How to inherit build chain in Maven POM? - maven

Seems like you can only inherit plugin configurations. Can I inherit the full tag?
I want all my projects to use the same build chain. I was hoping to create a single parent pom w/ such a build chain. Sounds like a rather logical (and necessary) request, doesn't it?

You can a pom file for a particular project like this:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.soebes.smpp</groupId>
<artifactId>smpp</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0</version>
</parent>
<groupId>com.soebes.examples.j2ee</groupId>
<artifactId>parent</artifactId>
<version>3.4.6-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
You can put the needed plugin configuration into the given parent. Like this example.
Apart from that you don't need to define the plugins in the build section only via pluginManagement where you define the configuration and the version of the appropriate plugins. Which can be seen here as an example.

Related

Maven aggregate POM version?

What is the point of having a version in a Maven aggregate (multi-module) POM? What is it used for? What would be affected if I change it?
For example:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>foobar</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
…
Where is the 1.0-SNAPSHOT used? What artifacts are affected?
On a related note, what semantics does it have? Is it the version of my combined project? Or is it the version solely of the aggregation (which may remain constant through many release versions of the individual modules)?

TeamCity, Maven Build not found child module

I've Maven project with one subproject, when I run my install task on parent project from IDEA (IntelliJ IDEA) all works fine and maven resolve child module.
My projects are versioned on subversion, and this is the filesystem structure:
project
|--pom.xml
|--subproject
|
|-- branches
|-- tags
|-- trunk (here there is my subproject source, also pom.xml file)
I've create project with its subproject, from svn URL, on teamcity server.
When I run Build on parent project it fail and return me the following error:
[Step 1/1] Error reading Maven project: Some problems were encountered while processing the POMs:
[ERROR] Child module /opt/buildAgent/work/ee114e0c77ee2c44/subproject of /opt/buildAgent/work/ee114e0c77ee2c44/pom.xml does not exist #
How can I say to parent-project-build where it find the child module?
Is there something else wrong?
Parent POM:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>it.company.project</groupId>
<artifactId>MyProject</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>MyProject</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<modules>
<module>Foo</module>
</modules>
</project>
Child POM:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>it.company.project</groupId>
<artifactId>MyProject</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupId>it.company.subproject</groupId>
<artifactId>subproject</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>subproject</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<build>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.java</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
</project>
EDIT:
I added new parameter (pathSubproject) to my parent pom.xml, so when I run the parent build it skipped the previous error, but now it crash when trying to resolve parent dependency on the subproject. So I added a new parameter also at subproject (parentPath) and I passed it to relativePath inside parent tag.
Non-resolvable parent POM: Could not find artifact it.company.project:MyProject:pom:1.0-SNAPSHOT and 'parent.relativePath'
I think that my subproject POM not resolve the properties that I put inside <relativePath tag.
Is possible pass a properties to relativePath tag?
Thanks
In the <modules/> section of your parent project's pom, each module listed is a relative path to the directory containing the module.
So if you don't want to change the directory structure, you should be able to refer to the trunk of your subproject using <module>subproject/trunk</module>.
This does seem a bit clumsy though. If you are using the aggregator / modules pattern, I would recommend that project and subproject are both in the same SVN respository. If that isn't appropriate, then your subproject might not really be a module, and should be a dependency or have project as its parent artifact.
I solve my problem by creating 2 profile in my parent pom, the first one builds the parent application with all submodules, while the latter build only the the parent application.
In TeamCiTY build configuration settings I specified (inside Additional Maven command line parameters) the profile that build only parent module, and after I built the parent Application.
After that I built the parent application I built all submodules, and then I was able to build parent application with all modules.
I'm not sure that this is the right way, but in my case it worked well.

