How to correctly rescue this NameError - ruby

I encountered this NameError
>> v
NameError: undefined local variable or method `v' for #<Rex::Post::Meterpreter::Ui::Console::CommandDispatcher::Core:0x00000002871728>
from (irb):1:in `cmd_irb'
from /home/txjoe/git/metasploit-framework/lib/rex/ui/text/irb_shell.rb:54:in `block in run'
from /home/txjoe/git/metasploit-framework/lib/rex/ui/text/irb_shell.rb:53:in `catch'
from /home/txjoe/git/metasploit-framework/lib/rex/ui/text/irb_shell.rb:53:in `run'
from /home/txjoe/git/metasploit-framework/lib/rex/post/meterpreter/ui/console/command_dispatcher/core.rb:390:in `cmd_irb'
from /home/txjoe/git/metasploit-framework/lib/rex/ui/text/dispatcher_shell.rb:430:in `run_command'
from /home/txjoe/git/metasploit-framework/lib/rex/post/meterpreter/ui/console.rb:105:in `run_command'
I opened the file metasploit-framework/lib/rex/ui/text/irb_shell.rb at line 54, which supposedly causes the error:
catch(:IRB_EXIT) do
irb.eval_input
end
Given that it was a name error, I added the statements
catch(:IRB_EXIT) do
begin
irb.eval_input
rescue NameError => e
puts(e)
end
end
but I still get the error. Am I using the rescue at a wrong place?
This happens while using the irb shell from a meterpreter session in metasploit.

Related

Ruby CSV truncating backtrace

Given the following code:
test.rb
require 'csv'
def meth1
meth2
end
def meth2
begin
iter = CSV.foreach('').each # empty file path, will raise exception.
iter.next
rescue Exception => e
puts e
puts e.backtrace
end
end
meth1
Two questons.
First, why is the backtrace truncated and not showing meth1 or meth2 calls:
No such file or directory # rb_sysopen -
ruby test.rb
/Users/x/.rbenv/versions/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/csv.rb:641:in `initialize'
/Users/x/.rbenv/versions/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/csv.rb:641:in `open'
/Users/x/.rbenv/versions/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/csv.rb:641:in `open'
/Users/x/.rbenv/versions/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/csv.rb:510:in `foreach'
test.rb:in `each'
Second, the (truncated) backtrace points to line 641 of CSV (using Ruby v 2.7.2). However line 641 has no initialize() method. Where is this coming from?
.rbenv/versions/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/csv.rb
...
begin
f = File.open(filename, mode, **file_opts) ## line 641
rescue ArgumentError => e
raise unless /needs binmode/.match?(e.message) and mode == "r"
mode = "rb"
file_opts = {encoding: Encoding.default_external}.merge(file_opts)
retry
end
If I try another test calling File.open('') directly (instead of through CSV), the resulting backtrace shows everything as expected (including the calls to meth1 and meth2).
Any Ruby gurus out there know what is going on?
I'm not sure I understand; #foreach:510 calls open, #open:641 calls File.open.
In any case, Ruby backtraces have always been a bit wonky, particularly with local top-level files.
The reason you see the initialize is because foreach is a class method of CSV, so there's some behind-the-scenes Ruby shenanigans.
You can use the private method caller_locations, however:
puts e.send(:caller_locations)
which outputs:
test.rb:7:in `meth2'
test.rb:4:in `meth1'
test.rb:20:in `<main>'
This is just the file's top level methods.
You can play games like ruby -d that'll at least get you the line of the script:
Exception `LoadError' at /Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems.rb:1424 - cannot load such file -- rubygems/defaults/operating_system
Exception `LoadError' at /Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems.rb:1432 - cannot load such file -- rubygems/defaults/ruby
Exception `SyntaxError' at /Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/forwardable/impl.rb:5 - /Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/forwardable/impl.rb:5: syntax error, unexpected end-of-input
Exception `SyntaxError' at /Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/forwardable/impl.rb:5 - /Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/forwardable/impl.rb:5: syntax error, unexpected end-of-input
Exception `Errno::ENOENT' at /Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/csv.rb:641 - No such file or directory # rb_sysopen -
Exception `Errno::ENOENT' at test.rb:10 - No such file or directory # rb_sysopen -
/Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/csv.rb:641:in `initialize'
/Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/csv.rb:641:in `open'
/Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/csv.rb:641:in `open'
/Users/dave/.asdf/installs/ruby/2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/csv.rb:510:in `foreach'
test.rb:in `each'
Along with other noise.
If you really want to blow your mind, inside the rescue:
puts Thread.current.backtrace
Which outputs:
test.rb:21:in `backtrace'
test.rb:21:in `rescue in meth2'
test.rb:7:in `meth2'
test.rb:4:in `meth1'
test.rb:35:in `<main>'

