d3js simple barchart not showing - d3.js

I've copied the code below from the example provided here https://scrimba.com/casts/cast-1953
However, no graph is shown. I also get no errors in the console.
When I enter d3 in the console an object is returned, so d3 is found.
What am I missing?
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.chart div {
font: 10px sans-serif;
background-color: steelblue;
text-align: right;
padding: 3px;
margin: 1px;
color: white;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
var data = [30, 86, 168, 281, 303, 365];
d3.select(".chart")
.selectAll("div")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("div")
.style("width", function (d) { return d + "px"; })
.text(function (d) { return d; });
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="chart"></div>
</body>

Instead using script in head, try to use at the bottom of the page or use when page is ready.
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.chart div {
font: 10px sans-serif;
background-color: steelblue;
text-align: right;
padding: 3px;
margin: 1px;
color: white;
}
</style>
<div class="chart"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var data = [30, 86, 168, 281, 303, 365];
d3.select(".chart")
.selectAll("div")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("div")
.style("width", function (d) { return d + "px"; })
.text(function (d) { return d; });
</script>

You must place the body before the script like so:
<body>
<div class="chart"></div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.chart div {
font: 10px sans-serif;
background-color: steelblue;
text-align: right;
padding: 3px;
margin: 1px;
color: white;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
var data = [30, 86, 168, 281, 303, 365];
d3.select(".chart")
.selectAll("div")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("div")
.style("width", function(d) {
return d + "px";
})
.text(function(d) {
return d;
});
</script>

Related

Pie Chart not rendering in dashboard area using D3 v5

I have been trying to render a simple two value pie chart using D3.JS v5 in the lower right corner to no avail. Can someone please assist me with this - the code can be found here:
Codepen
<body>
<div id = "orgChart"></div>
<div id = "mapChart"></div>
<div id = "pieChart"></div>
<script>
/******************************************************************************
Pie Chart
******************************************************************************/
function makePie() {
var widthPie = (window.innerWidth * 0.3) ,
heightPie = (window.innerHeight * 0.3);
var data = [
{name: "Males", count: 43, percent: 61 }
, {name: "Females", count: 27, percent: 39}
];
var pie = d3.pie().value(d=>d.count).padAngle(0.025)(data);
var arcMkr = d3.arc().innerRadius(20).outerRadius(35)
.cornerRadius(4);
var scC = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemePastel1)
.domain(pie.map(d=>d.index));
var g = d3.select("#pieChart")
.append("g").attr("transform", "translate(widthPie/2, heightPie/2)");
g.selectAll("path.x").data(pie).enter().append("path")
.attr("d", arcMkr)
.attr("fill", d=> scC(d.index)).attr("stroke", "grey");
g.selectAll("text.x" ).data( pie ).enter().append( "text")
.text(d => d.data.name +": " + d.data.percent + "%")
.attr("x", d=>arcMkr.innerRadius(20).centroid(d)[0])
.attr("y", d=>arcMkr.innerRadius(20).centroid(d)[1])
