I have 2 models (User & UsersDetails) in relation with Eloquent Laravel.
Model "User" Realation With 'SelDetails'
public function SelDetails {
return $this->belongsTo('App\UsersDetails', 'users_id');
}
I want to get only two column 'created_by_id', 'created_by_name' from SelDetails
UserController
$users = User::with(['SelDetails' => function($query){
$query->select(['created_by_id', 'created_by_name']);
}])
->where('is_active', '=', 0)
->orderBy('id', 'desc')
->get();
I am getting data from User but getting blank in SelDetails
[relations:protected] => Array
(
[SelDetails] =>
)
Please correct me.
guys thanks for your precious response on this issue. i got the solution via following way.
changes in "User" model Relation With 'SelDetails'
public function SelDetails {
#return $this->belongsTo('App\UsersDetails', 'users_id');// the old one
return $this->hasOne('App\UsersDetails', 'users_id');
}
changes in "UserController"
$users = User::with('SelDetails')->where('is_active', '=', 0)->orderBy('id', 'desc')->get();
that's the changes that I have made and got the result
Thanks
I might be wrong but it might be the array in select, try
$query->select('created_by_id', 'created_by_name');
Have you tried something like
$users = App\Book::with('author:id,name')->get(); from the documentation?
In your case it should looks like:
User::with('SelDetails:created_by_id,created_by_name')
->where('is_active', '=', 0)
->orderBy('id', 'desc')
->get();
with() method can take string (or array filled by strings) eg. relationName:column1,column2.
Related
I want to retrieve a collection of data, which is ordered by the start_date of the relation
Basically I want to achieve this, with Laravel Models (the code below works perfectly)
$posts = DB::table('posts')
->leftJoin(
'threads',
'posts.id',
'=',
'threads.postable_id'
)
->where('threads.postable_type', '=', 'App\Post')
->orderBy('threads.start_date')
->paginate($request->input('limit', 2));
So in this case, I'm fetching ALL Posts and those are ordered by the start_date of the thread relation.
Those are not my actual tables but this works perfectly!
Because I'm using https://laravel.com/docs/8.x/eloquent-resources this is not the ideal solution to retrieve sorted data.
So instead I want to use the orderBy clause somewhere here
$posts = Post::whereHas('thread', function ($query) {
$query->where('end_date', '>=', Carbon::now());
});
But I just cannot make this work. I've tried this
$posts = Post::whereHas('thread', function ($query) {
$query->where('end_date', '>=', Carbon::now())
->orderBy('start_date');
});
and I also appended this to the actual relation:
public function thread(): MorphOne
{
return $this->morphOne('App\Thread', 'postable')->orderBy('start_date');
}
If you look at your code:
$posts = Post::whereHas('thread', function ($query) {
$query->where('end_date', '>=', Carbon::now())
->orderBy('start_date');
});
the whereHas will only return Post associate with a thread which the function return true.
Try this:
$posts = Post::with('thread')->has('thread')->orderBy('thread.start_date')->get();
This will fetch all Post with Thread only if they have at least one Thread and then orderBy the start_date of the Thread.
You don't have to do the whereHas function because when you call ->with('thread') it'll use you this :
public function thread(): MorphOne
{
return $this->morphOne('App\Thread', 'postable')->orderBy('start_date');
}
whereHas doesnt retrieve the relationship.
If you need even more power, you may use the whereHas and orWhereHas methods to define additional query constraints on your has queries, such as inspecting the content of a comment: Laravel whereHas
Don't do :
$posts = Post::with('thread')->orderBy('thread.start_date');
If there is no thread on some post, post without thread will be fetch with value null for their key thread and you will have an unexpected result when you try to orderBy.
First of all I want to thank Elie Morin for his help but I found out that I definitely need to use joins for that task.
In my example, I wanted to order the main query (posts) by the relation's start_date
Doing what you suggested
$posts = Post::with('thread')->has('thread')->orderBy('thread.start_date')->get();
Would only order the thread by start_date and not the ENTIRE query.
Which is why I came up with something like this:
$posts = Post::has('thread')
->select('posts.id')
->leftJoin(
'thread',
'posts.id',
'=',
'thread.postable_id'
)
->where('thread.postable_type', '=', 'App\Post')
->where('thread.end_date', '>=', Carbon::now())
->orderBy('thread.start_date')
->with('thread');
return PostResource::collection($posts->paginate(2));
I have got three tables Kudos, Kudoscategories, and specialpost. I need to get the data from those tables and check the post id using a where condition.
I have attached the database table screenshot here
I already tried this, but it's not getting any result.
$results = DB::table('kudos')
->select('kudos.description','kudoscategory.catname','kudoscategory.image','kudos.spid')
->join('kudoscategory', 'kudoscategory.id', '=', 'kudos.categoryid')
->where('kudos.spid', '=', $post_id)
->first();
return $results;
What I need to do is get the results using below where condition newsfeed_special_posts.main_post_id = kudos.spid
You must add another join with newsfeed_special_posts.
