Serialize Class Xamarin.Forms - xamarin

I’m trying to serialize class but I can’t do it.
I have a class below:
public class DadosTitulo
{
public string nome { get; set; }
public string numeroCpfCnpj { get; set; }
public string logradouro { get; set; }
public string numero { get; set; }
public string complemento { get; set; }
public string bairro { get; set; }
public string cep { get; set; }
public string municipio { get; set; }
public string uf { get; set; }
public double valor { get; set; }
public string numeroDocumento { get; set; }
public string dataVencimento { get; set; }
public string celularDestino { get; set; }
public bool registroProducao { get; set; }
}
And in my MainPage.xaml.cs I have:
private async void btnAdicionar_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var retorno = "";
var titulo = new DadosTitulo
{
nome = txtNome.Text,
numeroCpfCnpj = txtNumeroCpfCnpj.Text,
logradouro = txtLogradouro.Text,
numero = txtNumero.Text,
complemento = txtComplemento.Text,
bairro = txtBairro.Text,
cep = txtCep.Text,
municipio = txtMunicipio.Text,
uf = txtUF.Text,
valor = Convert.ToDouble(txtValor.Text),
numeroDocumento = txtNumeroDocumento.Text,
dataVencimento = DataVencimento.Date.ToString("dd/MM/yyyy"),
celularDestino = txtDddCelularDestino.Text + txtNumCelularDestino.Text,
registroProducao = RegistraProducao
};
var registroService = new RegistroBoletoService();
retorno = registroService.RegistrarBoleto(titulo);
await DisplayAlert("Json", retorno, "OK");
}
Property Values from MainPage.xaml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:AppRegistraBoletoXF"
x:Class="AppRegistraBoletoXF.MainPage">
<StackLayout Orientation="Vertical">
<StackLayout>
<Label Text="Registra Boleto" TextColor="Indigo" FontSize="Medium" />
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout>
<Label Text="Informe os dados do Título:" TextColor="Black" FontSize="Small" />
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout>
<Entry x:Name="txtNome" Placeholder="Nome" HorizontalOptions="Start"
VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="300" FontSize="Small"/>
<Entry x:Name="txtNumeroCpfCnpj" Placeholder="CPF/CNPJ" HorizontalOptions="Start"
VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="300" FontSize="Small" />
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Entry x:Name="txtLogradouro" Placeholder="Logradouro" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="Start"
HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="160" FontSize="Small" />
<Entry x:Name="txtNumero" Placeholder="Número" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="Start"
HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="50" FontSize="Small" />
<Entry x:Name="txtComplemento" Placeholder="Complemento" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="Start"
HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="90" FontSize="Small" />
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Entry x:Name="txtBairro" Placeholder="Bairro" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="Start"
HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="180" FontSize="Small" />
<Entry x:Name="txtCep" Placeholder="CEP" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="Start"
HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="120" FontSize="Small" />
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Entry x:Name="txtMunicipio" Placeholder="Município" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="Start"
HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="250" FontSize="Small" />
<Entry x:Name="txtUF" Placeholder="UF" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="Start"
HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="50" FontSize="Small" />
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Entry x:Name="txtDddCelularDestino" Placeholder="DDD" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="Start"
HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="50" FontSize="Small" />
<Entry x:Name="txtNumCelularDestino" Placeholder="Celular Destino" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" VerticalOptions="Start"
HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="250" FontSize="Small" />
</StackLayout>
<Entry x:Name="txtNumeroDocumento" Placeholder="Número do Título" HorizontalOptions="Start"
VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="300" FontSize="Small"/>
<Entry x:Name="txtValor" Placeholder="Valor do Título" HorizontalOptions="Start"
VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" HeightRequest="35" WidthRequest="300" FontSize="Small"/>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Text="Registro em Produção: " TextColor="Black" FontSize="Small" HorizontalOptions="Start"
VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" />
<DatePicker DateSelected="DataSelecionada" HorizontalOptions="Start" VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand">
<DatePicker.Format>dd/MM/yyyy</DatePicker.Format>
</DatePicker>
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Text="Registro em Produção: " TextColor="Black" FontSize="Small" HorizontalOptions="Center"
VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" />
<Switch IsToggled="False" Toggled="RegistrarProducao" HorizontalOptions="Center"
VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" />
</StackLayout>
<Button HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" HeightRequest="40" Text="Registrar Título"
Clicked="btnAdicionar_Clicked" FontSize="Small"/>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage>
In RegistroBoletoService:
public string RegistrarBoleto(DadosTitulo dadosTitulo)
{
var data = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dadosTitulo);
return data;
}
data allways return “{}”:
I have made a test calling RegistroBoletoService from Console Project, in the same Solution, and the result was as expected: data contains json
The interesting point that I noticed: when I have instantiated the class in MainPage.xaml.cs the behavior was diferent from Console Project, with Non-Public Members in the class:
Console Instantiate:
I think that this is the problem, anyone have an idea what is it happening ? Why when I have instantiated the class in the MainPage I get different behavior from the Console ?
