity.
The main reason for this issue will only come from chrome and chrome handles WWW and non www differently depending on how you entered your URL in the browsers and it searches from google and directly shows the results, so the redirection URL sent is different in a different case
Add all the possible combinations you can find the exact url sent from fiddler , the 400 error pop up will not give you the exact http and www infromation
Try to do these checks:
Bundle ID in console and in your application. I prefer set Bundle ID of application like this "org.peredovik.${PRODUCT_NAME:rfc1034identifier}"
Check if you added URL types at tab Info just type your Bundle ID in Identifier and URL Schemes, role set to Editor
In console at cloud.google.com "APIs & auth" -> "Consent screen" fill form about your application. "Product name" is required field.
Enjoy :)

How to hide or remove ajax api calls from Network section of a browser?

I am working on a website which is developed in react js and I am fetching all data through the API calls. That API calls are visible in the network section of a browser and that API call contains JWT token in the header part of all API call, So it can cause security issue due to that anyone can do that API call with the same header and same URL through other platforms like postman n all.
So my question is that how can I control that no one else is able to access it or how can I hide that API calls from the network section of the browser?
Is there any other solution to solve this security issue?
You have to assign a token to each user. The token will be given to the user upon authentication.
You have to manage access to the page based on the userId and token.
Yo should not use generic tokens for all the users.
Destroy the token upon user logout.
If the user see the token on the network they can only have access to the portion that he is suppose to have access.
This is how I do it, hope it helps.

CSRF Token mismatch error on clicking links from email

App was developed in Web API. We are using AntiForgery Token validation for all the POST calls in xyz.com. Registered xyz.com users get email alerts for the contents they are signed up for. Users click item from email to view the content details. On click of item first click event is being saved in SilverPop and silverpop redirects to actual content in xyz.com. Details page is being loaded with out any issues after authenticating the user based on few query string parameters. Issue is when user make a post call(to saving for later, book mark etc) App is throwing Antiforgery token mismatch error. Sorry for bad English and long question. Strange part of this issue is We are unable to replicate this error and its not occurring consistently. We have two server and 1 load balance hosted in AWS not using sticky session enabled. Using Forms cookie authentication. finally, this issue kept occurring though we run with 1 server. Thanks for reading and appreciate if any one could help.
*User must be Authenticated to validate CSRF token ? This xyz.com makes few api get and post calls.

Google Contacts API in Javascript and PHP

I am making an ajax controlled website, in which I use the Javascript SDK for Google to authenticate my users, and gain access to their google contacts. What I intend to do, is the following:
Authenticate the user in the browser, withour redirecting and ask for access to their Contact list, and access to manage their Contacts.
Store the user id in my database if he/she granted me the access, together with a refresh token, which if I am not mistaking, I can only get via server side.
Sometime later, if the user wants to see their google contacts via my website, send an ajax request to my server, which ASKS for an access_token from the user, retrieves the data and shows it to the user, or stores it in my own database if the user asks to.
I've managed to complete the first step from these three, I can authenticate a user, and get access to a single access token which is valid for 3600 hours, but I can't figure out how to authenticate a user server side, without redirecting him anywhere. I tried using the Google PHP SDK too, but can't seem to figure out how to do this. I am certain that this is possible somehow, because it is stated in the Google PHP SDK guide:
If we have authenticated on an Android or Javascript web client, we may have aquired a code via a different means. In this case, we just need to exchange it. If it was retrieved via the gapi Javascript client, we need to set the redirect URI postmessage.
$client->setRedirectUri($redirect_uri);
The only problem is I don't understand how to do this. What is $redirect_uri? I don't have a redirect url, becase when I implemented the Javascript SDK, there it said, that I don't have to use a redirect uri, because Javascript authentification is done in the same window, without redirects(just as I want it).
How could I proceed to solve the second and the third step mentioned above? Where could I find a non-hacky or not-very-much-hacky tutorial, to achieve my desired result?
EDIT:
What I basically want to achieve is the following things:
ask for permission to access Google Contacts from the user, WITHOUT redirecting him from my site(via a popup window)
Achieved this with the Javascript SDK
get an access token for this permission, and a refresh token, and STORE these in a database
Javascript SDK only grants an access token, and I don't want to pass this via an ajax call, because I feel this is unsecure
with the refresh token, generate access tokens server side for the user, and process data, and send the data back.
Here is how my PHP file looks at the moment:
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setClientId($client_id);
$client->setClientSecret($client_secret);
$client->setScopes('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.me');
$client->setRedirectUri($PHP_SELF);
$client->setState('offline');
$authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
if (isset($_GET['code'])) {
$client->authenticate($_GET['code']);
$_SESSION['access_token'] = $client->getAccessToken();
$result=$client->getAccessToken();
} else {
header("Location: ".$authUrl);
exit;
}
To achieve what I want, I should get the $_GET['code'] parameter somehow through the Javascript SDK, but I don't know how:|
After a few days of headache I figured this one out too... thanks Google for nothing, your documentation SUCKS.
$client->setRedirectUri($redirect_uri);
The $redirect_uri parameter should be a string: "postmessage", and when authenticating via javascript, you should ask for a CODE instead of a TOKEN, which you then send to your server side script, to authenticate and exchange for a token.
gapi.auth.authorize({client_id: googleApi.clientId, scope: googleApi.scopes, response_type: 'code', immediate: true}, g_handleAuthResult);