Release Individual Modules Using Maven Release Plugin

I have a project Structure like below
P1 |trunk
|branches
|tags
P2 |trunk
|branches
|tags
P3 |trunk
|branches
|tags
p1 is an individual jar project. P2 is also a jar project but dependant on p1 and p3 requires both p1 and p2. P3 is basically a war file that has both p1 and p2 in it.
Till now i was trying to use a parent pom with these projects added as child modules and trying to perform a version upgrade, tag and release.Each of these projects inherit the parent pom However i see that the tagging is failing for individual projects.
So my question is
is it possible for me to use release plugin to upgrade the version and perform a tag update to individual projects like this?.
If not possible what is the best way to perform an automated release for an individual project structure like this?.
These are legacy code and the branches folder has a lot of branches checked in there. can't easily re factor it to plain parent - child model in maven.
Thanks in Advance
This should be possible. Could you show the relevant parts of your pom.xml and describe why the tagging is failing? And by the way, this is Subversion, right?
I would try with a POM structure like this. Parent:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>...</groupId>
<artifactId>parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<modules>
<module>../child1/</module>
<module>../child2/</module>
</modules>
</project>
Child:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>...</groupId>
<artifactId>parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<relativePath>../parent/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<groupId>...</groupId>
<artifactId>child-1</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
...
</project>

maven multimodule project-Update POM parent section in selected projects

I am creating multimodule project using maven in eclipse.After configuring parent in that configuration tab,to add modules I have selected Add and selected the modules to be added and I have checked the 'Update POM parent section in selected projects'.But it doesnot include the parent information in the selected modules.
I was not aware that such a feature exists, but you can do it by your own, with more reliability adding those lines to your parent pom :
parent pom.xml
Here put your modules configuration
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.company.bla.bla</groupId>
<artifactId>you-parent-artifact</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<modules>
<module>module-child-1</module>
<module>module-child-2</module>
</modules>
childs pom.xml
Here put you parent reference and ommit version
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.company.bla.bla</groupId>
<artifactId>you-parent-artifact</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>child-1</artifactId>
More information here : http://www.sonatype.com/books/mvnex-book/reference/multimodule.html

Maven versioning of multi-module projects with parent POM

This is a slightly different version of this previous question, in that I have separate multi-module and parent POMs: In a Maven project, how can I automatically update the version all child modules, plus the parent?
I am trying to update my POMs to go from a development snapshot version to a released version number. I have googled the issue to death, tried the release and version plug-in, and nothing seems to be able to handle my fairly simple setup.
Following published Maven best practices, and trying not to duplicate information when I can avoid to, I ended up with the structure below for my multi-module project.
There is a single version defined by the common pom-parent.xml; and B depends on A.
I find it a bit surprising that the standard plug-ins can't handle what seems to be a fairly basic setup, am I missing something?
None of the workarounds I have come up with are completely satisfactory:
define the product version as a property is a bit flaky, the same module source could get different versions because of a user settings.xml or other trick
merge the root pom.xml and pom-parent.xml and move the product-wide build steps I currently maintain in the root pom into a dedicated module; and hope that the std plug-ins will then work... not tried.
Any suggestion?
root/pom-parent.xml: parent of all the POMs below
<project...>
<groupId>acme</groupId>
<artifactId>ParentPom</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
root/pom.xml: multi-module projects with A and B as submodules
<project ...>
<parent>
<groupId>acme</groupId>
<artifactId>ParentPom</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupId>acme</groupId>
<artifactId>Product</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<modules>
<module>A</module>
<module>B</module>
</modules>
root/A/pom.xml:
<project ...>
<parent>
<groupId>acme</groupId>
<artifactId>ParentPom</artifactId>
<relativePath>../parent-pom.xml</relativePath>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupId>acme</groupId>
<artifactId>A</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
root/B/pom.xml:
<project ...>
<parent>
<groupId>acme</groupId>
<artifactId>ParentPom</artifactId>
<relativePath>../parent-pom.xml</relativePath>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupId>acme</groupId>
<artifactId>B</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>acme</groupId>
<artifactId>A</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
If you have a structure like the following:
root
+-- pom.xml (1.0-SNAPSHOT)
!
+-- module1
! +-- pom.xml (1.0-SNAPSHOT)
+-- module2
+-- pom.xml (1.0-SNAPSHOT)
all modules (module1 and module2) using root as their parent like this:
<parent>
<groupId>xxx</groupId>
<artifactId>xxx</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
If you want to factor out other default setup like pluginManagement or dependencyManagement for other projects as well you have to use a separate parent pom which must be a separate maven project which contains only the pom.xml. Furthermore this project will be deployed and released separately. If you do so you can use this as parent in the root pom of the above structure.
If you like to make a release you will go simply into the root folder of the above structure and the version number etc. will automatically incremented.
mvn -B release:prepare release:perform

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