I'm close to finish my CMS but I have one minor problem.
I can create several teams, works perfectly fine.
I can create several games, works also perfectly fine.
Now I want to create matches between those teams, which means I have two pivot tables.
One called game_match and the other called match_team.
game_match consist of game_idand match_id
match_teamconsist of match_id, team1_idand team2_id
My match/create.blade.php has two dropdown fields for each team.
Saving a single relation to the database works fine for me as I've done this a couple of times, but I can't figure out how to save two relations.
This is what I got so far:
Inside match/create.blade.php
<div class="field m-t-20 is-inline-block">
<p class="control">
<label for="home" class="label"><b>{{ trans_choice('messages.home', 1) }}</b></label>
<input type="hidden" name="home" id="home" :value="homeSelected">
<div class="select">
<select v-model="homeSelected">
#foreach($teams as $team)
<option value="{{ $team->id }}">{{ $team->name }}</option>
#endforeach
</select>
</div>
</p>
</div>
<div class="field m-t-20 is-inline-block">
<p class="control">
<label for="opponent" class="label"><b>{{ trans_choice('messages.opponent', 1) }}</b></label>
<input type="hidden" name="opponent" id="opponent" :value="opponentSelected">
<div class="select">
<select v-model="opponentSelected">
#foreach($teams as $team)
<option value="{{ $team->id }}">{{ $team->name }}</option>
#endforeach
</select>
</div>
</p>
</div>
#section('scripts')
<script>
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
homeSelected: "",
opponentSelected: "",
gameSelected: ""
}
});
</script>
#endsection
MatchController.php
public function store(Request $request)
{
$this->validate($request, [
'title' => 'required|max:255',
'matchday' => 'required',
]);
$match = new Match();
$match->title = $request->title;
$match->matchday = $request->matchday;
if ($match->save()) {
$match->games()->sync($request->game);
$match->teams()->sync( [
['team1_id' => $request->home, 'team2_id' => $request->opponent],
]);
Session::flash('success', trans('messages.created', ['item' => $match->title]));
return redirect()->route('matches.show', $match->id);
} else {
Session::flash('error', trans('messages.error'));
return redirect()->route('matches.create')->withInput();
}
}
match.php
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
class Match extends Model
{
use SoftDeletes; // <-- Use This Instead Of SoftDeletingTrait
protected $fillable = [
'title'
];
protected $dates = ['deleted_at'];
public function setHomeTeam () {}
public function teams () {
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Team', 'match_team', 'match_id', 'team1_id');
}
public function games () {
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Game', 'game_match');
}
public function getHomeTeam() {
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Team', 'match_team', 'match_id', 'team1_id');
}
public function getOpponentTeam() {
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Team', 'match_team', 'match_id', 'team2_id');
}
}
Can someone help me?
You should better use firstOrCreate(), updateOrCreate or attach() methods.
