Spring Boot App module with custom parent - getting it to work - maven

The goal: getting the Spring Boot app module which works perfectly with the spring-boot-starter-parent, to work with our own custom parent pom.
I am following this guide and am sorry to say I cannot get this to fully work.
https://www.surasint.com/spring-boot-with-no-parent-example/.
Concretely, with having the spring-boot-starter as parent pom everything works fine.
With our own parent pom, the Spring Boot app breaks.
I have a project setup with three modules and my own parent pom. This is needed for many reasons (the parent pom uses Maven profiles and sets important database variables depending on these profiles).
Parent pom (our custom).
Common – simple jar library.
Web – Spring Boot app with REST services and pure Java helpers (NOT any jsp or html). This used to inherit from spring-boot-starter parent – and now must inherit from our custom parent pom.
Worker – simple jar library with a worker thread.
I am using Spring Boot 1.5.9, Maven 3.3 and Java 8.
In theory I totally agree that it should work without having the spring-boot-starter-parent. However when making the Spring Boot module inheriting only from our parent pom and NOT from the spring-boot-starter-parent, the following (to me very weird) exceptions occur.
2018-02-07 16:06:46.822 ERROR 10008 --- [ main]
o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application startup failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'requestMappingHandlerAdapter' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter]: Factory method 'requestMappingHandlerAdapter' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'mvcValidator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.validation.Validator]: Factory method 'mvcValidator' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration.getApplicationContext()Lorg/springframework/context/ApplicationContext;
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:599) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1173) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
The project is fully green in IntelliJ and compile is OK. It is only when starting the Spring Boot app that these errors occurs. As I interpret it the Spring boot app module is now lacking something which it had before. Any advice here would be most helpful!
Concretely, what do you need to import (in Maven dependency-tags) for the module to have access to exactly the same thing – and everything – that it had when it was inheriting from the spring-boot-starter-parent instead of your own custom parent? It would be super that instead of by pure intuition guessing your dependencies (which apparently fails in my situation) there is a reference dependency checklist that makes sure your module have access to exactly the same thing as if inheriting from the spring-boot-starter-parent directly.
So far I've by pure intuition added the following to the Spring boot module (called "web" above)
<!-- === [Spring Boot Starter] === -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
Evidently something is missing which was present with the spring-boot-starter as parent. Moreover - and oddly enough - the rest of the possible spring-boot-starter dependencies seem totally irrelevant for the project (things like cloud-connectors, twitter-connectors, mongodb and related). I added all remotely relevant just to test but the errors below are still there. Any advice or help is most appreciated.
As a reference here is the parent pom:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
4.0.0
no.statnett.fasit
fasit-hub-backend
1.0-SNAPSHOT
common
worker
web
pom
Fasit Hub Backend
<!-- parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
</parent -->
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.source.encoding>UTF-8</project.source.encoding>
<project.source.version>1.8</project.source.version>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<spring.boot.version>1.5.9.RELEASE</spring.boot.version>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<!--
Import dependency management from Spring Boot
* This fixes the Spring boot parent issue [inherit dependencyManagement without forcing Spring Boot App]
* It does NOT include the plugin management
See https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/using-boot-build-systems.html#using-boot-maven-without-a-parent
See http://www.logicbig.com/tutorials/spring-framework/spring-boot/starter-import/
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-data-jpa -->
<!-- === [Spring Boot JPA] ===-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<version>1.4.196</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc7</artifactId>
<version>12.1.0.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- === [Spring Boot Security] ===-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
<version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- === [Spring Boot Maven plugin needed for profile management] ===-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- === [Messaging] ===-->
<!--
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-broker</artifactId>
</dependency>
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
