I'm trying to build a hello_world cc_grpc_library using bazel 6.0.0 on Ubuntu 22.04, but I'm unable to do so.
Source tree:
WORKSPACE
MODULE.bazel
BUILD
helloworld.proto
.bazelrc
.bazelversion
My WORKSPACE file is empty. WORKSPACE.bzlmod does not exist.
MODULE.bazel contains:
module(name = "helloworld", version = "1.0")
bazel_dep(name = "grpc", version = "1.47.0", repo_name = "com_github_grpc_grpc")
BUILD contains:
load("#rules_proto//proto:defs.bzl", "proto_library")
load("#com_github_grpc_grpc//bazel:grpc_deps.bzl", "grpc_deps")
load("#com_github_grpc_grpc//bazel:grpc_extra_deps.bzl", "grpc_extra_deps")
load("#com_github_grpc_grpc//bazel:cc_grpc_library.bzl", "cc_grpc_library")
grpc_deps()
grpc_extra_deps()
proto_library(
name = "helloworld_proto",
srcs = ["helloworld.proto"],
)
cc_proto_library(
name = "helloworld_cc_proto",
deps = [":helloworld_proto"],
)
cc_grpc_library(
name = "helloworld_cc_grpc",
srcs = [":helloworld_proto"],
grpc_only = True,
deps = [":helloworld_cc_proto"],
)
helloworld.proto is a copy of gRPC's helloworld.proto
When I type bazel build :helloworld_cc_grpc I get the following error and don't know how to solve it:
...external/grpc~1.47.0/bazel/grpc_deps.bzl", line 23, column 11, in grpc_bind_deps
native.bind(
Error: no native function or rule 'bind'
Available attributes: aar_import, action_listener, alias, android_binary, android_device, android_device_script_fixture, android_host_service_fixture, android_instrumentation_test, android_library, android_local_test, android_sdk, android_tools_defaults_jar, apple_cc_toolchain, available_xcodes, cc_binary, cc_host_toolchain_alias, cc_import, cc_libc_top_alias, cc_library, cc_proto_library, cc_shared_library, cc_shared_library_permissions, cc_test, cc_toolchain, cc_toolchain_alias, cc_toolchain_suite, config_feature_flag, config_setting, constraint_setting, constraint_value, environment, existing_rule, existing_rules, exports_files, extra_action, fdo_prefetch_hints, fdo_profile, filegroup, genquery, genrule, glob, j2objc_library, java_binary, java_import, java_library, java_lite_proto_library, java_package_configuration, java_plugin, java_plugins_flag_alias, java_proto_library, java_runtime, java_test, java_toolchain, label_flag, label_setting, objc_import, objc_library, package, package_group, package_name, platform, propeller_optimize, proto_lang_toolchain, proto_library, py_binary, py_library, py_runtime, py_test, repository_name, sh_binary, sh_library, sh_test, subpackages, test_suite, toolchain, toolchain_type, xcode_config, xcode_config_alias, xcode_version
bazel version output:
Bazelisk version: v1.15.0
Build label: 6.0.0
Build target: bazel-out/k8-opt/bin/src/main/java/com/google/devtools/build/lib/bazel/BazelServer_deploy.jar
Build time: Mon Dec 19 15:52:35 2022 (1671465155)
Build timestamp: 1671465155
Build timestamp as int: 1671465155
I've also found this gRPC github issue but I'm not sure what to do with it.
How to build gRPC's hello world example using bzlmod to manage external dependencies?
I've tried building it with bazel's cc_grpc_library but that wraps actual dependency (gRPC) into yet another layer as it is visible from the comment on the provided link. Either way it wasn't building but I don't recall actual error.
gRPC doesn't yet support Bazel module so it can break but in your case, it looks weird to call grpc_deps() and grpc_extra_deps() functions in BUILD file because those are expected to be called in WORKSPACE file. If it turns out that module doesn't work yet, you may want to use it without module. Please take a look at this example.
