500: Internal server error on Laravel 5.2 project - laravel

I want to upload a Laravel 5.2 project on live server.when I upload it and try to run then give me 500: Internal-Server Error.
How Can I Fix This?

In the most cases, this error happens because of folders and files permissions (in the case of laravel, may be the .env missing)
To fix this, check if you have the .env file in your folder
If not:
Generate your .env:
cp .env.example .env
Generate your key:
php artisan key:generate
After that, give the correct permissions to your laravel folder.
Enter in the laravel project
cd my_project_folder
Add the 644 permission to files and 755 to folders:
find ./ -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \;
find ./ -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \;
Clear your cache
php artisan cache:clear
php artisan config:clear
php artisan view:clear
If another error appears, try to update your composer
composer update

First Check if the domain is redirecting to your public folder.
If yes , check the .env file and the database is conected .
Clear all the cache manually :
Bootstrap : services.php, settings.php Delete
Storage/Framework/Cache Delete all files
Storage/Framework/session Delete all files
Storage/Framework/views Delete all files
or if you have ssh access :
php artisan cache:clear php artisan config:clear php artisan view:clear
If still not working . check if the permmisons for storage folder are correct.
good luck :)

Related

403 error in Laravel storage directory only

I'm currently getting a 403 error on the storage directory.
I have tried the correct file path for both a php artisan link and the regular symlink from command line
The specific path is this one:
http://example.com/storage/app/public/category/zASySdXhEtXBaeWoz4KLJoIVLVxm3W6jRr6gHQhN.jpg
This is linked to the storage directory:
to here: example.com/public/storage/*
I created the symlink like so:
ln -s /var/www/vhosts/example.com/httpdocs/storage /var/www/vhosts/mydomain.com/httpdocs/public
The above directory is for the symlink one but for php artisan link the url is slightly different.
the permissions set for storage before were executed running:
chmod -R 775 storage/
checking permissions I get this:
ls -la ./httpdocs
drwxr--r-- 5 pacer psacln 46 Apr 8 2021 storage
Everything else works except the storage directory. I've seen the other questions regarding 403 and have attempted those fixes but nothing is working. Any idea what I'm doing wrong?
The storage link points directly to the "app/public" folder.
So the link address will look like this :
http://example.com/storage/category/zASySdXhEtXBaeWoz4KLJoIVLVxm3W6jRr6gHQhN.jpg
first : run commint
php artisan storage:link
http://example.com/storage/category/zASySdXhEtXBaeWoz4KLJoIVLVxm3W6jRr6gHQhN.jpg
After a while spent on this the error was caused because I ran the php artisan storage:link and ln -s link with root. Therefore the link was unaccessible by my server for public consumption.
My solution was to switch to user:
su myUser
Then run the php artisan storage:link

Laravel Artisan make command issue

I am trying to make a middleware using artisan php artisan make:middleware AuthorizedUserOnly but I get ErrorException like below.
file_get_contents(/mysite.com/www/local/composer.json) Failed to open stream no such file or directory.
This is my document root.
-local
-Laravel application folders
-artisan
-index.php
-composer.json
.htaccess
I changed my directory structure to work with shared hosting. And It was working fine.
KEY NOTES
Other artisan commands work. Like I tried php artisan route:list & php artisan config:cache & php artisan tinker.
This directory structure works fine.But as the error says that it is trying to find composer.json in local directory while it is on document root.
php artisan make:model command spits the same Exception
What could be the possible issue and solution ?
Solution : I moved my composer.json file to local directory and it worked fine. So new directory structure is
-local
-Laravel Application Folders
-composer.json
-artisan
-index.php
.htaccess
HOW ?
I am not sure about this yet. But this is the possible reason. php artisan make command create some files. So to included these created files into system execute composer dump-autoload. So to run composer it looks for in the same directory where artisan lives which is local directory in my case.
IMPORTANT
I changed laravel default directory structure to successfully run my applicaiton on SHARED HOSTING which laravel DOESNOT RECOMMEND.
We should follow the recommendations made by laravel to avoid any similiar issue. Specially never to mess with default directory structure at least.