<version>1.7.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ===[Messaging with AMQP over JMS with the Apache QPID client] === -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.qpid</groupId>
<artifactId>qpid-jms-client</artifactId>
<version>0.24.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- === [Date and Time management] ===-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId>
<version>2.9.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- === [XStream for converting classes to and from XML] === -->
<!-- NB!
XStream also needs Apache's commons-io
2017.10.15: The artifact org.apache.commons:commons-io:jar:1.3.2 has been relocated to commons-io:commons-io:jar:1.3.2
See https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-io
See https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.thoughtworks.xstream</groupId>
<artifactId>xstream</artifactId>
<version>1.4.10</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- === [Spring MVC and WEB (javax.servlet, JSP/JSTL] === -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>4.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>taglibs</groupId>
<artifactId>standard</artifactId>
<version>1.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- === [Logging and Testing] === -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>1.7.25</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.7.25</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>dev</id>
<properties>
<activatedProperties>dev</activatedProperties>
<datasourceURL>jdbc:oracle:thin:#h1-a-oradb10t:1521:fasitngft1</datasourceURL>
<datasourceUser>fasithub</datasourceUser>
<datasourcePassword>cH9nIiBzuS5Ho3q1bOP5</datasourcePassword>
<datasourceDriver>oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver</datasourceDriver>
<ecpServer>amqp://ec2-52-34-81-131.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:5672</ecpServer>
<ecpServerSolnett>amqp://ec2-52-40-134-91.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:5672</ecpServerSolnett>
<ecpServerVindnett>amqp://ec2-34-213-80-66.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:5672</ecpServerVindnett>
<ecpEndpointSuffix></ecpEndpointSuffix>
</properties>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>test</id>
<properties>
<activatedProperties>test</activatedProperties>
<datasourceURL>jdbc:h2:file:~/test</datasourceURL>
<datasourceUser>sa</datasourceUser>
<datasourcePassword></datasourcePassword>
<datasourceDriver>org.h2.Driver</datasourceDriver>
<ecpServer>amqp://ec2-52-34-81-131.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:5672</ecpServer>
<ecpServerSolnett>amqp://ec2-52-40-134-91.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:5672</ecpServerSolnett>
<ecpServerVindnett>amqp://ec2-34-213-80-66.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:5672</ecpServerVindnett>
<ecpEndpointSuffix></ecpEndpointSuffix>
</properties>
</profile>
<profile>
<id>staging</id>
<properties>
<activatedProperties>staging</activatedProperties>
<datasourceURL>jdbc:oracle:thin:#h1-a-oradb10t:1521:fasitngft1</datasourceURL>
<datasourceUser>fasithub</datasourceUser>
<datasourcePassword>cH9nIiBzuS5Ho3q1bOP5</datasourcePassword>
<datasourceDriver>oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver</datasourceDriver>
<ecpServer>amqp://h1-a-ecp4end:6672</ecpServer>
<ecpServerSolnett>amqp://ec2-52-40-134-91.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:5672</ecpServerSolnett>
<ecpServerVindnett>amqp://ec2-34-213-80-66.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com:5672</ecpServerVindnett>
<ecpEndpointSuffix>FASIT-SERVICE</ecpEndpointSuffix>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
And here is the spring boot app module pom (here is where current the trial-and-error occurrs):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
4.0.0
<!-- Alt.1: have our own parent: this is the way to go for a common jar module.
ISSUE: Spring Boot module fails to run - applicationContext fails to load!
Solution: explicitly define goal for spring-boot-maven-plugin (If you use Spring Boot as parent, you do not have to explicitly define this)
-->
<parent>
<groupId>no.statnett.fasit</groupId>
<artifactId>fasit-hub-backend</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<!-- Alt.2: have spring-boot-starter-parent as parent. This is useful for a Spring Boot app module.
ISSUE: profile management breaks - properties are not set on the Spring Boot module!
Solution: not possible without our own parent pom
-->
<!-- parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/>
</parent -->
<!-- Spring Boot starter properties overrule (default Java is only 1.6) -->
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<!-- spring.boot.version>1.5.6.RELEASE</spring.boot.version -->
</properties>
<groupId>no.statnett.fasit</groupId>
<artifactId>web</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<!-- === [Dependency Management] === -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>no.statnett.fasit</groupId>
<artifactId>common</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- === [Spring Boot Starter] === -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Following three dependencies where not needed with spring-boot-starter-parent as parent:
spring-boot-starter-tomcat, spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf, spring-boot-starter-data-rest