I'm getting this error: undefined: gomock.AssignableToTypeOf
It is occurring while using function gomock.AssignableToTypeOf of package github.com/golang/mock"
This starts occurring when I have Updated versions in the WORKSPACE file of Project, and the error which I'm getting while executing bazel coverage command is undefined: gomock.AssignableToTypeOf
Bazel Version: 4.2.1
Bazel Rules Version: v0.30.0
bazel_gazelle Version: v0.24.0
Go Version: 1.17.6
Docker Rules Version: 0.23.0
It was working fine on the previous versions --
Bazel Version: 3.7.1
Bazel Rules Version: v0.27.0
bazel_gazelle Version: v0.23.0
Go Version: 1.16
Docker Rules Version: 0.14.4
Here's the code snippet of the WORKSPACE file.
# Fetch Golang mock
go_repository(
name = "com_github_golang_mock",
# commit = "aba2ff9a6844d5e3289e8472d3217d5b3090f083",
tag = "v1.6.0",
importpath = "github.com/golang/mock",
)
go_repository(
name = "go_googleapis",
# commit = "aba2ff9a6844d5e3289e8472d3217d5b3090f083",
tag = "v0.69.0",
importpath = "github.com/googleapis/google-api-go-client",
)
go_repository(
name = "org_golang_google_genproto",
tag = "v0.0.0-20220216160803-4663080d8bc8",
importpath = "google.golang.org/genproto",
)
go_repository(
name = "org_golang_x_mod",
importpath = "golang.org/x/mod",
tag = "v0.5.1",
)
go_repository(
name = "org_golang_x_xerrors",
importpath = "golang.org/x/xerrors",
sum = "h1:/atklqdjdhuosWIl6AIbOeHJjicWYPqR9bpxqxYG2pA=",
version = "v0.0.0-20191011141410-1b5146add898",
)
go_repository(
name = "com_github_jmhodges_bazel_gomock",
tag = "v1.3",
importpath = "github.com/jmhodges/bazel_gomock",
)
I'd like to use google protobuf (master branch) + bazel v4.2.1 to set up communication between C++ and python parts of my program. I've got the following WORKSPACE file:
load("#bazel_tools//tools/build_defs/repo:http.bzl", "http_archive")
http_archive(
name = "com_google_protobuf",
strip_prefix = "protobuf-master",
urls = ["https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/archive/master.zip"],
)
load("#com_google_protobuf//:protobuf_deps.bzl", "protobuf_deps")
protobuf_deps()
and the BUILD file:
load("#com_google_protobuf//:protobuf.bzl", "cc_proto_library")
load("#com_google_protobuf//:protobuf.bzl", "py_proto_library")
cc_proto_library(
name = "container_cc_proto",
srcs = ["container.proto"],
visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
deps = ["#com_google_protobuf//:any_proto",],
)
py_proto_library(
name = "container_py_proto",
srcs = ["container.proto"],
visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
deps = ["#com_google_protobuf//:any_proto",],
)
The container.proto tries to include "google/protobuf/any.proto". On my command bazel build //:container_cc_proto I see the following error:
ERROR: /home/*user*/sandbox/bypass/BUILD:31:17: no such target '#com_google_protobuf//:any_proto_genproto': target 'any_proto_genproto' not declared in package '' defined by /home/*some path*/external/com_google_protobuf/BUILD and referenced by '//:container_cc_proto_genproto'
Could anyone please tell me how to include any.proto correctly, or any other known workarounds. Thanks!
I'm using bazel 4.1.0 to build to project.
Current set up:
go.mod file
...
github.com/mwitkow/go-proto-validators v0.3.2 // indirect
...
WORKSPACE file
load("#bazel_gazelle//:deps.bzl", "gazelle_dependencies", "go_repository")
load("//:repositories.bzl", "go_repositories")
go_repositories()
in repositories.blz file
...
go_repository(
name = "com_github_mwitkow_go_proto_validators",
importpath = "github.com/mwitkow/go-proto-validators",
sum = "h1:qRlmpTzm2pstMKKzTdvwPCF5QfBNURSlAgN/R+qbKos=",
version = "v0.3.2",
)
....
in students/api.v1/api.proto file
import "google/api/annotations.proto";
import "github.com/mwitkow/go-proto-validators/validator.proto";
after running bazel run //:gazelle -- update-repos -from_file=go.mod -to_macro=repositories.bzl%go_repositories -prune=true and bazel run //:gazelle
it generate students/api.v1/BUILD.bazel file
proto_library(
name = "api_proto",
srcs = ["api.proto"],
visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
deps = [
"//github.com/mwitkow/go-proto-validators:validators_proto",
"#go_googleapis//google/api:annotations_proto",
],
)
go_proto_library(
name = "api_go_proto",
compilers = ["#io_bazel_rules_go//proto:go_grpc"],
importpath = "students/generated/api",
proto = ":api_proto",
visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
deps = [
"//github.com/mwitkow/go-proto-validators:validator_proto",
"#go_googleapis//google/api:annotations_go_proto",
],
)
When I run bazel build //..., it produces an error
ERROR: /my-app/students/api.v1/BUILD.bazel:15:17: no such package 'github.com/mwitkow/go-proto-validators': BUILD file not found in any of the following directories. Add a BUILD file to a directory to mark it as a package.