Related
I am having issue with saving attendance record of student in attendance listings. The frontend part is working well but record saved in backend of attendance table is not shown. How can I save record in backend table of attendance which consists of level_id, teacher_id and student_id
Here is my attendance migrations table
$table->id();
$table->unsignedBigInteger('level_id');
$table->unsignedBigInteger('teacher_id');
$table->unsignedBigInteger('student_id');
$table->foreign('level_id')->references('id')->on('levels');
$table->foreign('teacher_id')->references('id')->on('teachers');
$table->foreign('student_id')->references('id')->on('students');
$table->date('attendance_date');
$table->string('attendance_status');
$table->timestamps();
Here is my students migrations tables
$table->id();
// The Parents table must exist and Must have 'id' as Primary Key
$table->unsignedbiginteger('parent_id');
$table->unsignedbiginteger('level_id');
$table->foreign('parent_id')->references('id')->on('parents')
->onDelete('cascade');
$table->foreign('level_id')->references('id')->on('levels');
$table->string('student_roll_no');
$table->string('student_surname');
$table->string('student_middle_name')->nullable();
$table->string('student_given_name');
$table->string('student_place_of_birth');
$table->date('student_date_of_birth');
$table->string('student_gender');
$table->text('student_home_address');
$table->string('student_suburb')->nullable();
$table->string('student_post_code');
$table->string('student_home_phone')->nullable();
$table->string('student_work_phone')->nullable();
$table->string('student_mobile_phone');
$table->string('student_email')->nullable();
$table->string('student_photo')->nullable();
$table->string('language_spoken_at_home')->nullable();
$table->string('school_name');
$table->string('student_semester')->nullable();
$table->string('school_suburb')->nullable();
$table->text('school_address')->nullable();
$table->string('student_oversea_full_paying')->nullable();
$table->string('emergency_person_one_name')->nullable();
$table->string('emergency_person_one_mobile_number');
$table->string('emergency_person_one_house_number')->nullable();
$table->string('emergency_person_two_name')->nullable();
$table->string('emergency_person_two_mobile_number')->nullable();
$table->string('emergency_person_two_house_number')->nullable();
$table->string('medical_condition')->nullable();
$table->boolean('medical_health_support')->nullable();
$table->boolean('family_court_orders');
$table->string('family_court_file')->nullable();
$table->boolean('authority_to_school_staff');
$table->boolean('authorize_school_staff_to_arrange_medical_treatment');
$table->boolean('authorize_school_staff_administering_medication');
$table->boolean('notify_the_school_absent');
$table->boolean('withdraw_child_from_school');
$table->boolean('authorize_photograph_to_school');
$table->boolean('authorize_child_name_school_newsletter_website');
$table->boolean('authorize_short_local_walks');
$table->boolean('authorize_participate_in_any_incursions');
$table->boolean('information_contained_in_this_form_correct');
$table->boolean('status')->default(1);
$table->timestamps();
Here is my levels tables
$table->bigIncrements('id');
$table->string('level_name');
$table->timestamps();
Here is my Teachers migrations tables
$table->id();
// The Parents table must exist and Must have 'id' as Primary Key
$table->unsignedbiginteger('user_id')->nullable();
$table->foreign('user_id')->references('id')->on('users');
$table->string('teacher_name');
$table->string('teacher_email')->unique();
$table->string('teacher_home_phone')->nullable();
$table->string('teacher_mobile_phone');
$table->string('teacher_work_phone')->nullable();
$table->string('teacher_home_address');
$table->string('teacher_suburb')->nullable();
$table->string('teacher_postcode');
$table->timestamps();
Here is my Attendance Controller
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Admin;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use App\Models\Levels;
use App\Models\Teacher;
use App\Models\Student;
use App\Models\Attendance;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
class AttendanceController extends Controller
{
/**
* Create a new controller instance
*
* #return void
*/
public function __construct()
{
$this->middleware('auth');
}
/**
* Show the application dashboard
*
* #return \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Renderable
*/
public function index($level_id = NULL)
{
$levels = Levels::all();
$students = Student::all();
return view('admin.attendance.list', compact( 'levels', 'students','level_id'));
}
/**
* Perform Actions in attendance.add
*
* #return \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Renderable
*/
public function add()
{
$levels = array();
$students = array();
return view('admin.attendance.add', compact('levels', 'teachers'));
}
/**
* Store values in application dashboard
*
* #return \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Renderable
*/
public function store(Request $request, $level_id)
{
//get form data
$data = $request->all();
//Creeate Student record
$students = Student::all();
$levels = Levels::all();
if($level_id){
$levels = Levels::find($level_id);
if($levels){
$attendance = Attendance::with(['student', 'levels'])->first();
return view('admin.attendance.add', compact('students','level_id', 'levels', 'attendance'));
}
}
}
}
Here is my Attendance model
