Busting cache on relation with Laravel 5.6 - laravel

I have a model named Tournament where each Tournament is cached with some of its relations, using a key for each model (i.e. tournament.1).
return \Cache::remember('tournament.' . $id, 60*24*7, function() use ($id) {
return Tournament::where('id', $id)
->with(['prizes', 'sponsor'])
->firstOrFail();
});
When I update on the relations, I would like to forget that tournament's key. I know I could use event like this:
public static function boot()
{
static::saving(function ($prize) {
\Cache::forget('tournament.' . $prize->tournament->id);
});
return parent::boot();
}
However, doing this means I have to repeat this code for all other relations as well. I could probably create a trait for this, but is there a better way of doing what I want to achieve?

I ended up solving this using a trait.
namespace App\Traits;
trait ShouldCacheBust
{
/**
* The "booting" method of the model.
*/
public static function boot()
{
static::saving(function ($model) {
$cacheKey = static::cacheBustKey($model);
if ($cacheKey) {
\Cache::forget($cacheKey);
}
});
return parent::boot();
}
/**
* Return the key to be removed from Cache
*
* #param Model $model
* #return string|null
*/
abstract public function cacheBustKey(Model $model);
}
Then using it like this:
/**
* Return the key to be removed from Cache
*
* #param Model $model
* #return mixed|string
*/
public static function cacheBustKey(Model $model)
{
return 'tournament.' . $model->id;
}

