FedEx API Tracking a package what is the XML url? - ajax

I am having trouble using the FedEx API, I have read through the documentation pertaining to tracking packages. I have gotten all of the numbers I need to fill into the URL (Test tracking number, Account Number, Account Key, Meter Number, User Name and password).
I was given the URL to use from FedEx, "The production server URL is “https://ws.fedex.com:443/web-services”, however, I am also told to replace the credentials with my actual information (Test tracking number, Account Number, Account Key, Meter Number, User Name and password).
I found this code on another StackOverflow post, and I saw that there was a user who had commented that this way of accessing the FedEx xml was outdated. Anyway I included the code posted by Harshal_m_joshi and edited by houbysoft here (original post Tracking API for Fedex and UPS).
xml_req =
"<TrackRequest xmlns='http://fedex.com/ws/track/v3'><WebAuthenticationDetail><UserCredential><Key>YOUR_ACC_KEY</Key>
<Password>YOUR_ACC_PASSWORD</Password></UserCredential></WebAuthenticationDetail><ClientDetail>
<AccountNumber>YOUR_ACC_NUMBER</AccountNumber><MeterNumber>YOUR_ACC_METER_NUMBER</MeterNumber></ClientDetail>
<TransactionDetail><CustomerTransactionId>ActiveShipping</CustomerTransactionId></TransactionDetail>
<Version><ServiceId>trck</ServiceId><Major>3</Major><Intermediate>0</Intermediate><Minor>0</Minor></Version>
<PackageIdentifier><Value>#{track_no}</Value><Type>TRACKING_NUMBER_OR_DOORTAG</Type></PackageIdentifier>
<IncludeDetailedScans>1</IncludeDetailedScans></TrackRequest>"
path = "https://gatewaybeta.fedex.com:443/xml"
#this url connects to the test server of fedex
# for live server url is:"https://gateway.fedex.com:443/xml"
url = URI.parse(path)
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host,url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
response = http.post(url.path, xml_req)
response_body = response.body
res = response_body.gsub(/<(\/)?.*?\:(.*?)>/, '<\1\2>')
hash = Hash.from_xml(res.to_s)
and that's it you will get response in hash variable, I converted xml response in to Hash because we can easily use Hash object at our view to display response data.
I was wondering if anyone knew of the new way to do this, or could at least point me in the right direction. I am fairly new to API's only having worked with USPS and WUnderground, which were both easy as pi ;) Any help would be greatly appreciated.

You are going to POST the data to https://ws.fedex.com:443/web-services
Your POST data should look like this...
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns=\"http://fedex.com/ws/track/v5\">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<TrackRequest xmlns:ns=\"http://fedex.com/ws/track/v5\"
xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\"
xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\">
<WebAuthenticationDetail>
<UserCredential>
<Key>" .$CFG["fedex_key"] ."</Key>
<Password>" .$CFG["fedex_password"] ."</Password>
</UserCredential>
</WebAuthenticationDetail>
<ClientDetail>
<AccountNumber>" . $CFG["fedex_acct"] ."</AccountNumber>
<MeterNumber>" . $CFG["fedex_meter"] ."</MeterNumber>
" .$tracknum ."
trck
5
0
0
" .$tracknum ."
TRACKING_NUMBER_OR_DOORTAG
true

Related

Use GetTwitter 1.16.3 processor in Nifi gives error 403 Forbidden

I did read the comments on the similar questions, checked out what the answers propose, followed those in detail. Does not change anything.
As I tried to do exactly the same in Python using the Tweepy library, and that does work fine, I know for sure it must be something at Nifi's side.
I do have elevated access on Twitter, I checked multiple times my tokens, they are correctly filled in.
Anybody a usefull answer?
Python code:
import tweepy
consumer_key = 'xxx'
consumer_secret = 'xxx'
access_token = 'xxx'
access_token_secret = 'xxx'
auth = tweepy.OAuth1UserHandler( consumer_key, consumer_secret, access_token, access_token_secret )
api = tweepy.API(auth, wait_on_rate_limit=True)
for tweet in tweepy.Cursor(api.search_tweets, q="#twitter", count=100, tweet_mode='extended', until = '2022-07-09').items():
text = tweet._json["full_text"]
print(text)
print('\n\n')
Nifi code:
Processor GetTwitter (1.16.3) with consumer_key, consumer_secret, access_token, access_token_secret filled correctly in.
Other elements not changed. Added a wait processor connected with success relation.
!! I retested the same simple flow (getTwitter and Wait processor)in version 1.12.1: result is a 401 error instead of 403(?)

