H2O cluster startup frequently timing out - h2o

Trying to start an h2o cluster on (MapR) hadoop via python
# startup hadoop h2o cluster
import os
import subprocess
import h2o
import shlex
import re
from Queue import Queue, Empty
from threading import Thread
def enqueue_output(out, queue):
"""
Function for communicating streaming text lines from seperate thread.
see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/375427/non-blocking-read-on-a-subprocess-pipe-in-python
"""
for line in iter(out.readline, b''):
queue.put(line)
out.close()
# clear legacy temp. dir.
hdfs_legacy_dir = '/mapr/clustername/user/mapr/hdfsOutputDir'
if os.path.isdir(hdfs_legacy_dir ):
print subprocess.check_output(shlex.split('rm -r %s'%hdfs_legacy_dir ))
# start h2o service in background thread
local_h2o_start_path = '/home/mapr/h2o-3.18.0.2-mapr5.2/'
startup_p = subprocess.Popen(shlex.split('/bin/hadoop jar {}h2odriver.jar -nodes 4 -mapperXmx 6g -timeout 300 -output hdfsOutputDir'.format(local_h2o_start_path)),
shell=False,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
# setup message passing queue
q = Queue()
t = Thread(target=enqueue_output, args=(startup_p.stdout, q))
t.daemon = True # thread dies with the program
t.start()
# read line without blocking
h2o_url_out = ''
while True:
try: line = q.get_nowait() # or q.get(timeout=.1)
except Empty:
continue
else: # got line
print line
# check for first instance connection url output
if re.search('Open H2O Flow in your web browser', line) is not None:
h2o_url_out = line
break
if re.search('Error', line) is not None:
print 'Error generated: %s' % line
sys.exit()
print 'Connection url output line: %s' % h2o_url_out
h2o_cnxn_ip = re.search('(?<=Open H2O Flow in your web browser: http:\/\/)(.*?)(?=:)', h2o_url_out).group(1)
print 'H2O connection ip: %s' % h2o_cnxn_ip
frequently throws a timeout error
Waiting for H2O cluster to come up...
H2O node 172.18.4.66:54321 requested flatfile
H2O node 172.18.4.65:54321 requested flatfile
H2O node 172.18.4.67:54321 requested flatfile
ERROR: Timed out waiting for H2O cluster to come up (300 seconds)
Error generated: ERROR: Timed out waiting for H2O cluster to come up (300 seconds)
Shutting down h2o cluster
Looking at the docs (http://docs.h2o.ai/h2o/latest-stable/h2o-docs/faq/general-troubleshooting.html) (and just doing a wordfind for the word "timeout"), was unable to find anything that helped the problem (eg. extending the timeout time via hadoop jar h2odriver.jar -timeout <some time> did nothing but extend the time until the timeout error popped up).
Have noticed that this happens often when there is another instance of an h2o cluster already up and running (which I don't understand since I would think that YARN could support multiple instances), yet also sometimes when there is no other cluster initialized.
Anyone know anything else that can be tried to solve this problem or get more debugging info beyond the error message being thrown by h2o?
UPDATE:
Trying to recreate the problem from the commandline, getting
[me#mnode01 project]$ /bin/hadoop jar /home/me/h2o-3.20.0.5-mapr5.2/h2odriver.jar -nodes 4 -mapperXmx 6g -timeout 300 -output hdfsOutputDir
Determining driver host interface for mapper->driver callback...
[Possible callback IP address: 172.18.4.62]
[Possible callback IP address: 127.0.0.1]
Using mapper->driver callback IP address and port: 172.18.4.62:29388
(You can override these with -driverif and -driverport/-driverportrange.)
Memory Settings:
mapreduce.map.java.opts: -Xms6g -Xmx6g -XX:PermSize=256m -verbose:gc -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintGCTimeStamps -Dlog4j.defaultInitOverride=true
Extra memory percent: 10
mapreduce.map.memory.mb: 6758
18/08/15 09:18:46 INFO client.MapRZKBasedRMFailoverProxyProvider: Updated RM address to mnode03.cluster.local/172.18.4.64:8032
18/08/15 09:18:48 INFO mapreduce.JobSubmitter: number of splits:4
18/08/15 09:18:48 INFO mapreduce.JobSubmitter: Submitting tokens for job: job_1523404089784_7404
