I am developping an application and I got a problem in my front-end part. It's related to Symfony and Ajax. So I am using a session variable in order to add a student to a school before sending the form of school to the server (back-end). I am using then some Ajax. I do not how to debug it. I tried what it is posted in the net but it does not work. I was able to add a student to a school but I was not able to update the student information. That's seem easy but it's not as I thought. Here is an ajax call that I am using in my SchoolCreate.html.twig:
function ajax () {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "{{ path('student_add') }}",
data: $('#addStudent').serialize(),
success: function (response) {
var htmlToDisplay = response.trim();
$('#students').html(htmlToDisplay);
}
});
}
My modal used to create school:
<div class="modal-body">
{{ render(controller('AppBundle:School:addStudent')) }}
</div>
addStudent:
public function addStudentAction(Request $request) {
$student = new Student();
$form = $this->createForm(StudentType::class, $student);
$form->handleRequest($request);
$headers = array('Accept' => 'application/json');
$encoders = array(new JsonEncoder());
$normalizers = array(new ObjectNormalizer());
$serializer = new Serializer($normalizers, $encoders);
if ($request->isXmlHttpRequest())
{
$session = $request->getSession();
$student = $form->getData();
if ($session->has('students'))
$students = $session->get('students');
$students[] = $student;
$session->set('$students', $students);
$template = $this->renderView('AppBundle:School:StudentList.html.twig', array(
'students' => $students
));
return new Response($template);
}
return $this->render('AppBundle:Student:StudentAdd.html.twig', array(
'form' => $form->createView()
));
}
I try to do the same in updateStudent function but I got a problem related to 30 second exceeded and I do not know how to debug in Ajax. I define my bottom of update inside StudentList.html.twig
Thanks,
Related
I have the next function
public function edit($id)
{
if(request()->ajax())
{
$data = Tbl_Perimetro::findOrFail($id);
return response()->json(['result' => $data]);
}
}
public function update(Request $request, Tbl_Perimetro $user)
{
$rules = array(
'rif' => 'required',
'razon_social' => 'required',
'holdings_id' => 'required',
'pines_id' => 'required'
);
$error = Validator::make($request->all(), $rules);
if($error->fails())
{
return response()->json(['errors' => $error->errors()->all()]);
}
$form_data = array(
'rif' => $request->rif,
'razon_social' => $request->razon_social,
'holdings_id' => $request->holdings_id,
'pines_id' => $request->pines_id
);
Tbl_Perimetro::whereId($request->hidden_id)->update($form_data);
return response()->json(['success' => 'Datos actualizados satisfactoriamente.']);
}
My problem is that I would like to work with some models... and I know how to work with one model which is Tbl_Perimetro... I would like to work with another model called Tbl_Holding, But I'm using a modal to edit all this information.. here is the code of the modal:
$('#create_record').click(function(){
$('.modal-title').text('Add New Record');
$('#action_button').val('Add');
$('#action').val('Add');
$('#form_result').html('');
$('#formModal').modal('show');
});
$('#user_form').on('submit', function(event){
event.preventDefault();
var action_url = '';
if($('#action').val() == 'Add')
{
action_url = "{{ route('perimetro.store') }}";
}
if($('#action').val() == 'Editar')
{
action_url = "{{ route('perimetro.update') }}";
}
$.ajax({
url: action_url,
method:"POST",
data:$(this).serialize(),
dataType:"json",
success:function(data)
{
var html = '';
if(data.errors)
{
html = '<div class="alert alert-danger">';
for(var count = 0; count < data.errors.length; count++)
{
html += '<p>' + data.errors[count] + '</p>';
}
html += '</div>';
}
if(data.success)
{
html = '<div class="alert alert-success">' + data.success + '</div>';
$('#user_form')[0].reset();
$('#user_perimetro').DataTable().ajax.reload();
}
$('#form_result').html(html);
}
});
});
$(document).on('click', '.edit', function(){
var id = $(this).attr('id');
$('#form_result').html('');
$.ajax({
url :"/perimetro/"+id+"/edit",
dataType:"json",
success:function(data)
{
$('#rif').val(data.result.rif);
$('#razon_social').val(data.result.razon_social);
$('#holdings_id').val(data.result.holdings_id);
$('#pines_id').val(data.result.pines_id);
$('#carteras_id').val(data.result.carteras_id);
$('#hidden_id').val(id);
$('.modal-title').text('Editar Registro');
$('#action_button').val('Editar');
$('#action').val('Editar');
$('#formModal').modal('show');
}
})
});
This is the button to edit the information
$button = '<button type="button" name="edit" id="'.$data->id.'" class="edit btn btn-primary btn-sm">Editar</button>';
I would like to know is it exist a way to work with two models in the same modal... In this way I only can work with one model at the same time...