public function student()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Student::class,'student_id');
}
public function teacher()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Teacher::class, 'teacher_id');
}
public function levels()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Levels::class, 'level_id');
}
Here is my list.blade.php file of containing attendance
#section('content')
#if(session()->has('message'))
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="alert alert-success">
{{ session()->get('message') }}
</div>
</div>
</div>
#endif
#if(isset($levels) || $levels == '')
<div class="form-row justify-content-center">
<div class="form-group col-xs-6">
<label for="Date"> Please Select Date</label>
<input type="date" name="attendance_date" value="{{ date('Y-m-d') }}" class="form-control" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group col-xs-6">
<label for="Attendance">Please Select Level to see registered students</label>
<select class="form-control" id="level_id" name="student_id">
<option value="" disabled selected>Select Level</option>
#foreach($levels as $level)
<option value="{{#$level->id}}">{{#$level->level_name}}</option>
#endforeach
</select>
</div>
</div>
#endif
#stop
#section('js')
<script>
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
// get your select element and listen for a change event on it
$('#level_id').change(function() {
// set the window's location property to the value of the option the user has selected
window.location = '/attendance/add/'+$(this).val();
});
});
</script>
#endsection
Here is my add.blade.php file containing attendance
<form action="{{ route('attendance.index') }}" method="GET" class="w-full max-w-xl px-6 py-12" enctype="multipart/form-data">
#csrf
#php
$heads = [
'Name',
'Roll Number',
'Semester',
['label' => 'Attendance', 'no-export' => true, 'width' => 5],
];
/*$btnDetails = '<button class="btn btn-xs btn-default text-teal mx-1 shadow" title="Details">
<i class="fa fa-lg fa-fw fa-eye"></i>
</button>';*/
$config = [
'data' => $students,
'order' => [[1, 'asc']],
'columns' => [null, null, null, null, ['orderable' => true]],
];
#endphp
{{-- Minimal example / fill data using the component slot --}}
<x-adminlte-datatable id="table6" :heads="$heads" head-theme="light" theme="light custom-head-theme dt-responsive"
striped>
#if($config['data'])
#foreach($config['data'] as $row)
<tr class="{{ (isset($row['status']) && $row['status']==0) ? 'table-danger' : ''}}">
<td>{!! $row['student_given_name'] !!}</td>
<td>{!! $row['student_roll_no']!!}</td>
<td>{!! $row['student_semester']!!}</td>
<td>
<nobr>
<select class="form-control" name="attendance_status" value="{{old('attendance_status'), #$attendance->attendance_status}}" id="attendance_status" required>
<option value="" {{#$attendance->attendance_status == '' ? 'selected' : ''}} disabled selected>Select Option</option>
<option value="Present" {{#$attendance->attendance_status == 'present' ? 'selected' : ''}} selected>Present</option>
<option value="Absent" {{#$attendance->attendance_status == 'absent' ? 'selected' : ''}}>Absent</option>
</select>
<input type="text" name="textinput" id="level_id" placeholder="Reason">
</nobr>
</td>
</tr>
#endforeach
#endif
</x-adminlte-datatable>
<div class="row mt-3">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="card-footer">
<div class="float-left col-md-4 mb-2">
<button type="submit" name="save_close" value="true" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg btn-block">Save & Close</button>
</div>
<div class="float-right col-md-4 mb-2">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary btn-lg btn-block">Cancel</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
#stop
What modifications are required in attendance controller in order to save record in table and I can view it on frontend side as well
On your AttendanceController you just show data, not insert data to database, you should get the request data and insert data to database, but first check your blade file, you must make an input for level_id, teacher_id, and student_id
to check your attachment you can use
dd($request);
die();
on your first line AttendanceController function store
public function store(Request $request, $level_id)
{
dd($request);
die();
//get form data
$data = $request->all();
//Create Student record
$students = Student::all();
$levels = Levels::all();
if($level_id){
$levels = Levels::find($level_id);
if($levels){
$attendance = Attendance::with(['student', 'levels'])->first();
return view('admin.attendance.add', compact('students','level_id', 'levels', 'attendance'));
}
}
}
if your system catch the good request
you should try this
public function store(Request $request, $level_id)
{
$levels_id = $request->level_id;
$teachers_id = $request->teacher_id;
$students_id = $request->student_id;
$data = [$levels_id,teachers_id,students_id];
attendance::create($data);
}
there's the code to save data into your laravel project, you should approve my solution
Contacts:
id
name
Tags:
id
name
ContactTags:
contact_id
tag_id
In Contacts model:
public function tags()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Tags::class, "contacts_tags", "contact_id", "tag_id");
}
So if I do
$contact = Contacts::findOrFail($id);
dd($contact->tags);
I successfully get the tags associated with the contact. But how can I get all tags and a flag indicating which one of those is associated?
