How to remove duplicates on a column basis in Pig - hadoop

will anyone help me to remove the old records from my csv file and keep recent record using Pig.
EX: input
Key1 sta DATE
XXXXX P38 17-10-2017
XXXXX P38 12-10-2017
YYYYY P38 11-10-2017
YYYYY P38 23-09-2017
YYYYY P38 14-09-2017
ZZZZZ P38 25-10-2017
ZZZZZ P38 10-10-2017
My expected output would be
Key1 sta DATE
XXXXX P38 17-10-2017
YYYYY P38 11-10-2017
ZZZZZ P38 25-10-2017
And header also be included in an out put.
Please suggest how can I achieve this?

Nested foreach can be used for this case,
A = LOAD '....' AS (
B =
FOREACH (GROUP A BY key1) {
orderd = ORDER A BY date DESC;
ltsrow = LIMIT orderd 1;
GENERATE FLATTEN(ltsrow);
};
STORE B into 'output' using PigStorage('\t', '-schema');
To learn about nested foreach, look at this,
https://shrikantbang.wordpress.com/2014/01/14/apache-pig-group-by-nested-foreach-join-example/
https://community.mapr.com/thread/22034-apache-pig-nested-foreach-explaination
and on saving output with schema,
https://hadoopified.wordpress.com/2012/04/22/pigstorage-options-schema-and-source-tagging/

Below will work for you.
a = load 'pig.txt' USING PigStorage(' ') AS (name:chararray,code:chararray,x1:chararray);
b = FOREACH a GENERATE name,code,ToDate(x1,'dd-mm-yyyy') AS x1;
grpd = GROUP b BY name;
firstrecords = FOREACH grpd {
sorted = order b by x1 desc;
toprecord = limit sorted 1;
generate group,FLATTEN(toprecord);
};
dump firstrecords;

Related

Issue with output format in PIG

This is the code I have written in PIG.
I want to print the output like:
John, 3.850000023841858
Mary, 3.925000011920929
Instead of below output
DUMP C;
({(John),(John),(John),(John)},3.850000023841858)
({(Mary),(Mary),(Mary),(Mary)},3.925000011920929)
A = LOAD 'student.txt' AS (name:chararray, term:chararray, gpa:float);
DUMP A;
(John,fl,3.9F)
(John,wt,3.7F)
(John,sp,4.0F)
(John,sm,3.8F)
(Mary,fl,3.8F)
(Mary,wt,3.9F)
(Mary,sp,4.0F)
(Mary,sm,4.0F)
B = GROUP A BY name;
DUMP B;
(John,{(John,fl,3.9F),(John,wt,3.7F),(John,sp,4.0F),(John,sm,3.8F)})
(Mary,{(Mary,fl,3.8F),(Mary,wt,3.9F),(Mary,sp,4.0F),(Mary,sm,4.0F)})
C = FOREACH B GENERATE A.name, AVG(A.gpa);
DUMP C;
({(John),(John),(John),(John)},3.850000023841858)
({(Mary),(Mary),(Mary),(Mary)},3.925000011920929)
Instead of A.name use group
C = FOREACH B GENERATE group, AVG(A.gpa);

Get the count through iterate over Data Bag but condition should be different count for each value associated to that field

Below is the data I have and the schema for the same is-
student_name, question_number, actual_result(either - false/Correct)
(b,q1,Correct)
(a,q1,false)
(b,q2,Correct)
(a,q2,false)
(b,q3,false)
(a,q3,Correct)
(b,q4,false)
(a,q4,false)
(b,q5,flase)
(a,q5,false)
What I want is to get the count for each student i.e. a/b for total
correct and false answer he/she has made.
For the use case shared, below pig script is suffice.
Pig Script :
student_data = LOAD 'student_data.csv' USING PigStorage(',') AS (student_name:chararray, question_number:chararray, actual_result:chararray);
student_data_grp = GROUP student_data BY student_name;
student_correct_answer_data = FOREACH student_data_grp {
answers = student_data.actual_result;
correct_answers = FILTER answers BY actual_result=='Correct';
incorrect_answers = FILTER answers BY actual_result=='false';
GENERATE group AS student_name, COUNT(correct_answers) AS correct_ans_count, COUNT(incorrect_answers) AS incorrect_ans_count ;
};
Input : student_data.csv :
b,q1,Correct
a,q1,false
b,q2,Correct
a,q2,false
b,q3,false
a,q3,Correct
b,q4,false
a,q4,false
b,q5,false
a,q5,false
Output : DUMP kpi:
-- schema : (student_name, correct_ans_count, incorrect_ans_count)
(a,1,4)
(b,2,3)
Ref : For more details on nested FOR EACH
http://pig.apache.org/docs/r0.12.0/basic.html#foreach
http://chimera.labs.oreilly.com/books/1234000001811/ch06.html#more_on_foreach
Use this:
data = LOAD '/abc.txt' USING PigStorage(',') AS (name:chararray, number:chararray,result:chararray);
B = GROUP data by (name,result);
C = foreach B generate FLATTEN(group) as (name,result), COUNT(data) as count;
and answer will be like:
(a,false,4)
(a,Correct,1)
(b,false,3)
(b,Correct,2)
Hope this is the output you are looking for