I think I got what you mean...
What you can do is using a route with 2 variables passed, the first variable could be the id of the tbl_perimetro and the 2nd variable could be the id of the tbl_holding.
So, this would fit like this:
public function edit($id, $idholding)
{
if(request()->ajax())
{
$data = Tbl_Perimetro::findOrFail($id);
$data1 = Tbl_Holding::findOrFail($idholding);
$alldata = array($data, $data1); //----->THIS WILL BREAK YOUR JSON STRUCTURE BE CAREFUL
return response()->json(['result' => $alldata]);
}
}
And the same in the update function:
public function update(Request $request, Tbl_Perimetro $user, Tbl_Holding $holding)
{
...
}
Be careful editing your routes, because starting in laravel 6 (I think) the variables HAVE to be literal, so the new routes have to match the variable name of the function p.ex:
Route::get('editmodels/{id}/{idholding}','Controller#edit'); //<----This will work
Route::get('editmodels/{id}/{id2}','Controller#edit'); //<----This won't work
Hope it helps!!
In ajax I have 3 objects 'emp_info, leave_detail, and leave_items' in controller I don't know how to get record of each object. Could you help me please?
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '/leave-request-initiator/store',
data: {_token: $('#_token').val(), emp_info: $('#frm_emp_info').serialize(), leave_detail: $('#frm_leave_detail').serialize(), leave_items: leave_items},
beforeSend: function () {
console.log('sending');
},
success: function (response) {
console.log(response);
}
});
Controller.
public function store(Request $request)
{
$data = $request->all();
foreach ($data->emp_info as $item){
$empcode = $item['EMPCODE'];
}
$leaveDetail = new HREmpLeave([
'EMPCODE' => $empcode,
'LEAVECODE' => $request->get('LEAVECODE'),
'FROMDATE' => $request->get('FROMDATE'),
'TODATE' => $request->get('TODATE'),
'BACKTOWORKON' => $request->get('BACKTOWORKON'),
'NODAY' => $request->get('NODAY'),
'REMARK1' => $request->get('REMARK1')
]);
$leaveDetail->save();
}
Change this:
$data = $request->all();
foreach ($data->emp_info as $item){
$empcode = $item['EMPCODE'];
}
to this:
$emp_info = parse_str($request->emp_info); //parse into a array
$empcode = $emp_info['EMPCODE'];
I am totally lost. There's only so much documentation one can read before it all starts making zero sense.
I want to be able to save form data passed from outside of my Symfony application. I have already installed FOSRestBundle, JMSSerializerBundle, NelmioCorsBundle, etc.
First off, I have a FormType that looks like this:
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('title')
->add('requestDate')
->add('deliverDate')
->add('returnDate')
->add('created')
->add('updated')
->add('contentChangedBy')
;
}
Then I have a REST controller containing the POST method which is supposed to store the new record:
class AvRequestController extends Controller
{
...
