How to run "docker-machine create" in OS X? - macos

I started Docker and am now following the tutorial, but for all I know I couldn't run the docker-machine command on OS X.
The documentation states that you run the following command to create a local virtual machine:
docker-machine create --driver virtualbox manager
However, this command doesn't work in OS X (11.6), with the following error:
Running pre-create checks...
Error with pre-create check: "VBoxManage not found. Make sure VirtualBox is installed and VBoxManage is in the path"
I tried to install the virtualbox; however, another page clearly states that you must not install it on your local machine:
VirtualBox prior to version 4.3.30 must NOT be installed (it is incompatible with Docker for Mac)
Note: If your system does not satisfy these requirements, you can install Docker Toolbox, which uses Oracle VirtualBox instead of HyperKit.
So I only installed Docker for Mac and not virtualbox. So what am I missing here? The example page says you can run the tutorial on OS X, so I wonder how I can proceed...
You can follow along and run this example using Docker for Mac, Docker for Windows or Docker for Linux.

I had the same issue today and resolved it by installing VirtualBox as an additional step after installing Docker for Mac (I did so with brew install --cask virtualbox)
I don't recall having to do the extra install previously, but maybe I already had VirtualBox already installed because of another tool (like Vagrant). Anyway, this is explained in the Docker Machine documentation:
If you are using Docker for Mac
Docker for Mac uses HyperKit, a lightweight macOS virtualization
solution built on top of the Hypervisor.framework in macOS 10.10
Yosemite and higher.
Currently, there is no docker-machine create driver for HyperKit, so
you will use virtualbox driver to create local machines. (See the
Docker Machine driver for Oracle VirtualBox.) Note that you can run
both HyperKit and Oracle VirtualBox on the same system. To learn more,
see Docker for Mac vs. Docker Toolbox.
Make sure you have the latest VirtualBox correctly installed on your system (either as part of an earlier Toolbox install, or manual
install).

I had the same issue. At the same spot ;-)
For me the xhyve driver, available from https://github.com/zchee/docker-machine-driver-xhyve, worked.
In short:
brew install docker-machine-driver-xhyve
You get a notice some links need to be created manually, so copy those and execute
sudo chown root:wheel /usr/local/opt/docker-machine-driver-xhyve/bin/docker-machine-driver-xhyve
sudo chown root:wheel /usr/local/opt/docker-machine-driver-xhyve/bin/docker-machine-driver-xhyve
Create:
docker-machine create --driver xhyve manager
Without VirtualBox. Im using OS X 10.11.6, too.

After updating my docker docker-machine command stopper working on my mac terminal.
So found after updating my docker I'll have to reinstall docker-machine CLI just to get the latest version.
Updated docker-machine to latest one using the command below helped me making docker-machine command working again.
base=https://github.com/docker/machine/releases/download/v0.16.0 &&
curl -L $base/docker-machine-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m) >/usr/local/bin/docker-
machine &&
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-machine
See Docs (https://docs.docker.com/machine/install-machine/#install-machine-directly)

Related

Having trouble getting docker to work on mac

OK so here is what I have done so far. I installed docker for mac, and that worked fine. From there I tried to get a project up and running using docker-compose and I got the following error:
Could not read CA certificate "/Users/<useraccountfolder>/.boot2docker/certs/boot2docker-vm/ca.pem": open /Users/<useraccountfolder>/.boot2docker/certs/boot2docker-vm/ca.pem: no such file or directory
So I tried to fix it by trying this accepted answer. This is when I got another error, Host does not exist: “default”. This is when I trie this accepted answer, but when I tried to run docker-machine create default, I got this error: Error with pre-create check: "VBoxManage not found. Make sure VirtualBox is installed and VBoxManage is in the path". I am just lost at this point. Any help?
To use docker machine you need the latest version of VirtualBox, from the docker docs:
IF YOU ARE USING DOCKER FOR MAC
Docker for Mac uses HyperKit, a lightweight macOS virtualization solution built on top of the Hypervisor.framework in macOS 10.10 Yosemite and higher.
Currently, there is no docker-machine create driver for HyperKit, so you will use virtualbox driver to create local machines. (See the Docker Machine driver for Oracle VirtualBox.) Note that you can run both HyperKit and Oracle VirtualBox on the same system. To learn more, see Docker for Mac vs. Docker Toolbox.
Make sure you have the latest VirtualBox correctly installed on your system (either as part of an earlier Toolbox install, or manual install).
Source: https://docs.docker.com/machine/get-started/#prerequisite-information
OK so I found a solution which is probably not fixing the root issue, but it does work. To unset previous variables I ran this command unset ${!DOCKER*}. This worked, but then I had to run it every time I started a new terminal session, so I added it to my .bash_profile and now I am good.

Is it possible to install CNTK on a macbook?

