gem list -r ra
=> * REMOTE GEMS *
but no gems appear
gem list
=> (my installed gems)
ruby -v
=> ruby 2.5.0p0 (2017-12-25 revision 61468) [x86_64-linux]
gem -v
=> 2.7.3
gem environment
RubyGems Environment:
RUBYGEMS VERSION: 2.7.3
RUBY VERSION: 2.5.0 (2017-12-25 patchlevel 0) [x86_64-linux]
INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /home/xxx/.gem/ruby/2.5.0
USER INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /home/xxx/.gem/ruby/2.5.0
RUBY EXECUTABLE: /usr/local/rubies/2.5.0/bin/ruby
EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /home/xxx/.gem/ruby/2.5.0/bin
SPEC CACHE DIRECTORY: /home/xxx/.gem/specs
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION DIRECTORY: /usr/local/rubies/2.5.0/etc
RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
ruby
x86_64-linux
GEM PATHS:
/home/xxx/.gem/ruby/2.5.0
/usr/local/rubies/2.5.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0
GEM CONFIGURATION:
:update_sources => true
:verbose => true
:backtrace => false
:bulk_threshold => 1000
"gem" => "--no-document"
REMOTE SOURCES:
https://rubygems.org/
SHELL PATH:
/home/xxx/.gem/ruby/2.5.0/bin
/usr/local/rubies/2.5.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/bin
/usr/local/rubies/2.5.0/bin
/home/xxx/.nvm/versions/node/v8.8.1/bin
/usr/local/heroku/bin
/home/xxx/commands
/home/xxx/bin
/usr/local/sbin
/usr/local/bin
/usr/sbin
/usr/bin
/sbin
/bin
/usr/games
/usr/local/games
/snap/bin
I haven't changed anything (that I'm aware of) in my ruby since when it did work. Any suggestions on where to look?
well looks like you have no sources. see in gem env "gem" => "--no-document"
try running this:
gem sources -a https://rubygems.org/
my env differs by:
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- :sources => ["https://rubygems.org/"]
- "benchmark" => false
- "gem" => "--no-rdoc --no-ri"
can you paste output of ~/.gemrc to make sure? Mine looks like:
---
:backtrace: false
:bulk_threshold: 1000
:sources:
- https://rubygems.org/
:update_sources: true
:verbose: true
benchmark: false
gem: "--no-rdoc --no-ri"
If this doesn't work, perhaps try installing ruby using rvm https://rvm.io/rvm/install
Related
This is my .gemrc
:verbose: true
I have copied the same .gemrc into /root/ and into /home/vagrant/, to make sure that using sudo isn't messing with me.
I have checked the setting is working with:
root#vagrant $ gem env
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.8.23
- RUBY VERSION: 1.9.3 (2013-11-22 patchlevel 484) [x86_64-linux]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /var/lib/gems/1.9.1
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /usr/bin/ruby1.9.1
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /usr/local/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86_64-linux
- GEM PATHS:
- /var/lib/gems/1.9.1
- /root/.gem/ruby/1.9.1
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://rubygems.org/
The problem is that that when I execute:
root#vagrant $ gem install knife-solo
I get a "less verbose" output than when I execute:
root#vagrant $ gem install knife-solo --verbose
even though the .gemrc file sets the verbose as true.
What am I missing?
To set the --verbose or --no-verbose option for the gem command, add the command to the gem key in ~/.gemrc:
gem: --no-ri --no-rdoc --verbose
My ~.gemrc looks like:
gem: --user-install --no-ri --no-rdoc
gemhome: /home/me/.gems
gempath:
- /home/me/.gems
and gem env returns:
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.8.23.2
- RUBY VERSION: 1.9.3 (2014-05-14 patchlevel 547) [x86_64-linux]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /home/me/.gems
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /usr/local/bin/ruby
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /home/me/.gems/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86_64-linux
- GEM PATHS:
- /home/me/.gems
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- "gem" => "--user-install --no-ri --no-rdoc"
- "gemhome" => "/home/me/.gems"
- "gempath" => ["/home/me/.gems"]
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://rubygems.org/
My $PATH is
/home/me/ruby:/home/me/ruby/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games
and which ruby returns /home/slackbot/ruby/ruby.
Moreover when I install any gem like gem install bundler it goes to
.gem/ruby/1.9.1/bin/bundle
regardless my 1.9.3 version.
What am I doing wrong to set it up?
