Laravel BelongsToMany with two pivot table - laravel

I have the following table structure:
products
id
product_formats
id
product_id
product_prices
id
product_format_id
market_id
markets
id
A product can have multiple formats, with each having their own price which belongs in a different market. How can I retrieve the list of Markets from the Product model?
I used to have a single pivot table, however now I have two pivot.
class Product extends Model
{
public function markets()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Market::class);
}
}
Update
To get the result I want, I did the following:
public function markets()
{
return Market::whereIn('id', $this->prices()->distinct()->pluck('market_id')->toArray());
}
However, I'm wondering if there's a way to accomplish this via a relationship.

You need to build relationships in models.
ProductModel:
public function productFormats()
{
return $this->belongTo(ProductFormatsModel::class);
}
ProductFormatsModel:
public function productPrices()
{
return $this->belongTo(ProductPricesModel::class);
}
ProductPricesModel:
public function markets()
{
return $this->hasOne(MarketsModel::class);
}
in Controller:
foreach($product->productFormats as $productFormat)
{
foreach($productFormat->productPrices as $productPrice)
{
var_dump($productPrice->markets);
}
}
For unique markets
in ProductModel:
public function productPrices()
{
return $this->hasManyThrough(
'App\ProductPricesModel',
'App\ProductFormatsModel',
'product_id',
'product_format_id'
'id',
'id'
);
}
in Controller
foreach($product->productPrices as $productPrice)
{
var_dump($productPrice->markets)
}

Related

laravel "->ofMany()" for many-to-many pivot (belongsToMany) relationship

For a user with many orders (hasMany relationship), I can use hasOne with ofMany(), e.g.
public function orders()
{
return $this->hasMany(Order::class);
}
public function largestOrder()
{
return $this->hasOne(Order::class)->ofMany('price', 'max');
}
How can I achieve the same for a many to many relationship?
E.g. a product can have many categories (and each category has a weight),
and I want to get the products and their preferred category (=max weight).
// Product
public function categories() {
return $this->belongsToMany(Category::class);
}
// Category
public function products() {
return $this->belongsToMany(Product::class);
}
The following does not work:
// Product
public function preferredCategory() {
return $this->hasOne(Category::class)->ofMany('weight','max');
}
// Product::where('id',1)->with('preferredCategory')
// Column not found: 1054 Unknown column 'categories.product_id'
Suggestions? Using Laravel 9.

Laravel How To Update Nested createMany

Been having a hard time on figuring out how to implement updating records on a nested createMany based on the store method. I have these models and relations:
User Model:
class User extends Model
{
public function orders() {
return $this->hasMany(Order::class);
}
}
Order Model:
class Order extends Model
{
public function user() {
return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
}
public function subOrders() {
return $this->hasMany(SubOrder::class);
}
}
SubOrder Model:
class SubOrder extends Model
{
public function order() {
return $this->belongsTo(Order::class);
}
public function subOrderProducts() {
return $this->hasMany(SubOrderProducts::class);
}
}
SubOrderProducts Model:
class SubOrderProducts extends Model
{
public function subOrder() {
return $this->belongsTo(SubOrder::class);
}
}
Here are the tables:
orders table:
id name
sub_orders table:
id order_id date price
sub_order_products table:
id sub_orders_id product_id
Then on the store method:
public function store(StoreOrderRequest $request) {
$order = auth()->user()->orders()->create($request->validated());
$order_subs = $order->subOrders()->createMany($request->orders);
$order_sub_products = $request->only('subproducts');
foreach ($order_subs as $key => $value) {
$order_sub->subOrderProducts()->createMany($order_sub_products[$key]['products']);
}
}
What I wanted to achieve is to update or create those sub orders and sub order products. If the sub order is already existing, then update, otherwise create a new record with those corresponding sub order products.
Here's what I've tried so far:
public function store(UpdateOrderRequest $request, Order $order) {
$order->update($request->validated());
$order_subs = $order->subOrders()->updateMany($request->orders);
$order_sub_products = $request->only('subproducts');
foreach ($order_subs as $key => $value) {
$order_sub->subOrderProducts()->updateMany($order_sub_products[$key]['products']);
}
}
It's not working as expected since the order subs is only a single record. What's the best way or the right process for updating/creating these records? Thanks.