Ruby script raising unexpected backtrace

I have a method that should raise a custom error with a message. When I catch the error and raise my own custom error, it is still raising and printing the backtrace of the original error. I just want the custom error and message. Code below.
Method:
def load(configs)
begin
opts = {access_token: configs['token'],
api_endpoint: configs['endpoint'],
web_endpoint: configs['site'],
auto_paginate: configs['pagination']}
client = Octokit::Client.new(opts)
repos = client.org_repos(configs['org'])
repos.each do |r|
Project.create(name: r.name)
end
rescue Octokit::Unauthorized
raise GitConfigError, "boom"
end
#rescue Octokit::Unauthorized
end
class GitConfigError < StandardError
end
My test (which is failling):
context 'with incorrect git configs' do
before do
allow(loader).to receive(:load).and_raise Octokit::Unauthorized
end
it { expect{loader.load(configs)}.to raise_error(GitConfigError, "boom" ) }
end
Test Output:
GitProjectLoader#load with incorrect git configs should raise GitConfigError with "boom"
Failure/Error: it { expect{loader.load(configs)}.to raise_error(GitConfigError, "boom" ) }
expected GitConfigError with "boom", got #<Octokit::Unauthorized: Octokit::Unauthorized> with backtrace:
# ./spec/lib/git_project_loader_spec.rb:24:in `block (5 levels) in <top (required)>'
# ./spec/lib/git_project_loader_spec.rb:24:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
# ./spec/lib/git_project_loader_spec.rb:24:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'
If you intend to test the handling of the Octokit::Unauthorized error, then raise the error anywhere before the rescue kicks in. Preferably, someplace where it would actually be raised.
Something like this, for example:
before do
allow(Octokit::Client).to receive(:new).and_raise(Octokit::Unauthorized)
end
And then:
expect{ loader.load(configs) }.to raise_error(GitConfigError, "boom" )
As a side note, I would discourage enclosing all lines of your method in a begin;rescue;end structure; you should enclose only the lines from which you are expecting errors.
You are not testing your code as you think. You have mocked it out.
The line
allow(loader).to receive(:load).and_raise Octokit::Unauthorized
replaces the load method on loader with a stub which just raises the named error.
Remove your before block, and it should test your code as intended. Note as written it will make a real request via Octokit, unless you mock that out instead.

