run laravel application on red hat - laravel-5

I am trying to run laravel application on RHEL-7.3 for that I have installed apache and php I have uploaded the code inside /var/www/html folder I set the permission of laravel 777 and storage folder 777.
I can run the code using php artisan serve but in error log I get the error
[Sun Jul 02 09:15:19.810149 2017] [:error] [pid 10328] [client 182.72.84.254:58880] PHP Fatal
error: Uncaught UnexpectedValueException: The stream or file
"/var/www/html/kyowebservice/storage/logs/laravel.log" could not be opened: failed to open
stream: Permission denied in
I don't know what permission do I need to put in order to run laravel in red hat.
ls -la inside laravel :
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 98 Jul 2 08:59 .
drwxrwxrwx. 4 root root 33 Jul 2 08:59 ..
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 20 Jul 2 06:38 info.php
drwxr-xr-x. 12 ec2-user ec2-user 4096 Jul 2 08:47 kyolabdemo
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 97966762 Jul 2 08:44 kyolabdemo.zip
drwxr-xr-x. 12 ec2-user ec2-user 4096 Jul 2 10:13 kyowebservice
drwxr-xr-x. 13 apache apache 4096 Jul 2 08:55 laravel
ls -la insdie kyowebservice:
drwxr-xr-x. 12 ec2-user ec2-user 4096 Jul 2 10:13 .
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 98 Jul 2 08:59 ..
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 1905 Jul 2 08:05 api
drwxr-xr-x. 10 ec2-user ec2-user 4096 Jul 2 08:05 app
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 1646 Jul 2 08:05 artisan
drwxr-xr-x. 3 ec2-user ec2-user 54 Jul 2 08:05 bootstrap
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 1305 Jul 2 08:05 composer.json
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 128082 Jul 2 08:05 composer.lock
drwxr-xr-x. 2 ec2-user ec2-user 228 Jul 2 10:17 config
drwxr-xr-x. 5 ec2-user ec2-user 72 Jul 2 08:05 database
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 236 Jul 2 10:15 .env
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 31 Jul 2 10:13 .env6
drwxr-xr-x. 8 ec2-user ec2-user 163 Jul 2 08:05 .git
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 61 Jul 2 08:05 .gitattributes
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 103 Jul 2 08:05 .gitignore
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 503 Jul 2 08:05 gulpfile.js
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 69411 Jul 2 08:05 index.html
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 69411 Jul 2 08:05 index.html.1
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 212 Jul 2 08:05 package.json
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 1026 Jul 2 08:05 phpunit.xml
drwxr-xr-x. 8 ec2-user ec2-user 191 Jul 2 08:05 public
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 1918 Jul 2 08:05 readme.md
drwxr-xr-x. 5 ec2-user ec2-user 45 Jul 2 08:05 resources
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 ec2-user ec2-user 567 Jul 2 08:05 server.php
drwxr-xr-x. 5 ec2-user ec2-user 46 Jul 2 08:05 storage
drwxr-xr-x. 2 ec2-user ec2-user 49 Jul 2 08:05 tests
drwxr-xr-x. 29 ec2-user ec2-user 4096 Jul 2 08:06 vendor

I found solution for this question it has nothing to do with linux permission. In redhat there is something called SElinux. I disabled SE linux in Redhat and it worked, for that I edited file :/etc/selinux/config
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
# mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
I edited SELINUX=disabled and then restart server and laravel will work.

Related

"/etc/sudoers is world writable” on Mac OS Mojave

I have gone through a lot of google results. Let me explain what I have tried first. I am currently working on a corporate laptop. Mac OS Mojave 10.14.6.
Error that I get:
sudo: /etc/sudoers is world writable
sudo: no valid sudoers sources found, quitting
sudo: unable to initialize policy plugin
ls -le /etc
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 179 Aug 18 2018 shells
drwxrwxrwx 4 root wheel 128 Aug 18 2018 snmp
drwxrwxrwx 5 root wheel 160 Nov 11 2019 ssh
drwxrwxrwx 6 root wheel 192 Nov 11 2019 ssl
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 257 Aug 18 2018 sudo_lecture
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 1630 Mar 11 11:51 sudoers
drwxrwxrwx 2 root wheel 64 Aug 18 2018 sudoers.d
drwxrwxrwx 4 root admin 128 Dec 25 2018 symantec
-rw-rw-rw-# 1 01244861 wheel 47 Feb 2 18:13 sysctl.conf
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 96 Aug 21 2018 syslog.conf
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 1316 Aug 18 2018 ttys
drwxrwxrwx 6 root wheel 192 Aug 18 2018 wfs
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 0 Aug 18 2018 xtab
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 126 Aug 18 2018 zprofile
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 207 Aug 18 2018 zshrc
I have changed permission using chmod 440 /etc/sudoers and chmod 777 /etc/sudoers and also using info and manually updating from the file properties.
I am using iTerm2 as my terminal.
echo $PATH
/Users/01244861/.yarn/bin:/Users/01244861/.nvm/versions/node/v10.13.0/bin:/usr/local/opt/node#10/bin:/usr/local/opt/node#10/bin:/usr/local/opt/node#10/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/go/bin
echo $SHELL
/bin/zsh
My user permissions:
Is there anything else that I can do to fix this?
Thanks

