App upload through the interface to the server, the server and then upload the picture to the storage space.I know my method is not the best If there are good ways to thank share
code look like this:
with main.swift
let config = try Config()
try config.addProvider(PostgreSQLProvider.Provider.self)
let drop = try Droplet(config)
let fleCrl = FileController();
fleCrl.addRoutest(drop: drop);
drop.resource("files", fleCrl);
with FileController.swift
final class FileController: ResourceRepresentable{
var drop:Droplet?;
public func addRoutest(drop: Droplet) -> Void {
self.drop = drop;
let d = drop.grouped("file");
d.post("updateFile", handler: updateFile)
}
func updateFile(req:Request) throws -> ResponseRepresentable {
let picName = req.data["name"]?.string ?? String();
let bytes:[UInt8] = (req.data["data"]?.bytes)!;
let request = Request(method:.post,uri:"http://up.qiniu.com");
let t = "image/\(picName)";
let token = req.data["token"]?.bytes;
request.formData = [
"token":Field(name:"token",filename:nil,part:Part(headers:[:], body: token!)),
"file":Field(name:"file",filename:t,part:Part(headers:["Content-Type": "vnd.apple.mpegURL"],body:bytes)),
"key":Field(name:"key",filename:t,part:Part(headers:[:],body:t.bytes))
]
let resp = try self.drop?.client.respond(to: request);
return resp?.data["info"]?.string;
}
}
with client
let data = try Data.init(contentsOf: URL.init(string: "video.m3u8")!);
Alamofire.upload(multipartFormData: { (multipartFormData) in
multipartFormData.append(data!, withName: "data", fileName: "video", mimeType:"application/x-mpegURL")
multipartFormData.append("videoName".data(using: .utf8)!, withName: "name")
}, to: "http://0.0.0.0:8083/file/updateFile") { (encodingResult) in
switch encodingResult {
case .success(let upload, _, _):
upload.responseJSON { response in
debugPrint(response)
}
case .failure(let encodingError):
print(encodingError)
}
}
The server console is reported as follows
[Stream Error: The stream is closed] [Identifier: Transport.StreamError.closed]
Related
Need help in figuring out why my function is not executing when I thought it should but it executed after the completion block in the code. I am fairly new to Xcode so please excuse me if things sound confusing here. Below is my code.
class ImageDownloader{
typealias completionHandler = (Result<Set<ARReferenceImage>, Error>) -> ()
typealias ImageData = (image: UIImage, orientation: CGImagePropertyOrientation, physicalWidth: CGFloat, name: String)
static let URLDic = [ReferenceImagePayload]()
class func getDocumentData(completion:#escaping ([ReferenceImagePayload]) -> ()) {
var documentCollection: [ReferenceImagePayload] = []
db.collection("Users").getDocuments {(snapshot, error) in
if error == nil && snapshot != nil {
var index = 0
for document in snapshot!.documents {
let loadData = document.data()
index += 1
if loadData["Target URL"] != nil {
let url = loadData["Target URL"]
let urlString = URL(string: "\(String(describing: url ?? ""))")
let urlName = loadData["Target Image"]
documentCollection.append(ReferenceImagePayload(name: urlName as! String, url: urlString!))
if snapshot!.documents.count == index {
// After finished, send back the loaded data
completion(documentCollection)
}
}
}
}
}
}
static var receivedImageData = [ImageData]()
class func downloadImagesFromPaths(_ completion: #escaping completionHandler) {
// THE LINE BELOW WHERE I CALL THE FUNCTION IS NOT EXECUTED WHEN THIS CLASS IS INITIALLY CALLED. BUT AS THE CODE RUNS, THIS LINE BELOW IS EXECUTED AFTER THE COMPLETIONOPERATION = BLOCKOPERATION IS COMPLETED.