Thanks a lot and sorry my English.
PS.: Project in .NET Standard; I’m not using MVVM in this case; I tried testing with the linker SDK Assemblies Only and None.

Related

CollectionView items animation

I'm creating application with chat function. I made simple 'typing indicator' that shows new item in collectionView (Label) with text 'User is typing...'. So now i would like to animate this Label or add some animation like 3 dots that indicates user is typing. Is it somehow possible to make something like this? Any help appreciated, Thank you.
#EDIT
Code below describes my Chat layout:
<ContentPage.Content>
<StackLayout x:Name="content_stackLayout">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="100" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<CollectionView
x:Name="chat_collectionView"
Grid.Row="0"
VerticalOptions="Start"
HorizontalOptions="Center"
ItemSizingStrategy="MeasureAllItems"
SelectionMode="None"
ItemsSource="{Binding Messages}"
ItemsUpdatingScrollMode="KeepLastItemInView"
>
<CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackLayout Orientation="Vertical" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalOptions="{Binding messageAlignment}" Margin="30,5,30,5">
<Image
Source="{Binding image}"
Margin="{Binding imageMargin}"
HeightRequest="40"
WidthRequest="40"
Aspect="AspectFit" />
<Frame
BorderColor="Black"
CornerRadius="{Binding cornerRadius}"
BackgroundColor="{Binding kolorWiadomosci}"
Margin="{Binding messageMargin}">
<Label
Text="{Binding message}"
FontAttributes="{Binding textAttribute}"
x:Name="label"
FontSize="Title"
VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand" />
</Frame>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</DataTemplate>
</CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
</CollectionView>
<StackLayout
Grid.Row="1"
Orientation="Horizontal"
x:Name="sendMessage_stackLayout"
HeightRequest="80"
Padding="8"
>
<Entry
Margin="10,10,0,5"
Placeholder="your message..."
ClassId="message_entry"
x:Name="message_entry_label"
HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand"
ClearButtonVisibility="WhileEditing"
Keyboard="Chat"
ReturnType="Send"
TextColor="Black"
BackgroundColor="#2596be"
/>
<Button
WidthRequest="200"
HeightRequest="30"
Text="Send"
FontSize="Title"
x:Name="button_send_label"
HorizontalOptions="End"
Clicked="Button_Clicked"
BorderWidth="5"
BorderColor="Black"
CornerRadius="5"
/>
</StackLayout>
</Grid>
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage.Content>
I've got binding with viewModel which receives messages from another App with SignalR, creates a new messages and adds them to List called "Messages" like below:
public class Message
{
public string message{ get; set; }
//public Thickness messageMargin{ get; set; }
public string image{ get; set; }
//public Thickness imageMargin{ get; set; }
public FontAttributes textAttribute{ get; set; }
public string author{ get; set; }
public LayoutOptions messageAlignment{ get; set; }
public Color textColor{ get; set; }
public double cornerRadius { get; set; }
}
So now when another person in second App is typing, it fires SignalR boolean method that my 'Chat App' receives. If UserTyping = true - App adds new message saying 'User is typing'. I would like to animate it somehow or if not possible, develop another solution for this behaviour.

Xamarin Forms CollectionView Grouping Not Working With Intellisense

The Issue
I am getting extremely confused with how grouping works in the CollectionView.