"Please provide a valid cache path" error in laravel

I duplicated a working laravel app and renamed it to use for another app. I deleted the vendor folder and run the following commands again:
composer self-update
composer-update
npm install
bower install
I configured my routes and everything properly however now when I try to run my app in my browser I get the following errors:
InvalidArgumentException in Compiler.php line 36: Please provide a
valid cache path.
ErrorException in Filesystem.php line 111:
file_put_contents(F:\www\example\app\storage\framework/sessions/edf262ee7a2084a923bb967b938f54cb19f6b37d):
failed to open stream: No such file or directory
I have never had this issue before, I do not know what is causing it neither do I know how to fix it, I have googled online for a solution but have found none so far.
Try the following:
create these folders under storage/framework:
sessions
views
cache
Now it should work
Try this:
php artisan cache:clear
php artisan config:clear
php artisan view:clear
The cause of this error can be traced from Illuminate\View\Compilers\Compiler.php
public function __construct(Filesystem $files, $cachePath)
{
if (! $cachePath) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Please provide a valid cache path.');
}
$this->files = $files;
$this->cachePath = $cachePath;
}
The constructor is invoked by BladeCompiler in Illuminate\View\ViewServiceProvider
/**
* Register the Blade engine implementation.
*
* #param \Illuminate\View\Engines\EngineResolver $resolver
* #return void
*/
public function registerBladeEngine($resolver)
{
// The Compiler engine requires an instance of the CompilerInterface, which in
// this case will be the Blade compiler, so we'll first create the compiler
// instance to pass into the engine so it can compile the views properly.
$this->app->singleton('blade.compiler', function () {
return new BladeCompiler(
$this->app['files'], $this->app['config']['view.compiled']
);
});
$resolver->register('blade', function () {
return new CompilerEngine($this->app['blade.compiler']);
});
}
So, tracing back further, the following code:
$this->app['config']['view.compiled']
is generally located in your /config/view.php, if you use the standard laravel structure.
<?php
return [
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| View Storage Paths
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Most templating systems load templates from disk. Here you may specify
| an array of paths that should be checked for your views. Of course
| the usual Laravel view path has already been registered for you.
|
*/
'paths' => [
resource_path('views'),
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Compiled View Path
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This option determines where all the compiled Blade templates will be
| stored for your application. Typically, this is within the storage
| directory. However, as usual, you are free to change this value.
|
*/
'compiled' => realpath(storage_path('framework/views')),
];
realpath(...) returns false, if the path does not exist. Thus, invoking
'Please provide a valid cache path.' error.
Therefore, to get rid of this error, what you can do is to ensure that
storage_path('framework/views')
or
/storage/framework/views
exists :)
Run these command to create required directories:
cd storage/
mkdir -p framework/{sessions,views,cache}
chmod -R 775 framework
That's it!
Ensure the below folders in storage directory:
logs
framework
framework/cache
framework/cache/data
framework/sessions
framework/testing
framework/views
Below is a command-line snippet that does for you
cd storage
mkdir logs
mkdir framework
mkdir framework/cache && framework/cache/data
mkdir framework/sessions
mkdir framework/testing
mkdir framework/views
chgrp -R www-data ../storage
chown -R www-data ../storage
You can edit your readme.md with instructions to install your laravel app in other environment like this:
## Create folders
```
#!terminal
cp .env.example .env && mkdir bootstrap/cache storage storage/framework && cd storage/framework && mkdir sessions views cache
```
## Folder permissions
```
#!terminal
sudo chown :www-data app storage bootstrap -R
sudo chmod 775 app storage bootstrap -R
```
## Install dependencies
```
#!terminal
composer install
```
You need to create folders inside "framework". Please Follow these steps:
cd storage/
mkdir -p framework/{sessions,views,cache}
You also need to set permissions to allow Laravel to write data in this directory.
chmod -R 775 framework
chown -R www-data:www-data framework
Try the following:
create these folders under storage/framework:
sessions
views
cache/data
if still it does not work then try
php artisan cache:clear
php artisan config:clear
php artisan view:clear
if get an error of not able to clear cache. Make sure to create a folder data in cache/data
Start by clearing the cache
php artisan cache:clear
php artisan config:clear
php artisan view:clear
If it doesn't work, ensure the all the following folders are available
logs
framework
framework/cache
framework/sessions
framework/views
If none of the suggestions works, verify that the config file config/view.php is present. If not, you can get a copy of this file for the Laravel you're using and copy it to the project config folder.
Check if the following folders exists, if not create these folders.