SUM, AVG, in Pig are not working

I am analyzing Cluster user log files with the following code in pig:
t_data = load 'log_flies/*' using PigStorage(',');
A = foreach t_data generate $0 as (jobid:int),
$1 as (indexid:int), $2 as (clusterid:int), $6 as (user:chararray),
$7 as (stat:chararray), $13 as (queue:chararray), $32 as (projectName:chararray), $52 as (cpu_used:float), $55 as (efficiency:float), $59 as (numThreads:int),
$61 as (numNodes:int), $62 as (numCPU:int),$72 as (comTime:int),
$73 as (penTime:int), $75 as (runTime:int), $52/($62*$75) as (allEff: float), SUBSTRING($68, 0, 11) as (endTime: chararray);
---describe A;
A = foreach A generate jobid, indexid, clusterid, user, cpu_used, numThreads, runTime, allEff, endTime;
B = group A by user;
f_data = foreach B {
grp = group;
count = COUNT(A);
avg = AVG(A.cpu_used);
generate FLATTEN(grp), count, avg;
};
f_data = limit f_data 10;
dump f_data;
Code works for group and COUNT but when I includes AVG and SUM, it shows the errors:
ERROR org.apache.pig.tools.grunt.Grunt - ERROR 1066: Unable to open
iterator for alias f_data
I checked data types. All are fine. Do you have any suggestions where I missed it?. Thank you in advance for your help.
Its an syntax error. Read http://chimera.labs.oreilly.com/books/1234000001811/ch06.html#more_on_foreach (section : Nested foreach) for details.
Pig Script
A = LOAD 'a.csv' USING PigStorage(',') AS (user:chararray, cpu_used:float);
B = GROUP A BY user;
C = FOREACH B {
cpu_used_bag = A.cpu_used;
GENERATE group AS user, AVG(cpu_used_bag) AS avg_cpu_used, SUM(cpu_used_bag) AS total_cpu_used;
};
Input : a.csv
a,3
a,4
b,5
Output :
(a,3.5,7.0)
(b,5.0,5.0)
Your pig is full of errors
do not use same Alias at both side of = ;
using PigLoader() as (mention your schema appropriately );
A = foreach A generate jobid, indexid, clusterid, user, cpu_used, numThreads, runTime, allEff, endTime;
CHANGE THIS TO
F = foreach A generate jobid, indexid, clusterid, user, cpu_used, numThreads, runTime, allEff, endTime;
f_data = limit f_data 10;
CHANGE left F_data with someother name .
Stop making your life complex.
General rule of debugging Pigscript
run in local mode
dump after everyline
Wrote a sample pig to mimic ur pig :(working)
t_data = load './file' using PigStorage(',') as (jobid:int,cpu_used:float);
C = foreach t_data generate jobid, cpu_used ;
B = group C by jobid ;
f_data = foreach B {
count = COUNT(C);
sum = SUM(C.cpu_used);
avg = AVG(C.cpu_used);
generate FLATTEN(group), count,sum,avg;
};
never_f_data = limit f_data 10;
dump never_f_data;

Pig Latin - adding values from different bags?