public function postAvrequestAction(Request $request){
$entity = new AvRequest();
$form = $this->createForm(new AvRequestType(), $entity);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$em->persist($entity);
$em->flush();
return new \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse($entity, Codes::HTTP_CREATED);
}
return new \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse($request, 400);
}
}
Here is the test with the mock ajax form data:
$('#postform').submit(function(event){
event.preventDefault();
console.log("submitted");
ajaxObject = {
url: $("#postform").attr("action"),
type: 'POST', // Can be GET, PUT, POST or DELETE only
dataType: 'json',
xhrFields: {
withCredentials: true
},
crossDomain: true,
contentType: "application/json; charset=UTF-8",
data: JSON.stringify({"id":2, "title":"billabong", "requestDate":"2000-01-01 11:11:11", "deliverDate": "2000-01-01 11:11:11", "returnDate": "2000-01-01 11:11:11", "created": "2000-01-01 11:11:11", "updated": "2000-01-01 11:11:11", "content_changed_by":"cpuzzuol"})
};
// ... Add callbacks depending on requests
$.ajax(ajaxObject)
.done(function(data,status,xhr) {
console.log( two );
})
.fail(function(data,status,xhr) {
console.log( status );
})
.always(function(data,status,xhr) {
console.log( data );
});
console.log("END");
});
When I submit the form, the 400 Bad Request is tripped in my POST method. Worse, my $request bag is always empty:
{"attributes":{},"request":{},"query":{},"server":{},"files":{},"cookies":{},"headers":{}}
If I do
$request->getContent()
I get my stringified data:
"{\u0022id\u0022:2,\u0022title\u0022:\u0022billabong\u0022,\u0022requestDate\u0022:\u00222000-01-01 11:11:11\u0022,\u0022deliverDate\u0022:\u00222000-01-01 11:11:11\u0022,\u0022returnDate\u0022:\u00222000-01-01 11:11:11\u0022,\u0022created\u0022:\u00222000-01-01 11:11:11\u0022,\u0022updated\u0022:\u00222000-01-01 11:11:11\u0022,\u0022content_changed_by\u0022:\u0022cpuzzuol\u0022}"
I've read that this might have something to do with FOSRestBundle's "body listener" but I've already enabled that:
body_listener: true
UPDATE
body_listener doesn't seem to play a role at all. As the answer below states, you have to create a form with a blank name since the form you are submitting from outside of the system isn't going to have the name it would normally have if it were made inside of Symfony. Also, make sure to turn off CSRF if you don't have that set up at first.
Form isValid checks also for CSRF token validation. You can turn off csrf token validation in AvRequestType.
//...
public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'AppBundle\Entity\AvRequest',
'csrf_protection' => false
));
}
//...
Also, I suggest your form has name. isValid also checks for your form name.
// form without name
public function getName()
{
return '';
}
Or
$form = $this->get('form.factory')->createNamed('', new AvRequestType(), $avRequest);
If you want to create entity, you should send data without id(from JS).
I have used "JMS serializer" to serialize my entity to json.
//Controller
public function postAvRequestAction(Request $request)
{
$avRequest = new AvRequest();
$form = $this->createForm(new AvRequestType(), $avRequest);
$form->handleRequest($request);
$form = $this->get('form.factory')->createNamed('', new AvRequestType(), $avRequest);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$em->persist($avRequest);
$em->flush();
$serializer = $this->get('serializer');
$serialized = $serializer->serialize($avRequest, 'json');
return new Response($serialized);
}
return new JsonResponse(array(
'errors' => $this->getFormErrors($form)
));
}
protected function getFormErrors(Form $form)
{
$errors = array();
foreach ($form->getErrors() as $error) {
$errors['global'][] = $error->getMessage();
}
foreach ($form as $field) {
if (!$field->isValid()) {
foreach ($field->getErrors() as $error) {
$errors['fields'][$field->getName()] = $error->getMessage();
}
}
}
return $errors;
}
Im using knppaginatorbundle to create pagination. I have created a jquery code to select data with ajax.
Everything is okay when I click on the page number , the content is loaded with the correct data.
But I have a problem , The pagination template is not changed after after ajax query:
previous and next links values must changed
current page must be disabled
and other changes that need to be done ...
How can I do this ?
public function listAction($page, Request $request)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$paginator = $this->get('knp_paginator');
$qb = $em->getRepository('AppBundle:Travel')->getListTravels();
$pagination = $paginator->paginate(
$qb, $request->query->get('page', $page), 3
);
//ajax request
if ($request->isXmlHttpRequest()) {
$view = $this->renderView('#App/Frontend/Travel/list.html.twig', array(
'pagination' => $pagination
));
$response = new JsonResponse(array('ok' => $view));
return $response;
}
return $this->render('AppBundle:Frontend/Travel:travel-list-view.html.twig', array(
'pagination' => $pagination,
));
}
I have added an attr data-target to pagination template like this:
<a data-target="{{ page }}" href="{{ path(route, query|merge({(pageParameterName): page})) }}">{{ page }}</a>
View
//.....