storage/framework/cache
storage/framework/sessions
storage/framework/testing
storage/framework/views
My 2 cents
Remove everything inside storage and then do this:
> cd storage/
> mkdir -p framework/{sessions,views,cache}
> chmod -R 755 framework
// This last line depends on your user group settings so
// it may not be applicable to you.
> chown -R www-data:www-data framework
Worked for me =)
I solved the problem when I created framework folder inside storage folder and its subfolders sessions, views and cache.
Go to your cmd or terminal then type your project root path and after that type the following:
cd storage
mkdir framework
cd framework
mkdir sessions
mkdir views
mkdir cache
Go to your project root path back again and run composer update
After that artisan works perfectly.
Step 1、Create these folders
mkdir -p storage/{app,framework,logs}
mkdir -p storage/framework/{sessions,views,cache}
chmod -R 777 storage
Step 2、Clear cache/config/view
php artisan cache:clear
php artisan config:clear
php artisan view:clear
step 1 : php artisan storage:link
step 2 : create these folders inside storage folder
Ensure the below folders in storage directory:
logs
framework
framework/cache
framework/sessions
framework/views
It worked for me
Please run in terminal,
sudo mkdir storage/framework
sudo mkdir storage/framework/sessions
sudo mkdir storage/framework/views
sudo mkdir storage/framework/cache
sudo mkdir storage/framework/cache/data
Now you have to change permission,
sudo chmod -R 777 storage
Issue on my side(while deploying on localhost): there was views folder missing..
so
if you have don't have the framework folder the you 'll need to add folders.
but if already framework folder exist then make sure all above folders i.e
1. cache
2. session
3. views
exists in your framework directory.
If this happens on server:
sudo mkdir logs framework framework/cache framework/sessions framework/views
sudo chgrp -R www-data storage
sudo chmod -R ug+rwx storage
I solved this problem by adding this line in my index.php:
$app['config']['view.compiled'] = "storage/framework/cache";
Your storage directory may be missing, or one of its sub-directories. The storage directory must have all the sub-directories that shipped with the Laravel installation.
May be the storage folder doesn't have the app and framework folder and necessary permission. Inside framework folder it contains cache, sessions, testing and views. use following command this will works.
Use command line to go to your project root:
cd {your_project_root_directory}
Now copy past this command as it is:
cd storage && mkdir app && cd app && mkdir public && cd ../ && mkdir framework && cd framework && mkdir cache && mkdir sessions && mkdir testing && mkdir views && cd ../../ && sudo chmod -R 777 storage/
I hope this will solve your use.
I also had a similar case after copying a project on a production server. The public folder was accessed by Apache via a symbolic link.
For Apache or the PHP service, the path to the project has not changed, thus they used cached file paths that lead to the old project repository.
Restarting Apache and PHP service resolved the issue.
step 1 : php artisan storage:link
step 2 : create these folders inside storage folder
Ensure the below folders in storage directory:
logs
framework
framework/cache
framework/sessions
framework/views
It worked for me
This worked for me too
In my case, the config cache files are all missing in boostrap/cache... so solution to me is php artisan config:cache to re-create cache files at boostrap/cache.
Error :'Please provide a valid cache path.' error.
If these type error comes then the solution given below :-
please create data folder inside storage/framework/cache

Laravel 5.1 manualy clearing views cache, caused error 500

I just removed all files inside laravelApp/storage/framework/views and all of routes now return error 500.
Command php artisan views:clear and php artisan cache:clear tested, but had no affect.
Error reporting is set to E_All, APP_DEBUG is true both in app.php and .env file, But i see only a simple error 500 (generated by browser).
How can i fix it?
i set permission for my folder that cointain all files
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/myweb
(ubuntu)
and it is ok!

laravel services.json not created

Sometimes my services.json is missing after running composer update or php artisan clear-compiled.
I checked the permissions and even changed it to 777 on the storage folder but it does not help. How can I debug whats wrong?
There are no entries in my laravel log and nothing in my apache log. I'm using "laravel/framework": "4.1.*"
Just run a php artisan serve and stop, this will create the services.json file.
Ensure your web server has access to the files/folders specifically app/storage/meta/services.json if this file/folder is not there create it and add some json to see if you can accesss it in the browser.
If forbidden/denied see permissions below:
Check you have these folders
app/storage/views
app/storage/logs
app/storage/sessions
Set everything to be read/write
chmod -R 777 /app/storage
Create services.json and add the following
{
"providers": []
}
After creating the above try loading the project or php artisan serve

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