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif").attr( "font-size", 8)
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
;
}
makePie();
</script>
As #Tom Shanley has indicated in the comments, the reason of why your pie chart is not rendered as expected is because you need to create a SVG first.
Notice that I've also changed some CSS properties of #pieChart for improving the snippet visibility, although it is not necessary for your purposes.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang = 'en'>
<head>
<meta charset = 'utf-8'>
<meta name = 'viewport' content = 'width = device-width, initial-scale = 1.0'>
<meta http-equiv = 'X-UA-Compatible' content = 'ie=edge'>
<meta name = 'author' content = "Tom Bellmer">
<meta name = 'date.created' content="03/05/2020">
<!-- load the d3.js library -->
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v5.min.js"></script>
<title>Org Chart</title>
<style>
body{
background-color: #faf2e4;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 1.2em;
}
text{font-size: .6em}
.node circle {
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 1px;
}
.node text {
font: 9px sans-serif;
font-weight: normal;
}
.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 1px;
}
#orgChart{
position:absolute;
top: 10px;
left: 10px;
width: 65%;
height: 85%;
}
#mapChart{
position:absolute;
top: 10px;
left: 66%;
width: 34%;
height: 50%;
}
#pieChart{
position:absolute;
top: 51%;
left: 66%;
width: 34%;
height: 55%;
background-color: crimson;
}
circle {
/* fill: #FF8533; */
fill: steelblue;
fill-opacity: .8;
stroke: #fff;
}
circle:hover { fill: red;}
div.tooltip {
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 130px;
height: 14px;
padding: 2px;
font: 11px sans-serif;
background: dodgerblue;
color: white;
border: 0px;
pointer-events: none;
}
svg g{
fill: white;
stroke: black;
}
svg text{fill: black;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id = "orgChart"></div>
<div id = "mapChart"></div>
<div id = "pieChart"></div>
<script>
/******************************************************************************
Pie Chart
******************************************************************************/
function makePie() {
var widthPie = (window.innerWidth * 0.5) ,
heightPie = (window.innerHeight * 0.5);
var data = [
{name: "Males", count: 43, percent: 61 },
{name: "Females", count: 27, percent: 39}
];
var pie = d3.pie().value(d=>d.count).padAngle(0.025)(data);
var arcMkr = d3.arc().innerRadius(20).outerRadius(35)
.cornerRadius(4);
var scC = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemePastel1)
.domain(pie.map(d=>d.index));
// Modified ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
var svg = d3.select("#pieChart")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", widthPie)
.attr("height", heightPie);
var g = svg.append("g").attr("transform", `translate(${widthPie/2}, ${heightPie/2})`);
// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
g.selectAll("path.x").data(pie).enter().append("path")
.attr("d", arcMkr)
.attr("fill", d=> scC(d.index)).attr("stroke", "grey");
g.selectAll("text.x" ).data( pie ).enter().append( "text")
.text(d => d.data.name +": " + d.data.percent + "%")
.attr("x", d=>arcMkr.innerRadius(20).centroid(d)[0])
.attr("y", d=>arcMkr.innerRadius(20).centroid(d)[1])
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif").attr( "font-size", 8)
.attr("text-anchor", "middle");
}
makePie();
</script>
</body>