I'm trying to prevent fetching all tags, loop them and with each iteration loop all contact_tags and check if tag_id matches. I want to display a list of checkboxes with all tags and check the ones that are in the relation.
This code can help you, but I'm using the SELECT multiple component. You can easily adapt it to use the CHECKBOX component.
Contacts model:
public function tags()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Tags::class, "contacts_tags", "contact_id", "tag_id");
}
ContactController.php
public function edit(Contact $contact)
{
$tags = Tag::all();
return view('contacts.edit',compact('contact', 'tags'));
}
edit.blade.php
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<div class="form-group">
<strong>Tags:</strong>
<select name="tags_id[]" multiple>
#foreach ($tags as $tag)
#if( $contact->tags->contains($tag) )
<option value="{{ $tag->id }}" selected>{{ $tag->name }}</option>
#else
<option value="{{ $tag->id }}">{{ $tag->name }}</option>
#endif
#endforeach
</select>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Update in ContactController.php
public function update(Request $request, Post $contact)
{
$validatedData = $request->validate([
'tags_id' => ['array'],
]);
$contact->update($request->all());
$contact->tags()->sync($validatedData['tags_id']);
return redirect()->route('contact.index')->with('success', 'Contact successfully updated!');
}
The validation is just an example. The $validatedData has no use here, but it can be used to update the contact if you validate the other fields.
I try to create crud in laravel 6. Create, Read and Delete process is running well. But when Update process, the data in table not change. Could anyone help me to find the problem ? The following my code.
Route
Route::get('/blog', 'BlogController#index');
Route::get('/blog/add','BlogController#add');
Route::post('/blog/store','BlogController#store');
Route::get('/blog/edit/{id}','BlogController#edit');
Route::post('/blog/update','BlogController#update');
Controller
public function index()
{
$blog = DB::table('blog')->get();
return view('blog',['blog' => $blog]);
}
public function edit($id)
{
$blog = DB::table('blog')->where('blog_id', $id)->get();
return view('edit', ['blog'=>$blog]);
}
public function update(Request $request)
{
DB::table('blog')->where('blog_id',$request->blog_id)->update([
'blog_title' => $request->title,
'author' => $request->author]);
return redirect('/blog');
}
View
#foreach ($blog as $n)
<form method="post" action="/blog/update" />
{{ csrf_field() }}
Title <input type="text" name="title" value="{{ $n->title}}">
Author<input type="text" name="author" value="{{ $n->author}}">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-secondary">Update</button>
</form>
#endforeach
You must provide id in your route
Route::post('/blog/update/{id}','BlogController#update');
In update method add parameter id and then find product against id
public function update(Request $request, $id)
{
DB::table('blog')->where('blog_id',$id)->update([
'blog_title' => $request->title,
'author' => $request->author]);
return redirect('/blog');
}
#foreach ($blog as $n)
<form method="post" action="{{ route('your route name'), ['id' => $$n->id] }}" />
{{ csrf_field() }}
Title <input type="text" name="title" value="{{ $n->title}}">
Author<input type="text" name="author" value="{{ $n->author}}">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-secondary">Update</button>
</form>
#endforeach
try separating the update into two statements like so
$blog = DB::table('blog')->where('blog_id',$id)->first();
$blog->update([
'blog_title' => $request->title,
'author' => $request->author]);
Also you might want to use models in the future so you can do it like
$blog = Blog::where('blog_id',$id)->first();
Doesn't really shorten your code but it improves the readibility.