I've successfully installed my ruby gem to a subdirectory of ~ using the --user-install option to gem. I can now see it under ~/.gem/ruby/1.8/gems/.
However, I'm unable to require it from my script:
./public_html/tt_web/index.cgi:2:in `require': no such file to load -- mbox (LoadError)
from ./public_html/tt_web/index.cgi:2
I added ~/.gem/ruby/1.8/bin to my PATH variable per the information here (and I've verified it actually worked with echo $PATH).
What else do I need to load gems from a custom path?
Here is the output of gem env, if it helps:
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.3.7
- RUBY VERSION: 1.8.7 (2010-08-16 patchlevel 302) [x86_64-linux]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /var/lib/gems/1.8
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /usr/bin/ruby1.8
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /var/lib/gems/1.8/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86_64-linux
- GEM PATHS:
- /var/lib/gems/1.8
- /home/elliott/.gem
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- "gempath" => ["/home/elliott/.gem", "/var/lib/gems/1.8"]
- "install" => "--user-install"
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://rubygems.org/
Well, I have no idea why this works, but adding require 'rubygems' to the top of my code fixed everything. Perhaps someone else could still shine some light on why, but I'm just happy it's working now :)
Trying to install some gems under jruby 1.6, but getting connection refused:
$ gem install bundler
ERROR: Could not find a valid gem 'bundler' (>= 0) in any repository
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::RemoteFetcher::FetchError)
Errno::ECONNREFUSED: Connection refused - Connection refused (http://rubygems.org/latest_specs.4.8.gz)
DOH - looks like an old proxy setting for squid in my .gemrc was finally being picked up and then failing as squid was not running :(
Works fine if I switch back to jruby 1.5.6 or ruby 1.8...
$ rvm use jruby
Using /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/jruby-1.6.0
$ gem list
*** LOCAL GEMS ***
rake (0.8.7)
sources (0.0.1)
Any clues would be appreciated.
$ rvm info
ruby-1.9.2-p136:
system:
uname: "Darwin Chris-Kimptons-MacBook-Air.local 10.7.0 Darwin Kernel Version 10.7.0: Sat Jan 29 15:17:16 PST 2011; root:xnu-1504.9.37~1/RELEASE_I386 i386"
bash: "/bin/bash => GNU bash, version 3.2.48(1)-release (x86_64-apple-darwin10.0)"
zsh: "/bin/zsh => zsh 4.3.9 (i386-apple-darwin10.0)"
rvm:
version: "rvm 1.5.2 by Wayne E. Seguin (wayneeseguin#gmail.com) [http://rvm.beginrescueend.com/]"
ruby:
interpreter: "ruby"
version: "1.9.2p136"
date: "2010-12-25"
platform: "x86_64-darwin10.5.0"
patchlevel: "2010-12-25 revision 30365"
full_version: "ruby 1.9.2p136 (2010-12-25 revision 30365) [x86_64-darwin10.5.0]"
homes:
gem: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136"
ruby: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136"
binaries:
ruby: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/ruby"
irb: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/irb"
gem: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/gem"
rake: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/rake"
environment:
PATH: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin:/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136#global/bin:/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin:/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/bin:/Users/kimptoc/Documents/java/libs/torquebox-current/jruby/bin:/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin:/Users/kimptoc/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin"
GEM_HOME: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136"
GEM_PATH: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136:/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136#global"
MY_RUBY_HOME: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136"
IRBRC: "/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/.irbrc"
RUBYOPT: ""
gemset: ""
Also logged as bug on jruby site - http://jira.codehaus.org/browse/JRUBY-5683
Chris-Kimptons-MacBook-Air:temp kimptoc$ rvm ruby 'gem env && echo'
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.3.6
- RUBY VERSION: 1.8.7 (2010-12-03 patchlevel 249) [java]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/jruby-1.5.6
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/jruby-1.5.6/bin/jruby
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/jruby-1.5.6/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- universal-java-1.6
- GEM PATHS:
- /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/jruby-1.5.6
- /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/jruby-1.5.6#global
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- "install" => "--no-rdoc --no-ri"
- "update" => "--no-rdoc --no-ri"
- "gem" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- "bundle" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- "bundler" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://rubygems.org/
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.5.1
- RUBY VERSION: 1.8.7 (2011-03-15 patchlevel 330) [java]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/jruby-1.6.0
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/jruby-1.6.0/bin/jruby
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/jruby-1.6.0/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- universal-java-1.6
- GEM PATHS:
- /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/jruby-1.6.0
- /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/jruby-1.6.0#global
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- "install" => "--no-rdoc --no-ri --env-shebang"
- "update" => "--no-rdoc --no-ri --env-shebang"