STILL GET ISSUE:
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate
[org.springframework.data.rest.core.config.RepositoryRestConfiguration]:
Factory method 'config' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:
org/springframework/data/rest/core/config/RepositoryCorsRegistry
-->
<!-- === [Spring Boot JPA] === -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- === [Oracle driver official, manually installed] ===-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
<version>11.2.0.3.0</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<!-- === [Spring Boot Security] ===-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- === [Date and Time management] ===-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.8.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- === [XStream for converting classes to and from XML] === -->
<!-- NB! moved to the common module, they are not needed here in the web service module! -->
</dependencies>
<!-- === [Build management for the Spring Boot module] === -->
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- === [Spring Boot Maven plugin is used for profile management] ===-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- === [Apache Maven compiler plugin for building] ===-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
UPADTE 1:
if I add the following three dependencies to the spring app module pom:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-rest</artifactId>
</dependency>
I instead get the following excetpion:
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.rest.core.config.RepositoryRestConfiguration]: Factory method 'config' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/data/rest/core/config/RepositoryCorsRegistry
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:189) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:588) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
... 144 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/data/rest/core/config/RepositoryCorsRegistry
I am not sure how to interpret this. Does this mean we are on the right track and just need to add some additional depedency, OR where the dependencies added needlessly and perhaps causing unnessecary problems?
The missing class now is https://docs.spring.io/spring-data/rest/docs/current/api/org/springframework/data/rest/core/config/RepositoryCorsRegistry.html
I am not sure exactly what to add as dependency to get access to this class in the right way with Spring Boot. Naturally I am reluctant to add it through a normal spring framework dependency like https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web/5.0.3.RELEASE since that often causes version problems (Spring Boot includes the relevant springframeworkd and should be managed totally through Spring Boot as I understand it and been told many times).
UPDATE 2:
Perhaps against better judgement – and since I'm willing to test anything until things are working – I add the following libraries which have the currently missing class.
This is of course only done after carefully checking https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot/1.5.9.RELEASE for exactly which core org.springframework library are used by the Spring Boot version.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
I now get a different exception:
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.web.filter.OrderedHttpPutFormContentFilter]: Factory method 'httpPutFormContentFilter' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:189) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:588) ~[spring-beans-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
... 26 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper
at org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder.build(Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder.java:588) ~[spring-web-4.3.13.RELEASE.jar:4.3.13.RELEASE]
Which leads me to add the following dependency (again after carefully checking the Spring Boot reference above to see what version of the specific library it uses):
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.4</version>
</dependency>
However, sadly and oddly enough – the same exception is still there. This means we have hit a dead end since there are no more logical libraries to include from https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot/1.5.9.RELEASE.
And regardless, it is not best practice to include specific core springframework library versions when working with a Spring Boot app.
So let's take a step back and look at what we need.
The Spring Boot app module contains a set of REST services.
One set of the services are only GET requests, and produces application/xml
(for integration with systems of type alpha)
Another set of the
services produces and consumes application/json (for integration with
systems of type omega).
That's it. All core service and JPA logic is in the common library module which is needed by both the web Spring Boot app module, and the worker module.
Bottom line: what spring-boot dependencies do we need to import to get this to work? Again it works perfectly fine when having the spring-boot-starter-parent as pom parent – but that is not possible in the given situation. Suffice to say it would be super to finally get this working
Cheers!