let loadedDataDic: () = getDocumentData { (URLDic) in
print(URLDic.self, "Got it")
}
let operationQueue = OperationQueue()
operationQueue.maxConcurrentOperationCount = 6
let completionOperation = BlockOperation {
OperationQueue.main.addOperation({
completion(.success(referenceImageFrom(receivedImageData)))
// LINE "let loadedDataDic: () = getDocumentData" ONLY GOT EXECUTED AT THIS POINT
})
}
URLDic.forEach { (loadData) in
let urlstring = loadData.url
let operation = BlockOperation(block: {
do{
let imageData = try Data(contentsOf: loadData.url)
print(imageData, "Image Data")
if let image = UIImage(data: imageData){
receivedImageData.append(ImageData(image, .up, 0.1, loadData.name))
}
}catch{
completion(.failure(error))
}
})
completionOperation.addDependency(operation)
}
operationQueue.addOperations(completionOperation.dependencies, waitUntilFinished: false)
operationQueue.addOperation(completionOperation)
}
}
Swift (v 5/5.1) newbie here, having a hard time with Codables...hoping to get some advise from the experts here.
Okay, I have a simple dictionary from struct where the key is a string. I want to store the dictionary in UserDefaults (and later retrieve). There are some quite similar questions here, but these are mainly addressing nested struct's.
First attempt (error handling removed for simplicity):
public struct PriceStruct:Codable {
var myPrice: Double
var myTime: TimeInterval
var selected: Bool
var direction: Int
var myHigh, myLow: Double
enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case myPrice = "myPrice"
case myTime = "myTime"
case selected = "selected"
case direction = "direction"
case myHigh = "myHigh"
case myLow = "myLow"
}
}
var myPrices: [String: PriceStruct] = [:]
// [fill myPrices with some data...]
func savePrices() {
// error: Attempt to set a non-property-list object
UserDefaults.standard.set(myPrices, forKey: "prices")
}
func loadPrices() {
// obviously this doesn't work either
let myPrices = UserDefaults.standard.data(forKey: "prices")
}
While I assumed from the documentation, that UserDefaults is capable of storing dictionaries, it doesn't - at least for me.
Next thing I tried was using JSONEncoder like this:
// this time with prior JSON encoding
func savePrices() {
// this works
let json = try! JSONEncoder().encode(myPrices)
UserDefaults.standard.set(json as Data, forKey: "prices")
}
func loadPrices() {
// this doesn't work
let json = UserDefaults.standard.data(forKey: "prices")
let decoder = JSONDecoder()
let decoded = try! decoder.decode(PriceStruct.self, from json!)
}
Unfortunately I'm getting an error when trying to load data back from UserDefaults:
Swift.DecodingError.keyNotFound(CodingKeys(stringValue: "myPrice", intValue: nil), Swift.DecodingError.Context(codingPath: [], debugDescription: "No value associated with key CodingKeys(stringValue: \"myPrice\", intValue: nil) (\"myPrice\").", underlyingError: nil))
Other variants I tried is converting the encoded JSON to an UTF8 encoded string and storing/retrieving this one:
func savePrices() {
// this works too
let json = try! JSONEncoder().encode(myPrices)
UserDefaults.standard.set(String(data: json, encoding: .utf8), forKey: "prices")
}
func loadPrices() {
// and this doesn't work either
let json = UserDefaults.standard.string(forKey: "prices")!.data(using: .utf8)
}
So, from the error raised, CodingKeys seems to be the root of the problem. I tried to switch over using NSKeyedArchiver and NSKeyedUnarchiver` with no success.
I'm really wondering if there is a simple/universal solution to save/load a Dictionary in UserDefaults?
All your comments and suggestions are appreciated. Thanks!
I tried with the below code in my project that will work for me.