18/08/15 09:18:48 INFO security.ExternalTokenManagerFactory: Initialized external token manager class - com.mapr.hadoop.yarn.security.MapRTicketManager
18/08/15 09:18:48 INFO impl.YarnClientImpl: Submitted application application_1523404089784_7404
18/08/15 09:18:48 INFO mapreduce.Job: The url to track the job: https://mnode03.cluster.local:8090/proxy/application_1523404089784_7404/
Job name 'H2O_66888' submitted
JobTracker job ID is 'job_1523404089784_7404'
For YARN users, logs command is 'yarn logs -applicationId application_1523404089784_7404'
Waiting for H2O cluster to come up...
H2O node 172.18.4.65:54321 requested flatfile
H2O node 172.18.4.67:54321 requested flatfile
H2O node 172.18.4.66:54321 requested flatfile
ERROR: Timed out waiting for H2O cluster to come up (300 seconds)
ERROR: (Try specifying the -timeout option to increase the waiting time limit)
Attempting to clean up hadoop job...
Killed.
18/08/15 09:23:54 INFO client.MapRZKBasedRMFailoverProxyProvider: Updated RM address to mnode03.cluster.local/172.18.4.64:8032
----- YARN cluster metrics -----
Number of YARN worker nodes: 6
----- Nodes -----
Node: http://mnode03.cluster.local:8044 Rack: /default-rack, RUNNING, 0 containers used, 0.0 / 7.0 GB used, 0 / 2 vcores used
Node: http://mnode05.cluster.local:8044 Rack: /default-rack, RUNNING, 0 containers used, 0.0 / 10.4 GB used, 0 / 2 vcores used
Node: http://mnode06.cluster.local:8044 Rack: /default-rack, RUNNING, 0 containers used, 0.0 / 10.4 GB used, 0 / 2 vcores used
Node: http://mnode01.cluster.local:8044 Rack: /default-rack, RUNNING, 0 containers used, 0.0 / 5.0 GB used, 0 / 2 vcores used
Node: http://mnode04.cluster.local:8044 Rack: /default-rack, RUNNING, 1 containers used, 7.0 / 10.4 GB used, 1 / 2 vcores used
Node: http://mnode02.cluster.local:8044 Rack: /default-rack, RUNNING, 1 containers used, 2.0 / 8.7 GB used, 1 / 2 vcores used
----- Queues -----
Queue name: root.default
Queue state: RUNNING
Current capacity: 0.00
Capacity: 0.00
Maximum capacity: -1.00
Application count: 0
Queue 'root.default' approximate utilization: 0.0 / 0.0 GB used, 0 / 0 vcores used
----------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING: Job memory request (26.4 GB) exceeds queue available memory capacity (0.0 GB)
WARNING: Job virtual cores request (4) exceeds queue available virtual cores capacity (0)
ERROR: Only 3 out of the requested 4 worker containers were started due to YARN cluster resource limitations
----------------------------------------------------------------------
For YARN users, logs command is 'yarn logs -applicationId application_1523404089784_7404'
and noticing the later outputs
WARNING: Job memory request (26.4 GB) exceeds queue available memory capacity (0.0 GB)
WARNING: Job virtual cores request (4) exceeds queue available virtual cores capacity (0)
ERROR: Only 3 out of the requested 4 worker containers were started due to YARN cluster
I am confused by the reported 0GB mem. and 0 vcores becuase there are no other applications running on the cluster and looking at the cluster details in the YARN RM web UI shows
(using image, since could not find unified place in log files for this info and why the mem. availability is so uneven despite having no other running applications, I do not know). At this point, should mention that don't have much experience tinkering with / examining YARN configs, so it's difficult for me to find relevant information at this point.
Could it be that I am starting h2o cluster with -mapperXmx=6g, but (as shown in the image) one of the nodes only has 5g mem. available, so if this node is randomly selected to contribute to the initialized h2o application, it does not have enough memory to support the requested mapper mem.? Changing the startup command to /bin/hadoop jar /home/me/h2o-3.20.0.5-mapr5.2/h2odriver.jar -nodes 4 -mapperXmx 5g -timeout 300 -output hdfsOutputDir and start/stopping multiple times without error seems to support this theory (though need to check further to determine if I'm interpreting things correctly).