Do your update like this:
public function update(Request $request)
{
$post = DB::table('blog')->where('blog_id',$request->blog_id)->first();
$post->blog_title = $request->title;
$post->author = $request->author;
$post->update();
return redirect('/blog');
}
Hi I am trying to insert data into db but it says:
SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1364 Field 'title' doesn't have a
default value (SQL: insert into projects (owner_id, updated_at,
created_at) values (1, 2019-06-28 13:17:11, 2019-06-28 13:17:11))
I am following Laracasts Laravel from scratch tutorial
controller:
public function store()
{
$attributes = $this->validateProject();
$attributes['owner_id'] = auth()->id();
$project = Project::create($attributes);
//Project::create($attributes);
//Project::create(request(['title', 'description']));
Mail::to($project->owner->email)->send(
new ProjectCreated($project)
);
return redirect('/projects');
}
model:
protected $guarded = [];
table:
Schema::create('projects', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->unsignedInteger('owner_id');
$table->string('title');
$table->text('description');
$table->timestamps();
$table->foreign('owner_id')->references('id')->on('users')->onDelete('cascade');
});
blade file:
<form method="POST" action="/projects">
#csrf
<div class="field">
<label class="label" for="title">Title</label>
<div class="control">
<input type="text" class="input {{ $errors->has('title') ? 'is-danger' : ''}}" name="title" value="{{ old('title') }}" placeholder="Project title">
</div>
</div>
<div class="field">
<label class="label" for="title">Description</label>
<div class="control">
<textarea name="description" class="textarea {{ $errors->has('description') ? 'is-danger' : ''}}" placeholder="Project description">{{ old('description') }}</textarea>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field">
<div class="control">
<button type="submit" class="button is-link">Create Project</button>
</div>
</div>
#include('errors')
</form>
how to solve this issue
You have the field title on the projects table however you are not assigning it a value. As it is set as Not Nullable this will give this error.
You will need all attributes to be in the $fillable attribute on the model when using Project::create($attributes); which you do not seem to have.
An example of the $fillable would be :
protected $fillable = [
'title',
'description',
'owner_id',
];
There are several other potential causes however it is impossible to tell without you including your full Project model and the view which this request is from.
Edit
You will need to change your function to this :
public function store(ProjectRequest $request)
{
$attributes = $request->all();
$attributes['owner_id'] = auth()->id();
$project = Project::create($attributes);
Mail::to($project->owner->email)->send(
new ProjectCreated($project)
);
return redirect('/projects');
}
You can create the ProjectRequest class by running php artisan make:request ProjectRequest and then putting your validation rules in there instead.
Read more here.
Add your column name in fillable like this in your model (I guess your model name is Project.php)
So your model class should like this.
<?php
mnamespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Project extends Model
{
protected $guarded = [];
protected $fillable = [
'title', 'owner_id','description'
];
public function owner()
{
return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
}
public function tasks()
{
return $this->hasMany(Task::class);
}
public function addTask($task)
{
$this->tasks()->create($task);
}
}
And then update your controller store method like this.
public function store(Request $request)
{
$attributes = $this->validateProject();
$attributes->owner_id = auth()->id();
$attributes->title = $this->request->title;
$attributes->description= $this->request->description;
$project = Project::create($attributes);
Mail::to($project->owner->email)->send(
new ProjectCreated($project)
);
return redirect('/projects');
}
The error itself is self explanatory, check this code:
$attributes['owner_id'] = auth()->id();
$project = Project::create($attributes);
here you are creating a new record in project table, and for that you are taking only one column i.e. owner_id, but in the table there is a column title which do not have a default value.
So either take all the column while creating a new record or provide those column a default value (null or something else).
To set null as default value in migration:
$table->string('title')->nullable();
or you can directly change the column in database and set its default value as null, see the below screenshot:
Unable to trace the problem you are facing. Give this code a try and please comment if you got any problem.