I got Permission denied error while running composer on ubuntu 16

I installed ubuntu 16 under AWS and try to install laravel 5.8 app, but
opening server with
ssh -i /home/user/pemkeys.pem
command
I got Permission denied error while running composer
ubuntu#ip-172-31-34-88:/var/www/html/lprods$ clear
ubuntu#ip-172-31-34-88:/var/www/html/lprods$ sudo chmod -R 775 /var/www/html/lprods/
ubuntu#ip-172-31-34-88:/var/www/html/lprods$ composer install
Cannot create cache directory /home/ubuntu/.composer/cache/repo/https---packagist.org/, or directory is not writable. Proceeding without cache
Cannot create cache directory /home/ubuntu/.composer/cache/files/, or directory is not writable. Proceeding without cache
Loading composer repositories with package information
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file
Nothing to install or update
[ErrorException]
file_put_contents(/var/www/html/lprods/vendor/composer/installed.json): failed to open stream: Permission denied
install [--prefer-source] [--prefer-dist] [--dry-run] [--dev] [--no-dev] [--no-plugins] [--no-custom-installers] [--no-autoloader] [--no-scripts] [--no-progress] [-v|vv|vvv|--verbose] [-o|--optimize-autoloader] [-a|--classmap-authoritative] [--ignore-platform-reqs] [--] [<packages>]...
ubuntu#ip-172-31-34-88:/var/www/html/lprods$ whoami
ubuntu
ubuntu#ip-172-31-34-88:/var/www/html/lprods$ lsb_release -d; uname -r; uname -i
Description: Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS
4.4.0-1084-aws
x86_64
As far as I remember that is not good idea to run
composer install
under root.
Which steps have I to to take to install my app properly ?
UPDATED :
1) My project dir :
$ cd /var/www/html/lprods
$ ls -ld
drwxrwxrwx 16 root root 4096 Jun 17 12:34 .
(what these output means ?)
$ ls -la
total 600
drwxrwxrwx 16 root root 4096 Jun 17 12:34 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 ..
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 625 Jun 17 12:03 .env
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 521 Jun 17 11:42 .env.example
drwxrwxrwx 8 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 .git
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 111 Jun 17 11:42 .gitattributes
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 135 Jun 17 11:42 .gitignore
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 122 Jun 17 11:42 .htaccess
drwxrwxrwx 3 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 Modules
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1110 Jun 17 11:42 Release.key
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 __SQL
drwxrwxrwx 10 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 app
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1646 Jun 17 11:42 artisan
drwxrwxrwx 3 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 bootstrap
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 430 Jun 17 11:42 code.html
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 186 Jun 17 11:42 code.php
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 5746 Jun 17 11:42 code.txt
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 8244 Jun 17 11:42 commands.txt
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1953 Jun 17 11:42 composer.json
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 187263 Jun 17 11:42 composer.lock
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 config
drwxrwxrwx 5 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 database
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 2860 Jun 17 11:42 env.txt
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4236 Jun 17 11:42 good.html
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 83 Jun 17 11:42 lprods.sublime-project
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 8460 Jun 17 11:42 lprods.sublime-workspace
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 388 Jun 17 11:42 md.txt
drwxrwxrwx 834 root root 36864 Jun 17 11:42 node_modules
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1114 Jun 17 11:42 package.json
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1055 Jun 17 11:42 phpunit.xml
drwxrwxrwx 11 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 public
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1465 Jun 17 11:42 q.twig
drwxrwxrwx 5 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 resources
drwxrwxrwx 2 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 routes
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 563 Jun 17 11:42 server.php
drwxrwxrwx 6 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 storage
drwxrwxrwx 4 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:42 tests
drwxrwxrwx 46 root root 4096 Jun 17 11:58 vendor
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 1549 Jun 17 11:42 webpack.mix.js
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 204808 Jun 17 11:42 yarn.lock
2) I removed dirs :
rm -R vendor
rm -R /home/ubuntu/.composer
and after that running in my app
composer install
my project was successfully installed.
Could you please give some explanations, why so ?
Thanks!
you can use sudo composer update if permission denied arises. or you should add composer globally like composer global require laravel/installer and can easily access composer from any where also try changing the permission of the project like sudo chown -R user:user project

