How to extract maven multi-module project from existing simple project? - maven

Question

I would like to find out how to extract/refactor current maven project into maven-multimodule project, due to growth of the project.
Its Selenium, Java, Maven, Cucumber-JVM automation project.
For parallel runs we use cucumber-jvm-parallel-plugin (which in turn relies on maven-surefire-plugin) in POM.xml.
mvn clean verify -Dcucumber.options="--tags #ios_e2e,#android_e2e" -DtargetEnv="cloudStackEnv"
But for serial local run, I rely on pom-singleRunner.xml, which also has a maven-surefire-plugin to invoke Cucumber runner.
mvn -f pom-singleRunner.xml clean verify
Inevitably dependencies has got copied in both of above pom files.
Is there any easier way to consolidate this (maven multi-module structure)?
or refactor it in such a way that - common dependencies etc could be extracted at root pom.
** kindly notice that - although there are two poms but both of them point to same module(s), in slightly different way.
POM.XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>XYZ</groupId>
<artifactId>NativeAppsAutomation-project</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<surefire.fork.count>5</surefire.fork.count>
<jackson.version>2.7.0</jackson.version>
<selenium.java.version>3.7.1</selenium.java.version>
<!--<selenium.java.version>3.7.1</selenium.java.version>-->
<cucumber.extentsreport.version>3.0.1</cucumber.extentsreport.version>
<!--<appium.java-client.version>5.0.0-BETA4</appium.java-client.version>-->
<appium.java-client.version>5.0.4</appium.java-client.version>
<log4j.version>LATEST</log4j.version>
<cucumber-java.version>LATEST</cucumber-java.version>
<json-path.version>2.2.0</json-path.version>
<junit.version>LATEST</junit.version>
<cucumber-junit.version>LATEST</cucumber-junit.version>
<json-simple.version>1.1</json-simple.version>
<spring-context.version>4.3.6.RELEASE</spring-context.version>
<cucumber-spring.version>1.2.5</cucumber-spring.version>
<hamcrest-library.version>1.3</hamcrest-library.version>
<testng.version>6.8</testng.version>
<cucumber.jvm.parallel.version>4.1.0</cucumber.jvm.parallel.version>
<device.name>browserstack.ios</device.name>
<target.env>browserStackEnv</target.env>
</properties>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>TestSuite1</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<app.config>//src//test//java//envConfig//localGridConfig.properties</app.config>
<test.tag>#albelli_android</test.tag>
<dummy.tag>#dummy</dummy.tag>
<device.name>browserstack.ios</device.name>
<!--<target.env>browserStackEnv</target.env>-->
</properties>
</profile>
</profile>
</profiles>
<build>
<!--<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>-->
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20</version>
<configuration>
<parallel>methods</parallel>
<threadCount>5</threadCount>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19</version>
<configuration>
<forkCount>5</forkCount>
<reuseForks>true</reuseForks>
<includes>
<include>**/Parallel*IT.class</include>
</includes>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<deviceName>${device.name}</deviceName>
<targetEnv>${target.env}</targetEnv>
</systemPropertyVariables>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.github.temyers</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm-parallel-plugin</artifactId>
<version>4.2.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>generateRunners</id>
<phase>generate-test-sources</phase>
<!--<phase>validate</phase>-->
<goals>
<goal>generateRunners</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<!-- Mandatory -->
<!-- List of package names to scan for glue code. -->
<glue>
<package>stepDefs</package>
</glue>
<!-- These are optional, with the default values -->
<!-- Where to output the generated tests -->
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/cucumber-parallel/html</outputDirectory>
<!--<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/generated-test-sources/cucumber</outputDirectory>-->
<!-- The directory, which must be in the root of the runtime classpath, containing your feature files. -->
<featuresDirectory>src/main/resources/features/</featuresDirectory>
<!-- Directory where the cucumber report files shall be written -->
<!--<cucumberOutputDir>target/cucumber-parallel</cucumberOutputDir>-->
<cucumberOutputDir>target/cucumber-parallel</cucumberOutputDir>
<!-- List of cucumber plugins. When none are provided the json formatter is used. For more
advanced usage see section about configuring cucumber plugins -->
<format>json,html,rerun</format>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<name>json</name>
<extension>json</extension>
<!--Optional output directory. Overrides cucumberOutputDirectory. Usefull when different
plugins create files with the same extension-->
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/cucumber-parallel/json</outputDirectory>
</plugin>
<!--<plugin>-->
<!--<name>com.example.CustomHtmlFormatter</name>-->
<!--<extension>html</extension>-->
<!--</plugin>-->
<plugin>
<name>com.cucumber.listener.ExtentCucumberFormatter</name>
<extension>html</extension>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<customVmTemplate>
src/main/resources/cucumber-extents-report-runner.java.vm
</customVmTemplate>
<!-- CucumberOptions.strict property -->
<strict>true</strict>
<!-- CucumberOptions.monochrome property -->
<monochrome>true</monochrome>
<!-- The tags to run, maps to CucumberOptions.tags property. Default is no tags. -->
<tags>
<tag>
<!--${dummy.tag}-->
</tag>
</tags>
<!-- Generate TestNG runners instead of JUnit ones. -->
<useTestNG>false</useTestNG>
<!-- The naming scheme to use for the generated test classes. One of 'simple' or 'feature-title' -->
<namingScheme>simple</namingScheme>
<!-- The class naming pattern to use. Only required/used if naming scheme is 'pattern'.-->
<!--<namingPattern>**/Parallel*IT.class</namingPattern>-->
<namingPattern>Parallel{c}IT</namingPattern>
<!-- One of [SCENARIO, FEATURE]. SCENARIO generates one runner per scenario. FEATURE generates a runner per feature. -->
<!--<parallelScheme>SCENARIO</parallelScheme>-->
<parallelScheme>FEATURE</parallelScheme> <!--Using Feature for accomodating Scenario Outline -->
<!-- Specify a custom template for the generated sources (this is a path relative to the project base directory) -->
<!--<customVmTemplate>src/test/resources/cucumber-custom-runner.vm</customVmTemplate>-->
<!-- Specify a custom package name for generated sources. Default is no package.-->
<packageName>
</packageName>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- Cucumber report merger
-->
<plugin>
<groupId>report.donut</groupId>
<artifactId>donut-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.0.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>execution</id>