How to find Knowledge base ID (kbid) for QnAMaker?

I am trying to integrate QnAmaker knowledge base with Azure Bot Service.
I am unable to find knowledge base id on QnAMaker portal.
How to find the kbid in QnAPortal?
The Knowledge Base Id can be located in Settings under “Deployment details” in your knowledge base. It is the guid that is nestled between “knowledgebases” and “generateAnswer” in the POST (see image below).
Hope of help!
Hey you can also use python to get this by take a look at the following code.
That is if you wanted to write a program to dynamically get the kb ids.
import http.client, os, urllib.parse, json, time, sys
# Represents the various elements used to create HTTP request path for QnA Maker
operations.
# Replace this with a valid subscription key.
# User host = '<your-resource-name>.cognitiveservices.azure.com'
host = '<your-resource-name>.cognitiveservices.azure.com'
subscription_key = '<QnA-Key>'
get_kb_method = '/qnamaker/v4.0/knowledgebases/'
try:
headers = {
'Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key': subscription_key,
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(host)
conn.request ("GET", get_kb_method, None, headers)
response = conn.getresponse()
data = response.read().decode("UTF-8")
result = None
if len(data) > 0:
result = json.loads(data)
print
#print(json.dumps(result, sort_keys=True, indent=2))
# Note status code 204 means success.
KB_id = result["knowledgebases"][0]["id"]
print(response.status)
print(KB_id)
except :
print ("Unexpected error:", sys.exc_info()[0])
print ("Unexpected error:", sys.exc_info()[1])

What are the AppName, AppPublisher and AppVersion header values for a WSE 2012 R2 WebApi call?

I'm trying to query my Server 2012 Essentials R2 server to determine the most recent Client Backup time for a given Device, so I can display nag screens at signon for forgetful users. (They're on laptops, so I can't depend on the machine being available during the automatic window.)
The closest thing in the way of documentation I've been able to find is this: (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj713757.aspx)
GET services/builtin/DeviceManagement.svc/devices/index/{index}/count/{count}
But it requires a preceding call to get the token: (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj713753.aspx)
GET https://www.contoso.com/services/builtin/session.svc/login HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/xml
Host: servername
Authorization: Basic VXNlcjpQYXNzd29yZCE=
AppName: Sample App Name
AppPublisher: publisher
AppVersion: 1.0
Does anyone know what the values for those last three headers should be—or how to discover them—for a standard WSE 2012 R2 installation? The documentation provides no assistance here.
Or if someone knows a better way to accomplish this, please let me know.
OK, I got it working. The code is below.
As it turns out, the value of the AppName header is irrelevant—it can be any string, but it can't be empty.
I already knew it couldn't be empty from a look at the WSE source in Wssg.WebApi.Framework in the GAC, but the code is decoupled to the point that it's next to impossible to find out what process picks up the the RemoteConnectionClientInfo object once it gets dropped into the HTTP session.
The part that was misleading me was—go figure—the documentation itself.
There's a bang (!) after the password on the Authentication page, suggesting that it should trail the actual password prior to encoding. This was why I was getting an authentication error, which in turn I was (mistakenly) attributing to the statement in the documentation: "Add Appname, Apppublisher, and Appversion values in HTTP header fields. These values are also required to log on."
So once I cleared all that up, I sailed right in.
And there are other errors in the documentation. On the Devices page we are told that the Host header should be set to the domain name, and that a Content-Length header should be added.
These are both incorrect. The Host header should be the server's hostname and there should be no Content-Length header (that's a response header, not a request header).
AND...! After all this, I find that the Device info returned doesn't contain the most recent backup time. I'll have to dig further for that. But at least now I can connect.
So Microsoft's incomplete, inaccurate and sloppy documentation has cost me a day's work. Hopefully somebody else can use this and avoid the pain I went through.
Module Main
Public Sub Main()
Dim aCredentials() As Byte
Dim _
oAuthenticateUri,
oDeviceListUri As Uri
Dim _
sCanary,
sCookie,
sDevices As String
aCredentials = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes($"{USERNAME}:{PASSWORD}")
Using oClient As New HttpClient
oAuthenticateUri = New Uri($"https://{HOST}/services/builtin/session.svc/login")
oDeviceListUri = New Uri($"https://{HOST}/services/builtin/devicemanagement.svc/devices/index/0/count/99")
oClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(New MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/xml"))
oClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = New AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", Convert.ToBase64String(aCredentials))
oClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Host = HOST
oClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("AppPublisher", String.Empty)
oClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("AppVersion", String.Empty)
oClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("AppName", "None")
Using oAuthenticateResponse As HttpResponseMessage = oClient.GetAsync(oAuthenticateUri).Result
If oAuthenticateResponse.IsSuccessStatusCode Then
sCanary = oAuthenticateResponse.Headers.Single(Function(Pair) Pair.Key = CANARY_HEADER).Value(0)
sCookie = Split(oAuthenticateResponse.Headers.Single(Function(Pair) Pair.Key = COOKIE_HEADER).Value(0), ";")(0)
oClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Clear()
oClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Host = HOST
oClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add(CANARY_HEADER, sCanary)
oClient.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add(COOKIE_HEADER, sCookie)
Using oDeviceListResponse As HttpResponseMessage = oClient.GetAsync(oDeviceListUri).Result
If oDeviceListResponse.IsSuccessStatusCode Then
sDevices = oDeviceListResponse.Content.ReadAsStringAsync.Result
Else
Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1})", oDeviceListResponse.StatusCode, oDeviceListResponse.ReasonPhrase)
End If
End Using
Else
Console.WriteLine("{0} ({1})", oAuthenticateResponse.StatusCode, oAuthenticateResponse.ReasonPhrase)
End If
End Using
End Using
End Sub
Private Const CANARY_HEADER As String = "Canary"
Private Const COOKIE_HEADER As String = "Set-Cookie"
Private Const USERNAME As String = "domain.admin"
Private Const PASSWORD As String = "admin.password"
Private Const HOST As String = "server"
End Module

