Tutorial: How to use Zend i18n - internationalization

I would like to use Zend Translation to translate my app into various languages. The problem I face is finding a tutorial that explains how to set it up clearly and without any ambiguity.
This is what I currently have:
In the language file I have:
And in my view I am calling:
<?php echo $this->translate('Skeleton Application') ?>
And I am expecting the output: "hello"
Instead the text: "Skeleton Application" is returned.
Now I assume I need to do some configuration to set this all up such as setting locale etc. However, I can not find any documentation on this or what to do and where...
In Application.Config.php the following modules are included:
Zend\I18n',
'Zend\Mvc\I18n',
Any help on this would be great!

You have everything setup right. Both modules are indeed required as one is the actual translator, and the other one is the integration in Zend MVC (view helpers and all).
In terms of what's not working, it is not ZF related, but rather po/mo related. The translation file you are editing is the .po file, the human readable format, which then needs to be compiled into a .mo file, a binary that is going to be used by your system.
In your specific case, you are missing the compilation to binary step, hence the value not changing (as the .mo file has not changed).
You can either use a command line tool for that compilation, or use a tool such as poeditor on you machine to edit your translation files.

Related

Need inline_macro example and help about file location

I like to add additional macros to asciidoctor for these types:
path:[some path value]
label:[some label text]
replace:[some value to become replaced by the user]
screen:[something the users sees on screen]
I mainly want to have it rendering some CSS classes while rendering to HTML5. I found several sources on how to write a macro for asciidoctor, but I do not get the point. Where to place or insert the ruby code and classes I write? Here is an example page I found: https://docs.asciidoctor.org/asciidoctor/latest/extensions/inline-macro-processor/
But I found no simple step-by-step information about where to place that?
Can someone tell me:
In which file(s) shall I add my macro code?
How to enable this in general for asciidoctor (so I can simply call it without the need to put it into the comandline call. Or do I have to register the macro in the call all the time?
I installed asciidoctor on Ubuntu 20.04 using apt-get install asciidoctor. Seems it works so far. But I found no files for the predefined macros btn, kbd and menu.
I'm a little lost here... Any help is appreciated.
PS. I know the syntax [.label]#some label text# to place CSS classes, but I want to have it generic and also usable for PDF generation later.
After many different tries and research I finally found it to be easy. Just point asciidoctor to the file you want to include by using the -r comandline parameter:
asciidoctor -r ~/tools/asciidoctor_patch/include_asciidoc.rb
Sadly, the whole asciidoctor documentation names this parameter only "require" and does not even mention this to be used for extensions. I also found no source that mentions the use of -r for including the macros.

Clion sort include statements

Is there a way to sort my #include statements in Clion? Additionally, can I do this automatically every time I save? I didn't manage to find any such functionality or plugin.
Yes, it is possible with help of clang-format.
File->Settings...->Languages & Framework->C/C++->Clangd->Enable clangs server
clang-format should be installed in your system. Normally it is available in your favourite repository. You can specify the path to it if required
File->Settings...->Tools->clang-format
You have to put .clang-format file into your project root with coding rules. More information you can find on clang-format web site. For example, I am using Google coding rules. My content looks like this:
Language: Cpp
BasedOnStyle: Google
This includes already the include statements sorting. However, there is a choice of other ready-to-use coding styles like LLVM, Mozilla, WebKit, Chromium which you can use and if necessary modify or you can create your own format by providing set of rules you want. The rule you might be interesting in is
SortIncludes (bool)
If true, clang-format will sort #includes.
Please refer to the clang format documentation here

Can't set breakpoint in PHPStorm

Everything works fine except template files. If there are some HTML in the code breakpoints just don't add.
How do I debug PHP code in template files?
I have PHPStorm 9.0 and Xdebug 2.2.3
Somewhere along the line of code execution, a template engine is called from your controller or framework. That would be where you would set a breakpoint; then use step into... to see how your template file is being handled by the template engine itself. This is a tedious process, but depending on the framework you're using, may be your only alternative.
Having said that, I would actually recommend separating concerns by executing all PHP code in your controllers or source files; and then passing those values on to the template as simple variables or code snippets for rendering. This follows a similar convention to "dependency injection" and will make your template files easier to compose and troubleshoot.

In Ruby, what's the equivalent of Java's technique of limiting access to source in a cowork situation?

