Wordpress, AJAX Call from localhost to a live site - ajax

I have a local app (nodejs) that preprocesses data for my live web site (wordpress). I try to automatically pass the data via AJAX and I am getting a 403 access denied response.
What I want to know if this is a feasible idea.
Thanks!

Fixed it, Just needed some headers.

Related

How to deploy a js web app that fetches data from an api

How can I deploy a js web application that uses an API.
I have hosted it on netlify but it doesn't fetch the data.
Everything works fine on localhost.
Link: hiuhu-theatre.netlify.app
In firefox you can see the request the function getMovies made was blocked, the console shows the reason, it links to this URL.
Basically you're trying to use http protocol for that request when you're over https in your website.
To fix that simply change your "http://www.omdbapi.com/” to start with "https://" instead.
Also, if you can, do not add API key to client side code, if you do so anyone can steal it and use it themselves (and that might make you pay more for the service or reach the limit you have really quick), instead do a request to your back-end server so it fetches the data while hiding the API key.
It works in local because you're using http in local aswell.
I've overrided the getMovies function in my browser to use https and it worked nicely

Cross Domain access to USPS Address validation API

I am trying to hit USPS address validation API by AJAX call and I am getting 'Cross-Origin Request Blocked' error.
However when I am trying to access the same address though URL, I am getting the results.
Has this error something to do with approval thing?
The id I am using for this has been approved and I am able to get the result by the API through URL.
I want to access it though scripting. Please help.
Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
I think the way you might want to do this is to have the Ajax requests go to your web server -- the same HTTP server where the page came from. And then your server-side program (in PHP, or Python or whatever you're using) relays the request to the USPS server.
Making the request browser-side, from Ajax directly to the USPS server, is just the kind of suspicious activity (called Cross-Site Scripting) that browsers are learning to block.
CORS could theoretically be one way to unblock a Cross-Origin Request, but in that scheme it would be the USPS API server that ultimately grants that permission for pages from your domain. Tech detail: by inserting an Access-Control-Allow-Origin header in response to a request with an Origin header in the Ajax back-and-forth.

Azure and CORS Access-Control-Allow-Origin with ajax and php

First I'm not in the web side of our world, so be nice with the backend guy.
A quick background : For a personal need I've developped a google chrome extension. They are basically a webpage loaded in a chrome windows and... yeah that's it. Everything is on the client side (scripts, styles, images, etc...) Only the data are coming from a server through ajax calls. A cron job call a php script every hours to generate two files. One, data.json contains the "latest" datas in a json format. Another one hash.json contain the hash of the data. The client chrome application use local storage. If the remote hash differ from the local one, he simply retrieve the data file from the remote server.
As I have a BizSpark account with Azure my first idea was : Azure Web Site with php for the script, a simple homepage and the generated file and the Azure Scheduler for the jobs.
I've developed everything locally and everything is running fine... but once on the azure plateform I get this error
XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://tso-mc-ws.azurewebsites.net/Core/hash.json. No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://localhost:23415' is therefore not allowed access.
But what I really can't understand is that I'm able (and you'll be too) to get the file with my browser... So I just don't get it... I've also tried based on some post I've found on SO and other site to manipulate the config, add extra headers, nothing seems to be working...
Any idea ?
But what I really can't understand is that I'm able (and you'll be
too) to get the file with my browser... So I just don't get it
So when you type in http://tso-mc-ws.azurewebsites.net/Core/hash.json in your browser's address bar, it is not a cross-domain request. However when you make an AJAX request from an application which is running in a different domain (http://localhost:23415 in your case), that's a cross-domain request and because CORS is not enabled on your website, you get the error.
As far as enabling CORS is concerned, please take a look at this thread: HTTP OPTIONS request on Azure Websites fails due to CORS. I've never worked with PHP/Azure Websites so I may be wrong with this link but hopefully it should point you in the right direction.
Ok, will perhap's be little troll answer but not my point (I'm .net consultant so... nothing against MS).
I pick a linux azure virtual machine, installed apache and php, configure apache, set some rights and define the header for the CROS and configure a cron in +/- 30minutes... As my goal is to get it running the problem is solved, it's running.