- /my-app/github.com/mwitkow/go-proto-validators and referenced by '/students/api.v1:api_go_proto'
ERROR: Analysis of target '//students/api.v1:api' failed; build aborted: Analysis failed
I would like to make the build work without error. Thank you very much for your help.
I think in BUILD.bazel file, //github.com/mwitkow/go-proto-validators:validators_proto should be #github.com/mwitkow/go-proto-validators:validators_proto, like #go_googleapis//google/api:annotations_proto but it's just a vague idea.
My project structure
/PROJECT
WORKSPACE
BUILD
third_party
tensorflow <-- cloned repository
my_files
BUILD
In WORKSPACE file i added this
local_repository(
name = "tensorflow",
path = "third_party/tensorflow",
)
load("#tensorflow//tensorflow:workspace3.bzl", "workspace")
workspace()
load("#tensorflow//tensorflow:workspace2.bzl", "workspace")
workspace()
load("#tensorflow//tensorflow:workspace1.bzl", "workspace")
workspace()
load("#tensorflow//tensorflow:workspace0.bzl", "workspace")
workspace()
Initially, the following was already written in the file
#Tensorflow repo should always go after the other external dependencies.
# 2020-10-30
_TENSORFLOW_GIT_COMMIT = "84384703c0d8b502e33ff6fd7eefd219dca5ff8e"
_TENSORFLOW_SHA256= "23fb322fc15a20f7a7838d9a31f8b16f60700a494ea654311a0aa8621769df98"
http_archive(
name = "org_tensorflow",
urls = [
"https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/archive/%s.tar.gz" % _TENSORFLOW_GIT_COMMIT,
],
patches = [
"#//third_party:org_tensorflow_compatibility_fixes.diff",
],
patch_args = [
"-p1",
],
strip_prefix = "tensorflow-%s" % _TENSORFLOW_GIT_COMMIT,
sha256 = _TENSORFLOW_SHA256,
)
load("#org_tensorflow//tensorflow:workspace.bzl", "tf_workspace")
tf_workspace(tf_repo_name = "org_tensorflow")
Than in my_files/BUILD i wrote following
objc_library(
deps = [
"#tensorflow//tensorflow/lite/objc:TensorFlowLite",
],
)
When building, I get the following error
ERROR: file '_middlemen/TensorFlowLiteCMetal-ObjcCppSemantics_build_arch_ios-arm64-min10.0-
applebin_ios-ios_arm64-dbg_with_suffix__non_objc_arc' is generated by these conflicting actions:
Label: #tensorflow//tensorflow/lite/delegates/gpu:metal_delegate,
#org_tensorflow//tensorflow/lite/delegates/gpu:metal_delegate
ERROR: com.google.devtools.build.lib.skyframe.ArtifactConflictFinder$ConflictException:
com.google.devtools.build.lib.actions.MutableActionGraph$ActionConflictException: for
_middlemen/TensorFlowLiteCMetal-ObjcCppSemantics_build_arch_ios-arm64-min10.0-applebin_ios-
ios_arm64-dbg_with_suffix__non_objc_arc, previous action: ObjcCppSemantics_build_arch_ios-
arm64-min10.0-applebin_ios-ios_arm64-dbg_with_suffix__non_objc_arc for #org_tensorflow//tensorflow/lite/delegates/gpu:metal_delegate, attempted action:
ObjcCppSemantics_build_arch_ios-arm64-min10.0-applebin_ios-ios_arm64-
dbg_with_suffix__non_objc_arc for #tensorflow//tensorflow/lite/delegates/gpu:metal_delegate
Maybe I somehow incorrectly add tensorlow, but I do not know how to fix it
This issue solved my problem:
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/issues/46144