In Java when you compile a .java file which defines a class, it creates a .class file. If you provide these class files to your coworkers then they cannot modify your source. You can also bundle all of these class files into a jar file to package it up more neatly and distribute it as a single library.
Does Ruby have any features like these when you want to share your functionality with your coworkers but you don't want them to be able to modify the source (unless they ask you for the actual .rb source file and tell you that they want to change it)?
I believe the feature you are looking for is called "trust" (and a source code control repository). Ruby isn't compiled in the same way that Java is, so no you can't do this.
I have to say your are in a rough position, not wanting to share code with a coworker. However, given that this is an unassailable constraint perhaps you could change the nature of the problem.
If you have a coworker that needs access to some service provided by a library of yours, perhaps you could expose it by providing a web/rest service instead of as a .rb file.
This way you can hide your code behind a web server, and if there is a network architecture that allows for low latency making these service calls, you can effectively achive the same goal.
Trust is a lot easier though.
edit:
Just saw this on HN: http://blog.astrails.com/2009/5/12/ruby-http-require, allows a ruby file to include another file through http instead of the filesystem.
Ruby is
A dynamic, interpreted, open source programming language with a focus on simplicity and productivity.
So like all interpreted languages, you need to give the source code to anyone who want's to execute your program/script.
By the way searching "compiled ruby" on google returned quiet a few results.
I don't think there is one. Ruby is purely an interpreted language, which means ruby interprets your source code directly in order to run it. Java is compiled, so there's an intermediate bytecode (the .class). You can obfuscate your ruby if you really wish, but it's probably more trouble than it's worth.
Just to make sure you realize, however, upwards of 95% of Java can be decompiled back into source using various free utilities, so in reality, Java's compilation isn't much better than distributing Ruby source.
This is not a language specific problem and one that can be managed more effectively through source control software.
There is a library called ruby2c that compiles a subset of Ruby into C code (which you can then compile into native code, if you want).
It was actually originally written as a Ruby code obfuscator (but has since been used for lots of other stuff, including Ruby Arduino development).

Visual Studio Language Service with C# intellisense

Last year I wrote a Language Service for Visual Studio which added syntax highlighting for NHaml files: http://github.com/snappycode/hamleditor.
To clarify, NHaml is a html template language that can mix in code elements like an aspx file can. This plugin adds support to the IDE for editing NHaml files, but basically only adds syntax highlighting.
I was wondering if anyone knows how to add inline c# intellisense to the service like you get now in an aspx file. I'm hoping that would be possible without doing the whole c# grammar myself specific for the plugin.
Has anyone written a language service that mixes languages?
UPDATE:
It looks like the spark view engine guys have made some inroads here, I am investigating their implementation
I checked the Spark View Engine, and they seem to have made a generic ATL stuff (called SparkLanguagePackageLib), that in fact seems to be not containiag anything Spark specific. It seems to be just a generic C# intellisense library that needs the following:
The original code
The C# source that gets generated from the original code
The position mappings between the two (for example the code on line 2 pos 5 gets mapped in the output to line 4 pos 10, etc.)
Some other things, like Paintings(?)
And after that you can call:
events.OnGenerated(
primaryText, // original source code
entry.SourceCode, // generated sourcecode
cMappings, // mappings between the two
ref mappings[0], // ?
cPaints, // ?
ref paints[0]); // ?
I've tried to find Spark-specific stuff in that C++ library, but I couldn't find anything: everythig spark-related is split to a separate C# code file. I think this is good, because:
You don't need to edit the C++ files
If the spark view engine's intellisense support is installed it can be used by other view engines too
You only need to create a class, that maps between the original nhaml file and it's generated C# counterpart.
Btw. Are you still working on this NHaml Intellisense library? If not I'll try to patch their implementation in hope it can be converted to NHaml easily.
this looks like it might help
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/recipes/VSLanguageService.aspx
I finally managed to modify the code to support NHaml. It wasn't that hard at all. Unfortunately the original NHaml library doesn't support everything that was needed, so I had to create a new parser for NHaml. It doesn't support all of the constructs, but it supports most of them (enough to make NHaml programming easier)
Download: http://github.com/sztupy/nhamlsense
Screencast: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8jTZ2zC9eYc
You can easily add keywords by creating or modifying a usertype.dat file. Check here for some directions on attaching to specific file extentions. That might get you at least part of the way, without redoing the complete c# syntax.
(In fact, I'm not sure what you mean exactly by 'syntax highlighting' in this context. I'm sure, for instance, you get brace-match highlighting for free in the editor).

Resources