Apache will not deliver resources in sub directories of /var/www/html

I currently have a server running Ubuntu 18.04 with Apache2. I am not able to access png's and svg files in sub directories. Example: /var/www/html/icons/new.svg when the page is located in /var/www/html/index.php. However, Apache will deliver images from within the page directory so all photos within /var/www/html will be delivered.
The error code for the images is just a plain 404. I am able to access pages within /var/www/html/sub/index.php. All images are using relative links if that matters.
I do have a non verified ssl on my server but even on plain http it doesn't deliver if that matters.
It's probably a dumb question but thanks for your time anyways.
All Code worked on a local wamp server before being put on a lamp server.
Example Code:
<img src="icons/new.svg"> <!--Wont work-->
<img src="logo.svg"> <!--Will Work-->
Inside /var/www/html
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Jun 26 18:04 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jun 22 18:55 ..
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 icons
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4340 Jun 26 18:11 index.php
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4172 Jun 26 18:11 logo.svg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1856 Jun 26 18:11 mainstyle.css
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 PHP
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 plandetails
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 planicons
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 295915 Jun 26 18:11 searchbkg.jpg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7366 Jun 26 18:11 searchbkg.svg
Inside the icons folder
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 .
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Jun 26 18:04 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 446 Jun 26 18:37 arrowleft.svg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 446 Jun 26 18:37 arrowrt.svg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7863 Jun 26 18:37 bestoffer.svg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4024 Jun 26 18:37 free.svg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 477 Jun 26 18:37 informationbubble.svg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3404 Jun 26 18:37 new.svg
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 plans
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 prices
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2272 Jun 26 18:37 save.svg
Updated /var/www/html perms
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4096 Jun 26 18:04 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jun 22 18:55 ..
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 icons
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4340 Jun 26 18:37 index.php
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4172 Jun 26 18:37 logo.svg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1856 Jun 26 18:37 mainstyle.css
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 PHP
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 plandetails
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 26 17:50 planicons
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 295915 Jun 26 18:37 searchbkg.jpg
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7366 Jun 26 18:37 searchbkg.svg
For anyone wondering I used the combination of the help below and this
This is not a php question, this is an apache question and is a matter of permissions, try:
chmod a+rx /var/www/html/sub/
and
chmod a+r /var/www/html/*
EDIT:
Your Virtual Host should be:
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
<Directory /var/www/html>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>

Location of virtual machines in mac for virtual box

What is the location of all .vbox files that are created in virtual box in a mac. And how can we delete it?
I mistakenly deleted virtualbox.app file from Applications and now I want to delete all the remains of all virtual box files.
I tried following things:
drwxr-xr-x# 3 user admin 102 Dec 19 19:57 vagrant
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 1824496 Feb 21 17:17 com.vagrant.vagrant.bom
-rw-r--r-- 1 root wheel 240 Feb 21 17:17 com.vagrant.vagrant.plist
drwx------ 5 root wheel 170 Feb 21 16:59 ubuntu-cloudimg-precise-vagrant-amd64_1487725164672_27815
./private/var/root/VirtualBox VMs/ubuntu-cloudimg-precise-vagrant-amd64_1487725164672_27815:
-rw------- 1 root wheel 3036 Feb 21 16:59 ubuntu-cloudimg-precise-vagrant-amd64_1487725164672_27815.vbox
-rw------- 1 root wheel 3036 Feb 21 16:59 ubuntu-cloudimg-precise-vagrant-amd64_1487725164672_27815.vbox-prev
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 24 Feb 21 17:17 vagrant -> /opt/vagrant/bin/vagrant
But I could not find the location of .vbox files to manually delete them.
By default the .vbox files normally go into your users' home directory:
pwd
/Users/Astro58/VirtualBox VMs
total 264
drwx------# 6 lance staff 204 Feb 22 19:03 ./
drwxr-xr-x+ 88 lance staff 2992 Feb 22 16:11 ../
drwx------ 6 lance staff 204 Feb 22 19:50 Laravel_default_1487808229046_76286/
drwx------ 7 lance staff 238 Feb 20 12:53 legacy_default_1487457532080_39585/
You should be able to delete the "VirtualBox VMs" directory via the rm command or via the Mac Finder.