<div id="mydiv">
// list.html.twig contains the loop
{% include "AppBundle:Frontend/Travel:list.html.twig" %}
</div>
<br>
{{ knp_pagination_render(pagination) }}
//....
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("ul#pagination a").click(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var dataTarget = $(this).attr("data-target"); // each <a> has attr named data-target contains num of page
var hash;
hash = 'page=' + dataTarget;
window.location.hash = hash;
if (window.location.hash != "") {
$.ajax({
type: 'get',
dataType: 'json',
url: Routing.generate('frontend_travels_list', {'page': dataTarget}),
success: function (msg) {
if (msg["ok"] === undefined) {
alert('error');
} else {
$("#mydiv").html(msg["ok"]);
}
}
});
}
});
});
</script>
Route
frontend_travels_list:
path: /travels/{page}
defaults: { _controller: AppBundle:TravelFrontend:list, page: 1 }
options:
expose: true
If someone else needs a solution there 2 ways.
You can use that bundle https://github.com/nacholibre/knppaginator-ajax
You should build new pagination string in controller and send it in JsonResponse as a param. Then replace pagination element in DOM via jQuery on success.
For SF 4.3 you can use my approach
To be able to inject the Processor in controller you have to add alias for autowiring in services.yaml
Knp\Bundle\PaginatorBundle\Helper\Processor: '#knp_paginator.helper.processor'
Based on injected PaginatorInterface you should build your $pagination object (PaginationInterface)
Use Processor to build the context array for Twig.
$paginationContext = $processor->render($pagination);
render method expects SlidingPagination object, but got $pagination which is PaginationInterface - however it seems that is ok
Get the Twig and render a final string
$twig = $this->get('twig');
$paginationString = $twig->render($pagination->getTemplate(), $paginationContext);
Example of working controller
if ($request->isXmlHttpRequest()) {
$view = $this->render('#App/Frontend/Travel/list.html.twig', array(
'pagination' => $pagination
))->getContent();
$paginationContext = $processor->render($pagination);
$twig = $this->get('twig');
$paginationHtml = $twig->render($pagination->getTemplate(), $paginationContext);
$response = new JsonResponse(['view' => $view, 'paginationHtml' => $paginationHtml]);
return $response;
}
then in jQuery
success: function (msg) {
if (msg["ok"] === undefined) {
alert('error');
} else {
$("#mydiv").html(msg["view"]);
$("#myDivContainingPagination").html(msg["paginationHtml"])
}
}
I have two Select box one for the Countries and the second for the cities and the second one depends from the selected choice of the first one.
I the code is as the example Dynamic Generation for Submitted Forms in the documentation http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/form/dynamic_form_modification.html#cookbook-form-events-submitted-data
All things work fine when adding a new post , but when trying do update a post, the Ajax query to display cities doesn't work .
This is the controller
// newAction
/**
* #ParamConverter("agence", options={"mapping": {"agence_slug":"slug"}})
*/
public function newAction(Agence $agence, Request $request)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$travel = new Travel();
$form = $this->createForm(new TravelType($agence), $travel);
if ($request->getMethod() == 'POST')
{
//....
}
return $this->render('AppBundle:Dashboard/Travel:new.html.twig',
array(
'form' => $form->createView() ,
'agence' => $agence,
));
}
//editAction
/**
* #ParamConverter("agence", options={"mapping": {"agence_slug":"slug"}})
* #ParamConverter("travel", options={"mapping": {"travel_id":"id"}})
*/
public function editAction(Travel $travel, Agence $agence, Request $request)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$form = $this->createForm(new TravelEditType($agence), $travel);
if ($request->getMethod() == 'POST'){
//....
}
return $this->render('AppBundle:Dashboard/Travel:edit.html.twig',
array(
'form' => $form->createView() ,
'travel' => $travel,
'agence' => $agence,
));
}
travelType and ti works good
namespace AppBundle\Form;
use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolverInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormEvents;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormEvent;
//........
