jmeter ForEach controller can be used to iterate over variables with same prefix like,
myVar_1
myVar_2
myVar_3
But in my case input variable is array of strings, [ "val1", "val2", "val3" ] How to iterate over an array and send separate request for each value?
You won't be able to feed this JSON Array to the ForEach Controller, but you can convert it into a form which can be understood by the ForEach Controller
Add a JSR223 Sampler after the variable holding this JSON Array is defined
Put the following code into the "Script" area:
def json = new groovy.json.JsonSlurper().parseText(vars.get("yourInputVariable"))
def counter = 1
json.each {
vars.put("myVar_" + counter, it)
counter++
}
Replace yourInputVariable with the actual name of the variable holding the JSON Array
Add ForEach Controller under the JSR223 Sampler and perform "normal" configuration as you would do it for myVar_1, myVar_2,... - it will work fine as JSR223 Sampler creates the relevant variables basing on the data from the JSON Array.
See Parsing and producing JSON - Groovy and Groovy Is the New Black articles for more information.
Same way as you use for same prefixed variables.
For variable myVar
myVar = ["val1", "val2", "val3"];
//Following variables are automatically created
myVar_1 = "val1";
myVar_2 = "val2";
myVar_3 = "val3";
ForEach controller will be used on myVar_1, myVar_2, myVar_3
Use Debug Sampler to ensure.
jmeter version : 3.1 r1770033
I tried Dmitri's answer, but basically got stuck with the groovy script as it works only for a simple array of strings. I, however, needed a more complex array of JSON objects.
Then I switched the scripting language to ecmascript and based on the original script wrote a good old JS like this:
var jsonObject = JSON.parse(vars.get("ReportSources"));
for(var index = 0; index < jsonObject.length; index++) {
vars.put("rs_" + (index + 1), JSON.stringify(jsonObject[index]));
}
It worked for me.
Related
I want to test a Get Request with list of values. I dont want to use CSV ,
so i started using Beanshell Preprocessor and has those values in Array. Then used for loop to use those values and send to Get Request in HTTP Request. Every this was Successful except sending values to Get request. It is reading all values and sending the last read value to Get request.
Question : I want my request to run for each value when code reads the data one by one.
var TtValuedetails;
int i;
n=22;
String[] ttvalue = {"34324324224","fdadsfadsf","dfdsfdsfds","dafadsfa",
"45435435","dfadsfads"
};
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(i==0)
{
TtValuedetails=ttvalue[i];
if(ttvalue[0]=="34324324224")
{
vars.put("TtValuedetails",TtValuedetails);
log.info(TtValuedetails);
log.info("first value is executed" );
Org.Apache.......startRequest();
}
}
} ;
We cannot help you without seeing the full code and knowing what you're trying to achieve but one thing is obvious: you should not be using Beanshell, since JMeter 3.1 it's recommended to use Groovy for scripting.
Current problem with your code is:
ttvalue array contains 6 elements
n=22
the line TtValuedetails=ttvalue[i]; will cause failure on 7th iteration of the loop due to IndexOutOfBoundsException
If you want to send a request for each value of the ttvalue array the easiest is converting it into separate JMeter Variables like:
ttvalue_1=34324324224
ttvalue_2=fdadsfadsf
etc.
and using ForEach Controller for iterating the values.
Example Groovy code for storing the values into JMeter Variables:
String[] ttvalue = ["34324324224", "fdadsfadsf", "dfdsfdsfds", "dafadsfa",
"45435435", "dfadsfads"];
for (int i = 1; i <= ttvalue.size(); i++) {
vars.put("ttvalue_" + i, ttvalue[i - 1]);
}
I am using Jmeter for performance testing and stuck at following point:
I am getting a JSON response from Webapi as follows:
PersonInfoList:
Person
[0]
{
id: 1
name: Steve
}
[1]
Person
{
id: 2
name: Mark
}
I need to get the ids based on the count of this JSON array and create a comma separated string as ("Expected value" = 1,2)
I know how to read a particular element using JSON Post processor or Regex processor but am unable to loop through the array and create a string as explained so that I can use this value in my next sampler request.
Please help me out with this: I am using Jmeter 3.0 and if this could be achieved without using external third party libs that would be great. Sorry for the JSON syntax above
Actually similar functionality comes with JSON Path PostProcessor which appeared in JMeter 3.0. In order to get all the values in a single variable configure JSON Path PostProcessor as follows:
Variable Names: anything meaningful, i.e. id
JSON Path Expressions: $..id or whatever you use to extract the ids
Match Numbers: -1
Compute concatenation var (suffix _ALL): check
As a result you'll get id_ALL variable which will contain all JSON Path expression matches (comma-separated)
More "universal" answer which will be applicable for any other extractor types and in fact will allow to concatenate any arbitrary JMeter Variables is using scripting (besides if you need this "expected value and parentheses)
In order to concatenate all variables which names start with "id" into a single string add Beanshell PostProcessor somewhere after JSON Path PostProcessor and put the following code into "Script" area
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
result.append("(\"Expected value\" = ");
Iterator iterator = vars.getIterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry e = (Map.Entry) iterator.next();
if (e.getKey().matches("id_(\\d+)")) {
result.append(e.getValue());
result.append(",");
}
}
result.append(")");
vars.put("expected_value", result.toString());
Above code will store the resulting string into ${expected value} JMeter Variable. See How to Use BeanShell: JMeter's Favorite Built-in Component article for more information regarding bypassing JMeter limitations using scripting and using JMeter and Java API from Beanshell test elements.
Demo:
I have problems picking up variables set by the Regular Expression
Extractor in a Beanshell.