rspec bugs when trying to run rake

I'm trying to teach myself some ruby using the app academy tutorials and after doing the readings, installing rvm,rubygems and rspec2 when I even try to run the first most basic code (00_hello) with rake I get the whole error :
(in /home/deadpool/Documents/learn_ruby)
/home/deadpool/Documents/learn_ruby/rspec_config.rb:3:in `block in <top (required)>': undefined method `color=' for #<RSpec::Core::Configuration:0x0000000293dee0> (NoMethodError)
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core.rb:67:in `configure'
from /home/deadpool/Documents/learn_ruby/rspec_config.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:162:in `require'
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:162:in `block in requires='
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:162:in `map'
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration.rb:162:in `requires='
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:22:in `block in configure'
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:21:in `each'
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/configuration_options.rb:21:in `configure'
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:17:in `run'
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:55:in `run_in_process'
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:46:in `run'
from /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:10:in `block in autorun'
rake aborted!
ruby -S bundle exec rspec -I/home/deadpool/Documents/learn_ruby/00_hello -I/home/deadpool/Documents/learn_ruby/00_hello/solution -f documentation -r ./rspec_config "/home/deadpool/Documents/learn_ruby/00_hello/hello_spec.rb" failed
/home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/rake_task.rb:117:in `rescue in block (2 levels) in initialize'
/home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/rake_task.rb:113:in `block (2 levels) in initialize'
/home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p481/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/rake_task.rb:109:in `block in initialize'
Tasks: TOP => default => spec
(See full trace by running task with --trace)
I tried to google some of the errors, but with no success. I had previously another error with the rake file using rspec v2 and the current version is 3.0.0, so I had to install the older and I think it might be another setup problem. Thanks if someone can help me or direct me.
rspec_config.rb file :
RSpec.configure do |c|
c.fail_fast = true
c.color = true
end
hello.rb file:
def hello
"Hello!"
end
def greet(who)
"Hello, #{who}!"
end
UPDATE
Getting new error as :-
While I changed c.color = true to c.color_enabled = true
(in /home/deadpool/Documents/learn_ruby)
the hello function says hello (FAILED - 1)
Failures: 1) the hello function says hello Failure/Error:
Unable to find matching line from backtrace undefined method run_all' for []:Array
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/hooks.rb:116:inrun_hook_filtered'
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/example_group.rb:176:in eval_before_alls'
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/example_group.rb:231:inrun'
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:26:in block (2 levels) in run'
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:26:inmap'
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:26:in block in run'
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/reporter.rb:11:inreport'
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/command_line.rb:23:in run'
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:55:inrun_in_process'
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:46:in run'
# /home/deadpool/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/rspec-core-2.0.0/lib/rspec/core/runner.rb:10:inblock in autorun'
UPDATE
hello_spec.rb file :
require "hello"
describe "the hello function" do
it "says hello" do
hello.should == "Hello!"
end
end
describe "the greet function" do
it "says hello to someone" do
greet("Alice").should == "Hello, Alice!"
end
it "says hello to someone else" do
greet("Bob").should == "Hello, Bob!"
end
end
UPDATE
So, I updated rspec to v3.0.0 and changed Rakefile gem 'rspec', '~>3.0.0' and c.color = true back. Everything is working now(getting some deprecation warnings, but nothing critical), getting the output that is in the tutorial. Guess I just had to updae my rspec and change the version in the Rakefile. Thank you so much :)
Your error log is showing you are in rspec-core-2.0.0 version and your error is saying -
rspec_config.rb:3:in `block in <top (required)>': undefined method `color=' for
#<RSpec::Core::Configuration:0x0000000293dee0> (NoMethodError)
Now Deprecate config options confirms that below versions of 2.99.0.rc1 / 2014-05-18 or 2.99.0 methods were - #color_enabled, #color_enabled= and #color?. Which are changed since 2.99.0 to #color, #color= and #color_enabled?.
I got the information from the changelog as I linked -
Deprecate #color_enabled, #color_enabled= and #color? in favour of #color, #color= and #color_enabled? output. (Jon Rowe)
Thus you need to write as
RSpec.configure do |c|
c.fail_fast = true
c.color_enabled = true
end
Regarding your new error, I found it as a bug undefined methodrun_all' for []:Array`. Which has been fixed in this patch. Check this Rspec issue.
My suggestion use Rspec 3.0, at least you will be happy. In this case revert the color_enabled to color.
Hope this would help you.

Error while upgrading from Rails 3.1 to Rails 3.2

Upgrade steps were performed as mentioned in http://guides.rubyonrails.org/3_2_release_notes.html
Right now I'm on Ruby 1.8.7 and Rails 3.1.x (using system ruby). I installed RVM with ruby 1.8.7 and added to rails 3.2 and then I get the following error:
[app]$ rails console
Faraday: you may want to install system_timer for reliable timeouts
$HOME/src/qbol/tapp/config/environment.rb:16:in `add': undefined method `>' for nil:NilClass (NoMethodError)
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:55:in `add'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:61:in `info'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activerecord-3.2.17/lib/active_record/railtie.rb:86
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:36:in `instance_eval'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:36:in `execute_hook'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:26:in `on_load'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:25:in `each'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb:25:in `on_load'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activerecord-3.2.17/lib/active_record/railtie.rb:80
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/railties-3.2.17/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/railties-3.2.17/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/railties-3.2.17/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `run_initializers'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/railties-3.2.17/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `each'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/railties-3.2.17/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/railties-3.2.17/lib/rails/application.rb:136:in `initialize!'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/railties-3.2.17/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `send'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/railties-3.2.17/lib/rails/railtie/configurable.rb:30:in `method_missing'
from $HOME/src/app/config/environment.rb:48
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:236:in `load_dependency'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/activesupport-3.2.17/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:251:in `require'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/railties-3.2.17/lib/rails/application.rb:103:in `require_environment!'
from $HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p374/gems/railties-3.2.17/lib/rails/commands.rb:40
from script/rails:6:in `require'
from script/rails:6
This is on my development box. Any idea why this is happening?
EDIT: Below is the environment.rb. The error is happening on the last line App::Application.initialize!
# Load the rails application
require File.expand_path('../application', __FILE__)
module ActiveSupport
class BufferedLogger
def self.current_user
Thread.current[:user]
end
def self.current_user=(user)
Thread.current[:user] = user
end
def add(severity, message = nil, progname = nil, &block)
return if #level > severity
message = (message || (block && block.call) || progname).to_s
level = {
0 => "DEBUG",
1 => "INFO ",
2 => "WARN ",
3 => "ERROR",
4 => "FATAL"
}[severity] || "UNKNOWN"
user=BufferedLogger.current_user
if(!user.nil?)
idstr = "uid:#{user.id}"
if !user.current_app_user.nil?
idstr.concat(", acid: #{user.current_app_user.account_id}")
end
else
idstr=""
end
message = "[%s: %s #{idstr}] %s" %
["#{level} pid: #{$$}", Time.now.strftime("%y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"), message]
message = "#{message}\n" unless message[-1] == ?\n
buffer << message
auto_flush
message
end
end
end
# Initialize the rails application
App::Application.initialize!
The error is happening inside ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger#add method call and you appear to be monkey-patching this class. The internals of ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger have likely changing between the versions of Rails you're using.
Try removing all of the ActiveSupport::BufferedLogger code from your environment.rb to work past this error and get your app running. Then, if you still need the monkeypatch (don't know why), you'd have to rewrite it on top of the newer version of the class.