Why is there a multi-second delay in this d3 code running?

I add a group of <span> elements to a <div> and want a popup when I mouseover them.
My code works but there is a 5 (or more) second delay between the DOM being complete and the mouse events being handled. (d3 v3 on Chrome):
var popup=d3.select("body")
.append("div")
.attr("class","popup")
.style("opacity",0)
.style("overflow","auto");
var bucket=d3.select("body")
.append("div").text("DIV")
.attr("id","bucket");
bucket.append("div").attr("class","xxx").text("List: ");
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",
function(e) {
var ptypes =["Pigs","Geese","Ducks","Elephants"];
var content=[];
for(i=0; i<ptypes.length; i++) {
content.push({"key":ptypes[i],"data":"xxx"});
}
keys=d3.select("body").selectAll(".xxx");
d3.select("body").select(".xxx")
.selectAll("p")
.data(content)
.enter()
.append("span")
.html(function(d) {return " "+d.key+" "; })
.on("mouseover",function(d) {
popup.text(d.data)
.style("opacity",0.9)
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY+20) + "px");
})
.on("mouseout",function(d) {
popup.style("opacity",0)
});
});
div.popup {
position: absolute;
text-align: left;
width: 200px; height: 200px; padding: 3px;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px; border-radius: 4px;
}
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://d3js.org/d3.v5.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://d3js.org/d3.v5.min.js"></script>
<style>
div.popup {
position: absolute;
text-align: left;
width: 200px; height: 200px; padding: 3px;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px; border-radius: 4px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script>
var popup=d3.select("body")
.append("div")
.attr("class","popup")
.style("opacity",0)
.style("overflow","auto");
var bucket=d3.select("body")
.append("div").text("DIV")
.attr("id","bucket");
bucket.append("div").attr("class","xxx").text("List: ");
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",
function(e) {
var ptypes =["Pigs","Geese","Ducks","Elephants"];
var content=[];
for(i=0; i<ptypes.length; i++) {
content.push({"key":ptypes[i],"data":"xxx"});
}
keys=d3.select("body").selectAll(".xxx");
d3.select("body").select(".xxx")
.selectAll("p")
.data(content)
.enter()
.append("span")
.html(function(d) {return " "+d.key+" "; })
.on("mouseover",function(d) {
popup.text(d.data)
.style("opacity",0.9)
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY+20) + "px");
})
.on("mouseout",function(d) {
popup.style("opacity",0)
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
The code works, but there is a big delay (5 or more seconds) before it gets going and recognises the mouse events.
There's no timing issue, the pointer events appear to be working right away. The issue is that your div covers the elements you want to interact with:
I've set the opacity to 0.4 rather than 0, and we can see the div smothering your interactive elements. If you move the mouse over the "ts" of elephants, I get interaction right away. After the mouse over on the "ts", the div moves out of the way enabling interaction with the rest of the elements:
var popup=d3.select("body")
.append("div")
.attr("class","popup")
.style("opacity",0.4)
.style("overflow","auto");
var bucket=d3.select("body")
.append("div").text("DIV")
.attr("id","bucket");
bucket.append("div").attr("class","xxx").text("List: ");
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",
function(e) {
var ptypes =["Pigs","Geese","Ducks","Elephants"];
var content=[];
for(i=0; i<ptypes.length; i++) {
content.push({"key":ptypes[i],"data":"xxx"});
}
keys=d3.select("body").selectAll(".xxx");
d3.select("body").select(".xxx")
.selectAll("p")
.data(content)
.enter()
.append("span")
.html(function(d) {return " "+d.key+" "; })
.on("mouseover",function(d) {
popup.text(d.data)
.style("opacity",0.9)
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY+20) + "px");
})
.on("mouseout",function(d) {
popup.style("opacity",0.4)
});
});
div.popup {
position: absolute;
text-align: left;
width: 200px; height: 200px; padding: 3px;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px; border-radius: 4px;
}
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://d3js.org/d3.v5.min.js"></script>
The solution would then be to set the pointer-events style of the div to none:
var popup=d3.select("body")
.append("div")
.attr("class","popup")
.style("opacity",0.4)
.style("overflow","auto");
var bucket=d3.select("body")
.append("div").text("DIV")
.attr("id","bucket");
bucket.append("div").attr("class","xxx").text("List: ");
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",
function(e) {
var ptypes =["Pigs","Geese","Ducks","Elephants"];
var content=[];
for(i=0; i<ptypes.length; i++) {
content.push({"key":ptypes[i],"data":"xxx"});
}
keys=d3.select("body").selectAll(".xxx");
d3.select("body").select(".xxx")
.selectAll("p")
.data(content)
.enter()
.append("span")
.html(function(d) {return " "+d.key+" "; })
.on("mouseover",function(d) {
popup.text(d.data)
.style("opacity",0.9)
.style("left", (d3.event.pageX) + "px")
.style("top", (d3.event.pageY+20) + "px");
})
.on("mouseout",function(d) {
popup.style("opacity",0.4)
});
});
div.popup {
position: absolute;
text-align: left;
width: 200px; height: 200px; padding: 3px;
background: lightsteelblue;
border: 0px; border-radius: 4px;
pointer-events:none;
}
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://d3js.org/d3.v5.min.js"></script>