Related

Laravel 8 Fortify - 2FA only when the user logs in from a new device

I am implementing two-factor authentication (2FA) in my Laravel 8 application.
The 2FA is applied every time the user logs in. However, I don't really feel that 2FA is necessary every time, I even find it annoying. As a solution I am thinking of applying it only when the user connects from a new device. Is there someone who has already done it or who can give me a hint of the changes that would be necessary?
I have got it. Here are the steps I have followed:
In the config file fortify.php I have added
'pipelines' => [
'login' => [
App\Actions\Fortify\RedirectIfTwoFactorAuthenticatable::class,
Laravel\Fortify\Actions\AttemptToAuthenticate::class,
Laravel\Fortify\Actions\PrepareAuthenticatedSession::class,
]
]
I have added the field two_factor_cookies to the User class.
I have customized the RedirectIfTwoFactorAuthenticatable class of
Fortify:
<?php
namespace App\Actions\Fortify;
use Laravel\Fortify\Actions\RedirectIfTwoFactorAuthenticatable as DefaultRedirectIfTwoFactorAuthenticatable;
use Laravel\Fortify\TwoFactorAuthenticatable;
class RedirectIfTwoFactorAuthenticatable extends DefaultRedirectIfTwoFactorAuthenticatable
{
/**
* Handle the incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param callable $next
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, $next)
{
$user = $this->validateCredentials($request);
if (optional($user)->two_factor_secret &&
in_array(TwoFactorAuthenticatable::class, class_uses_recursive($user)) &&
$this->checkIfUserDeviceHasNotCookie($user)) {
return $this->twoFactorChallengeResponse($request, $user);
}
return $next($request);
}
/**
* This checks if the user's device has the cookie stored
* in the database.
*
* #param \App\Models\User\User $user
* #return bool
*/
protected function checkIfUserDeviceHasNotCookie($user)
{
$two_factor_cookies = json_decode($user->two_factor_cookies);
if (!is_array($two_factor_cookies)){
$two_factor_cookies = [];
}
$two_factor_cookie = \Cookie::get('2fa');
return !in_array($two_factor_cookie,$two_factor_cookies);
}
}
In the FortifyServiceProvider I have added a customized TwoFactorLoginResponse.
<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use App\Actions\Fortify\CreateNewUser;
use App\Actions\Fortify\ResetUserPassword;
use App\Actions\Fortify\UpdateUserPassword;
use App\Actions\Fortify\UpdateUserProfileInformation;
use App\Http\Responses\FailedPasswordResetLinkRequestResponse;
use App\Http\Responses\FailedPasswordResetResponse;
use App\Http\Responses\LockoutResponse;
use App\Http\Responses\LoginResponse;
use App\Http\Responses\LogoutResponse;
use App\Http\Responses\PasswordResetResponse;
use App\Http\Responses\RegisterResponse;
use App\Http\Responses\SuccessfulPasswordResetLinkRequestResponse;
use App\Http\Responses\TwoFactorLoginResponse;
use App\Http\Responses\VerifyEmail;
use Illuminate\Cache\RateLimiting\Limit;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\FailedPasswordResetLinkRequestResponse as FailedPasswordResetLinkRequestResponseContract;
use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\FailedPasswordResetResponse as FailedPasswordResetResponseContract;
use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\LockoutResponse as LockoutResponseContract;
use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\LoginResponse as LoginResponseContract;
use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\LogoutResponse as LogoutResponseContract;
use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\PasswordResetResponse as PasswordResetResponseContract;
use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\RegisterResponse as RegisterResponseContract;
use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\SuccessfulPasswordResetLinkRequestResponse as SuccessfulPasswordResetLinkRequestResponseContract;
use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\TwoFactorLoginResponse as TwoFactorLoginResponseContract;
use Laravel\Fortify\Fortify;
class FortifyServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
/**
* Register any application services.
*
* #return void
*/
public function register()
{
$this->registerResponseBindings();
}
/**
* Register the response bindings.
*
* #return void
*/
protected function registerResponseBindings()
{
$this->app->singleton(LoginResponseContract::class, LoginResponse::class);
$this->app->singleton(LogoutResponseContract::class, LogoutResponse::class);
$this->app->singleton(TwoFactorLoginResponseContract::class, TwoFactorLoginResponse::class);
$this->app->singleton(RegisterResponseContract::class, RegisterResponse::class);
$this->app->singleton(LockoutResponseContract::class, LockoutResponse::class);
$this->app->singleton(SuccessfulPasswordResetLinkRequestResponseContract::class, SuccessfulPasswordResetLinkRequestResponse::class);
$this->app->singleton(FailedPasswordResetLinkRequestResponseContract::class, FailedPasswordResetLinkRequestResponse::class);
$this->app->singleton(PasswordResetResponseContract::class, PasswordResetResponse::class);
$this->app->singleton(FailedPasswordResetResponseContract::class, FailedPasswordResetResponse::class);
}
/**
* Bootstrap any application services.
*
* #return void
*/
public function boot()
{
Fortify::ignoreRoutes();
Fortify::loginView(function () {
return view('auth.login');
});
Fortify::twoFactorChallengeView('auth.two-factor-challenge');
Fortify::confirmPasswordView(function (Request $request) {
if ($request->ajax()) {
return view('auth.confirm-password-form');
} else {
return view('auth.confirm-password');
}
});
Fortify::requestPasswordResetLinkView(function () {
return view('auth.forgot-password');
});
Fortify::resetPasswordView(function ($request) {
return view('auth.reset-password', ['request' => $request,'token' => $request->route('token')]);
});
Fortify::registerView(function () {
return view('auth.register');
});
Fortify::verifyEmailView(function () {
return view('auth.verify');
});
Fortify::createUsersUsing(CreateNewUser::class);
Fortify::updateUserProfileInformationUsing(UpdateUserProfileInformation::class);
Fortify::updateUserPasswordsUsing(UpdateUserPassword::class);
Fortify::resetUserPasswordsUsing(ResetUserPassword::class);
/*RateLimiter::for('login', function (Request $request) {
return Limit::perMinute(5)->by($request->email.$request->ip());
});*/
RateLimiter::for('two-factor', function (Request $request) {
return Limit::perMinute(5)->by($request->session()->get('login.id'));
});
}
}
Finally, the TwoFactorLoginResponse:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Responses;
use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
use Laravel\Fortify\Contracts\TwoFactorLoginResponse as TwoFactorLoginResponseContract;
class TwoFactorLoginResponse implements TwoFactorLoginResponseContract
{
/**
* Create an HTTP response that represents the object.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
*/
public function toResponse($request)
{
$user = \Auth::user();
$this->storeCookieIfNotInDB($user);
$role = $user->role;
if ($request->wantsJson()) {
return new JsonResponse('', 204);
}
if ($role == "0") {
return redirect()->route('user.home');
} else {
return redirect()->route('admin.home');
}
}
/**
* Store the cookie if it is not in the database.
*
* #param \App\Models\User\User $user
* #return void
*/
protected function storeCookieIfNotInDB($user)
{
$two_factor_cookies = json_decode($user->two_factor_cookies);
if (!is_array($two_factor_cookies)){
$two_factor_cookies = [];
}
$two_factor_cookie = \Cookie::get('2fa');
if (!in_array($two_factor_cookie,$two_factor_cookies)) {
$two_factor_cookie = md5(now());
$two_factor_cookies[] = $two_factor_cookie;
if (count($two_factor_cookies) > 3) {
array_shift($two_factor_cookies);
}
$user->two_factor_cookies = json_encode($two_factor_cookies);
$user->save();
$lifetime = 60 * 24 * 365; //one year
\Cookie::queue('2fa',$two_factor_cookie,$lifetime);
}
}
}
Upon login, it will look for the cookie 2fa. If its content is stored in the database, it will not be necessary to enter the code again. To prevent unlimited cookie content from being saved in the DB you can add a maximum limit (I have set it 3).
Thanks to Maarten Veerman for the inital help.
According to this line: https://github.com/laravel/fortify/blob/82c99b6999f7e89f402cfd7eb4074e619382b3b7/src/Http/Controllers/AuthenticatedSessionController.php#L80
you can create a pipelines.login entry in your fortify config file.
The solution would be to:
create the config entry
copy the pipeline setup in the above file, line 84.
create a custom AttemptToAuthenticate class, make sure the pipeline config points to your new class.
make the new class extend the default fortify AttemptToAuthenticate class.
overwrite the handle function, add your logic in the new function, where you check for a cookie on the device.