Is there some reason that the Spring Boot Starter Parent cannot be the parent of your parent pom? I see that it is commented out in your custom parent.
This setup should work:
Custom Parent pom
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.16.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<!-- All of your customizations follow -->
<dependencies>
<!-- Define common dependencies for all child modules-->
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<!-- Define optional module dependencies with preferred versions -->
<!-- This can help the module developers to not have to deal with dependency conflicts if you handle them here -->
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<!-- Define common plugin configs for all child modules -->
</plugins>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!-- Define optional plugin configs for child modules -->
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
App pom
<parent>
<groupId>no.statnett.fasit</groupId>
<artifactId>fasit-hub-backend</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
Honestly, that should be it. You've then created a custom parent pom that inherits everything correctly from the Spring Boot Starter Parent, and you can provide all of your own profiles and other customization that you want your App module(s) to inherit.
You should not have to go through all of the trouble of recreating the dependency tree of a Spring Boot Application, and as you've noted, doing so would basically be a hellscape of dependency management.

I have now finally managed to solve this issue by brute force trial-and-error testing.
Suffice to say there are a huge number of possible of combinations of dependencies to test. As a developer this is by far among the most tedious and time-wasting task you can perform.
I am not flagging this as an acceptable answer simply because I am not happy at all with it.
Suffice to say, it would really be super with a reference set for dependency inclusions so you get exactly what you get as with the spring-boot-starter-parent. Also it does not feel like best practice to include specific core org.springframework dependencies when you are working with Spring Boot. If you are not super disciplined and doublecheck the exact library versions used by your specific Spring Boot version you will run into problems.
Best practice - as I understand it and also been told many times - is that you only import pure Spring Boot dependencies, and Spring Boot manages the rest. Evidently that sadly and suprisingly enough is not the case. If anyone has proof of the contrary, I'm all ears.
In summary these are the dependencies that solved the spring boot app module containing REST services (with both application/json and application/xml and automatic object mapping).
<!-- === [Spring Boot Starter] === -->
<!-- Compile -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- NB!
spring-boot-starter-web also needs the following [Spring Boot app fails to start without them]
These dependencies where NOT needed with spring-boot-starter-parent as parent.
Without them you e.g. get the following on Spring Boot app start:
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate
[org.springframework.data.rest.core.config.RepositoryRestConfiguration]:
Factory method 'config' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:
org/springframework/data/rest/core/config/RepositoryCorsRegistry
-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.8.10</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>5.3.6.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>4.3.13.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Provided -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Test -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

Related

NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.plugin.core.PluginRegistry.getPluginOrDefaultFor

Everything was fine, even with Swagger however suddenly after new build project won't compile throwing
Caused by: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Failed to start bean 'documentationPluginsBootstrapper'; nested exception is java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.plugin.core.PluginRegistry.getPluginOrDefaultFor(Ljava/lang/Object;Lorg/springframework/plugin/core/Plugin;)Lorg/springframework/plugin/core/Plugin;
I have tried solution from this link:
https://github.com/springfox/springfox/issues/2932
however compilation error still persist.
I am attaching pom.xml file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.geborskimateusz.microservices.composite.movie</groupId>
<artifactId>movie-composite-service</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>movie-composite-service</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<swagger.version>3.0.0-SNAPSHOT</swagger.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.projectreactor</groupId>
<artifactId>reactor-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.8</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.geborskimateusz</groupId>
<artifactId>api</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.geborskimateusz</groupId>
<artifactId>util</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-jupiter-engine</artifactId>
<version>5.1.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>${swagger.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-spring-webflux</artifactId>
<version>${swagger.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>${swagger.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-stream-rabbit</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-stream-kafka</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-stream-test-support</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>Greenwich.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>jcenter-snapshots</id>
<name>jcenter</name>
<url>http://oss.jfrog.org/artifactory/oss-snapshot-local/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Any ideas, is this related to swagger version?
This error happens when a piece of code has been compiled with a given method signature, but at runtime, another is found.
This usually happens when there's a difference between the version of a dependency used at compile time, and the dependency that is actually provided to the program at runtime.
We just had this error as well with a colleague, and we fixed it by simply changing the spring boot version to 2.2.2.
Not sure what exactly happened, but given the version is a SNAPSHOT, a wild guess would be that the last working version of springfox (working for you and us) was compiled with a Spring boot version inferior to 2.2.2.
That boot version had a different method signature for getPluginOrDefaultFor (or possibly the method didn't exist at all).
Your program sees no difference, because the swagger lib's API didn't change, so
it seems like nothing changed and there's suddenly an error.
But the actual swagger lib's underlying implementation relies on some method from Spring Boot 2.2.2, which it doesn't find in your setup since Boot's version is 2.1.0, and this generates a conflict between what it expects to find and what it actually does.
Anyway, just upgrading your Boot to 2.2.2 should fix it ; possibly downgrading spring-fox to 2.9.2 if you don't need the webflux module- but it seems you do (didn't get the chance to try, because in our case we do need the springfox webflux dependency)