I am able to get an output as expected using the recommended example from the Xamarin Documentation with the code below:
CollectionView XAML
<CollectionView IsGrouped="True" ItemsSource="{Binding CategoriesList}" RelativeLayout.WidthConstraint="{ConstraintExpression Type=RelativeToParent, Property=Width, Factor=0.5}">
<CollectionView.ItemsLayout>
<LinearItemsLayout Orientation="Vertical" ItemSpacing="10" />
</CollectionView.ItemsLayout>
<CollectionView.GroupHeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Label Text="{Binding Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</CollectionView.GroupHeaderTemplate>
<CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<SwipeView>
<SwipeView.LeftItems>
<SwipeItems>
<SwipeItem Text="Delete" IconImageSource="CategoryPhoto" />
</SwipeItems>
</SwipeView.LeftItems>
<SwipeView.RightItems>
<SwipeItems>
<SwipeItem Text="Edit" IconImageSource="CategoryPhoto" />
</SwipeItems>
</SwipeView.RightItems>
<SwipeView.Content>
<StackLayout BackgroundColor="Red">
<StackLayout.GestureRecognizers>
<TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding Path=BindingContext.EditProduct, Source={x:Reference Name=MainView}}" CommandParameter="{Binding ID}" />
</StackLayout.GestureRecognizers>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal" Padding="15">
<Image Source="CategoryPhoto" />
<StackLayout Orientation="Vertical">
<Label Text="{Binding Name}" TextColor="Black" />
<Label Text="doy" TextColor="Black" />
</StackLayout>
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalOptions="EndAndExpand">
<Label Text="⊖" TextColor="Black" VerticalTextAlignment="Center" RelativeLayout.HeightConstraint="{ConstraintExpression Property=Height, Factor=1, Type=RelativeToParent}">
<Label.GestureRecognizers>
<!--<TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding Path=BindingContext.RemoveItem, Source={x:Reference Name=MainView}}" CommandParameter="{Binding ID}" />-->
</Label.GestureRecognizers>
</Label>
<Label x:Name="QuantityLabel" Text="{Binding Quantity}" TextColor="Black" VerticalTextAlignment="Center" />
<Label Text="⊕" TextColor="Black" VerticalTextAlignment="Center">
<Label.GestureRecognizers>
<!--<TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding Path=BindingContext.PurchaseItem, Source={x:Reference Name=MainView}}" CommandParameter="{Binding ID}" />-->
</Label.GestureRecognizers>
</Label>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
<Rectangle Fill="LightGray" HeightRequest="2" />
</StackLayout>
</SwipeView.Content>
</SwipeView>
</DataTemplate>
</CollectionView.ItemTemplate>
</CollectionView>
Product Class
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using SQLite;
using SQLiteNetExtensions.Attributes;
namespace TakeItAwayPOS.Structures
{
public class Product
{
[PrimaryKey, AutoIncrement]
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public double Price { get; set; }
public int Stock { get; set; }
[ForeignKey(typeof(Category))]
public int Category { get; set; }
//for adding to orders
[Ignore]
private int quantity { get; set; }
public int Quantity
{
get => quantity;
set { quantity = value; QuantityChanged(); }
}
public delegate void PropertyChangedEvent(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs args);
public event PropertyChangedEvent PropertyChanged;
private void QuantityChanged()
{
PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(null));
}
}
}
CategoryGroup Class
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
namespace TakeItAwayPOS.Structures
{
public class CategoryGroup : List<Product>
{
public string Name { get; private set; }
public CategoryGroup(string name, List<Product> products) : base(products)
{
Name = name;
}
}
}
EditProduct Command
public ICommand EditProduct
{
get
{
return new Command<string>((param) =>
{
Console.WriteLine("Triggered!");
LoadProduct(Convert.ToInt32(param));
});
}
}
My issue is with the GestureRecogniser for the StackLayout inside of the DataTemplate:
<StackLayout.GestureRecognizers>
<TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding Path=BindingContext.EditProduct, Source={x:Reference Name=MainView}}" CommandParameter="{Binding ID}" />
</StackLayout.GestureRecognizers>
the CommandParameter binding wont work and the Command is only fired if I replace "{Binding ID}" with "0":
When I hover over all of the binding items in the CollectionView, intellisense references them to the CategoryGroup type instead of the Product type that would be expected, the odd thing is that the other binding values except the Command all work even though intellisense references them to the wrong type.
My two questions are:
How would I go about trying to fix that command
Can I fix the intellisense so that it recognises when grouping is true (or is this a known issue?)
Thanks in advance!
Solved
Thanks #Jason!