Reading Withings API ruby

I have been trying for days to pull down activity data from the Withings API using the OAuth Ruby gem. Regardless of what method I try I consistently get back a 503 error response (not enough params) even though I copied the example URI from the documentation, having of course swapped out the userid. Has anybody had any luck with this in the past. I hope it is just something stupid I am doing.
class Withings
API_KEY = 'REMOVED'
API_SECRET = 'REMOVED'
CONFIGURATION = { site: 'https://oauth.withings.com', request_token_path: '/account/request_token',
access_token_path: '/account/access_token', authorize_path: '/account/authorize' }
before do
#consumer = OAuth::Consumer.new API_KEY, API_SECRET, CONFIGURATION
#base_url ||= "#{request.env['rack.url_scheme']}://#{request.env['HTTP_HOST']}#{request.env['SCRIPT_NAME']}"
end
get '/' do
#request_token = #consumer.get_request_token oauth_callback: "#{#base_url}/access_token"
session[:token] = #request_token.token
session[:secret] = #request_token.secret
redirect #request_token.authorize_url
end
get '/access_token' do
#request_token = OAuth::RequestToken.new #consumer, session[:token], session[:secret]
#access_token = #request_token.get_access_token oauth_verifier: params[:oauth_verifier]
session[:token] = #access_token.token
session[:secret] = #access_token.secret
session[:userid] = params[:userid]
redirect "#{#base_url}/activity"
end
get '/activity' do
#access_token = OAuth::AccessToken.new #consumer, session[:token], session[:secret]
response = #access_token.get("http://wbsapi.withings.net/v2/measure?action=getactivity&userid=#{session[:userid]}&startdateymd=2014-01-01&enddateymd=2014-05-09")
JSON.parse(response.body)
end
end
For other API endpoints I get an error response of 247 - The userid provided is absent, or incorrect. This is really frustrating. Thanks
So I figured out the answer after copious amount of Googleing and grasping a better understanding of both the Withings API and the OAuth library I was using. Basically Withings uses query strings to pass in API parameters. I though I was going about passing these parameters correctly when I was making API calls, but apparently I needed to explicitly set the OAuth library to use the query string scheme, like so
http_method: :get, scheme: :query_string
This is appended to my OAuth consumer configuration and all worked fine immediately.