Laravel 7.x Observer not saving, created_by updated_by user

I have a Model named "Resource".
by using this command
php artisan make:observer ResourceObserver --model=Resource
this command create a new file, i update created, updated functions and update constructor
<?php
namespace App\Observers;
use App\Resource;
class ResourceObserver
{
protected $userID;
public function __construct()
{
$this->userID = auth()->user()->id;
}
/**
* Handle the resource "created" event.
*
* #param \App\Resource $resource
* #return void
*/
public function created(Resource $resource)
{
$resource->created_by = $this->userID;
}
/**
* Handle the resource "updated" event.
*
* #param \App\Resource $resource
* #return void
*/
public function updated(Resource $resource)
{
$resource->updated_by = $this->userID;
}
/**
* Handle the resource "deleted" event.
*
* #param \App\Resource $resource
* #return void
*/
public function deleted(Resource $resource)
{
//
}
/**
* Handle the resource "restored" event.
*
* #param \App\Resource $resource
* #return void
*/
public function restored(Resource $resource)
{
//
}
/**
* Handle the resource "force deleted" event.
*
* #param \App\Resource $resource
* #return void
*/
public function forceDeleted(Resource $resource)
{
//
}
}
this is my migration:
public function up()
{
Schema::create('resources', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
// some fields here
$table->foreignId('created_by')->nullable()->default(null)->constrained('users')->onDelete('set null');
$table->foreignId('updated_by')->nullable()->default(null)->constrained('users')->onDelete('set null');
$table->timestamps();
});
}
then you should register the observer in AppServiceProvider like this:
use App\Observers\ResourceObserver;
use App\Resource;
public function boot()
{
Schema::defaultStringLength(191);
Resource::observe(ResourceObserver::class);
}
Now the problem appears when update any record it is not save the user_id
to update i use update function in ResourceController
public function update(Request $request, Resource $resource)
{
$validations = [
// some validations
];
$request->validate($validations);
try {
if (!empty($resource)) {
$resource->field_a = $request->field_a;
$resource->field_b = $request->field_b;
$resource->field_c = $request->field_c;
$resource->save();
return 'done messge';
} else {
return 'error message';
}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return 'bug message';
}
}
Any help please?!
When issuing a mass update or delete via Eloquent, the saved, updated, deleting, and deleted model events will not be fired for the affected models. This is because the models are never actually retrieved when issuing a mass update or delete.
So, In ResourceObserver i just changed from method from updated to updating,
and created to creating