For some reason earlier in my code, the CommandParameter didn't want to work as an int and so I had used this long winded method that converted to a string and then back to an int within the Command's lambda method. Turns out I didn't need this and the fix was just to change the parameter type of the Command to int as so:
public ICommand EditProduct
{
get
{
return new Command<int>((param) =>
{
Console.WriteLine("Triggered!");
LoadProduct(param);
});
}
}
ID is an int, so you need to use Command<int>, not Command<string>

At a time only one expander expand on xamarin form

On my page there is a 4 expander ,I want to write a code for at a time one expander is expand ,What can I do for this scenario please help me ,For more clarifications I have a add image of expanders ,In this given code there is a one expander show ,but this type of a 4 expander available on my page and i want to expand one at a time
enter image description here
<StackLayout IsVisible="{Binding Synonyms,Converter={x:StaticResource CorrectionTypeVisiableConverter}}" Orientation="Vertical" VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<xct:Expander ExpandAnimationEasing="CubicIn"
ExpandAnimationLength="500"
CollapseAnimationEasing="CubicOut"
CollapseAnimationLength="500">
<xct:Expander.Header>
<Frame HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" BorderColor="#F0F0F0" HasShadow="False" >
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<xct:BadgeView Text="{Binding Synonyms,Converter={StaticResource CorrectionCountBadgeConverter}}" BackgroundColor="#FADBD8" BadgePosition="TopLeft" TextColor="#E74C3C" HorizontalOptions="Start" FontSize="16" AutoHide="True" VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand">
<Label Text=""></Label>
</xct:BadgeView>
<Label Text="{x:Static resources:AppResources.Synonyms}"
FontAttributes="Bold" VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand"
FontSize="Medium" Style="{StaticResource MenueLableStyle}" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" />
<Image Source="Expand.png"
HorizontalOptions="EndAndExpand"
VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand">
<Image.Triggers>
<DataTrigger TargetType="Image"
Binding="{Binding Source={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type xct:Expander}}, Path=IsExpanded,Mode=OneTime}"
Value="True">
<Setter Property="Source"
Value="collapse.png" />
</DataTrigger>
</Image.Triggers>
</Image>
</StackLayout>
</Frame>
</xct:Expander.Header>
<xct:Expander.ContentTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackLayout BindableLayout.ItemsSource="{Binding Synonyms}" VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<BindableLayout.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Frame HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" BorderColor="#F0F0F0" HasShadow="False" >
<Grid >
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackLayout Grid.Row="0" Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Text="{Binding s}" HorizontalOptions="Start" VerticalOptions="Center">
</Label>
<Label Text="--->" HorizontalOptions="Start" VerticalOptions="Center"></Label>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<xct:BadgeView Grid.Column="0" Text="" BackgroundColor="#FADBD8" BadgePosition="TopRight" TextColor="#E74C3C" FontSize="14" HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" AutoHide="True" VerticalOptions="Center" Background="#FADBD8" WidthRequest="80" HeightRequest="25">
<Label Text="{Binding c}"></Label>
</xct:BadgeView>
<ImageButton Grid.Column="0" Source="Storyedit.png"
HorizontalOptions="EndAndExpand" VerticalOptions="Center" WidthRequest="12" HeightRequest="12"/>
</Grid>
<ImageButton Source="Info.png" Command="{Binding Path=BindingContext.CorrectionInfoCommand,Source={x:Reference Name=storyView}}"
CommandParameter="{Binding .}" HorizontalOptions="EndAndExpand"/>
</StackLayout>
<Button Grid.Row="1" Text="{x:Static resources:AppResources.IgnoreButton}" Style="{StaticResource CancelButton}" VerticalOptions="EndAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" ></Button>
<Button Grid.Row="1" Text="{x:Static resources:AppResources.AcceptButton}" Style="{StaticResource AcceptButton}" VerticalOptions="EndAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" ></Button>
<FlexLayout IsVisible="False" Grid.Row="3" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand" VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" AlignItems="Start" AlignContent="Center" Direction="Row" Wrap="Wrap" JustifyContent="Center">
<Button Text="{x:Static resources:AppResources.IgnoreButton}" Padding="5" Style="{StaticResource CancelButton}" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand"></Button>
<Button Text="{x:Static resources:AppResources.IgnoreAllButton}" Style="{StaticResource CancelButton}" HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" Padding="5"></Button>
<Button Text="{x:Static resources:AppResources.AcceptButton}" Style="{StaticResource AcceptButton}" HorizontalOptions="StartAndExpand" Padding="5"></Button>
<Button Text="{x:Static resources:AppResources.AcceptAllButton}" Style="{StaticResource AcceptButton}" HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" Padding="5"></Button>
</FlexLayout>
</Grid>
</Frame>
</DataTemplate>
</BindableLayout.ItemTemplate>
</StackLayout>
</DataTemplate>
</xct:Expander.ContentTemplate>
</xct:Expander>
</StackLayout>
You could binding true or false for the IsExpanded property to indicate that the Expander is expanded or collapsed.
I make a simple example for your reference.