I have an HTTP Request sampler which returns a list of 50 numbers in random form (4, 2, 1, 3....50, 45) which I have extracted via regEx.
Now I want to get each and every numbers in a variable so I used again regEx with expression (.+?)(,) on JMeter variable from step# 1 above.
I have problem here at this step when I am using BeanShell to access these values
Wasn't very sure I used below:
long var1 = Integer.parseInt(vars.get("Number_i"));
print("Value of var1: " +var1);
Practically I want to do this:
for (i=0; i<50; i++) {
if (var1==1) {
do this
}
}
I am not adept at Jmeter, so please bear with me.
Given you extract variables using Regular Expression Extractor and you have > 1 match you already have multiple variables, you can check them using Debug Sampler and View Results Tree listener combination
So you can access variables in JMeter like:
${number_1}
${number_2}
and in Beanshell test elements using vars shorthand which stands for JMeterVariables class instance like:
vars.get("number_1");
vars.get("number_2");
Example code which will iterate all the matches and "do something" when current variable value is "1"
int matches = Integer.parseInt(vars.get("number_matchNr"));
for (int i=1; i<=matches; i++) {
if (vars.get("number_" + i).equals("1")) {
log.info("Variable: number_" + i + " is 1");
// do something
}
}
See JMeter API - JavaDoc on all JMeter classes and How to Use BeanShell: JMeter's Favorite Built-in Component for more information on how to get started with Beanshell in JMeter
I need to extract the dynamic value "BSS1,DS1,HYS1,MS1,PTS1,QS1,USG1,YS1,RT10086,RT10081,RT10084,RT10082,OT10076,RT10083,UT10081,RT10085,"
from the string response "ACCOUNT_DETAIL_ACCOUNT_PRODUCT_SERVICES_EDIT_UPDATE_NameSpace.grid.setSelectedKeys(["BSS1","DS1","HYS1","MS1","PTS1","QS1","USG1","YS1","RT10086","RT10081","RT10084","RT10082","OT10076","RT10083","UT10081","RT10085"]);"
I have tried using the regular expression extractor :
Regular Expression :Keys\(\[\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\",\"(.+?)\"]\)
template : $1$$2$$3$$4$$5$$6$$7$$8$$9$$10$$11$$12$$13$$14$$15$$16$
But the above regular expression works only if there are 16 values in the response. If the response contains less number of values, for example, "ACCOUNT_DETAIL_ACCOUNT_PRODUCT_SERVICES_EDIT_UPDATE_NameSpace.grid.setSelectedKeys(["BSS1","DS1"]);"
then the above regular expression doesn't work.
How can I extract the values in the response if the total count is unknown?
Also the double quotes in the response need to be omitted.
Is there any post processor using which dynamic values can be extracted?
Any help is greatly appreciated.
I believe it will be easier with some scripting.
Add Beanshell PostProcessor as a child of the request which returns aforementioned response
Put the following code into the PostProcessor's "Script" area:
String response = new String(data);
String rawKeys = response.substring(response.indexOf("[") + 1, response.indexOf("]")); // get the data inside square brackets
String keysWithoutQuotes = rawKeys.replaceAll("\"", ""); // remove quotes
String[] keyData = keysWithoutQuotes.split("\\,"); // get array of keys
for (int i = 0; i < keyData.length; i++) { // store array of keys into JMeter variables like
vars.put("Keys_" + (i +1), keyData[i]); // Keys_1=BSS1, Keys_2=DS1, etc.
}
vars.put("Keys_matchNr", String.valueOf(keyData.length)); // set Keys_matchNr variable
Where:
data is byte array containing parent sampler's response data
vars is a shorthand to JMeterVariables class which provides read/write access to JMeter Variables.
As a result you'll have variables like:
Keys_1=BSS1
Keys_2=DS1
..
Keys_matchNr=X
See How to Use BeanShell: JMeter's Favorite Built-in Component guide for additional information on Beanshell scripting in JMeter and some more examples
I have following entries that got extracted from Response using JSONPath extractor
entries = ["e-1553","e-1552","c-1052","e-1551","c-1050",
"e-1550","c-1049","e-1549","c-1051","e-1548",
"c-1048","e-1547","c-1047","e-1546","c-1045",
"e-1545","e-1544","c-1046","e-1543","e-1542",
"c-1026","e-1541","e-1540","e-1539","e-1538",
"c-1025","e-1537","e-1536","c-1024","f-1535",
"f-1534"]
I want to Iterate only over those entries that start with "e-" e.g. "e-1553,e-1552" etc. in my ForEach Controller and exclude other entries such as "c-1052, c-1050" etc.
So that I can use http://somesite.com/e-1553 etc.
How do I do that?
Given you have "entries" variable which holds that JSONArray you can get all the entries which start from "e-" as follows:
Add a Beanshell PostProcessor after the JSONPath Extractor
Put the following code into the PostProcessor's "Script" area:
JSONArray array = JSONArray.fromObject(vars.get("entries"));
int counter = 0;
for (int i=0;i < array.size();i++) {
String s = array.get(i).toString();
if (s.startsWith("e-"))
{
counter++;
vars.put("entry_" + counter, s);
}
}
It will produce variables like:
entry_1=e-1553
entry_10=e-1544
entry_11=e-1543
entry_12=e-1542
entry_13=e-1541
etc.
Then add ForEach Controller and configure it as follows:
Input variable prefix: entry
Start index for loop: 0
Output variable name: current_entry
Then in HTTP Request use ${current_entry} in the Path.
See How to use BeanShell: JMeter's favorite built-in component guide for more information on Beanshell scripting in JMeter.