How to add multiple redirect URIs for Google OAuth 2?

I am trying to make Google OAuth 2 authentication work with a toy app I am running on my computer (at localhost:8080) using Social Auth for Java.
However when my app connects to Google to authenticate the user, Google responds with this error page:
My app, named "My Hobby App", is configured in the Developer Console as such:
In the Google OAuth 2 docs, it is specified that:
redirect_uri: One of the redirect_uri values listed for this project
in the Developers Console.
Determines where the response is sent. The
value of this parameter must exactly match one of the values listed
for this project in the Google Developers Console (including the http
or https scheme, case, and trailing '/').
I have a couple of questions:
How can I add multiple redirect_uris to my app?
Why is Google identifying my app as "Project Default Service Account" rather than "My Hobby App"?
It's actually easier than you think, unfortunately, it took me a couple of hours to figure it out.
How can I add multiple redirect_uris to my app?
Normally when you add multiple links to something on Google or elsewhere you separate it by , or ; but with Redirect URIs you have to use a new line, it's actually not very intuitive. So when you press the Edit Settings button, you can add to the URI and/or Origins if you have a couple more links, separated by newlines (enter).
No need for complicated app configurations or new keys.
Why is Google identifying my app as "Project Default Service Account" rather than "My Hobby App"?
On your second question: You have to go to the "Consent Screen" tab to change your app info such as your PRODUCT NAME, HOMEPAGE, LOGO, etc.
This answer may not be an exact answer to the question, but I think this might help those who are using Google OAuth for the first time and are wondering why their multiple URIs are not being recognized.
We use the redirect URI at 2 places in the code. First time, while fetching the auth code and a second time, when exchanging this code for an access token.
In the Google docs, it is clearly mentioned that the response for the auth code request(1st request) will be sent to the redirect URI. So, if you make the request from an endpoint A and specify the rediredt URI as endpoint B, Google will send the auth code to endpoint B. This is clear and worked fine without any errors.
Coming to the second request, the documentation is somewhat ambiguous. The redirect_URI parameter is described as below:
redirect_uri: The URI that you specify in the API Console, as described
in Set a redirect URI.
This is where I made a mistake in understanding how this works. Following a similar approach to the first call, I used a third endpoint C and passed this endpoint C in the redirect_URI parameter while making the second call. I got a URI mismatch error although my endpoints B and C are specified in the API console.
The problem is that, unlike in the case of first call, the response to the second call comes to the same endpoint from where the request is made. I made a request in python like below:
r = requests.post(token_endpoint, params)
r has the response with the token.
I was getting a URI mismatch because, I am supposed to use the same redirect_URI in both the calls.
So, for a single OAuth request, we need to use a single redirect_URI.
But then, that brings up the question, why are multiple redirect_URIs allowed in the API console for a single app. I am assuming that if we need to make multiple pairs of authCode-token calls in the same app, we have the leeway of using multiple redirect_URIs.

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