Model:
public class Model : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
#region fields
public string _synonyms;
public string _s;
public bool _isexpand;
#endregion
public string Synonyms
{
get { return _synonyms; }
set { _synonyms = value; OnPropertyChanged("Synonyms"); }
}
public string s
{
get { return _s; }
set { _s = value; OnPropertyChanged("s"); }
}
public bool ISexpand
{
get { return _isexpand; }
set { _isexpand = value; OnPropertyChanged("ISexpand"); }
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
var handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler != null)
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
ViewModel:
public class ViewModel1
{
public ObservableCollection<Model> models { get; set; }
public ViewModel1()
{
CreateCollection();
}
public void CreateCollection()
{
models = new ObservableCollection<Model>()
{
new Model(){ Synonyms="Synonym1", s="A", ISexpand=false},
new Model(){ Synonyms="Synonym2", s="B",ISexpand=false},
new Model(){ Synonyms="Synonym3", s="C",ISexpand=false},
new Model(){ Synonyms="Synonym4", s="D",ISexpand=false},
new Model(){ Synonyms="Synonym5", s="E",ISexpand=false},
};
}
}
Xaml:
<ContentPage.BindingContext>
<local:ViewModel1></local:ViewModel1>
</ContentPage.BindingContext>
<ContentPage.Content>
<StackLayout x:Name="stacklayout" BindableLayout.ItemsSource="{Binding models}" Orientation="Vertical" VerticalOptions="StartAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<BindableLayout.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<xct:Expander IsExpanded="{Binding ISexpand}" Tapped="Expander_Tapped" >
<xct:Expander.Header>
<Label Text="{Binding Synonyms}"></Label>
</xct:Expander.Header>
<xct:Expander.ContentTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Label Text="{Binding s}"></Label>
</DataTemplate>
</xct:Expander.ContentTemplate>
</xct:Expander>
</DataTemplate>
</BindableLayout.ItemTemplate>
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage.Content>
Code behind:
public partial class Page10 : ContentPage
{
ViewModel1 viewModel1=new ViewModel1();
public Page10()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
int i = 0;
private void Expander_Tapped(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var expander = sender as Expander;
var label = expander.Header as Label;
var list = viewModel1.models;
foreach (var item in viewModel1.models)
{
if (item.Synonyms == label.Text)
{
item.ISexpand = true;
if (i >= 1)
{
foreach (var item1 in viewModel1.models.ToList())
{
if (item1.Synonyms!= label.Text)
{
item1.ISexpand = false;
}
}
BindableLayout.SetItemsSource(stacklayout, viewModel1.models);
}
}
}
i++;
}
}
OutPut:
https://imgur.com/4D6x1yB

PropertyChanged Event doesn't reflect new Image.Source on first run

I'm working on mobile app that kinda simulates how to build a Desktop Computer by dragging and dropping an image in order. I work with DropGestureRecognizer with AllowDrop set to True for the Drop Zone Image controls and DragGestureRecognizer with CanDrag set to True for the Drag Image Objects.
The idea is the Drag Image Objects will get dragged and dropped to a Drop Zone Image Control and if they dropped the correct Drag Image, the Drop Zone will accept this as the Image.Source and another Drop Zone will be stacked in front of it to work with the next Desktop Computer component. Otherwise, it would get rejected and the Image.Source will be set to empty or null.
However, i'm encountering a weird issue that, on the first incorrect image dragged, the Image.Source gets reset to empty or null by property but on the actual UI, it doesn't. On the succeeding EventHandler execution, it does get reset. I have a TapGestureRecognizer on the Drop Zone to check if there is an Image.Source set or not.
I'm sorry if my explanation is a bit confusing because English is not my native language and i'm having a hard time explaining it. So please refer to below example in GIF and my code:
View (.xaml):
<ContentPage.Content>
<Grid RowDefinitions="Auto,60,*"
ColumnDefinitions="*">
<RelativeLayout Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" HorizontalOptions="Center">
<Image x:Name="imgCaseDropZone"
RelativeLayout.XConstraint="0"
RelativeLayout.YConstraint="0"
HeightRequest="{Binding ScreenWidth}"
WidthRequest="{Binding ScreenWidth}"
PropertyChanged="CaseDropZone_PropertyChanged"
BackgroundColor="LightGray">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DropGestureRecognizer AllowDrop="True" />
<TapGestureRecognizer Tapped="TapGestureRecognizer_Tapped" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
</RelativeLayout>
<Label Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0"
x:Name="lblDirections"
Text="Directions: Drag the components below in its proper order to the drop zone above."