d3.geo.albersUsa() not function

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head lang="en">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Store Location</title>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://d3js.org/topojson.v1.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://d3js.org/queue.v1.min.js"></script>
<style>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.boundary {
fill: none;
stroke: #dfdfdf;
stroke-linejoin: round;
}
#map {
text-align: center;
}
circle {
fill: blue;
opacity:.9;
}
text{
font-family: 'PT Sans', sans-serif;
font-weight: 300;
font-size: 12px;
z-index: 900;
}
#tooltip {
position: absolute;
width: 200px;
height: auto;
padding: 10px;
background-color: #ff9436;
-webkit-border-radius: 10px;
-moz-border-radius: 10px;
border-radius: 10px;
-webkit-box-shadow: 4px 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
-moz-box-shadow: 4px 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
box-shadow: 4px 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
pointer-events: none;
}
#tooltip.hidden {
display: none;
}
#tooltip p {
margin: 0;
font-family: sans-serif;
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 20px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="tooltip" >
<p><strong>Store name and address:</strong></p>
<p><span id="value"></span></p>
<svg id="spendChart"></svg>
</div>
<div id="map"></div>
<script>
var height = 600;
var width = 900, centered;
var projection = d3.geo.albersUsa()
.scale(1200)
.translate([width/2, height/2]);
console.log("working..!!!")
var path = d3.geo.path().projection(projection);
var svg = d3.select("#map")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
var map = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "boundary");
var usa, usData, spendData, locationData;
var monthParser = d3.time.format("%b");
d3.select("#tooltip").classed("hidden", true);
queue()
.defer(d3.json, 'us.json')
.defer(d3.json, 'newstorelocations.json')
.defer(d3.json, 'newstorespend.json')
.await(ready);
function onHover(location) {
var pos = projection([location.lon, location.lat]),
html = location.name +
"<br />located at: <br />" +
location.AddressLine1 +
",<br />" +
location.City +
"<br />" +
location.StateCode;
d3.select("#value").html(html);
d3.select("#tooltip").attr("left", pos[0] + "px").attr("top", pos[1] + "px").classed("hidden", false);
d3.select(this).style("fill", "red");
var locationSpendData = spendData.filter(function(d) { return d.StoreDescription == location.StoreDescription; });
locationSpendData.forEach(function(d) {
d.month = monthParser.parse(d.MonthName);
});
var chartHeight = 150, chartWidth = 200,
x = d3.time.scale().domain(d3.extent(locationSpendData, function(d) { return d.month; }))
.range([0, chartWidth]),
y = d3.scale.linear().domain([0, d3.max(locationSpendData, function(d) { return d.TotalSpend; })])
.range([chartHeight, 0]);
chart = d3.select("svg#spendChart").attr("height", chartHeight)
.attr("width", chartWidth);
chart.selectAll("rect.bar")
.data(locationSpendData)
.enter().append("rect")
.attr("class", "bar")
.attr("x", function(d) { return x(d.month); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.TotalSpend); })
.attr("width", chartWidth / locationSpendData.length)
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.TotalSpend); });
}
function offHover() {
d3.select(this).style("fill", "blue");
d3.select("#spendChart").html("");
d3.select("#tooltip").classed("hidden", true);
}
function ready(error, us, locations, spend) {
usData = us;
locationData = locations;
spendData = spend;
usa = map.selectAll('path')
.data(topojson.feature(usData, usData.objects.states).features);
usa.enter()
.append('path')
.attr('d', path)
.attr('fill', 'gray');
svg.selectAll('circle')
.data(locationData)
.enter()
.append('circle')
.attr('cx', function(d) {return projection([d.lon, d.lat])[0]})
.attr('cy', function(d) {return projection([d.lon, d.lat])[1]})
.attr('r', 4)
.on("mouseover", onHover)
.on("mouseout", offHover);
};
</script>
</body>
</html>
i am creating USA map and location of store on it...
but i getting an error as shown in the image that
i added to us.json and to another .json file for location ...
but no output is getting shown in browser.
i am getting error like this.. .
Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'objects' of undefined

bBox of SVG is zero

Why the result of bBox.width, bBox.height are both 0? I expect them to be both 500px, how to rectify it?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/4.2.8/d3.min.js" type="text/JavaScript"></script>
<!--script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.9/d3.js" type="text/JavaScript"></script-->
<style>
rect {
stroke: #9A8B7A;
stroke-width: 1px;
fill: #CF7D1C;
}
svg{
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
background:blue;
}
</style>
<body>
</body>
<script>
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg");
var bBox = svg.node().getBBox();
console.log(bBox.width + 'x' + bBox.height);
</script>
Try getBoundingClientRect instead of getBBox.

How to Show D3.js Chart inside Liferay 7 MVC Portlet

I am very new to Liferay.
I would like to show my graph created by D3.js inside of a portlet.
I have created the default MVC portlet.
However, I have no idea how to show my graph inside a MVC portlet.
Can you please advise?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<style>
.chart div {
font: 10px sans-serif;
background-color: steelblue;
text-align: right;
padding: 3px;
margin: 1px;
color: white;
}
</style>
<body>
<div class="chart">
</div>
<script>
var data = [30, 86, 168, 281, 303, 365];
d3.select(".chart")
.selectAll("div")
.data(data)
.enter()
.append("div")
.style("width", function(d) { return d * 2 + "px"; })
.text(function(d) { return '$ ' + d; });
</script>
</body>
</html>

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