Upgraded spring boot from 2.1.9 to 2.2.0 , now getting exception while starting

I upgraded spring boot from 2.1.9 to 2.2.0 now I am facing some exception while starting the application
java : openjdk11
spring-boot: v2.2.0.RELEASE
I tried by deleting the jar from this below location and did mvn clean install, still no luck.
.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-actuator/2.2.0.RELEASE/spring-boot-actuator-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar
error :
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
An attempt was made to call a method that does not exist. The attempt was made from the following location:
org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.health.DiscoveryCompositeHealthIndicator.<init>(DiscoveryCompositeHealthIndicator.java:41)
The following method did not exist:
org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.CompositeHealthIndicator.<init>(Lorg/springframework/boot/actuate/health/HealthAggregator;)V
The method's class, org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.CompositeHealthIndicator, is available from the following locations:
jar:file:/C:/Users/regosa/.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-actuator/2.2.0.RELEASE/spring-boot-actuator-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar!/org/springframework/boot/actuate/health/CompositeHealthIndicator.class
It was loaded from the following location:
file:/C:/Users/regosa/.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-actuator/2.2.0.RELEASE/spring-boot-actuator-2.2.0.RELEASE.jar
Action:
Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single, compatible version of org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.CompositeHealthIndicator
Pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.xxxxx.business.workflow</groupId>
<artifactId>xxxxx-component-workflow-starter</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>xxxxx-component-workflow-starter</name>
<description>xxxxx-component-workflow-starter</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>11</java.version>
<jaxb-runtime.version>2.4.0-b180830.0438</jaxb-runtime.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.M1</spring-cloud.version>
<zeebe-version>0.20.1</zeebe-version>
<google-guava.version>27.0.1-jre</google-guava.version>
<xxxxx.version>1.0</xxxxx.version>
<swagger.version>2.9.2</swagger.version>
<jjwt.version>0.9.1</jjwt.version>
<json.version>20180813</json.version>
<slf4j-api.version>1.7.25</slf4j-api.version>
<mysql.version>8.0.11</mysql.version>
<mongo-java-driver.version>3.10.1</mongo-java-driver.version>
<commons-io.version>2.6</commons-io.version>
<commons-lang.version>2.6</commons-lang.version>
<commons-pool2.version>2.5.0</commons-pool2.version>
<redis.version>3.1.0</redis.version>
<velocity.version>1.7</velocity.version>
<velocity-tools.version>2.0</velocity-tools.version>
<logstash-logback-encoder.version>5.3</logstash-logback-encoder.version>
<httpclient.version>4.5.6</httpclient.version>
<jaxb-runtime.version>2.4.0-b180830.0438</jaxb-runtime.version>
<env>local</env>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- Start: Spring Libraries -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-rest</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-sleuth</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- End: Spring Libraries -->
<!-- Adding JAXB Runtime since it is not shipped with JDK 9+ -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jaxb</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-runtime</artifactId>
<version>${jaxb-runtime.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Start: xxxxx Libraries -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xxxxx</groupId>
<artifactId>xxxxx-entity</artifactId>
<version>${xxxxx.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xxxxx</groupId>
<artifactId>xxxxx-redis</artifactId>
<version>${xxxxx.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xxxxx</groupId>
<artifactId>xxxxx-mongo</artifactId>
<version>${xxxxx.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xxxxx</groupId>
<artifactId>xxxxx-util</artifactId>
<version>${xxxxx.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xxxxx.model</groupId>
<artifactId>xxxxx-model</artifactId>
<version>${xxxxx.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xxxxx.service</groupId>
<artifactId>xxxxx-common-service</artifactId>
<version>${xxxxx.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xxxxx.service</groupId>
<artifactId>xxxxx-common-messaging</artifactId>
<version>${xxxxx.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.xxxxx.service</groupId>
<artifactId>xxxxx-common-security</artifactId>
<version>${xxxxx.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- End: xxxxx Libraries -->
<!-- Adding Zeebe client as part of the Spring Startup -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.zeebe</groupId>
<artifactId>zeebe-client-java</artifactId>
<version>${zeebe-version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.guava/guava -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>${google-guava.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Logstash Log Encoder -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.logstash.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logstash-logback-encoder</artifactId>
<version>${logstash-logback-encoder.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mongodb/mongo-java-driver -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mongodb</groupId>
<artifactId>mongo-java-driver</artifactId>
<version>${mongo-java-driver.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>${commons-io.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-lang/commons-lang -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
<version>${commons-lang.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-pool2 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
<version>${commons-pool2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/redis.clients/jedis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
<version>${redis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>${httpclient.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Start: Swagger Libraries -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.springfox/springfox-swagger2 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>${swagger.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.springfox/springfox-swagger-ui -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>${swagger.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- End: Swagger Libraries -->
<!-- Start: Spring Boot and Security Test Libraries -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- End: Spring Boot and Security Test Libraries -->
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<finalName>xxxxx-component-workflow-starter</finalName>
<filters>
<filter>${env}-build.properties</filter>
</filters>
<resources>
<resource>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<directory>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