TextColor="Black"
Padding="10"
VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand"
HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" />
<ScrollView Grid.Row="2"
Orientation="Horizontal"
Margin="5">
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<!--#region Case -->
<Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto"
IsVisible="{Binding CaseIsVisible}">
<Image Grid.Row="0"
x:Name="imgCaseDragObject"
Source="{Binding CaseImgSource}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DragGestureRecognizer CanDrag="True" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label Grid.Row="1"
Text="{Binding CaseLabel}"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="Medium"
BackgroundColor="Gray"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
<!--#endregion-->
<!--#region Case Cover -->
<Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto"
IsVisible="{Binding CaseCoverIsVisible}">
<Image Grid.Row="0"
Source="{Binding CaseCoverImgSource}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DragGestureRecognizer CanDrag="True" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label Grid.Row="1"
Text="{Binding CaseCoverLabel}"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="Medium"
BackgroundColor="Gray"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
<!--#endregion-->
<!--#region Case Screw -->
<Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto"
IsVisible="{Binding CaseScrewIsVisible}">
<Image Grid.Row="0"
Source="{Binding CaseScrewImgSource}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DragGestureRecognizer CanDrag="True" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label Grid.Row="1"
Text="{Binding CaseScrewLabel}"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="Medium"
BackgroundColor="Gray"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
<!--#endregion-->
<!--#region Hard Disk Drive -->
<Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto"
IsVisible="{Binding HardDiskDriveIsVisible}">
<Image Grid.Row="0"
Source="{Binding HardDiskDriveImgSource}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DragGestureRecognizer CanDrag="True" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label Grid.Row="1"
Text="{Binding HardDiskDriveLabel}"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="Medium"
BackgroundColor="Gray"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
<!--#endregion-->
<!--#region Heatsink -->
<Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto"
IsVisible="{Binding HeatsinkIsVisible}">
<Image Grid.Row="0"
Source="{Binding HeatsinkImgSource}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DragGestureRecognizer CanDrag="True" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label Grid.Row="1"
Text="{Binding HeatsinkLabel}"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="Medium"
BackgroundColor="Gray"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
<!--#endregion-->
<!--#region Memory Module -->
<Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto"
IsVisible="{Binding MemoryModuleIsVisible}">
<Image Grid.Row="0"
Source="{Binding MemoryModuleImgSource}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DragGestureRecognizer CanDrag="True" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label Grid.Row="1"
Text="{Binding MemoryModuleLabel}"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="Medium"
BackgroundColor="Gray"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
<!--#endregion-->
<!--#region Motherboard -->
<Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto"
IsVisible="{Binding MotherboardIsVisible}">
<Image Grid.Row="0"
Source="{Binding MotherboardImgSource}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DragGestureRecognizer CanDrag="True" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label Grid.Row="1"
Text="{Binding MotherboardLabel}"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="Medium"
BackgroundColor="Gray"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
<!--#endregion-->
<!--#region Motherboard Screw -->
<Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto"
IsVisible="{Binding MotherboardScrewIsVisible}">
<Image Grid.Row="0"
Source="{Binding MotherboardScrewImgSource}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DragGestureRecognizer CanDrag="True" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label Grid.Row="1"
Text="{Binding MotherboardScrewLabel}"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="Medium"
BackgroundColor="Gray"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
<!--#endregion-->
<!--#region Power Supply -->
<Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto"
IsVisible="{Binding PowerSupplyIsVisible}">
<Image Grid.Row="0"
Source="{Binding PowerSupplyImgSource}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DragGestureRecognizer CanDrag="True" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label Grid.Row="1"
Text="{Binding PowerSupplyLabel}"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="Medium"
BackgroundColor="Gray"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
<!--#endregion-->
<!--#region Processor -->
<Grid RowDefinitions="*,Auto"
IsVisible="{Binding ProcessorIsVisible}">
<Image Grid.Row="0"
Source="{Binding ProcessorImgSource}">
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DragGestureRecognizer CanDrag="True" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
<Label Grid.Row="1"
Text="{Binding ProcessorLabel}"
TextColor="White"
FontSize="Medium"
BackgroundColor="Gray"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center" />
</Grid>
<!--#endregion-->
</StackLayout>
</ScrollView>
</Grid>
</ContentPage.Content>
View Code (.xaml.cs):
[XamlCompilation(XamlCompilationOptions.Compile)]
public partial class AssemblyPage : ContentPage
{
string caseSource;
public AssemblyPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
int dragCount = 0;
private void CaseDropZone_PropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.PropertyName == "Source")
{
caseSource = imgCaseDropZone.Source.ToString().Split(':').Last().Trim();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(caseSource))
{
return;
}
if (caseSource != "img_assembly_case.png")
{
imgCaseDropZone.Source = string.Empty;
lblDirections.Text = $"Drag Count: {++dragCount}";
}
}
}
private void TapGestureRecognizer_Tapped(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Application.Current.MainPage.DisplayAlert("", $"{imgCaseDropZone.Source}", "OK");
}
}
ViewModel (.cs):
public class AssemblyViewModel : BaseVM
{
public double ScreenWidth => Xamarin.Forms.Application.Current.MainPage.Width;
#region Case
bool caseIsVisible;
public bool CaseIsVisible
{
get => caseIsVisible;
set => SetProperty(ref caseIsVisible, value);
}
public string CaseImgSource { get; }
public string CaseLabel { get; }
#endregion
#region CaseCover
bool caseCoverIsVisible;
public bool CaseCoverIsVisible
{
get => caseCoverIsVisible;
set => SetProperty(ref caseCoverIsVisible, value);
}
public string CaseCoverImgSource { get; }
public string CaseCoverLabel { get; }
#endregion
#region HardDiskDrive
bool hardDiskDriveIsVisible;
public bool HardDiskDriveIsVisible
{
get => hardDiskDriveIsVisible;
set => SetProperty(ref hardDiskDriveIsVisible, value);
}
public string HardDiskDriveImgSource { get; }
public string HardDiskDriveLabel { get; }
#endregion
#region CaseScrew
bool caseScrewIsVisible;
public bool CaseScrewIsVisible
{
get => caseScrewIsVisible;
set => SetProperty(ref caseScrewIsVisible, value);
}
public string CaseScrewImgSource { get; }
public string CaseScrewLabel { get; }
#endregion
#region Heatsink
bool heatsinkIsVisible;
public bool HeatsinkIsVisible
{
get => heatsinkIsVisible;
set => SetProperty(ref heatsinkIsVisible, value);
}
public string HeatsinkImgSource { get; }
public string HeatsinkLabel { get; }
#endregion
#region MemoryModule
bool memoryModuleIsVisible;
public bool MemoryModuleIsVisible
{
get => memoryModuleIsVisible;
set => SetProperty(ref memoryModuleIsVisible, value);
}
public string MemoryModuleImgSource { get; }
public string MemoryModuleLabel { get; }
#endregion
#region Motherboard
bool motherboardIsVisible;
public bool MotherboardIsVisible
{
get => motherboardIsVisible;
set => SetProperty(ref motherboardIsVisible, value);
}
public string MotherboardImgSource { get; }
public string MotherboardLabel { get; }
#endregion
#region MotherboardScrew
bool motherboardScrewIsVisible;
public bool MotherboardScrewIsVisible
{
get => motherboardScrewIsVisible;
set => SetProperty(ref motherboardScrewIsVisible, value);
}
public string MotherboardScrewImgSource { get; }
public string MotherboardScrewLabel { get; }
#endregion
#region PowerSupply
bool powerSupplyIsVisible;
public bool PowerSupplyIsVisible
{
get => powerSupplyIsVisible;
set => SetProperty(ref powerSupplyIsVisible, value);
}
public string PowerSupplyImgSource { get; }
public string PowerSupplyLabel { get; }
#endregion
#region Processor
bool processorIsVisible;
public bool ProcessorIsVisible
{
get => processorIsVisible;
set => SetProperty(ref processorIsVisible, value);
}
public string ProcessorImgSource { get; }
public string ProcessorLabel { get; }
#endregion
public AssemblyViewModel()
{
CaseIsVisible = true;
CaseImgSource = "img_assembly_case.png";
CaseLabel = "Case";
CaseCoverIsVisible = true;
CaseCoverImgSource = "img_assembly_case_cover.png";
CaseCoverLabel = "Case Cover";
CaseScrewIsVisible = true;
CaseScrewImgSource = "img_assembly_case_screw.png";
CaseScrewLabel = "Case Screw";
HardDiskDriveIsVisible = true;
HardDiskDriveImgSource = "img_assembly_hard_disk_drive.png";
HardDiskDriveLabel = "Hard Disk Drive";
HeatsinkIsVisible = true;
HeatsinkImgSource = "img_assembly_heat_sink.png";
HeatsinkLabel = "Heatsink";
MemoryModuleIsVisible = true;
MemoryModuleImgSource = "img_assembly_memory_module.png";
MemoryModuleLabel = "Memory Module";
MotherboardIsVisible = true;
MotherboardImgSource = "img_assembly_motherboard.png";
MotherboardLabel = "Motherboard";
MotherboardScrewIsVisible = true;
MotherboardScrewImgSource = "img_assembly_motherboard_screw.png";
MotherboardScrewLabel = "Motherboard Screw";
PowerSupplyIsVisible = true;
PowerSupplyImgSource = "img_assembly_power_supply.png";
PowerSupplyLabel = "Power Supply";
ProcessorIsVisible = true;
ProcessorImgSource = "img_assembly_processor.png";
ProcessorLabel = "Processor";
}
}
Current Build demo in GIF: https://imgur.com/a/oLeM9DV (i can't directly link the GIF because its too big)
Because when you trigger the PropertyChanged event, the drag and drop action has already been completed and the image has been automatically set to the target.
We could make that judgment as soon as we drag it over the target with DragOver event.Then make an action when the drag and drop is complete with Drop event.
For example,change the codes of the Image (imgCaseDropZone):
<Image x:Name="imgCaseDropZone"
RelativeLayout.XConstraint="0"
RelativeLayout.YConstraint="0"
RelativeLayout.WidthConstraint="400"
RelativeLayout.HeightConstraint="400"
BackgroundColor="LightGray"
>
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<DropGestureRecognizer AllowDrop="{Binding CaseIsVisible}" DragOver="CaseDropZone_DragOver" Drop="CaseDropZone_Drop"/>
<TapGestureRecognizer Tapped="TapGestureRecognizer_Tapped" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
in the code behind:
private void CaseDropZone_DragOver(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
{
FileImageSource file = (FileImageSource)e.Data.Image;
string name = file.File;
if (name != "img_assembly_case.png")
{
e.Data.Image = string.Empty; // set the value string.Empty when drag it over the target,then it will fill the empty source to the image.