User Model
public protocol UserModel: Codable, PrimaryKey {
var id: String { get }
var firstName: String? { get }
var lastName: String? { get }
var userName: String? { get }
var emails: [String] { get }
}
public struct User: UserModel {
public let id: String
public let firstName: String?
public let lastName: String?
public let userName: String?
public let emails: [String]
public enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case id = "Id"
case firstName = "FirstName"
case lastName = "LastName"
case userName = "UserName"
case emails = "Emails"
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
do {
self.id = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .id)
self.firstName = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .firstName)
self.lastName = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .lastName)
self.userName = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .userName)
self.emails = try container.decodeIfPresent([String].self, forKey: .emails) ?? []
}
catch let error {
debugPrint(error)
throw error
}
}
}
I have stored in userDefault using below way
User Data Class
class UserData: NSObject
{
let userDefaultKey = "user_information"
var userData: User?
func getDictionary() -> [String: Data]
{
var dicInfo = [String: Data]()
do
{
let _userData = try JSONEncoder().encode(userData)
dicInfo["userData_default"] = _userData
}catch let error{
print("error while save data in User Default: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
return dicInfo
}
func saveToDefault()
{
let userDefault = UserDefaults.standard
userDefault.set(getDictionary(), forKey: userDefaultKey)
userDefault.synchronize()
}
func loadFromDefault()
{
let userDefault = UserDefaults.standard
if let dicInfo = userDefault.object(forKey: userDefaultKey) as? [String: Data]
{
update(dicInfo)
}
}
func update(_ dictionaryInfo: [String: Data])
{
do
{
if let _userData_data = dictionaryInfo["userData_default"]
{
if let _userData = try? JSONDecoder().decode(User.self, from: _userData_data) {
userData = _userData
}
}
saveToDefault()
}catch let error{
print("error while load From Default data in User Default: \(error.localizedDescription)")
}
}
}
Hope this will help you.
I already have read Read and write data from text file
I need to append the data (a string) to the end of my text file.
One obvious way to do it is to read the file from disk and append the string to the end of it and write it back, but it is not efficient, especially if you are dealing with large files and doing in often.
So the question is "How to append string to the end of a text file, without reading the file and writing the whole thing back"?
so far I have:
let dir:NSURL = NSFileManager.defaultManager().URLsForDirectory(NSSearchPathDirectory.CachesDirectory, inDomains: NSSearchPathDomainMask.UserDomainMask).last as NSURL
let fileurl = dir.URLByAppendingPathComponent("log.txt")
var err:NSError?
// until we find a way to append stuff to files
if let current_content_of_file = NSString(contentsOfURL: fileurl, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding, error: &err) {
"\(current_content_of_file)\n\(NSDate()) -> \(object)".writeToURL(fileurl, atomically: true, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding, error: &err)
}else {
"\(NSDate()) -> \(object)".writeToURL(fileurl, atomically: true, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding, error: &err)
}
if err != nil{
println("CANNOT LOG: \(err)")
}
Here's an update for PointZeroTwo's answer in Swift 3.0, with one quick note - in the playground testing using a simple filepath works, but in my actual app I needed to build the URL using .documentDirectory (or which ever directory you chose to use for reading and writing - make sure it's consistent throughout your app):
extension String {
func appendLineToURL(fileURL: URL) throws {
try (self + "\n").appendToURL(fileURL: fileURL)
}
func appendToURL(fileURL: URL) throws {
let data = self.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)!
try data.append(fileURL: fileURL)
}
}
extension Data {
func append(fileURL: URL) throws {
if let fileHandle = FileHandle(forWritingAtPath: fileURL.path) {
defer {
fileHandle.closeFile()
}
fileHandle.seekToEndOfFile()
fileHandle.write(self)
}
else {
try write(to: fileURL, options: .atomic)
}
}
}
//test
do {
let dir: URL = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask).last! as URL
let url = dir.appendingPathComponent("logFile.txt")
try "Test \(Date())".appendLineToURL(fileURL: url as URL)
let result = try String(contentsOf: url as URL, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8)
}
catch {
print("Could not write to file")
}
Thanks PointZeroTwo.