How to get property or method in relationship ( laravel - eloquent )

in Post Model
function user()
{
return $this->belongsTo( \App\User::class);
}
in User Model
function posts()
{
return $this->hasMany( \App\Post::class);
}
function somedata()
{
return date('i') * 1000 + date('s');
}
in Controller
$posts = Post::query()
->where('id', 10)
->with('user')
->get();
but it does not get 'somedata' in user model .
How can I drag this data with posts ?
Try making it an attribute and append it in the model
Post.php
/**
* The accessors to append to the model's array form.
*
* #var array
*/
protected $appends = ['someData'];
/**
* Get the some data for the post.
*
* #return int
*/
public function getSomeDataAttribute()
{
return date('i') * 1000 + date('s');
}
You need to set an Accessor:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class User extends Model
{
/**
* Get the user's somedata.
*
* #return string
*/
public function getSomedataAttribute()
{
return 'somedata';
}
}
Also see: https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/eloquent-mutators

Laravel Relationship Find UUID

I have make a Trait for UUID. I use a lot of relationschip inside my code. On a relationship you can do find() and findOrFail() but i have write a code for findU() and findUOrFail() but i can't use it inside a relationship. How can i fix it?
Trait:
<?php
namespace App\Modules\Base\Traits;
use Ramsey\Uuid\Uuid;
/**
* Trait Uuids
*
* #package Modules\Core\Traits
*/
trait Uuids
{
/**
* Boot function from laravel.
*/
public static function bootUuids ()
{
static::creating(function ($model) {
$model->uuid = Uuid::uuid4()->toString();
});
}
/**
* #param $uuid
*
* #return mixed
*/
public static function findU ($uuid)
{
return static::where('uuid', '=', $uuid)->first();
}
/**
* #param $uuid
*
* #return mixed
*/
public static function findUOrFail($uuid)
{
$post = static::where('uuid', '=', $uuid)->first();
if( is_null($post) ) {
return abort(404);
} else {
return $post;
}
}
}
Controller:
/**
* Show
*/
public function show(Request $request, $uuid)
{
return responder()->success($request->user()->projects()->findUOrFail($uuid))->respond();
}
Error:
Call to undefined method Illuminate\\Database\\Eloquent\\Relations\\BelongsToMany::findUOrFail()
Assuming you don't need id since you're using uuid
In your migration file you need:
$table->uuid('uuid');
$table->primary('uuid');
In your model:
use Uuids;
protected $primaryKey = 'uuid';
public $incrementing = false;
Or much easier
In your migration file:
$table->uuid('id');
$table->primary('id');
In your model:
use Uuids;
public $incrementing = false;
You don't need to override findOrFail or find
It should help to have the function referenced directly in the model rather than trying to access it directly in a trait. I am assuming that you are including the Uuids trait above in your projects model. If so, try creating a method on the projects model like this:
public function tryFindUOrFail($uuid)
{
return $this->findUOrFail($uuid);
}
Then you would write your show method as:
return responder()->success($request->user()->projects()->tryFindUOrFail($uuid))->respond();
If this doesn't work, you may need to include your method with the $appends array so that it is directly accessible through the relationship.