<phase>post-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>generate</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<sourceDirectory>${project.build.directory}/cucumber-parallel</sourceDirectory>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/TrackMergeReport</outputDirectory>
<timestamp>${maven.build.timestamp}</timestamp>
<template>default</template>
<projectName>NativeAppsAutomation</projectName>
<!-- optional -->
<customAttributes>
<customAttribute>
<name>App Name</name>
<!--<value>${app.name}</value>-->
<value>smartphone.editor.beta</value>
</customAttribute>
<customAttribute>
<name>Device Name</name>
<!--<value>${app.name}</value>-->
<value>${device.name}</value>
</customAttribute>
<customAttribute>
<name>Target Env</name>
<value>${target.env}</value>
</customAttribute>
</customAttributes>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.fge</groupId>
<artifactId>json-schema-validator</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>${selenium.java.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.appium</groupId>
<artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
<version>${appium.java-client.version}</version>
<!--<version>5.0.0-BETA5</version>-->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>${cucumber-java.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.jayway.jsonpath/json-path -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
<artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
<version>${json-path.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>${cucumber-junit.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>
<artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
<version>${json-simple.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
<artifactId>hamcrest-library</artifactId>
<version>${hamcrest-library.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm-deps</artifactId>
<version>1.0.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-extentsreport</artifactId>
<version>${cucumber.extentsreport.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>report.donut</groupId>
<artifactId>donut</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
pom-SingleRunner.XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>XYZ</groupId>
<artifactId>NativeAppsAutomation-project</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>[![enter image description here][2]][2]
<properties>
<surefire.fork.count>5</surefire.fork.count>
<jackson.version>2.7.0</jackson.version>
<selenium.java.version>3.7.1</selenium.java.version>
<!--<selenium.java.version>3.7.1</selenium.java.version>-->
<cucumber.extentsreport.version>3.0.1</cucumber.extentsreport.version>
<!--<appium.java-client.version>5.0.0-BETA4</appium.java-client.version>-->
<appium.java-client.version>5.0.4</appium.java-client.version>
<log4j.version>LATEST</log4j.version>
<cucumber-java.version>LATEST</cucumber-java.version>
<json-path.version>2.2.0</json-path.version>
<junit.version>LATEST</junit.version>
<cucumber-junit.version>LATEST</cucumber-junit.version>
<json-simple.version>1.1</json-simple.version>
<spring-context.version>4.3.6.RELEASE</spring-context.version>
<cucumber-spring.version>1.2.5</cucumber-spring.version>
<hamcrest-library.version>1.3</hamcrest-library.version>
<testng.version>6.8</testng.version>
<cucumber.jvm.parallel.version>4.1.0</cucumber.jvm.parallel.version>
<device.name>browserstack.ios</device.name>
<target.env>browserStackEnv</target.env>
</properties>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>TestSuite1</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<properties>
<test.tag>#dummy2</test.tag>
<dummy.tag>#dummy</dummy.tag>
<device.name>browserstack.ios</device.name>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
<build>
<!--<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>-->
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19</version>
<configuration>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<appConfig>${app.config}</appConfig>
<targetEnv>${target.env}</targetEnv>
</systemPropertyVariables>
<forkCount>5</forkCount>
<reuseForks>true</reuseForks>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>acceptance-test</id>
<goals>
<goal>test</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<forkCount>${surefire.fork.count}</forkCount>
<reuseForks>false</reuseForks>
<includes>
<include>**/IOSRunner*.class</include>
</includes>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20</version>
<configuration>
<parallel>classes</parallel>
<threadCount>5</threadCount>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19</version>
<configuration>
<forkCount>5</forkCount>
<reuseForks>true</reuseForks>
<includes>
<include>**/Parallel*IT.class</include>
</includes>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<deviceName>${device.name}</deviceName>
</systemPropertyVariables>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.fge</groupId>
<artifactId>json-schema-validator</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>${selenium.java.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-extentsreport</artifactId>
<version>${cucumber.extentsreport.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.appium</groupId>
<artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
<version>${appium.java-client.version}</version>
<!--<version>5.0.0-BETA5</version>-->
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>${cucumber-java.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
<artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
<version>${json-path.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>${cucumber-junit.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
<version>${cucumber-junit.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.googlecode.json-simple</groupId>
<artifactId>json-simple</artifactId>
<version>${json-simple.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
<artifactId>hamcrest-library</artifactId>
<version>${hamcrest-library.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-jvm-deps</artifactId>
<version>1.0.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.relevantcodes</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>2.41.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-extentsreport</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.magentys</groupId>
<artifactId>donut</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
Also, One more reason, In case of serial runner I am exploring to have a retry runner, which could be invoked after serial run is over. But maven-surefire plugin do not guarantee particular order of execution, so perhaps I could add one more POM for running cucumber runner for retry.