I have one file max_rank.txt containing:
1,a
2,b
3,c
and second file max_rank_add.txt:
d
e
f
My expecting result is:
1,a
2,b
3,c,
4,d,
5,e
6,f
So I want to generate RANK for second set of values, but starting with value greater than max from first set.
Beginig of the script probably looks like this:
existing = LOAD 'max_rank.txt' using PigStorage(',') AS (id: int, text : chararray);
new = LOAD 'max_rank_add.txt' using PigStorage() AS (text2 : chararray);
ordered = ORDER existing by id desc;
limited = LIMIT ordered 1;
new_rank = RANK new;
But I have problem with last, most importatn line, that adds value from limited to rank_new from new_rank.
Can you please give any suggestions?
Regards
Pawel
I've found a solution.
Both scripts work:
rank_plus_max = foreach new_rank generate flatten(limited.$0 + rank_new), text2;
rank_plus_max = foreach new_rank generate limited.$0 + rank_new, text2;
These DOES NOT work:
rank_plus_max = foreach new_rank generate flatten(limited.$0) + flatten(rank_new);
2014-02-24 10:52:39,580 [main] ERROR org.apache.pig.tools.grunt.Grunt - ERROR 1200: <line 10, column 62> mismatched input '+' expecting SEMI_COLON
Details at logfile: /export/home/pig/pko/pig_1393234166538.log

Pig Changing Schema to required type

I'm a new Pig user.
I have an existing schema which I want to modify. My source data is as follows with 6 columns:
Name Type Date Region Op Value
-----------------------------------------------------
john ab 20130106 D X 20
john ab 20130106 D C 19
jphn ab 20130106 D T 8
jphn ab 20130106 E C 854
jphn ab 20130106 E T 67
jphn ab 20130106 E X 98
and so on. Each Op value is always C, T or X.
I basically want to split my data in the following way into 7 columns:
Name Type Date Region OpX OpC OpT
----------------------------------------------------------
john ab 20130106 D 20 19 8
john ab 20130106 E 98 854 67
Basically split the Op column into 3 columns: each for one Op value. Each of these columns should contain appropriate value from column Value.
How can I do this in Pig?
One way to achieve the desired result:
IN = load 'data.txt' using PigStorage(',') as (name:chararray, type:chararray,
date:int, region:chararray, op:chararray, value:int);
A = order IN by op asc;
B = group A by (name, type, date, region);
C = foreach B {
bs = STRSPLIT(BagToString(A.value, ','),',',3);
generate flatten(group) as (name, type, date, region),
bs.$2 as OpX:chararray, bs.$0 as OpC:chararray, bs.$1 as OpT:chararray;
}
describe C;
C: {name: chararray,type: chararray,date: int,region: chararray,OpX:
chararray,OpC: chararray,OpT: chararray}
dump C;
(john,ab,20130106,D,20,19,8)
(john,ab,20130106,E,98,854,67)
Update:
If you want to skip order by which adds an additional reduce phase to the computation, you can prefix each value with its corresponding op in tuple v. Then sort the tuple fields by using a custom UDF to have the desired OpX, OpC, OpT order:
register 'myjar.jar';
A = load 'data.txt' using PigStorage(',') as (name:chararray, type:chararray,
date:int, region:chararray, op:chararray, value:int);
B = group A by (name, type, date, region);
C = foreach B {
v = foreach A generate CONCAT(op, (chararray)value);
bs = STRSPLIT(BagToString(v, ','),',',3);
generate flatten(group) as (name, type, date, region),
flatten(TupleArrange(bs)) as (OpX:chararray, OpC:chararray, OpT:chararray);
}
where TupleArrange in mjar.jar is something like this:
..
import org.apache.pig.EvalFunc;
import org.apache.pig.data.Tuple;
import org.apache.pig.data.TupleFactory;
import org.apache.pig.impl.logicalLayer.schema.Schema;
public class TupleArrange extends EvalFunc<Tuple> {
private static final TupleFactory tupleFactory = TupleFactory.getInstance();
#Override
public Tuple exec(Tuple input) throws IOException {
try {
Tuple result = tupleFactory.newTuple(3);
Tuple inputTuple = (Tuple) input.get(0);
String[] tupleArr = new String[] {
(String) inputTuple.get(0),
(String) inputTuple.get(1),
(String) inputTuple.get(2)
};
Arrays.sort(tupleArr); //ascending
result.set(0, tupleArr[2].substring(1));
result.set(1, tupleArr[0].substring(1));
result.set(2, tupleArr[1].substring(1));
return result;
}
catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("TupleArrange error", e);
}
}
#Override
public Schema outputSchema(Schema input) {
return input;
}
}

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