<configuration>
<release>${java.version}</release>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifestEntries>
<Automatic-Module-Name>com.xxxxx.business.workflow.component.starter</Automatic-Module-Name>
</manifestEntries>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spring-milestones</id>
<name>Spring Milestones</name>
<url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
</project>
New exception :
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
An attempt was made to call a method that does not exist. The attempt was made from the following location:
org.springframework.data.rest.core.support.UnwrappingRepositoryInvokerFactory.<init>(UnwrappingRepositoryInvokerFactory.java:57)
The following method did not exist:
org.springframework.plugin.core.PluginRegistry.of(Ljava/util/List;)Lorg/springframework/plugin/core/PluginRegistry;
The method's class, org.springframework.plugin.core.PluginRegistry, is available from the following locations:
jar:file:/C:/Users/regosa/.m2/repository/org/springframework/plugin/spring-plugin-core/1.2.0.RELEASE/spring-plugin-core-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar!/org/springframework/plugin/core/PluginRegistry.class
It was loaded from the following location:
file:/C:/Users/regosa/.m2/repository/org/springframework/plugin/spring-plugin-core/1.2.0.RELEASE/spring-plugin-core-1.2.0.RELEASE.jar
Action:
Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single, compatible version of org.springframework.plugin.core.PluginRegistry
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
An attempt was made to call a method that does not exist. The attempt was made from the following location:
springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.DocumentationPluginsManager.createContextBuilder(DocumentationPluginsManager.java:152)
The following method did not exist:
org.springframework.plugin.core.PluginRegistry.getPluginFor(Ljava/lang/Object;Lorg/springframework/plugin/core/Plugin;)Lorg/springframework/plugin/core/Plugin;
The method's class, org.springframework.plugin.core.PluginRegistry, is available from the following locations:
jar:file:/C:/Users/regosa/.m2/repository/org/springframework/plugin/spring-plugin-core/2.0.0.RELEASE/spring-plugin-core-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar!/org/springframework/plugin/core/PluginRegistry.class
It was loaded from the following location:
file:/C:/Users/regosa/.m2/repository/org/springframework/plugin/spring-plugin-core/2.0.0.RELEASE/spring-plugin-core-2.0.0.RELEASE.jar
Action:
Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single, compatible version of org.springframework.plugin.core.PluginRegistry
How to resolve this issue?
In short, issue is due to spring cloud and spring boot version incompatibility, spring boot 2.2.X requires Hoxton release train instead of Greenwich. See below for more info.
This issue is due to spring-cloud.version incompatibility. As per spring cloud documentation link(https://spring.io/projects/spring-cloud), below is the spring boot compatibility:
Release train Spring Boot compatibility
Release Train Boot Version
Hoxton 2.2.x
Greenwich 2.1.x
So if you are updating spring boot to 2.2.x then update to Hoxton release train for spring cloud as well i.e Hoxton.RC1(https://spring.io/blog/2019/10/25/spring-cloud-hoxton-rc1-released)
P.S: As per spring cloud Milestone page Hoxton.RELEASE in due on Nov 18, 2019 (https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-release/milestones)
Actually springfox ist not compatible with Spring-Boot 2.2.0. It seems that springfox is dead at all.
Instead you can use: SpringDoc OpenApi
This seems to be a known issue: https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-netflix/issues/3410
If you use Spring Cloud dependencies in your Spring Boot application make sure you have the correct Spring Cloud version on classpath! Only Spring Cloud's "Hoxton" (https://spring.io/blog/2019/08/19/spring-cloud-hoxton-m2-released) release train currently support Spring Boot 2.2.
Update your springfox-swagger version. I have upgraded springfox 2.9.2 running with boot 2.2.2
SpringFox needs version 1.2.0 version but Spring Boot 2.2.2 itself does not pull this in.So you somehow got spring-plugin-core-1.2.0.RELEASE in your classpath.Then it will work fine
As user10871691 and P3arl have already noted, the spring-plugin-core dependency is resolved with the wrong version 1.2.0.RELEASE. In order to force usage of the correct 2.0.0.RELEASE, you have to
EITHER exclude the wrong transitive dependency and specify the correct one,
OR pin (!) that dependency version in your pom.xml. This is done in the <dependenciesManagement> block, not in the <dependencies> block.
Example for Springfox 3.0.0 using version pinning in the <dependenciesManagement> block:
<spring-plugin-core.version>2.0.0.RELEASE</spring-plugin-core.version>
<springfox.version>3.0.0</springfox.version>
...
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<!-- Fix wrong resolved `spring-plugin-core` dependency version for springfox -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.plugin</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-plugin-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring-plugin-core.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- API Documentation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>${springfox.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<!-- API Documentation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<springBootVersion>2.2.4.RELEASE</springBootVersion>
Supported Cloud version. Hoxton.M2
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>Hoxton.M2</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
...
</dependencies>
It's strange. The spring-plugin-core version should be 2.0.0, not 1.2.0. Let's upgrade it:
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.plugin/spring-plugin-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.plugin</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-plugin-core</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
I was also facing the same issue and after adding the updated plugin-core dependency. It is resolved now.
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.plugin</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-plugin-core</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
If spring-plugin-core-1.2.0.RELEASE is not working in your project then another approach is that to use springfox-swagger with 3.0.0-SNAPSHOT version. For this version it has different repository.
Repository url : http://oss.jfrog.org/artifactory/oss-snapshot-local/
It will use #EnableSwagger2WebMvc annotation instead of #EnableSwagger2.
I upgraded to Springfox Swagger2 to 3.0.0 version and spring plugin code to 2.0.0.RELEASE version. It worked for me.
Spring Boot Version - 2.3.9.RELEASE
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.plugin</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-plugin-core</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>