Obtaining a Facebook auth token for a command-line (desktop) application

I am working for a charity which is promoting sign language, and they want to post a video to their FB page every day. There's a large (and growing) number of videos, so they want to schedule the uploads programmatically. I don't really mind what programming language I end up doing this in, but I've tried the following and not got very far:
Perl using WWW::Facebook::API (old REST API)
my $res = $client->video->upload(
title => $name,
description => $description,
data => scalar(read_file("videos/split/$name.mp4"))
);
Authentication is OK, and this correctly posts a facebook.video.upload method to https://api-video.facebook.com/restserver.php. Unfortunately, this returns "Method unknown". I presume this is to do with the REST API being deprecated.
Facebook::Graph in Perl or fb_graph gem in Ruby. (OAuth API)
I can't even authenticate. Both of these are geared towards web rather than desktop applications of OAuth, but I think I ought to be able to do:
my $fb = Facebook::Graph->new(
app_id => "xxx",
secret => "yyy",
postback => "https://www.facebook.com/connect/login_success.html"
);
print $fb->authorize->extend_permissions(qw(publish_stream read_stream))->uri_as_string;
Go to that URL in my browser, capture the code parameter returned, and then
my $r = $fb->request_access_token($code);
Unfortunately:
Could not fetch access token: Bad Request at /Library/Perl/5.16/Facebook/Graph/AccessToken/Response.pm line 26
Similarly in Ruby, using fb_graph,
fb_auth = FbGraph::Auth.new(APP_ID, APP_SECRET)
client = fb_auth.client
client.redirect_uri = "https://www.facebook.com/connect/login_success.html"
puts client.authorization_uri(
:scope => [:publish_stream, :read_stream]
)
Gives me a URL which returns a code, but running
client.authorization_code = <code>
FbGraph.debug!
access_token = client.access_token!
returns
{
"error": {
"message": "Missing client_id parameter.",
"type": "OAuthException",
"code": 101
}
}
Update: When I change the access_token! call to access_token!("foobar") to force Rack::OAuth2::Client to put the identifier and secret into the request body, I get the following error instead:
{
"error": {
"message": "The request is invalid because the app is configured as a desktop app",
"type": "OAuthException",
"code": 1
}
}
How am I supposed to authenticate a desktop/command line app to Facebook using OAuth?
So, I finally got it working, without setting up a web server and doing a callback. The trick, counter-intuitively, was to turn off the "Desktop application" setting and not to request offline_access.
FaceBook::Graph's support for posting videos doesn't seem to work at the moment, so I ended up doing it in Ruby.
fb_auth = FbGraph::Auth.new(APP_ID, APP_SECRET)
client = fb_auth.client
client.redirect_uri = "https://www.facebook.com/connect/login_success.html"
if ARGV.length == 0
puts "Go to this URL"
puts client.authorization_uri(:scope => [:publish_stream, :read_stream] )
puts "Then run me again with the code"
exit
end
if ARGV.length == 1
client.authorization_code = ARGV[0]
access_token = client.access_token! :client_auth_body
File.open("authtoken.txt", "w") { |io| io.write(access_token) }
exit
end
file, title, description = ARGV
access_token = File.read("authtoken.txt")
fb_auth.exchange_token! access_token
File.open("authtoken.txt", "w") { |io| io.write(fb_auth.access_token) }
me = FbGraph::Page.new(PAGE_ID, :access_token => access_token)
me.video!(
:source => File.new(file),
:title => title,
:description => description
)
Problem is in your case that for OAuth you'll need some endpoint URL which is publicly reachable over the Internet for Facebook servers, which can be a no-go for normal client PCs, or a desktop application which is capable of WebViews (and I assume, command line isn't).
Facebook states at https://developers.facebook.com/docs/facebook-login/manually-build-a-login-flow#login that you can build a desktop client login flow, but only via so-called WebViews. Therefore, you'd need to call the OAuth endpoint like this:
https://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?client_id={YOUR_APP_ID}&redirect_uri=https://www.facebook.com/connect/login_success.html&response_type=token&scope={YOUR_PERMISSION_LIST}
You then have to inspect the resulting redirected WebView URL as quoted:
When using a desktop app and logging in, Facebook redirects people to
the redirect_uri mentioned above and places an access token along with
some other metadata (such as token expiry time) in the URI fragment:
https://www.facebook.com/connect/login_success.html#access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN...
