I have a vue template that contains a form:
<form id="logout-form" :action="href" method="POST" style="display: none;">
{{ csrf_field() }}
</form>
In laravel, forms must have a csrf_field() defined. But within a vue component, the statement {{ csrf_field() }} means that I have a method named csrf_field in my vue instance and I am calling it.
How do I add csrf_field under this circumstance?
If you have the token in the meta tag of your header (view)
<meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
you could access the token using
data() {
return {
csrf: document.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]').getAttribute('content')
}
}
And add a hidden input field within the form and bind the csrf property to the value like this:
<form id="logout-form" :action="href" method="POST" style="display: none;">
<input type="hidden" name="_token" :value="csrf">
</form>
If you're using axios with Vue2 for your ajax requests you can just add the following (usually in your bootstrap.js file):
window.axios.defaults.headers.common = {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': document.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]').getAttribute('content'),
'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'
};
You can use this package: npm install vue-laravel-csrf
Usage: <form v-csrf-token>
This is how i use it:
{!! csrf_field() !!}
Put that in your form.
and in your vue script you can simply
methods: {
submitForm: function(e) {
var form = e.target || e.srcElement;
var action = form.action;
get the form and his action then the data value will be:
data: $(form).serialize()
This works perfectly for me and gives no errors at all.
Related
Does anyone know how I can submit a sign out form in Vue 3 only when a function is called?
I have inserted related code below:
<form
#submit.prevent="handleSignOut($event)"
method="post"
action="/logout">
<input type="hidden" name="_token" :value="csrf">
<button type="submit">
Sign out
</button>
</form>
// handle sign out
const handleSignOut = function (e) {
// submit sign out here
}
if you're using javascript:
add a tag ref on your html form <form ref="myForm" #submit.prevent="handleSignOut($event)" method="post" action="/logout">
this.$refs.myForm.submit()
if you'e using typescript:
add a tag ref on your html form <form ref="myForm" #submit.prevent="handleSignOut($event)" method="post" action="/logout">
you need to declare const myForm = ref<HTMLFormElement>()
myForm.value.submit();
I am trying to build a reCapture component for a Laravel application using Livewire and Alpine and I can't figure out how to pass the recaptcha token value into the livewire component to complete the validation.
If I understand correctly this is because when I submit the form I am setting a hidden input value (recaptchaToken), however, livewire can not access hidden inputs so I need to use wire:model to bind to the data.
How can I pass the recaptchaToken.value in the submitForm() method, or how do I set the $recaptchaToken value with wire:model
<form x-data="{
execute(){
grecaptcha.ready(() => {
grecaptcha.execute('{{ env('RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY') }}', { action: 'contact' })
.then((token) => {
{{-- how can i bind to wire:model instead of setting input.value ??? --}}
this.$refs.recaptchaToken.value = token;
})
})
}
}"
x-on:submit.prevent="execute" class="flex-col gg"
{{-- how can I access the recaptchaToken.value to pass into the submitForm() method ??? --}}
wire:submit.prevent="submitForm()">
<input wire:model="recaptchaToken" type="hidden" name="recaptchaToken" x-ref="recaptchaToken">
<button type="submit" class="w-fc btn primary">SUBMIT</button>
</form>
When the onclick function in Header.vue is clicked I'm getting this error but when I delete the input tag with csrf_token from the form in Register.vue, then the register form is showing as it is supposed to.
Although after submitting the inputs by POST I'm left with the standard 419 (Sorry, your session has expired. Please refresh and try again.) Laravel screen.
I'm sure the 419 screen is caused by lack of CSRF token, so my final question is how do I implement it in vue.js?
I'm using Vue.js and Laravel to create a SPA, in my Register.vue component which renders onclick on top of the site I've added CSRF token as follows:
<template>
<form id="registerForm" class="register-container" action="registerUser" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="_token" value="{{ csrf_token() }}">
<div class="register-container__form">
<div class="mdl-textfield mdl-js-textfield mdl-textfield--floating-label">
<input class="mdl-textfield__input" name="email" type="text">
<label class="mdl-textfield__label">Email</label>
</div>
.
.
.
</template>
The onclick function which pops up the registration form is in Header.vue:**
<template>
.
.
.