Spring Boot: The managed version is 1.3.2.RELEASE The artifact is managed in org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-dependencies:1.3.2.RELEASE

I create a skeleton application use Spring boot. This is my pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.lynas</groupId>
<artifactId>SpringMVCHibernate</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>SpringMVCHibernate</name>
<description>SpringMVCHibernate</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.16.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>5.1.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
I stuck at this step:
Spring Boot: The managed version is 1.3.2.RELEASE The artifact is
managed in
org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-dependencies:1.3.2.RELEASE
When I try add Hiberante 5.1.0.Final manually, this notice appear:
Overriding managed version 4.3.11.Final for hibernate-core
Help me resolve these problem.
Spring Boot provides dependency management for Hibernate. The warning is Eclipse telling you that you've overridden this dependency management by declaring a version directly on a dependency. That's a risky thing to do as you may end up with a mixture of Hibernate versions on the classpath. In fact, looking at your pom, you've overridden the version of hibernate-core but not of hibernate-entitymanager. This means you'll have 5.1.0.Final of the former and 4.3.11.Final of the latter on the classpath. That will almost certainly lead to problems at runtime.
A safer way to use Hibernate 5 is to override Boot's dependency management. As you are using spring-boot-starter-parent as your pom's parent you can do that by overriding the hibernate.version property:
<properties>
<hibernate.version>5.1.0.Final</hibernate.version>
</properties>
This will ensure that all Hibernate modules for which Spring Boot provides dependency management will have the desired version.
Finally, a note of caution. Hibernate 5.1 is very new and contains some breaking changes, even from 5.0.x. As a result, you may run into some incompatibility problems. If you don't want to be right on the bleeding edge, 5.0.x may be a safer choice. It will become the default Hibernate version in Spring Boot 1.4.
Spring Boot automatically defines version for dependencies as listed in this appendix.
http://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/htmlsingle/#appendix-dependency-versions
Eclipse is just reminding about it. You can ignore the warning if you really want to change the version for that dependency.
Update:
See Andy's answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/35385268/1433665
In addition to the answers above. My issue was an old version of STS/Eclipse. After reinstalling with the latest and greatest Spring Tools the error was resolved.
https://spring.io/tools

LoggerFactory is not a Logback LoggerContext but Logback is on the classpath. Either remove Logback or the competing implementation