- "gem" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- "bundle" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- "bundler" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://rubygems.org/
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.3.7
- RUBY VERSION: 1.8.7 (2010-08-16 patchlevel 302) [i686-darwin10.4.3]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p302
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p302/bin/ruby
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p302/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86-darwin-10
- GEM PATHS:
- /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p302
- /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p302#global
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- "bundle" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- "gem" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- "bundler" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://rubygems.org/
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.3.7
- RUBY VERSION: 1.8.7 (2010-12-23 patchlevel 330) [i686-darwin10.5.0]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p330
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p330/bin/ruby
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p330/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86-darwin-10
- GEM PATHS:
- /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p330
- /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.8.7-p330#global
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- "bundle" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- "gem" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- "bundler" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://rubygems.org/
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.3.7
- RUBY VERSION: 1.9.2 (2010-12-25 patchlevel 136) [x86_64-darwin10.5.0]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin/ruby
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86_64-darwin-10
- GEM PATHS:
- /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136
- /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p136#global
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- "gem" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- "bundle" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- "bundler" => "--http-proxy http://localhost:3128"
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://rubygems.org/
Chris-Kimptons-MacBook-Air:temp kimptoc$ gem update --system
Updating RubyGems
ERROR: While executing gem ... (NoMethodError)
undefined method `version' for nil:NilClass
Chris-Kimptons-MacBook-Air:temp kimptoc$ rvm install jruby
jruby-1.6.0 - #fetching
jruby-1.6.0 - #extracted to /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/src/jruby-1.6.0 (already extracted)
Building Nailgun
jruby-1.6.0 - #installing to /Users/kimptoc/.rvm/rubies/jruby-1.6.0
ERROR: Cannot switch to 1.6.2 for this interpreter.
jruby-1.6.0 - #importing default gemsets (/Users/kimptoc/.rvm/gemsets/)
Copying across included gems
ERROR: Could not find a valid gem 'jruby-launcher' (>= 0) in any repository
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::RemoteFetcher::FetchError)
Errno::ECONNREFUSED: Connection refused - Connection refused (http://rubygems.org/latest_specs.4.8.gz)
This doesn't sound like a RVM problem. RVM manages which Ruby is running, but it shouldn't touch the repository information for a gem install.
Type rvm ruby 'gem env && echo'. Each gem instance for each of your install Rubies will output their environmental information. You can compare them to see if the "REMOTE SOURCES" are different. The remote sources are where gems find their files. If the one that can't find a gem is different then you'll have found your problem.
You might need to update the gem versions. You can use gem update --system to do that, and rvm ruby 'gem update --system' to do all of them. Following that you'll probably want to do rvm ruby 'gem clean rubygems-update' to clean up any old versions of gem.
rvm old commands have been deprecated instead use these commands:
rvm ruby 'gem env && echo'
rvm all do ruby gem clean rubygems-update
This is driving me crazy. I run into this every now and then on a new ubuntu/debian server.
Basically I can't do a exec! through net-ssh. Note, that I can require 'net/ssh' perfectly fine.
sample code
require 'rubygems'
require 'net/ssh'
Net::SSH.start('my.random.box', 'myuser', :forward_agent => "true") do |ssh|
#output = ssh.exec("hostname")
#puts output
output = ssh.exec!("hostname")
puts stdout
end
relevant system environment info
me#box:~$ gem list | grep net-ssh
net-ssh (2.0.11)
me#box:~$ which ruby
/usr/bin/ruby
me#box:~$ which gem
/usr/bin/gem
cyn0n#spicetrader:~$ gem environment
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 1.3.4
- RUBY VERSION: 1.8.7 (2008-08-11 patchlevel 72) [i486-linux]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /usr/bin/ruby1.8
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /usr/bin
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86-linux
- GEM PATHS:
- /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8
- /home/me/.gem/ruby/1.8
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :benchmark => false
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- :sources => ["http://gems.rubyforge.org/", "http://gems.github.com"]
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- http://gems.rubyforge.org/
- http://gems.github.com
A couple of things to try:
Verify that the exec! method is in the source.
Check both gem repositories to make sure there isn't an older net-ssh version in there. gem list has some oddities; it's more straightforward to just go into the directories and see what's there.
require the current version in your script.
require 'rubygems'
gem 'net-ssh', '=2.0.11'
require 'net-ssh'