<nav class="mdl-navigation">
<a class="mdl-navigation__link" href="" v-on:click.prevent="registerPopUp()">Sign In</a>
</nav>
<register-form/>
</template>
<script>
import Register from './Register.vue'
export default {
components: {
'register-form': Register
},
methods: {
registerPopUp: () => {
let loginForm = document.getElementById('loginForm');
let registerForm = document.getElementById('registerForm');
loginForm.style.display = "none";
registerForm.style.display = "block";
window.onclick = (e) => {
if(e.target == registerForm)
registerForm.style.display = "none";
}
}
}
}
</script>
Yeah you can't put blade directives in the vue template, this is why you're form isn't rendering and you're getting that error, you haven't actually selected a form and then you're trying to access a property on it.
If you are using axios to make your requests to the server from js, the default resources/js/bootstrap.js file will register the csrf token with axios, just make sure you still have the csrf token placed into a meta field on your layout like this:
<meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
If you aren't using axios, you can access the csrf token from that meta field within JS like this:
let token = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]');
If you really need that hidden field there (maybe you're submitting the form with a regular html submit button and not js) you could put this in the "created()" section of the vue component:
this.csrf_token = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="csrf-token"]');
and then in your template:
<input type="hidden" name="_token" :value="csrf_token">
I am posting a ajax from in Laravel using axios and vue, I have a #click="postData" button in the form that toggles a axios post request:
postData() {
axios({
method: 'post',
url: appJS.base_url + '/comment',
responseType: 'json',
data: comData
})
.then(function(response) {
})
But do I still need to add the action, method and csrf to my form?
<form action="{{ url('/comment') }}" method="POST">
{{ csrf_field() }}
</form>
vs
<form></form>
Everything works fine just using <form></form> but I wonder if there are any pros/cons?
I am making a ajax call in the background since I dont want the whole page to reload
You definitely don't need action and method attributes on form tag, because they are already defined on your axios call.
As for the csrf_field(), you probably still need it, because Laravel has a preconfigured middleware called VerifyCsrfToken. But it depends if you use it or not.
you can using event form in vuejs, you need't using ajax, you can try the following code, but if laravel + vuejs, need add Enable CORS for a Single Route in laravel:https://gist.github.com/drewjoh/43ba206c1cde9ace35de154a5c84fc6d
export default{
data(){
return{
title:"Form Register",
}
},
methods:{
register(){
this.axios.post("http://localhost:8888/form-register",this.formdata).then((response) => {
console.log(response);
});
},
}
}
<form action="" method="post" v-on:submit.prevent="register">
<div class="panel-heading">{{title}}</div>
<div class="form-group">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger">Register</button>
<button type="reset" class="btn btn-success">Reset</button>
</div>
</form>
I'm trying to auto check active permissions, but vue does not work. Can someone explain what's the problem ? because im not wery experienced with this stuff.
Console Output:
[Vue warn]: Property or method "permissionsSelected" is not defined on the instance but referenced during render. Make sure that this property is reactive, either in the data option, or for class-based components, by initializing the property. See: https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/reactivity.html#Declaring-Reactive-Properties.
#extends('template.default')
#section('content')
<form action="{{ route('roles.update', $role->id) }}" method="POST">
{{ csrf_field() }}
{{ method_field('PUT') }}
<input type="hidden" :value="permissionsSelected" name="permissions">
<h5>Permissions:</h5>
#foreach ($permissions as $r)
<el-checkbox v-model="permissionsSelected" :native-value="{{$r->id}}"> {{$r->display_name}} <em>({{$r->description}})</em></el-checkbox>
#endforeach
</form>
#endsection
#section('scripts')
<script>
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
permissionsSelected: {!! $role->permissions->pluck('id') !!}
}
});
</script>
#endsection
if you have a vue instance in app.js or in any shared js file, delete it #Leonardo H
It seems like you are initializing the Vue on #app but there is no element with that id.
Try adding an id to form:
<form id="app" action="{{ route('roles.update', $role->id) }}" method="POST">
EDIT: if you want to extend an already initialized Vue instance, use Vue.extend
EDIT2: when using laravel and blade templating, to avoid these kind of issues, I would instead use a .vue file with a prop to get data inside the component and do what ever with that data inside it. In this way it is avoided multiple instantiations of Vue and the code is more granular and better structured.