You should use NSFileHandle, it can seek to the end of the file
let dir:NSURL = NSFileManager.defaultManager().URLsForDirectory(NSSearchPathDirectory.CachesDirectory, inDomains: NSSearchPathDomainMask.UserDomainMask).last as NSURL
let fileurl = dir.URLByAppendingPathComponent("log.txt")
let string = "\(NSDate())\n"
let data = string.dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding, allowLossyConversion: false)!
if NSFileManager.defaultManager().fileExistsAtPath(fileurl.path!) {
var err:NSError?
if let fileHandle = NSFileHandle(forWritingToURL: fileurl, error: &err) {
fileHandle.seekToEndOfFile()
fileHandle.writeData(data)
fileHandle.closeFile()
}
else {
println("Can't open fileHandle \(err)")
}
}
else {
var err:NSError?
if !data.writeToURL(fileurl, options: .DataWritingAtomic, error: &err) {
println("Can't write \(err)")
}
}
A variation over some of the posted answers, with following characteristics:
based on Swift 5
accessible as a static function
appends new entries to the end of the file, if it exists
creates the file, if it doesn't exist
no cast to NS objects (more Swiftly)
fails silently if the text cannot be encoded or the path does not exist
class Logger {
static var logFile: URL? {
guard let documentsDirectory = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask).first else { return nil }
let formatter = DateFormatter()
formatter.dateFormat = "dd-MM-yyyy"
let dateString = formatter.string(from: Date())
let fileName = "\(dateString).log"
return documentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent(fileName)
}
static func log(_ message: String) {
guard let logFile = logFile else {
return
}
let formatter = DateFormatter()
formatter.dateFormat = "HH:mm:ss"
let timestamp = formatter.string(from: Date())
guard let data = (timestamp + ": " + message + "\n").data(using: String.Encoding.utf8) else { return }
if FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: logFile.path) {
if let fileHandle = try? FileHandle(forWritingTo: logFile) {
fileHandle.seekToEndOfFile()
fileHandle.write(data)
fileHandle.closeFile()
}
} else {
try? data.write(to: logFile, options: .atomicWrite)
}
}
}
Here is a way to update a file in a much more efficient way.
let monkeyLine = "\nAdding a šµ to the end of the file via FileHandle"
if let fileUpdater = try? FileHandle(forUpdating: newFileUrl) {
// Function which when called will cause all updates to start from end of the file
fileUpdater.seekToEndOfFile()
// Which lets the caller move editing to any position within the file by supplying an offset
fileUpdater.write(monkeyLine.data(using: .utf8)!)
// Once we convert our new content to data and write it, we close the file and thatās it!
fileUpdater.closeFile()
}
Here's a version for Swift 2, using extension methods on String and NSData.
//: Playground - noun: a place where people can play
import UIKit
extension String {
func appendLineToURL(fileURL: NSURL) throws {
try self.stringByAppendingString("\n").appendToURL(fileURL)
}
func appendToURL(fileURL: NSURL) throws {
let data = self.dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding)!
try data.appendToURL(fileURL)
}
}
extension NSData {
func appendToURL(fileURL: NSURL) throws {
if let fileHandle = try? NSFileHandle(forWritingToURL: fileURL) {
defer {
fileHandle.closeFile()
}
fileHandle.seekToEndOfFile()
fileHandle.writeData(self)
}
else {
try writeToURL(fileURL, options: .DataWritingAtomic)
}
}
}
// Test
do {
let url = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: "test.log")
try "Test \(NSDate())".appendLineToURL(url)
let result = try String(contentsOfURL: url)
}
catch {
print("Could not write to file")
}
In order to stay in the spirit of #PointZero Two.
Here an update of his code for Swift 4.1
extension String {
func appendLine(to url: URL) throws {
try self.appending("\n").append(to: url)
}
func append(to url: URL) throws {
let data = self.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)
try data?.append(to: url)
}
}
extension Data {
func append(to url: URL) throws {
if let fileHandle = try? FileHandle(forWritingTo: url) {
defer {
fileHandle.closeFile()
}
fileHandle.seekToEndOfFile()
fileHandle.write(self)
} else {
try write(to: url)
}
}
}
Update: I wrote a blog post on this, which you can find here!