URL not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin

I am trying to implement OAUTH for accessing Flickr APIs. My AJAX call to flickr.com keeps failing.
Sample Error Message:
XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://www.flickr.com/services/oauth /request_token?oauth_callback=oob&oauth…signature_method=HMAC-SHA1&oauth_timestamp=1368375405647&oauth_version=1.0. Origin http://localhost:8080 is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin.
Initially I used chrome and read the html file as file://path. I used to get the error 'null not allowed by access-control-allow-origin'. I solved this problem by copying the html file to 'local IIS server', 'local python webserver' and then a 'remote webserver'. I created python web server using > python -m http.server 8080'
I realize my cross browser call to flickr.com using XMLHttpRequest is failing. I tried by various solutions suggested in this forum:
Using newer Chrome 26.0.1410.64 m, which I guess supports CORS
I launched chrome with --disable-web-security
I created a web server using python -m http.server 8080 on local machine and then on a remote machine and copied the html file to the site
I copied file to a local MSFT IIS server
I defined URL in etc/hosts file to avoid numeric IP
I still get the same error (with relevant URL in the error message)
code clipping:
urlString="http://www.flickr.com/services/oauth/request_token?"+
"oauth_callback="+"oob"+'&'+
"oauth_consumer_key="+consumerKey+'&'+
"oauth_nonce="+nonce+'&'+
"oauth_signature="+esignature+'&'+
"oauth_signature_method="+macAlgorithm+'&'+
"oauth_timestamp="+timeStamp+'&'+
"oauth_version=1.0";
$.ajax({
url: urlString,
success:function(data){
alert(data);
}
});
In order to CORS work, both ends must enable it.
The first end is the browser, and, as you are using Chrome 26.*, yours is ok.
The second end is the server:
Before making a GET request to a domain different than the one the page is on, the browser sends an OPTIONS request to that domain. In response to this request, the server should include some headers that tell if a cross-domain request (GET, POST or other) is allowed.
One of those headers is Access-Control-Allow-Origin.
So when you run your page from your file system (file:// "protocol"), the OPTIONS means something like "Flickr, can I make a cross-domain call to you? I'm calling from null". Flickr does not recognize that domain as allowed and returns the error you are getting.
Same way, when you run your page from your local server, the OPTIONS says "(...) I'm calling from localhost:8080". Flickr does not recognize that domain as allowed as well.
The solution:
I don't know the Flickr oauth service, but I know that, as any other service, to make a CORS call to it, the page must be in a domain allowed by it. From your tests, I'm guessing Flickr does't allow many other domains.
But... an alternative to CORS is JSONP. I did a little research, Flickr oauth seems to support it.
Check this page for details: http://www.flickr.com/services/api/explore/flickr.auth.oauth.getAccessToken
There's another question talking about that specific subject:
Is JSONP supported in the new Flickr OAuth API?
About JSONP, this can get you started: How to make a JSONP request from Javascript without JQuery?
It is not possible to implement Oauth 1.0 through just javascript without any server side script. Since the flickr's new authentication process is based on Oauth 1.0a. You got to use a server-side script.
I tried to send the token request using JSONP in FireFox with CORS on(using a third-party add-on) and it worked fine. But without using any add-ons, it's not possible as the response from flickr is in text format(not in a JSON format) and the request fails.
You can either use server-side code for token request. OR Use the deprecated flickr API for authentication.

Error sending Ajax Request to Django site from non-Django site

I am currently using Django 1.2. I am trying to send an ajax request to my Django site from our newly established drupal installation. I am able to send the request no problem from one view to another on my DJANGO site but I am unable to send a request from my local machine. I continue to get an error, I assume there is a CSRF verification issue. Does anyone know how I may resolve this issue.
-Greg
Not so recommended but quickest:
You can easily disable csrf protection for certain django views using csrf_exempt decorator. You can find more info in django docs
this might be also more justified if you run your app in 'trusted environment'.
Please mind that this causes some security problems. If you decide to use csrf_exempt you can think of some additional verifications (eg. you can allow requests on some view for some limited set of IPs or something else).

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