This is most likely because your Hadoop cluster is busy, and there just isn't space to start new yarn containers.
If you ask for N nodes, then you either get all N nodes, or the launch process times out like you are seeing. You can optionally use the -timeout command line flag to increase the timeout.

Related

Updated H2O in R, Flow won´t start

I am using H2O from via an Amazon Ubuntu EC2 AMI I created half a year ago. It works well: When needed I fire up an instance, start H2O in rstudio, go to the flow interface, do my thing and close t down again
But when I try to update H2O to the latest build I cannot access flow. Everything apparently works in rstudio but not flow. I suspect Java, a restart of rstudio and/or the H2O build that is the bleeding edge build number even if I request the latest stable version. t could have
I follow the instructions here:
http://docs.h2o.ai/h2o/latest-stable/h2o-docs/downloading.html#install-in-r
and this is the rstudio console
h2o.init()
H2O is not running yet, starting it now...
Note: In case of errors look at the following log files:
/tmp/RtmpKNp0jt/h2o_rstudio_started_from_r.out
/tmp/RtmpKNp0jt/h2o_rstudio_started_from_r.err
openjdk version "1.8.0_171"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_171-8u171-b11-0ubuntu0.16.04.1-b11)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.171-b11, mixed mode)
Starting H2O JVM and connecting: .......... Connection successful!
R is connected to the H2O cluster:
H2O cluster uptime: 22 seconds 380 milliseconds
H2O cluster timezone: Etc/UTC
H2O data parsing timezone: UTC
H2O cluster version: 3.21.0.4364
H2O cluster version age: 3 months and 13 days !!!
H2O cluster name: H2O_started_from_R_rstudio_urm169
H2O cluster total nodes: 1
H2O cluster total memory: 0.86 GB
H2O cluster total cores: 2
H2O cluster allowed cores: 2
H2O cluster healthy: TRUE
H2O Connection ip: localhost
H2O Connection port: 54321
H2O Connection proxy: NA
H2O Internal Security: FALSE
H2O API Extensions: XGBoost, Algos, AutoML, Core V3, Core V4
R Version: R version 3.4.2 (2017-09-28)
Warning message:
In h2o.clusterInfo() :
Your H2O cluster version is too old (3 months and 13 days)!
Please download and install the latest version from http://h2o.ai/download/
if ("package:h2o" %in% search()) { detach("package:h2o", unload=TRUE) }
[1] "A shutdown has been triggered. "
if ("h2o" %in% rownames(installed.packages())) { remove.packages("h2o") }
Removing package from ‘/home/rstudio/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.4’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
pkgs <- c("RCurl","jsonlite")
for (pkg in pkgs) {
+ if (! (pkg %in% rownames(installed.packages()))) {
install.packages(pkg) }
+ }
install.packages("h2o", type="source", repos=(c("http://h2o-
release.s3.amazonaws.com/h2o/latest_stable_R")))
Installing package into ‘/home/rstudio/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.4’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
trying URL 'http://h2o-release.s3.amazonaws.com/h2o/latest_stable_R
/src/contrib/h2o_3.23.0.4471.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-tar' length 120706169 bytes (115.1 MB)
==================================================
downloaded 115.1 MB
* installing *source* package ‘h2o’ ...
** R
** demo
** inst
** preparing package for lazy loading
** help
*** installing help indices
** building package indices
** testing if installed package can be loaded
* DONE (h2o)
The downloaded source packages are in
‘/tmp/RtmpKNp0jt/downloaded_packages’
library(h2o)
Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘h2o’ in get(method, envir =
home):
lazy-load database '/home/rstudio/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-
library/3.4/h2o/R/h2o.rdb' is corrupt
In addition: Warning message:
In get(method, envir = home) : internal error -3 in R_decompress1
Because of the error message I restart R via the menu in rstudio
Restarting R session...
library(h2o)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Your next step is to start H2O:
> h2o.init()
For H2O package documentation, ask for help:
> ??h2o
After starting H2O, you can use the Web UI at http://localhost:54321
For more information visit http://docs.h2o.ai
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Attaching package: ‘h2o’
The following objects are masked from ‘package:stats’:
cor, sd, var
The following objects are masked from ‘package:base’:
||, &&, %*%, apply, as.factor, as.numeric, colnames, colnames<-, ifelse,
%in%,
is.character, is.factor, is.numeric, log, log10, log1p, log2, round, signif,
trunc
h2o.init()
H2O is not running yet, starting it now...
Note: In case of errors look at the following log files:
/tmp/RtmpMdVz9z/h2o_rstudio_started_from_r.out
/tmp/RtmpMdVz9z/h2o_rstudio_started_from_r.err
openjdk version "1.8.0_181"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_181-8u181-b13-1ubuntu0.16.04.1-b13)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.181-b13, mixed mode)
Starting H2O JVM and connecting: . Connection successful!
R is connected to the H2O cluster:
H2O cluster uptime: 1 seconds 744 milliseconds
H2O cluster timezone: Etc/UTC
H2O data parsing timezone: UTC
H2O cluster version: 3.23.0.4471
H2O cluster version age: 9 hours and 21 minutes
H2O cluster name: H2O_started_from_R_rstudio_rrc849
H2O cluster total nodes: 1
H2O cluster total memory: 0.86 GB
H2O cluster total cores: 2
H2O cluster allowed cores: 2
H2O cluster healthy: TRUE
H2O Connection ip: localhost
H2O Connection port: 54321
H2O Connection proxy: NA
H2O Internal Security: FALSE
H2O API Extensions: XGBoost, Algos, AutoML, Core V3, Core V4
R Version: R version 3.4.2 (2017-09-28)
From here on H2O works in rstudio but flow won´t start.
Any suggestions?
I suggest to update to the newest version 3.22.0.1. Then initialise the cluster so that it does not bind only to localhost: init(bind_to_localhost=False). When you initialise H2O from R or Python, the instance binds by default to localhost only which means that you can access it from RStudio because it is running on the server, but not via Flow because then you access it from your distant browser.
Another option is to start H2O independently from command line.
Beware that if you do not bind H2O to localhost only, it is then accessible to anybody who can access the port and the network interface, which can pose a significant security hole (exposing your data, models, etc.).