Laravel authentication without global scope

In my Laravel app users can disable (not delete) their account to disappear from the website. However, if they try to login again their account should be activated automatically and they should log in successfully.
This is done with "active" column in the users table and a global scope in User model:
protected static function boot() {
parent::boot();
static::addGlobalScope('active', function(Builder $builder) {
$builder->where('active', 1);
});
}
The problem now is that those inactive accounts can't log in again, since AuthController does not find them (out of scope).
What I need to achieve:
Make AuthController ignore global scope "active".
If username and password are correct then change the "active" column value to "1".
The idea I have now is to locate the user using withoutGlobalScope, validate the password manually, change column "active" to 1, and then proceed the regular login.
In my AuthController in postLogin method:
$user = User::withoutGlobalScope('active')
->where('username', $request->username)
->first();
if($user != null) {
if (Hash::check($request->username, $user->password))
{
// Set active column to 1
}
}
return $this->login($request);
So the question is how to make AuthController ignore global scope without altering Laravel main code, so it will remain with update?
Thanks.
Create a class GlobalUserProvider that extends EloquentUserProvider like below
class GlobalUserProvider extends EloquentUserProvider {
public function createModel() {
$model = parent::createModel();
return $model->withoutGlobalScope('active');
}
}
Register your new user provider in AuthServiceProvider:
Auth::provider('globalUserProvider', function ($app, array $config) {
return new GlobalUserProvider($this->app->make('hash'), $config['model']);
});
Finally you should change your user provider driver to globalUserProvider in auth.php config file.
'providers' => [
'users' => [
'driver' => 'globalUserProvider',
'model' => App\Models\User::class
]
]
protected static function boot()
{
parent::boot();
if (\Auth::check()) {
static::addGlobalScope('active', function(Builder $builder) {
$builder->where('active', 1);
});
}
}
Please try this for login issue, You can activate after login using withoutGlobalScopes().
#Sasan's answer is working great in Laravel 5.3, but not working in 5.4 - createModel() is expecting a Model but gets a Builder object, so when EloquentUserProvider calls $model->getAuthIdentifierName() an exception is thrown:
BadMethodCallException: Call to undefined method Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder::getAuthIdentifierName() in /var/www/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Query/Builder.php:2445
Instead, follow the same approach but override more functions so that the right object is returned from createModel().
getQuery() returns the builder without the global scope, which is used by the other two functions.
class GlobalUserProvider extends EloquentUserProvider
{
/**
* Get query builder for the model
*
* #return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder
*/
private function getQuery()
{
$model = $this->createModel();
return $model->withoutGlobalScope('active');
}
/**
* Retrieve a user by their unique identifier.
*
* #param mixed $identifier
* #return \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable|null
*/
public function retrieveById($identifier)
{
$model = $this->createModel();
return $this->getQuery()
->where($model->getAuthIdentifierName(), $identifier)
->first();
}
/**
* Retrieve a user by their unique identifier and "remember me" token.
*
* #param mixed $identifier
* #param string $token
* #return \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable|null
*/
public function retrieveByToken($identifier, $token)
{
$model = $this->createModel();
return $this->getQuery()
->where($model->getAuthIdentifierName(), $identifier)
->where($model->getRememberTokenName(), $token)
->first();
}
}
Sasan Farrokh has a right answer. The only thing not to rewrite createModel but newModelQuery and this will work
protected function newModelQuery($model = null)
{
$modelQuery = parent::newModelQuery();
return $modelQuery->withoutGlobalScope('active');
}
Extend the AuthController with the code you used in your OP. That should work.
public function postLogin(Request $request)
{
$user = User::withoutGlobalScope('active')
->where('username', $request->username)
->first();
if($user != null){
if (Hash::check($request->password, $user->password)){
$user->active = 1;
$user->save();
}
}
return $this->login($request);
}
I resolved it by creating the new package.
mpyw/scoped-auth: Apply specific scope for user authentication.
Run composer require mpyw/scoped-auth and modify your User model like this:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Auth\Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable as UserContract;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Mpyw\ScopedAuth\AuthScopable;
class User extends Model implements UserContract, AuthScopable
{
use Authenticatable;
public function scopeForAuthentication(Builder $query): Builder
{
return $query->withoutGlobalScope('active');
}
}
You can also easily pick Illuminate\Auth\Events\Login to activate User on your Listener.
<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Event;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\EventServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
class EventServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
/**
* The event listener mappings for the application.
*
* #var array
*/
protected $listen = [
\Illuminate\Auth\Events\Login::class => [
\App\Listeners\ActivateUser::class,
],
];
/**
* Register any events for your application.
*
* #return void
*/
public function boot()
{
parent::boot();
//
}
}
 
<?php
namespace App\Listeners;
use Illuminate\Auth\Events\Login;
class ActivateUser
{
/**
* Handle the event.
*
* #param Illuminate\Auth\Events\Login $event
* #return void
*/
public function handle(Login $event)
{
$event->user->fill('active', 1)->save();
}
}
 
I had to use
->withoutGlobalScopes() instead
in order for it to work

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