The query will be like,
$results = DB::table('kudos')
->select('kudos.description','kudoscategory.catname','kudoscategory.image','kudos.spid')
->join('kudoscategory', 'kudoscategory.id', '=', 'kudos.categoryid')
->join('newsfeed_special_posts', 'newsfeed_special_posts.main_post_id', '=', 'kudos.spid')
->where('kudos.spid', '=', $post_id)
->first();
return $results;
Though this is not a good practice for laravel. using laravel eloquent relationships will be more efficient for these results.
https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/eloquent-relationships
you can still do it this way. still efficient to avoid sql injection since you are getting all the record from the 3 tables. seeing your table above, its not properly normalised. anywaye try this.
$results = DB::table('kudos')
->leftjoin('kudoscategory', 'kudoscategory.id', '=', 'kudos.categoryid')
->leftjoin('newsfeed_special_posts', 'newsfeed_special_posts.id', '=', 'kudos.spid')
->where('kudos.spid', '=', $post_id)
->first();
return $results;
you can try this code
at first, create model Kudos,KudosCategory,NewsfeedSpecialPosts
Kudos Model
public function kudoscategory_dta()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Model\KudosCategory','categoryid');
}
public function newsfeed_special_posts_dta()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Model\NewsfeedSpecialPosts','spid','main_post_id ');
}
controller
Kudos::with('kudoscategory_dta','newsfeed_special_posts_dta')->first();
this my eloquent query:
$data = Disciplines::where('type', '<>', 'Initiator')
->with(['discipline_boxes.assign.box' => function($query) {
$query->select('id');
}])
->get();
return $data;
i want return only array of id's of box relation
e.g:[2,3,4,5]
Solved!!
this worked for me!
$disciplines = new Disciplines();
$results = $disciplines->getAllBox_ID()->toArray();
dd(array_flatten(array_pluck($results,'discipline_boxes.*.assign.box.id')));
Potentially if you have the inverse for this chain of relationships you could get this information from the Box end (making name assumptions here):
Box::whereHas('assign.discipline_box.discipline', function ($q) {
$q->where('type', '<>', 'Initiator');
})->pluck('id');
I have a simple structure where a post has many votes. A vote has an "value" property which is either 1 or -1
When reading all posts I'd love to select this sum for each post into a custom property on post level. Currently i do this
$posts = Post::where('published_at', '<=', $date)
->orderBy('published_at', 'desc')
->simplePaginate(20);
$posts->each(function($post) {
$post->overallRating = $post->getRating();
});
This is fully working, however I think it's not that good to make like 20 queries to the database to read the ratings. Is there a way to simplify this in the actual fetch of the posts?
public function getRating()
{
return $this->votes->sum('value');
}
If you want to keep the votes included in the in the pagination results then I would suggest adding with('votes') so they're at least eager loaded i.e.
$posts = Post::with('votes')
->where('published_at', '<=', $date)
->orderBy('published_at', 'desc')
->simplePaginate(20);
However, if you don't want/aren't bothered about having the votes and you just want the ratings for each post you could add the following scope to your Post model:
public function scopeWithRating(Builder $query)
{
if (is_null($query->getQuery()->columns)) {
$query->select([$query->getQuery()->from . '.*']);
}
$query->selectSub(
$this->votes()->getRelationExistenceQuery(
$this->votes()->getRelated()->newQuery(), $query, new Expression('sum(value)')
)->toBase(),
'rating'
);
}
Then:
$posts = Post::withRating()
->where('published_at', '<=', $date)
->orderBy('published_at', 'desc')
->simplePaginate(20);
Hope this helps!
Try this:
$posts = Post::where('published_at', '<=', $date)
->orderBy('published_at', 'desc')
->with(['votes' => function($query) {
$query->sum('value');
}])->simplePaginate(20);
I have the following relationship functions in my Job model:
public function resourceTypes(){
return $this->belongsToMany('ResourceType', 'job_requests');
}
public function resources(){
return $this->belongsToMany('Resource', 'jobs_resources')->withPivot('flow_type', 'resource_type_id');
}
I am able to get an object with data from both of the above relationships using:
$job = Job::findorfail($projectId);
$result = $job->with('resources.resourceTypes')->get();
I would like to put a where clause on the jobs_resources pivot table - specifically on the column flow_type.
How would I do this?
Try something like this:
$job = Job::with('resources' => function($q) {
$q->with('resourceTypes')->where('flow_type',2);
})->findorfail($projectId);
In above you will get only those resources with flow_type = 2
I ended up using the following statement:
Job::with(['resources' => function ($query){
$query->wherePivot('flow_type', '=', '1' );
}, 'resources.resourceTypes'])->where('id', $projectId)->firstOrFail();
$result = DB::table('job')
->join('job_resources', 'job.id', '=', 'job_resources.job_id')
->join('job_requests', 'job_resources.request_id', '=', 'job_requests.id')
->where('job_resources.flow_type', '=', CONDITION)
->get();
Your table data is not clear from your input, but this method (query builder) should work