Laravel get all products from parent category or subcategory using eloquent

I would like to retrieve all products of chosen parent category.Product model have hasmany relation to product_category_mapping table.
If product have subcategory result like,
"MAinCatergory":[
{
id="",
name:"Drinks",
"ChildCategory":[
{
"id":1,
"name":"Juce",
"Products":[{
name:"apple juce",
price:10,
....
}]
}
]
}
]
}
If product under main category only return array like,
"MAinCatergory":[
{
id="",
name:"Drinks",
"Products":[{
name:"apple juce",
price:10,
....
}]
}
}
]
}
category table fields - id,name,parent_id
product table fields - id,name,price,..,
product-category-mapping table fields - id,category_id,product_id
category model
public function children()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Category', 'parent_id');
}
public function parent()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Category', 'parent_id');
}
public function product_category()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\ProductCategoryMapping', 'category_id');
}
product model
public function product_category()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\ProductCategoryMapping','product_id');
}
product-category_mapping
public function product()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Product::class,'product_id','id');
}
public function category()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Category::class,'category_id','id');
}
Something like this might suffice.
App\Models\Category::with('children', 'product_category.product')->get()
Suggestion, try implement pivot many to many relation instead this product_category_mapping, then model relation would change a bit.
For pivot relation, you need to modify the Category model
public function products()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Models\Product', 'product-category-mapping');
}
and in product Model
public function categories()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Models\Category','product-category-mapping');
}
Note:This is not the complete integration, but to give you an idea, for full logic see https://laravel.com/docs/9.x/eloquent-relationships#many-to-many
in your product model add like this:
public function product_categorys(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\ProductCategoryMapping','product_id');
}
and in controller you can get inside your function like this Product::with('product_categorys')->get();

nested query with laravel model

I am writing a nested query with Laravel.
Namely First, the Truck information is drawn, then I list the data of the vehicle with "truck_history", there is no problem until here, but I want to show the information of the invoice belonging to the "invoice_id" in truck_history. but I couldn't understand how to query, I want to do it in the model, is this possible? If possible, how will it be done?
"ID" COLUMN IN INVOICE TABLE AND "invoice_id" in "InvoiceDetail" match.
TruckController
public function getTruck($id)
{
$truck = Truck::with(['truckHistory'])->find($id);
return $truck;
}
Truck Model
protected $appends = ['company_name'];
public function companys()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Contact::class, 'company_id', 'id');
}
public function getCompanyNameAttribute()
{
return $this->companys()->first()->name;
}
public function truckHistory(){
return $this->hasMany(InvoiceDetail::class,'plate_no','plate');
}
So you can add another relationship in the InvoiceDetail::class and add in the truck history.
try something like this:
public function truckHistory(){
return $this->hasMany(InvoiceDetail::class,'plate_no','plate')->with('Invoice');
}
Simply add the following relations (if you don't already have them):
Invoice model :
public function truckHistory()
{
return $this->hasOne(InvoiceDetail::class);
}
InvoiceDetail model :
public function invoice()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Invoice::class);
}
And you can get the relation invoice of the relation truckHistory adding a point as separator :
public function getTruck($id)
{
$truck = Truck::with(['truckHistory.invoice'])->find($id);
return $truck;
}

Laravel 8.x, 3 models and many to many relationship

I am new to laravel and trying the following:
I have these tables:
disciplines: id | name
specialties: id | name
categories: id | name
discipline_specialty (pivot table): id | discipline_id | specialties_id
Discipline model:
public function specialties()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Specialty::class);
}
Specialty model:
public function disciplines()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Discipline::class);
}
My question is:
how can I relate (many to many) the categories to the pivot table discipline_specialty in order to access the category name with the discipline and specialty ids?
I had thought of an additional pivot table that linked category id and discipline_specialty id but I don't know if it's the best solution and how to do it. Do you have any suggestions? Any help is appreciated.
You can introduce a junction/pivot model that will relate these 3 relations as many-to-one/belongsTo and one-to-many/hasMany from Discipline/Speciality/Category.
Discipline Speciality Category
\\ || //
\\ || //
DisciplineSpecialityCategory
This DisciplineSpecialityCategory model will have following attributes or FKs
Table: discipline_speciality_category
discipline_id
speciality_id
category_id
Now you model definitions will be like
class Discipline extends Model
{
public function disciplineSpecialityCategory()
{
return $this->hasMany(DisciplineSpecialityCategory::class, 'id', 'discipline_id');
}
}
class Speciality extends Model
{
public function disciplineSpecialityCategory()
{
return $this->hasMany(DisciplineSpecialityCategory::class, 'id', 'speciality_id');
}
}
class Category extends Model
{
public function disciplineSpecialityCategory()
{
return $this->hasMany(DisciplineSpecialityCategory::class, 'id', 'category_id');
}
}
class DisciplineSpecialityCategory extends Model
{
public function discipline()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Discipline::class, 'id', 'discipline_id');
}
public function speciality()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Speciality::class, 'id', 'speciality_id');
}
public function category()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Category::class, 'id', 'category_id');
}
}

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