I try to start my spring boot in tomcat server but when I'm adding some external jars to my project :
appsert-rt.jar
gf-client.jar
javaee.jar
it gives me that error :
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: LoggerFactory is not a Logback LoggerContext but Logback is on the classpath. Either remove Logback or the competing implementation (class org.slf4j.impl.JDK14LoggerFactory loaded from file:/C:/Users/amar/Documents/glassfish-3.1/glassfish/modules/bean-validator.jar). If you are using Weblogic you will need to add 'org.slf4j' to prefer-application-packages in WEB-INF/weblogic.xml Object of class [org.slf4j.impl.JDK14LoggerFactory] must be an instance of class ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext
at org.springframework.util.Assert.isInstanceOf(Assert.java:339)
at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.getLoggerContext(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:151)
at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.getLogger(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:143)
at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.beforeInitialize(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:89)
at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationStartedEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:132)
at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:122)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:151)
at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:128)
at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.publishEvent(EventPublishingRunListener.java:100)
at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.started(EventPublishingRunListener.java:54)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:278)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:961)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:950)
at demo.DemoApplication.main(DemoApplication.java:14)
My pom :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectxmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemainstance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>org.udev</groupId>
<artifactId>udev</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>demo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<start-class>demo.DemoApplication</start-class>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>1.6.4.RELEASE</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.14.8</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
note : it work perfectly when i remove the jars / One problem could be conflits between classes of slf4j in my maven added jars and those added externelly
There is a conflict between the jars declared in your maven project and those you imported explicitly.
Dependency analysis is one of the great benefits of using a tool like Maven, but it cannot do anything about dependencies that you are manually adding a runtime.
What you should do is add those jars as dependencies to your maven project. Once you do that you can use the Maven Dependency Plugin to find the conflicting packages, and add exclusions for packages that conflict.

Spring Boot with non-embedded Tomcat: loader constraint violation error

I have an error when trying to display a JSP with Spring Boot. Here is my configuration:
Spring source STS (last version)
Spring Boot 1.1.8 (last release to date)
Java 1.7
Tomcat 8.0.14 (I'm not using the embedded tomcat, so I launch manually with the spring boot application added)
My JSP file is barebones:
TEST
Here is my pom.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.edhec</groupId>
<artifactId>stdapps</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>stdapps</name>
<description>Project stdapps</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.1.8.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-rest</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId>
<version>4.3.6.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
<artifactId>ojdbc14</artifactId>
<version>10.2.0.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- CAS Client -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jasig.cas.client</groupId>
<artifactId>cas-client-core</artifactId>
<version>3.3.3</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-cas</artifactId>
<type>jar</type>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-taglibs</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
<version>1.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.3.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<start-class>com.edhec.stdapps.Application</start-class>
<java.version>1.7</java.version>
<tomcat.version>8.0.14</tomcat.version>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
Here is the error I get :
java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraint violation: when resolving method "org.apache.jasper.runtime.InstanceManagerFactory.getInstanceManager(Ljavax/servlet/ServletConfig;)Lorg/apache/tomcat/InstanceManager;" the class loader (instance of org/apache/jasper/servlet/JasperLoader) of the current class, org/apache/jsp/WEB_002dINF/views/agreement2/index_jsp, and the class loader (instance of java/net/URLClassLoader) for resolved class, org/apache/jasper/runtime/InstanceManagerFactory, have different Class objects for the type .getInstanceManager(Ljavax/servlet/ServletConfig;)Lorg/apache/tomcat/InstanceManager; used in the signature
I think it has a relation with el or jsp-api version, I try to add manually in the pom.xml but got same error or sometimes 'noClassDefFoundError on my compiled jsp'
Does someone see what's going wrong?
Due to your dependency on spring-boot-starter-web and spring-boot-starter-websocket and their transitive dependencies, you're packaging Tomcat inside your war file. This is leading to there being two different versions of Tomcat's classes available and is caused the constraint violation. You need to mark the Tomcat dependencies as provided so that they don't get packaged in WEB-INF/lib.
Add the following dependencies to your pom:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-websocket</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
It's preferable to mark the dependencies as provided, rather than excluding them altogether, as it allows your war file to be deployed to Tomcat or executed with java -jar. This works because the provided dependencies are packaged in WEB-INF/lib-provided where they'll be ignored by a standalone Servlet container but be available when you're using the embedded container.
In gradle I added this line to dependencies:
dependencies {
...
providedRuntime('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat')
...
}

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