This question already has answers here:
pip install failing with: OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied on directory
(9 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
Naiches-Mini:instabot.py-master NEEcH$ pip install -r requirements.txt
Collecting requests==2.12.4 (from -r requirements.txt (line 1))
Using cached requests-2.12.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: requests
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run prefix=options.prefix_path,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 784, in install **kwargs
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 851, in install self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1064, in move_wheel_files isolated=self.isolated,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 345, in move_wheel_files clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 316, in clobber ensure_dir(destdir)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/utils/init.py", line 83, in ensure_dir os.makedirs(path)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 157, in makedirs mkdir(name, mode)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/requests'
Naiches-Mini:instabot.py-master NEEcH$
You can see there are [Errno 13] Permission denied; which means permission is require; so
sudo pip install -r requirements.txt
is going to give it the permission.
I have got the same error with python installed by pythonorg in MacOS.
Related
This question already has answers here:
pip install failing with: OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied on directory
(9 answers)
Closed 1 year ago.
Do you know how to fix the following error when I try to install cython?
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/opt/rh/rh-python36/root/usr/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/cython.py'
[namesurname#machine cmake-3.20.0]$ pip install Cython
Collecting Cython
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/d7/04/5890b30102782a3ec9970df3c10f024298803d89624ee23cf75d09bd2548/Cython-0.29.24-cp36-cp36m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl
Installing collected packages: Cython
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/rh/rh-python36/root/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/opt/rh/rh-python36/root/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 351, in run
strip_file_prefix=options.strip_file_prefix,
File "/opt/rh/rh-python36/root/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 784, in install
**kwargs
File "/opt/rh/rh-python36/root/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 854, in install
strip_file_prefix=strip_file_prefix
File "/opt/rh/rh-python36/root/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1069, in move_wheel_files
strip_file_prefix=strip_file_prefix,
File "/opt/rh/rh-python36/root/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 345, in move_wheel_files
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/opt/rh/rh-python36/root/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 323, in clobber
shutil.copyfile(srcfile, destfile)
File "/opt/rh/rh-python36/root/usr/lib64/python3.6/shutil.py", line 121, in copyfile
with open(dst, 'wb') as fdst:
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/opt/rh/rh-python36/root/usr/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/cython.py'
You are using pip version 9.0.1, however version 21.1.3 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.
[namesurname#machine cmake-3.20.0]$
If not the right forum for this kind of questions, please let me know a suitable one!
Use $ pip install cython --user. Even better, use a virtualenv. Never do sudo pip install
I'm trying to safely install PyMySQL. I've read many good arguments about why sudo pip install should be avoided, but sometimes it just seems impossible to get away from.
Is there a way to install PyMySQL locally in OSX without using sudo?
(VirtualEnv) : ^.^ :pip install --no-cache-dir --user PyMySQL
Collecting PyMySQL
Downloading PyMySQL-0.8.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (83kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 92kB 1.8MB/s
Installing collected packages: PyMySQL
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run
prefix=options.prefix_path,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 784, in install
**kwargs
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 851, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1064, in move_wheel_files
isolated=self.isolated,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 247, in move_wheel_files
prefix=prefix,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip/locations.py", line 153, in distutils_scheme
i.finalize_options()
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/install.py", line 346, in finalize_options
self.create_home_path()
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/distutils/command/install.py", line 565, in create_home_path
os.makedirs(path, 0700)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 150, in makedirs
makedirs(head, mode)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 150, in makedirs
makedirs(head, mode)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 150, in makedirs
makedirs(head, mode)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 157, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Users/TomNason/Library/Python/2.7'
To install within a virtual env run this command.
pip install --install-option="--prefix=/Users/TomNason/VirtualEnv/lib/python2.7" PyMySQL
Generally- if you cannot install PyMySQL with pip inside a virtual environment (even if you are using the --user option) you can try...
pip install --install-option="--prefix=PATH_TO_YOUR_VIRTUAL_ENV_DIR/lib/PYTHON_VERSION" PyMySQL
This is still a curious situation for me. Any comments on why I would have to explicitely state my python directory are welcome. I thought that the reason for using a virtual environment was that pip will always choose to install there.
I have tried to install pandas through pip but it gives the following error:
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run
prefix=options.prefix_path,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 784, in install
**kwargs
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 851, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1064, in move_wheel_files
isolated=self.isolated,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 345, in move_wheel_files
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 316, in clobber
ensure_dir(destdir)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 83, in ensure_dir
os.makedirs(path)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/os.py", line 157, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pandas'
I am using macOS Sierra 10.12.5. I downloaded pip using sudo easy_install pip.
Any guidance on this? Thanks.
One of the way (may be not the simpler) is to install anaconda.
https://www.continuum.io/downloads#macos
I don't believe you need only pandas ))
Anaconda contains pandas and a lot of packages that you'll definately need in your ML practice.
When I run the command
$ pip install virtualenv
An exception occurs
Collecting virtualenv
Downloading virtualenv-15.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.8MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.8MB 195kB/s
Installing collected packages: virtualenv
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run
prefix=options.prefix_path,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 784, in install
**kwargs
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 851, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1064, in move_wheel_files
isolated=self.isolated,
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 345, in move_wheel_files
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/wheel.py", line 323, in clobber
shutil.copyfile(srcfile, destfile)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 83, in copyfile
with open(dst, 'wb') as fdst:
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/virtualenv.py'
At a glance it looks like you need admin permissions to install packages on your system. Try starting pip as admin:
sudo pip install virtualenv
I am trying to install NumPy on my MacOS 10.10 with Python 3.6. I am new to Python. I get the errors shown below. I would greatly appreciate any suggestions to overcome this. I tried the following:
First Approach
$ brew install homebrew/python/numpy
Error: /usr/local/Cellar is not writable. You should change the
ownership and permissions of /usr/local/Cellar back to your
user account:
sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local/Cellar
==> Tapping homebrew/python
fatal: could not create work tree dir '/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-python': Permission denied
Error: Failure while executing: git clone https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-python /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-python --depth=1
Second Approach
$ pip3 install numpy
Collecting numpy
Using cached numpy-1.12.0-cp36-cp36m-macosx_10_6_intel.macosx_10_9_intel.macosx_10_9_x86_64.macosx_10_10_intel.macosx_10_10_x86_64.whl
Installing collected packages: numpy
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main
status = self.run(options, args)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run
prefix=options.prefix_path,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 784, in install
**kwargs
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 851, in install
self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1064, in move_wheel_files
isolated=self.isolated,
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 345, in move_wheel_files
clobber(source, lib_dir, True)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 316, in clobber
ensure_dir(destdir)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/utils/init.py", line 83, in ensure_dir
os.makedirs(path)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/os.py", line 220, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/numpy'
$
use the anaconda distribution!
it will install inside your user directories
and save you any sudo headaches. And get you
a functioning numpy/scipy stack.
https://www.continuum.io/downloads