It is possible to install Microsoft CNTK on a macbook? I have OS X El Capitan. The official Microsoft documentation at https://github.com/Microsoft/CNTK/wiki/Setup-CNTK-on-your-machine doesn't provide any information for mac users.
Thank you
As of June 2017, you can only run CNTK on OSX using Docker (which will run a Linux container)
Documentation from Microsoft is available here: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cognitive-toolkit/CNTK-Docker-Containers
If you want to run the CPU version of CNTK (as opposed to a GPU enabled) you'll need to pull a particular version of the docker container. See: https://hub.docker.com/r/microsoft/cntk/
I recommend using the following for CPU CNTK:
docker pull microsoft/cntk:2.0-cpu-python3.5
Once you've pulled the container above, you can use Jupyter Notebooks to look at tutorials etc:
First, run the container:
docker run -d -p 8888:8888 --name cntk-jupyter-notebooks -t microsoft/cntk:2.0-cpu-python3.5
Then run this command:
docker exec -it cntk-jupyter-notebooks bash -c "source /cntk/activate-cntk && jupyter-notebook --no-browser --port=8888 --ip=0.0.0.0 --notebook-dir=/cntk/Tutorials --allow-root"
You'll want to access the shell to run CNTK commands. You can attach a bash shell using docker.
Get your container id
docker ps
Then attach a shell
docker exec -it <container_id> bash
While it might not be supported on Mac directly, you can always use a virtual machine to get around.
You can setup docker in your local environment.
https://docs.docker.com/docker-for-mac/
Follow its documentations on how to install on Docker
https://github.com/Microsoft/CNTK/wiki/CNTK-Docker-Containers
We currently support both Linux and Windows. Mac support is on our ToDo or would be interested in community contribution.
I'm currently building CNTK on a linux machine without root access, installing every dependency with linuxbrew (a fork of homebrew). So I think is possible to build on MacOS natively. You can try building it from source with CNTK linux manual to build from source. Let me know if you have any issue.

docker-machine:Error with pre-create check: "exit status 126"

When I'm type the code sudo docker-machine create --driver virtualbox default to create a new virtual machine. It can not worked. Here is the info:
xxxMacBook-Pro:~ xxx$ docker --version
Docker version 1.12.0, build 8eab29e
xxxMacBook-Pro:~ xxx$ docker-machine --version
docker-machine version 0.8.0, build b85aac1
xxxMacBook-Pro:~ xxx$ sudo docker-machine create --driver virtualbox default
Running pre-create checks...
Error with pre-create check: "exit status 126"
Please help me to figure this out.
Exit status 126 on a Mac indicates that you don't have Virtualbox installed, which comes separate from Docker.
Run the following command to install it:
brew cask install virtualbox;
Now you can gracefully run your command again.
NB: You don't have to use sudo, unless there are some special privileges you want to accord whatever you are creating.
Update: As of 2021 you can use
brew install --cask virtualbox
The same error occurred on my OSX, because I'v only installed docker.app.
Probably, you should install docker toolbox instead of docker.app.
Docker.app doesn't include virtualbox driver, but docker toolbox includes virtual box driver.
https://www.docker.com/products/docker-toolbox
I had the same problem with Docker for Mac. You need to install VirtualBox additionally from https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads

Docker Toolbox Mac command line and Kitematics fails

I have installed the new Docker Toolbox application for the Mac using both the graphical installer (the official one) and brew cask install.
In both cases, the Virtual Machine is correctly created, but something seems to be wrong in the environment because when I try to execute docker-machine on the command line, it fails like this:
$ docker-machine env default
open /Users/adeynack/.docker/machine/machines/default/ca.pem: no such file or directory
When I try Kitematics, it fails like this:
I tried Delete VM and retry setup, without success. Any insight or idea is welcome here.
EDIT: I am already using the test build 5.0.3 of VirtualBox.
This may have been caused by an issue with Virtualbox. The issue has been fixed with the latest testbuild for virtualbox here: Virtualbox Test build.
You have to uninstall your current version of Virtual Box and install the test build.
Edit
You may need to create a new docker machine.
Create a new docker machine:
docker-machine create --driver virtualbox dev
Next, start the dev environment:
docker-machine env dev
Set up the environment for the dev machine:
eval "$(docker-machine env dev)"
This worked for me:
docker-machine regenerate-certs default
docker-machine restart default

boot2docker on windows missing apt-get / package manager

I'm in boot2docker. I'm not entirely sure I understand it completely, but it seems to be needed for a project I'm on.
I've ssh'd in, and I tried to do a make on our project, but I got
make: not found
Then I tried a:
apt-get install make
And got
apt-get: not found
Tried googling, but couldn't find anything about that, or any package manager.
Any suggestions on how to install anything in boot2docker?
EDIT:
When I asked this I misunderstood how boot2docker and docker worked hand in hand. There is actually a package manager (tce-load) that allows install of packages, but really, it shouldn't be used and anything involving a project using docker should be using a docker container within boot2docker that has the build tools inside of that. Although I did find tce-load useful installing nano, since I'm not a fan of vi and that's occationaly useful.
Seems boot2docker uses Tiny Linux which has its own package manager called "tce-load". There's a list of packages for it here:
http://distro.ibiblio.org/tinycorelinux/tcz_2x.html
There's everything that's needed to make or whatever located there.
You should not be installing anything on the boot2docker vm as that gets deleted and reset often. You should install any tools inside a docker container running on the boot2docker vm.
Only linux can run docker so when running on osx or windows you must use boot2docker. boot2docker is just running a linux vm that has docker installed. Once you are using boot2docker you use docker like you would normally.
The boot2docker vm is not where you should be installing things, what you should be doing is running a container that has the programs you need installed. This can be accomplished by finding a useful image from the docker registry or by making your own docker image.

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