Rescue Timeout::Error from Redis Gem (Ruby)

I need to rescue a Timeout::Error raised from a the Redis library but i'm running into a problem, rescuing that specific class doesn't seem to work.
begin
Redis.new( { :host => "127.0.0.X" } )
rescue Timeout::Error => ex
end
=> Timeout::Error: Timeout::Error from /Users/me/.rvm/gems/ree-1.8.7-2011.03#gowalla/gems/redis-2.2.0/lib/redis/connection/hiredis.rb:23:in `connect'
When i try to rescue Exception it still doesn't work
begin
Redis.new( { :host => "127.0.0.X" } )
rescue Exception => ex
end
=> Timeout::Error: Timeout::Error from /Users/me/.rvm/gems/ree-1.8.7-2011.03#gowalla/gems/redis-2.2.0/lib/redis/connection/hiredis.rb:23:in `connect'
If i try to raise the exception manually, i can rescue it but don't know why i can't rescue it when it's called from within the Redis Gem (2.2.0).
begin
raise Timeout::Error
rescue Timeout::Error => ex
puts ex
end
Timeout::Error
=> nil
Any clue how to rescue this exception?
You ran this code in irb, right? The exception you are getting is not actually being raised by Redis.new. It is being raised by the inspect method, which irb calls to show you the value of the expression you just typed.
Just look at the stack trace (I shortened the paths to make it legible):
ruby-1.8.7-p330 :009 > Redis.new(:host => "google.com")
Timeout::Error: time's up!
from /.../SystemTimer-1.2.3/lib/system_timer/concurrent_timer_pool.rb:63:in `trigger_next_expired_timer_at'
from /.../SystemTimer-1.2.3/lib/system_timer/concurrent_timer_pool.rb:68:in `trigger_next_expired_timer'
from /.../SystemTimer-1.2.3/lib/system_timer.rb:85:in `install_ruby_sigalrm_handler'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/monitor.rb:242:in `synchronize'
from /.../SystemTimer-1.2.3/lib/system_timer.rb:83:in `install_ruby_sigalrm_handler'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:26:in `call'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:26:in `initialize'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:26:in `new'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:26:in `connect'
from /.../SystemTimer-1.2.3/lib/system_timer.rb:60:in `timeout_after'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:115:in `with_timeout'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:25:in `connect'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/client.rb:227:in `establish_connection'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/client.rb:23:in `connect'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/client.rb:247:in `ensure_connected'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/client.rb:137:in `process'
... 2 levels...
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis/client.rb:46:in `call'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis.rb:90:in `info'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/monitor.rb:242:in `synchronize'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis.rb:89:in `info'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis.rb:1075:in `inspect'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/monitor.rb:242:in `synchronize'
from /.../redis-2.2.2/lib/redis.rb:1074:in `inspect'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/irb.rb:310:in `output_value'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/irb.rb:159:in `eval_input'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/irb.rb:271:in `signal_status'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/irb.rb:155:in `eval_input'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/irb.rb:154:in `eval_input'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/irb.rb:71:in `start'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/irb.rb:70:in `catch'
from /..../lib/ruby/1.8/irb.rb:70:in `start'
from /..../bin/irb:17
As you can see above, the exception occurs inside inspect, not Redis.new. When you call inspect on a Redis object, instead of just printing out its state it actually does a lot of things. In this case, inspect attempts to connect to the server and throws an exception when that times out. This seems like a very bad design to me and maybe we should file a bug report to the maintainers of the Redis gem.
This leads to some interesting behavior in IRB:
Typing Redis.new(:host => "google.com") results in an exception as shown above
Typing Redis.new(:host => "google.com"); 'hello' results in '=> "hello"'
If you want to catch this exception, try calling ensure_connected inside your begin/rescue/end block.

Resources