Hadoop example application hangs on Windows single node

I have installed single node Hadoop on Windows and it is apprently working.
Unfortunately, I can't run test application on it.
When I do
hadoop jar share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-examples-2.9.0.jar grep input output 'dfs[a-z.]+'
as described on it's page, I get it not returning to command prompt. On referenced job page I see
YarnApplicationState: ACCEPTED: waiting for AM container to be
allocated, launched and register with RM.
Diagnostics: [Mon Apr 23 00:46:44 +0300 2018] Application is added to
the scheduler and is not yet activated. Skipping AM assignment as
cluster resource is empty. Details : AM Partition =
<DEFAULT_PARTITION>; AM Resource Request = <memory:2048, vCores:1>;
Queue Resource Limit for AM = <memory:0, vCores:0>; User AM Resource
Limit of the queue = <memory:0, vCores:0>; Queue AM Resource Usage =
<memory:0, vCores:0>;
What does it mean and how to push it?

Greenplum - Out of memory

When trying to query from gpdb cluster. getting Out of memory error with error code 53400.
System Related information
TOTAL RAM =30G
SWAP =15G
gp_vmem_protect_limit=8192MB
TOTAL segment = 8 Primary, 8 mirror = 16
SEGMENT HOST=2
Getting error :
ERROR: Out of memory (seg2 slice109 datanode01:40002 pid=21691)
SQL state: 53400
Detail: VM protect failed to allocate 8388608 bytes from system, VM Protect 4161 MB available
We tried
gpconfig -c gp_vmem_protect_limit -v 4114
vm.overcommit_ratio = 95
Then, getting this error. P
ERROR: XX000: Canceling query because of high VMEM usage. Used: 3704MB, available 410MB, red zone: 3702MB
Also , getting this symptom
Prod=# show runaway_detector_activation_percent;
runaway_detector_activation_percent
-------------------------------------
90
(1 row)
Please suggest what could be the setting in this case.
Also, What is the root cause of OOM error?
Any help on it would be much appreciated?