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormInterface;
use AppBundle\Entity\Country;
class TravelType extends AbstractType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
//....
$formModifier = function (FormInterface $form, Country $country = null) {
$cities = null === $country ? array() : $country->getCities();
$form->add('destination', 'entity', array(
'class' => 'AppBundle:CityWorld',
'choices' => $cities,
'multiple' => false,
'expanded' => false,
'property' => 'name',
'label' => 'Destination',
'attr' => array('class' => 'col-xs-10 col-sm-10', 'placeholder' => 'Destination'),
));
};
$builder->addEventListener(
FormEvents::PRE_SET_DATA,
function (FormEvent $event) use ($formModifier) {
// this would be your entity, i.e. SportMeetup
$data = $event->getData();
$formModifier($event->getForm(), $data->getCountry());
}
);
$builder->get('country')->addEventListener(
FormEvents::POST_SUBMIT,
function (FormEvent $event) use ($formModifier) {
// It's important here to fetch $event->getForm()->getData(), as
// $event->getData() will get you the client data (that is, the ID)
$country = $event->getForm()->getData();
// since we've added the listener to the child, we'll have to pass on
// the parent to the callback functions!
$formModifier($event->getForm()->getParent(), $country);
}
);
$builder->addEventListener(FormEvents::POST_SUBMIT, function ($event) {
$event->stopPropagation();
}, 90000000000000); // Always set a higher priority than ValidationListener
}
public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'AppBundle\Entity\Travel'
));
}
public function getName()
{
return null;
}
}
This is TravelEditType
namespace AppBundle\Form;
use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolverInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormEvents;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormEvent;
//........
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormInterface;
use AppBundle\Entity\Country;
class TravelEditType extends TravelType
{
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
parent::buildForm($builder, $options) ;
}
public function getName()
{
return null;
}
}
This is the form and javascript code
<form method="post" action="" class="form-horizontal" role="form" {{ form_enctype(form) }} >
//.............
</form>
<script type="text/javascript">
var $county = $('#country');
$county.change(function () {
// ... retrieve the corresponding form.
var $form = $(this).closest('form');
var data = {};
data[$county.attr('name')] = $county.val();
// Submit data via AJAX to the form's action path.
$.ajax({
url: $form.attr('action'),
type: $form.attr('method'),
data: data,
success: function (html) {
// Replace current position field ...
$('#city').replaceWith(
// ... with the returned one from the AJAX response.
$(html).find('#city')
);
// Position field now displays the appropriate positions.
}
});
});
Try it without parameter in URI:
dashboard_city_ajax:
path: /citiies/ajax
defaults: { _controller: AppBundle:TravelDashboard:ajaxCities }
And send data with POST:
$.ajax({
url: '{{ path('dashboard_city_ajax') }}',
type: 'POST',
data: { agence_slug: '{{ agenceSlug }}' },
You can receive it in controller:
$request->request->get('bar', 'default value if bar does not exist');
The problem is in your route matching. There is many way to solve problem. Try just include in your ajax route requirements for matching route or in $.ajax function use another route, for example
The simplest way for you (if you don't want rebuild your controller) is just rebuild your route and put in the first place your ajax route like :
dashboard_city_ajax:
path: /{ajax}/{agence_slug}/citiies
defaults: { _controller: AppBundle:TravelDashboard:ajaxCities }
requirements:
ajax: ajax
$.ajax({
url: '{{ path('dashboard_city_ajax', {'agence_slug': agence.slug, 'ajax': 'ajax' }) }}',
type: 'POST',
data: data,
But the right way IMHO is get your data from request. For example
vplanning_ajax:
path: /ajax
defaults: { _controller: VplanningPageBundle:Page:Ajax }
function getData(init) {
$.post(
{{ path('vplanning_ajax') }},
{
agence_slug: agence.slug,
yourdata2: 'yourdata2
} ,
function ( data ) {
handleData(data);
}
);
}
And in your Controller your just do
$agence_slug = $this->request->request->get('agence_slug');
$yourdata2 = $this->request->request->get('yourdata2);
...