}
}
private async void CaseDropZone_Drop(object sender, DropEventArgs e)
{
var ctx = (BindingContext as AssemblyViewModel);
FileImageSource source = (FileImageSource)await e.Data.GetImageAsync();
string name = source.File;
if (name == "img_assembly_case.png")
{
ctx.CaseIsVisible = false;
imgMotherboardDropZone.IsVisible = true;
}
else
{
Global.Score.PCAssembly -= 5;
DisplayAlert($"Score: {Global.Score.PCAssembly}", "The pre-requisite component for this part has not yet been placed.", "OK");
}
}
Other Images are modified like this.

How to display questions and answers in Listview (in Xamarin.Forms)?

I'm trying to connect something with something. I added a button in one list from which I would like it to redirect to another page. In this second page I would like to display a list of questions and answers related to the previous page where I have "Routes" In the api from questions and answers I have RouteId which I associated with pressing the route.id button (tmp.RouteId == route.Id)
My api responsible for questions and answers from RouteId:
{"Id":1,"Question1":"W którym roku?","AnswersString":"1987,1980,1957","Answers":["1987","1980","1957"],"GoodAnswer":2,"Correct":null,"RouteId":212,"Route":null}
I only pull out of it (Answers, Question 1, Good Answer)
The code responsible for pressing the button on the list page:
private async void OnQuizClicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var button = sender as ImageButton;
var route = button?.BindingContext as Routes;
var token = Application.Current.Properties["MyToken"].ToString();
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", token);
var response = await client.GetStringAsync("URL from questions and answers");
List<Question> punkty = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Question>>(response);
List<Question> list = new List<Question>();
foreach (Question tmp in punkty)
{
if (tmp.RouteId == route.Id)
{
list.Add(tmp);
}
}
await Navigation.PushAsync(new UserQuestionPage());
}
Class Question:
public class Question
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public IList<string> Answers { get; set; }
public int GoodAnswer { get; set; }
public string Question1 { get; set; }
public int RouteId { get; set; }
}
I would like to see questions and answers in the UserQuestionPage class as a list. Sorry for my english.
Listview from routes
<ListView Margin="0,0,0,0" x:Name="routesList"
HorizontalOptions="Center"
VerticalOptions="Center"
ItemTapped="OnTapped"
SelectionMode="None"
ItemsSource="{Binding Routes}"
SeparatorColor="#90B320"
HasUnevenRows="True">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<StackLayout Orientation="Vertical">
<StackLayout Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Text="Nr." TextColor="Black"
FontAttributes="Bold" FontSize="15"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center"
Margin="5,10,20,10"/>
<Label Text="{Binding Id}" TextColor="Black"
FontAttributes="Bold" FontSize="15"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center"
Margin="-25,10,0,0"/>
<Label Text="{Binding Name}"
TextColor="Black"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center"
FontAttributes="Bold"
FontSize="15"
Margin="20,10,20,10"/>
<Label Text="{Binding Description}"
TextColor="Black"
HorizontalTextAlignment="Center"
VerticalTextAlignment="Center"
FontAttributes="Italic"
FontSize="10"
Margin="10"/>
<ImageButton x:Name="quizButton" Source="quiz2.png"
HorizontalOptions="EndAndExpand" VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand"
Clicked="OnQuizClicked" BackgroundColor="#FDDA8A" CornerRadius="20"
WidthRequest="70" HeightRequest="70" Margin="3"/>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
Listview from UserQuestionPage:
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding Answers}" ItemTapped="ListView_ItemTapped" Margin="10,0">
</ListView>
public partial class UserQuestionPage : ContentPage
{
public List<Question> pointsList = new List<Question>();
Question pytania = new Question();
public UserQuestionPage(RouteQuestions siema)
{
InitializeComponent();
pointsList = siema.routeQuestions;
foreach (Question tmp in siema.routeQuestions)
{
elo.ItemsSource = pointsList;
}
}
}
public class RouteQuestions
{
public RouteQuestions(List<Question> list)
{
routeQuestions = list;
}
public List<Question> routeQuestions { get; set; }
}
I am sending a picture with a problem
<ListView x:Name="elo" ItemsSource="{Binding pointList}" Margin="10,0">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<Grid>
<Label Grid.Column="0" Text="{Binding Question1}" />
<Label Grid.Column="1" Text="{Binding Answers[0]}"/>
<Label Grid.Column="2" Text="{Binding Answers[1]}"/>
<Label Grid.Column="3" Text="{Binding Answers[2]}"/>
<Label Grid.Column="4" Text="{Binding Answers[3]}"/>
</Grid>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
Next picture

Resources