Difference access between the server and my computer mac

I retrieve a project in symfony 1.4 . The project is currently running on an Ubuntu server (LAMP). When I run the project on my Mac , the photos do not appear yet the path is good . I think it is a problem of access rule but i am not an expert.
I Thank You in advance to help me.
As attachment files of my mac and the server.
On my mac :
-rwxrwxrwx 1 vincentmoulene _www 204 17 fév 22:43 README.md
drwxrwxrwx 17 vincentmoulene _www 578 14 jan 22:51 apps
drwxrwxrwx 5 vincentmoulene _www 170 4 mar 22:26 cache
drwxrwxrwx 8 vincentmoulene _www 272 26 fév 11:17 config
-rw-r--r-- 1 vincentmoulene _www 4478 3 mar 17:08 connection_sequel.spf
drwxrwxrwx 5 vincentmoulene _www 170 4 mar 22:26 data
-rwxrwxrwx 1 vincentmoulene _www 3263056 6 fév 12:20 emoovio_2015-02-06.sql
-rwxrwxrwx 1 vincentmoulene _www 3325677 16 fév 18:08 emoovio_2015-02-16.sql
-rwxrwxrwx 1 vincentmoulene _www 11510 14 jan 20:44 index.html
drwxrwxrwx 8 vincentmoulene _www 272 6 fév 16:58 lib
drwxrwxrwx 57 vincentmoulene _www 1938 26 fév 16:02 log
-rw-r--r-- 1 vincentmoulene _www 1364 2 mar 12:19 main.cf
drwxrwxrwx 4 vincentmoulene _www 136 14 jan 21:15 nbproject
drwxrwxrwx 4 vincentmoulene _www 136 14 jan 22:49 plugins
drwxrwxrwx 6 vincentmoulene _www 204 6 fév 16:58 sfFormExtraPlugin
-rwxrwxrwx 1 vincentmoulene _www 446 14 jan 20:44 symfony
drwxrwxrwx 6 vincentmoulene _www 204 6 fév 16:58 test
drwxrwxrwx 17 vincentmoulene _www 578 2 mar 15:29 web
On the server :
drwxrwxrwx 12 777 root 4096 Feb 26 10:08 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Dec 17 13:17 ../
drwxrwxrwx 14 www-data www-data 4096 Feb 3 2014 apps/
drwxrwxrwx 4 777 www-data 4096 Feb 25 14:55 cache/
drwxrwxrwx 3 www-data www-data 4096 Dec 29 10:35 config/
drwxrwxrwx 4 www-data www-data 4096 Dec 29 10:35 data/
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 11510 Dec 17 13:17 index.html*
drwxrwxrwx 7 www-data www-data 4096 Feb 3 2014 lib/
drwxrwxrwx 3 www-data www-data 4096 Feb 25 15:19 log/
drwxrwxrwx 2 www-data www-data 4096 Feb 2 2014 nbproject/
drwxrwxrwx 3 www-data www-data 4096 Feb 3 2014 plugins/
-rwxrwxrwx 1 www-data www-data 446 Feb 20 2013 symfony*
drwxrwxrwx 5 www-data www-data 4096 Feb 3 2014 test/
drwxrwxrwx 8 www-data www-data 4096 Aug 28 2014 web/
First, I got a functional site to improve it. This site is currently in production and runs on a LAMP stack (Ubuntu 14.04 , ....) .
To work on it , I recover the project . I work on Mac ( MAMP ) .
Indeed, the concern I have is that some pages are not available ... Therefore, I tried to change the rights but to no avail .
Then I tried to run two possibilities:
1) using Apache / Mysql run as www (Apache) and mysql ( mysql) : You do not -have permission to access this server /.../on (error 403).
2) using Apache / Mysql run as user (Apache) and user ( mysql) : The requested URL was not found /.../ on this server (error 404).
And in my apache_error.log : Directory index forbidden by Options directive:

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