Keeping things Swifty, here is an example using a FileWriter protocol with default implementation (Swift 4.1 at the time of this writing):
To use this, have your entity (class, struct, enum) conform to this protocol and call the write function (fyi, it throws!).
Writes to the document directory.
Will append to the text file if the file exists.
Will create a new file if the text file doesn't exist.
Note: this is only for text. You could do something similar to write/append Data.
import Foundation
enum FileWriteError: Error {
case directoryDoesntExist
case convertToDataIssue
}
protocol FileWriter {
var fileName: String { get }
func write(_ text: String) throws
}
extension FileWriter {
var fileName: String { return "File.txt" }
func write(_ text: String) throws {
guard let dir = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask).first else {
throw FileWriteError.directoryDoesntExist
}
let encoding = String.Encoding.utf8
guard let data = text.data(using: encoding) else {
throw FileWriteError.convertToDataIssue
}
let fileUrl = dir.appendingPathComponent(fileName)
if let fileHandle = FileHandle(forWritingAtPath: fileUrl.path) {
fileHandle.seekToEndOfFile()
fileHandle.write(data)
} else {
try text.write(to: fileUrl, atomically: false, encoding: encoding)
}
}
}
All answers (as of now) recreate the FileHandle for every write operation. This may be fine for most applications, but this is also rather inefficient: A syscall is made, and the filesystem is accessed each time you create the FileHandle.
To avoid creating the filehandle multiple times, use something like:
final class FileHandleBuffer {
let fileHandle: FileHandle
let size: Int
private var buffer: Data
init(fileHandle: FileHandle, size: Int = 1024 * 1024) {
self.fileHandle = fileHandle
self.size = size
self.buffer = Data(capacity: size)
}
deinit { try! flush() }
func flush() throws {
try fileHandle.write(contentsOf: buffer)
buffer = Data(capacity: size)
}
func write(_ data: Data) throws {
buffer.append(data)
if buffer.count > size {
try flush()
}
}
}
// USAGE
// Create the file if it does not yet exist
FileManager.default.createFile(atPath: fileURL.path, contents: nil)
let fileHandle = try FileHandle(forWritingTo: fileURL)
// Seek will make sure to not overwrite the existing content
// Skip the seek to overwrite the file
try fileHandle.seekToEnd()
let buffer = FileHandleBuffer(fileHandle: fileHandle)
for i in 0..<count {
let data = getData() // Your implementation
try buffer.write(data)
print(i)
}
I am currently trying to download, parse and print JSON from an URL.
So far I got to this point:
1) A class (JSONImport.swift), which handles my import:
var data = NSMutableData();
let url = NSURL(string:"http://headers.jsontest.com");
var session = NSURLSession.sharedSession();
var jsonError:NSError?;
var response : NSURLResponse?;
func startConnection(){
let task:NSURLSessionDataTask = session.dataTaskWithURL(url!, completionHandler:apiHandler)
task.resume();
self.apiHandler(data,response: response,error: jsonError);
}
func apiHandler(data:NSData?, response:NSURLResponse?, error:NSError?)
{
do{
let jsonData : NSDictionary = try NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data!, options: NSJSONReadingOptions.MutableContainers) as! NSDictionary;
print(jsonData);
}
catch{
print("API error: \(error)");
}
}
My problem is, that the data in
do{
let jsonData : NSDictionary = try NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data!, options: NSJSONReadingOptions.MutableContainers) as! NSDictionary;
print(jsonData);
}
remains empty.
When I debug,the connection starts successfully, with the given url as a parameter. But my jsonData variable doesn't get printed. Instead the catch block throws the error, stating that there is no data in my variable:
API error: Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840 "No value."
Can someone please help me with this?
What am I missing?
Thank you all very much in advance!
[Edited after switching from NSURL Connection to NSURLSession]
Here's an example on how to use NSURLSession with a very convenient "completion handler".