Inside your route file
Route::post('project', 'ProjectController#store')->name('project.store');
In your create view
<form method="POST" action="{{route('project.store')}}">
#csrf
<div class="field">
<label class="label" for="title">Title</label>
<div class="control">
<input type="text" class="input {{ $errors->has('title') ? 'is-danger' : ''}}" name="title"
value="{{ old('title') }}" placeholder="Project title">
</div>
</div>
...
<div class="field">
<div class="control">
<button type="submit" class="button is-link">Create Project</button>
</div>
</div>
#include('errors')
</form>
In your ProjectController
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Post;
class UserController extends Controller{
public function store(Request $request)
{
$this->validate($request, [
'title' => 'required|max:255',
]);
$post = Post::create([
'title' => $request->title,
'owner_id' => auth()->id()
]);
return redirect('/projects');
}
EDIT 1
In your previous code inside ProjectsController, instead of using $attributes try using
public function store()
{
$project = Project::create([
'title' => request('title'),
'owner_id' => request('owner_id')
]);
Mail::to($project->owner->email)->send(
new ProjectCreated($project)
);
return redirect('/projects');
}
EDIT 2
Instead of using create method, try this one
public function store()
{
$project = new Project();
$project->title = request('title');
$project->owner_id = request('owner_id');
$project->save();
...
}
would you like to help me? I want to input multiple value and store in database with different row. For example :
In input form,
|project_id milestone_id|
| 1 1,2,3 |
| 2 2,4 |
My expected result in database
|project_id milestone_id|
| 1 1 |
| 1 2 |
| 1 3 |
| 2 2 |
| 2 4 |
This is my view (tasktable\projectmiles.blade.php)
<form action="{{route('project-miles.store')}}" method="post">
<label for="project" class="control-label mb-1">Project</label>
<div class="input-group col-lg-12">
<select name="project_id" id="project_id" class="form-control">
<option value="">Please Select</option>
#foreach ($projects as $item)
<option value="{{$item->id}}">{{$item->value}} - {{$item->description}}</option>
#endforeach
</select>
</div>
<label for="milestone" class="control-label mb-1">Milestone</label>
<div class="input-group col-lg-12">
<select multiple="multiple" name="milestone_id" id="milestone_id" class="form-control">
<option value="">Please Select</option>
#foreach ($milestones as $item)
<option value="{{$item->id}}">{{$item->value}} - {{$item->description}}</option>
#endforeach
</select>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-lg btn-info btn-block"></button>
</form>
This is my controller (ProjectMilestoneController.php) and I take value from 2 model (Milestone and Project)
class ProjectMilestoneController extends Controller
{
public function index()
{
$projects = Project::get();
$milestones = Milestone::get();
return view('takstable.projectmiles',['projects'=>$projects, 'milestones'=>$milestones]);
}
public function store(Request $request)
{
ProjectMilestone::create($request->all());
return redirect()->route('project-miles.index');
}
}
This is my model (ProjectMilestone.php)
class ProjectMilestone extends Model
{
protected $fillable = ['project_id','milestone_id'];
public function project()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Project::class,'project_id','id');
}
public function milestone()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Milestone::class,'milestone_id','id');
}
}
Thank you in advanced
The Eloquent way to achieve this is,
public function store(Request $request)
{
foreach($request->milestone_id as $milestone_id) {
ProjectMilestone::create([
'project_id' => $request->project_id,
'milestone_id' => $milestone_id
]);
}
return redirect()->route('project-miles.index');
}
But this affect the efficiency of the system because if there are n number of milestones selected, there will be n number of queries to the database.
In order to avoid this issue.
public function store(Request $request)
{
$prject_milestone = collect();
foreach($request->milestone_id as $milestone_id) {
$project_milestones->push(
ProjectMilestone::make([
'project_id' => $request->project_id,
'milestone_id' => $miletone_id
])
);
}
DB::table('project_milestones')->insert($project_milestones);
return redirect()->route('project-miles.index');
}
this will execute only one query to the database.
The Choice is yours
You have to make array on view also. ex :
<select name="milestone_id[]" id="milestone_id" class="form-control">
Refer #tharakaDilshan's answer for controller.