Chronos insufficient resources warning

I'm trying to run Chronos on Mesos, but all my jobs are stuck in a queueing state.
systemctl status chronos -l shows:
Mar 20 20:21:08 core-mq3 chronos[17940]: [2017-03-20 20:21:08,985] WARN Insufficient resources remaining for task 'ct:1490040556081:0:JobName:', will append to queue. (Needed: [cpus: 0.5 mem: 256.0 disk: 256.0], Found: [cpus: 1.8 mem: 11034.0 disk: 60398.8,cpus: 2.0 mem: 6542.0 disk: 60399.0]) (org.apache.mesos.chronos.scheduler.mesos.MesosJobFramework:155)
So, it is refusing the offers even though all the resources are more than required.
This was a red herring. There was a constraint that the agent did not fulfill, which is why it couldn't run the task.
Running curl GET <chronos>/scheduler/jobs/search?name=<job> gave me all the details of the job, which I used to verify that the constraint was not being fulfilled.

Spark Job error GC overhead limit exceeded [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Error java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded
(22 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
I am running a spark job and I am setting the following configurations in the spark-defaults.sh. I have the following changes in the name node. I have 1 data node. And I am working on data of 2GB.
spark.master spark://master:7077
spark.executor.memory 5g
spark.eventLog.enabled true
spark.eventLog.dir hdfs://namenode:8021/directory
spark.serializer org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer
spark.driver.memory 5g
spark.executor.extraJavaOptions -XX:+PrintGCDetails -Dkey=value -Dnumbers="one two three"
But I am getting an error saying GC limit exceeded.
Here is the code I am working on.
import os
import sys
import unicodedata
from operator import add
try:
from pyspark import SparkConf
from pyspark import SparkContext
except ImportError as e:
print ("Error importing Spark Modules", e)
sys.exit(1)
# delimeter function
def findDelimiter(text):
sD = text[1]
eD = text[2]
return (eD, sD)
def tokenize(text):
sD = findDelimiter(text)[1]
eD = findDelimiter(text)[0]
arrText = text.split(sD)
text = ""
seg = arrText[0].split(eD)
arrText=""
senderID = seg[6].strip()
yield (senderID, 1)
conf = SparkConf()
sc = SparkContext(conf=conf)
textfile = sc.textFile("hdfs://my_IP:9000/data/*/*.txt")
rdd = textfile.flatMap(tokenize)
rdd = rdd.reduceByKey(lambda a,b: a+b)
rdd.coalesce(1).saveAsTextFile("hdfs://my_IP:9000/data/total_result503")
I even tried groupByKey instead of also. But I am getting the same error. But when I tried removing the reduceByKey or groupByKey I am getting outputs. Can some one help me with this error.
Should I also increase the size of GC in hadoop. And as I said earlier I have set driver.memory to 5gb, I did it in the name node. Should I do that in data node as well?
Try to add below setting for your spark-defaults.sh:
spark.driver.extraJavaOptions -XX:+UseG1GC
spark.executor.extraJavaOptions -XX:+UseG1GC
Tuning jvm garbage collection might be tricky, but "G1GC" seems works pretty good. Worth trying!!
The code you have should have worked with your configuration . As suggested earlier try using G1GC .
Also try reducing storage memory fraction . By default its 60% . Try reducing it to 40% or less.
You can set it by adding spark.storage.memoryFraction 0.4
I was able to solve the problem. I was running my hadoop in the root user of the master node. But I configured the hadoop in a different user in the datanodes. Now I configured them in the root user of the data node and increased the executor and driver memory it worked fine.

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