This function contains the network call and has the "completion handler" (a callback for when the data will be available):
func getDataFrom(urlString: String, completion: (data: NSData)->()) {
if let url = NSURL(string: urlString) {
let session = NSURLSession.sharedSession()
let task = session.dataTaskWithURL(url) { (data, response, error) in
// print(response)
if let data = data {
completion(data: data)
} else {
print(error?.localizedDescription)
}
}
task.resume()
} else {
// URL is invalid
}
}
You can use it like this, inside a new function, with a "trailing closure":
func apiManager() {
getDataFrom("http://headers.jsontest.com") { (data) in
do {
let json = try NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data, options: [])
if let jsonDict = json as? NSDictionary {
print(jsonDict)
} else {
// JSON data wasn't a dictionary
}
}
catch let error as NSError {
print("API error: \(error.debugDescription)")
}
}
}
I am attempting to bind a proxy to a particular http request. So I have created a proxy class as outlined below which grabs a proxy and binds it using the kCF properties.
class Proxy {
func configureProxy(proxy: String) -> NSURLSessionConfiguration {
let proxyArr = proxy.componentsSeparatedByString(":")
let host = proxyArr[0]
let port = proxyArr[1].toInt()
if let p = port{
return newSession(host, port: p)
}
return NSURLSessionConfiguration.defaultSessionConfiguration()
}
func newSession(host: String, port: Int) -> NSURLSessionConfiguration {
let proxyInfo = [
kCFStreamPropertyHTTPProxyHost : host as NSString,
kCFStreamPropertyHTTPProxyPort : port,
kCFNetworkProxiesHTTPEnable as NSString : true
]
let config = NSURLSessionConfiguration.defaultSessionConfiguration()
config.connectionProxyDictionary = proxyInfo
return config
}
}
This is my service class which receives a request from any service class which extends it. E.G (HttpBin : Service). Once all setup is done including the correct router (which is just a mutableUrlRequest), the service class is responsible for sending the http request. For testing purposes the configuration is done during the initialization of the Service class.
class Service {
var res = ResponseHandler()
var alamofireManager : Alamofire.Manager?
init(){
let ipconfig = Proxy()
let config = ipconfig.configureProxy(VALIDPROXY)
alamofireManager = Alamofire.Manager(configuration: config)
}
func createRequest(Router : routes, type : String, completion:(response: ResponseHandler) -> Void){
if let manager = alamofireManager {
println(manager.session.configuration.connectionProxyDictionary)
switch(type){
case "download":
manager.request(Router).responseImage() {
(_, _, image, error) in
self.res.image = image
self.res.success = true
completion(response: self.res)
}
break;
case "upload":
manager.upload(Router, data: uploadData)
.responseJSON { (request,response, JSON, error) in
self.res = self.getResponse(JSON, error : error)
}.responseString{ (_,_,string,error) in
if (error != nil){
println(error)
}
self.res.responseString = string
completion(response: self.res)
}
default:
manager.request(Router)
.responseJSON { (request,response, JSON, error) in
self.res = self.getResponse(JSON, error : error)
}.responseString{ (_,_,string,error) in
self.res.responseString = string
println(error)
println(string)
completion(response: self.res)
}
}
}
}
func getResponse(serverData : AnyObject?, error: NSError?)-> ResponseHandler{
if let data: AnyObject = serverData {
self.res.response = SwiftyJSON.JSON(data.0)
if(error == nil){
self.res.success = true
}
else{
self.res.error = error
println(error)
}
}
return self.res
}
}
Upon hitting my test api, the client ip from the request appears to be my ip & not the one created from the proxyInfo dictionary. manager.session.configuration.connectionProxyDictionary prints the values set in the dictionary. Any ideas if something in the Alamofire framework prevents this or if it is my implementation that is wrong?
EDIT:
I am trying some stuff by implementing NSURLProtocol and using the CFReadStreamSetProperty functions to intercept requests before they are sent. So far no luck.
Edit1:
:(