Your app needs to detect this redirect and then read the access token out of the URI using the mechanisms provided by the OS and development framework you are using.
If you want to do this in "hacking mode", I'd recommend to do the following.:
As you want to post to a Page, get a Page Access Token and store it locally. This can be done by using the Graph Explorer at the
https://developers.facebook.com/tools/explorer?method=GET&path=me%2Faccounts
endpoint. Remember to give "manage_pages" and "publish_actions" permissions.
Use cURL (http://curl.haxx.se/docs/manpage.html) to POST the videos to the Graph API with the Access Token and the appropriate Page ID you acquired in step 1 like the following:
curl -v -0 --form title={YOUR_TITLE} --form
description={YOUR_DESCRIPTION} --form source=#{YOUR_FULL_FILE_PATH}
https://graph-video.facebook.com/{YOUR_PAGE_ID}/videos?access_token={YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN}
References:
https://developers.facebook.com/docs/graph-api/reference/page/videos/#publish
https://developers.facebook.com/docs/reference/api/video/
From the facebook video API reference:
An individual Video in the Graph API.
To read a Video, issue an HTTP GET request to /VIDEO_ID with the
user_videos permission. This will return videos that the user has
uploaded or has been tagged in.
Video POST requests should use graph-video.facebook.com.
So you should be posting to graph-video.facebook.com if you are to upload video.
You also need extended permissions from the user or profile you'll be uploading to, in this case you need video_upload this is going to be requested once only, when the user currently logged in is asked for such permission for the app.
And your endpoint should be:
https://graph-video.facebook.com/me/videos
If you always want to post to a specific user than you'll have to change the endpoint part from /me to the User ID or page ID.
Here's a sample (in PHP):
$app_id = "YOUR_APP_ID";
$app_secret = "YOUR_APP_SECRET";
$my_url = "YOUR_POST_LOGIN_URL";
$video_title = "YOUR_VIDEO_TITLE";
$video_desc = "YOUR_VIDEO_DESCRIPTION";
$code = $_REQUEST["code"];
if(empty($code)) {
$dialog_url = "http://www.facebook.com/dialog/oauth?client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url)
. "&scope=publish_stream";
echo("<script>top.location.href='" . $dialog_url . "'</script>");
}
$token_url = "https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?client_id="
. $app_id . "&redirect_uri=" . urlencode($my_url)
. "&client_secret=" . $app_secret
. "&code=" . $code;
$access_token = file_get_contents($token_url);
$post_url = "https://graph-video.facebook.com/me/videos?"
. "title=" . $video_title. "&description=" . $video_desc
. "&". $access_token;
echo '<form enctype="multipart/form-data" action=" '.$post_url.' "
method="POST">';
echo 'Please choose a file:';
echo '<input name="file" type="file">';
echo '<input type="submit" value="Upload" />';
echo '</form>';
Although I'm concerned about the upload speed if the videos are too big, but I'm guessing your customer has already sorted that out (compress/optimize/short videos etc.)
I've made you a demo here. Go to my website (I own that domain) and try to upload a video. I tried with this one which is a relatively small 4Mb file. Be sure that this script will only try to upload a video, nothing more (to the FB profile you are currently logged in, that is) but, if you are still concerned, copy my snippet, upload it to your own server (with PHP support of course) and create a test app where the site url is that domain and be sure to specify in the $my_url variable your endpoint which is basically the full path to your script receiving responses from facebook:
http://yourdomain.com/testfb.php
If you still want to do it on a desktop app then you have to go to developer.facebook.com on your app settings:
Settings > Advanced
And look for the first option:
And enable that switch so that facebook allows you to POST from a desktop or native app instead of a web server.
Note: I'm not an expert on Ruby, but the above working PHP code should be pretty obvious and easy to port to it.
as far as I recall, what you want isn't really possible without some kind of endpoint that can receive a callback from facebook.
If you can finagle an oauth token, from say the Graph API Explorer, then it becomes pretty trivial to use a gem like koala to upload your video.
here's the salient bit:
#graph = Koala::Facebook::API.new(access_token)
#graph.put_video(path_to_my_video)
I've made you a sample project here: fb-upload-example

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