Laravel change collection attributes name - laravel

How would you change the attributes from a collection?
So the return is a Collection of Models with changed attributes, and not a Collection of arrays.
The things is, I would like to make some kinda of translation presenter, so when I get the collection I could dd($collection) and instead of 'name' it would show 'nome', also using response()->json($collection) would show the changed named.
so something like $presenterNames = ['name' => 'nome', 'id' => 'identificador']; and the names that aren't here would call normally.
Collection {#213 ▼
#items: array:2 [▼
0 => Category {#215 ▼
+timestamps: false
#fillable: array:2 [▶]
#connection: "mysql"
#table: "categories"
#primaryKey: "id"
#keyType: "int"
+incrementing: true
#with: []
#withCount: []
#perPage: 15
+exists: true
+wasRecentlyCreated: false
#attributes: array:3 [▼
"id" => 1
"name" => "categoria1"
"slug" => "categoria1"
]
#original: array:3 [▶]
#changes: []
#casts: []
#dates: []
#dateFormat: null
#appends: []
#dispatchesEvents: []
#observables: []
#relations: []
#touches: []
#hidden: []
#visible: []
#guarded: array:1 [▶]
#slugOptions: null
}
1 => Category {#219 ▶}
]
}
so basically I would like to change
#attributes: array:3 [▼
"id" => 1
"name" => "categoria1"
"slug" => "categoria1"
]
to this
#attributes: array:3 [▼
"identificador" => 1
"nome" => "categoria1"
"slug" => "categoria1"
]
Dinamicaly by using a assoc array.

Solution :
In your Model add below code.
protected $appends = ['nome'];
public function getNomeAttribute(){
return $this->attributes['name'];
}
You can access it by querying $modelObj->nome;
Do the same for all needed attributes.
This will also reflect in your JSON response.
Thanks
Reference : https://laravel.com/docs/5.7/eloquent-mutators#defining-an-accessor

Related

Foreach loop not showing results in view

I'm trying to list answers from my database. But I only get blank page even though when I run dd it shows the collection. Here's the relevant code:
Controller file:
public function index($subject_id, Request $request)
{
$answers=AnalizaAnswer::where('subject_id', $subject_id)->get();
return view('analiza.index', compact('answers'));
}
View:
<ul>
#foreach ($answers as $answer)
<li>{{$answer->answer}}</li>
#endforeach
</ul>
I get a blank page but dd($answers) returns this:
Collection {#357 ▼
#items: array:6 [▼
0 => AnalizaAnswer {#358 ▼
#guarded: []
#connection: "mysql"
#table: "analiza_answers"
#primaryKey: "id"
#keyType: "int"
+incrementing: true
#with: []
#withCount: []
#perPage: 15
+exists: true
+wasRecentlyCreated: false
#attributes: array:6 [▶]
#original: array:6 [▼
"created_at" => "2019-09-07 16:38:45"
"updated_at" => "2019-09-07 16:38:45"
"analiza_question_id" => 1
"subject_id" => 3
"user_id" => 56
"answer" => "Ne"
]
#changes: []
#casts: []
#dates: []
#dateFormat: null
#appends: []
#dispatchesEvents: []
#observables: []
#relations: []
#touches: []
+timestamps: true
#hidden: []
#visible: []
#fillable: []
}
1 => AnalizaAnswer {#359 ▶}
2 => AnalizaAnswer {#360 ▶}
3 => AnalizaAnswer {#361 ▶}
4 => AnalizaAnswer {#362 ▶}
5 => AnalizaAnswer {#363 ▶}
]
}
I tried $answer['answer'] but same result. I should mention that I have a triple composite primary key for this table so might be that.

Laravel, get relation data

I'm kinda new to relations in Laravel.
When I do ddof an object, I get this:
Collection {#485 ▼
#items: array:1 [▼
0 => Menu {#484 ▼
#table: "menus"
#fillable: array:6 []
#hidden: array:2 [▶]
#connection: null
#primaryKey: "id"
#perPage: 15
+incrementing: true
+timestamps: true
#attributes: array:9 []
#original: array:11 []
#relations: array:2 [▼
"pivot" => Pivot {#486 ▶}
"subMenus" => Collection {#items: array:3 [▼
0 => SubMenu {#488 ▼
#table: "sub_menus"
#fillable: array:5 []
#hidden: array:2 []
#connection: null
#primaryKey: "id"
#perPage: 15
+incrementing: true
+timestamps: true
#attributes: array:8 []
#original: array:10 [▼
"id" => 16
"name" => "My name" <--------- this is what I need to get
"created_at" => "2018-11-20 15:19:14"
"updated_at" => "2018-11-20 20:29:34"
How can I get the namevalue from the Model SubMenu that has a relation with my dd(model) ?
In Menu I got thos relation:
public function subMenus()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\SubMenu', 'menu_submenu', 'menu_id', 'submenu_id')->where('estado', Define::ESTADO_ACTIVO)->orderBy('orden');
}
I tried something like:
dd($MyMenuObject->subMenus());
but not working. Tried with get(), ->submenu, etc.
EDIT: This is my data:
with dd($perfil_activo->menus); I get:
You can access it via
$model->subMenus()->first()->name;
But since $subMenus() is a many-to-many relationship, you should probably do this via a loop:
foreach($model->subMenus AS $subMenu){
$subMenu->name; // Do with as you please.
}
Edit: Since $model is also a Collection, you need to use ->first() or a loop:
$model->first()->subMenus->first()->name;
// OR
foreach($model AS $model){
$model->subMenus->first()->name;
// OR
foreach($model->subMenus AS $subMenu){
$subMenu->name;
}
}
This is all dependant on how you fetch $model; if your Query ends with a ->get() or ->all(), it will be a Collection. If it ends with ->first(), ->find(), etc, it will be a single Model.
You can list all the subMenu names on an array: or object
$names=$model->subMenus()->pluck('name'); //object
//or
$names=$model->subMenus()->pluck('name')->toArray();// to array
dd($names);

with() relation with condition retrieve all the records- Laravel

I want to retrieve only the listed organisations but the the database return all the records.
you can see below a record should not be returned as a listed organisation I include below the code and my Model and The result I got from the database
$organisations = Organisation::with(['year_status' => function ($query) use ($year_id) {
$query->where(['year_id' => $year_id, 'is_listed' => 1]);
}])->get();
public function year_status()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\OrganisationYearStatus');
}
and what I got :
11 => Organisation {#630 ▼
#fillable: array:8 [▶]
#connection: "mysql"
#table: null
#primaryKey: "id"
#keyType: "int"
+incrementing: true
#with: []
#withCount: []
#perPage: 15
+exists: true
+wasRecentlyCreated: false
#attributes: array:14 [▼
"id" => 39
"organisation" => "Test Organisation"
"sector_id" => 1
"country_id" => 1
]
#original: array:14 [▶]
#changes: []
#casts: []
#dates: []
#dateFormat: null
#appends: []
#dispatchesEvents: []
#observables: []
#relations: array:1 [▼
"year_status" => Collection {#632 ▼
#items: []
}
]
#touches: []
+timestamps: true
#hidden: []
#visible: []
#guarded: array:1 [▶]
}
database structure :
id
organisation_id
year_id
is_listed
Make sure your relationship is well established (Organization model hasMany year_status) and that your fields are in the visible array in the YearStatus Model.
Also, the query you're using is translated to:
SELECT * FROM organizations where exists
(select * from year_status where organizaton_id = organizations.id
and year_id = $year_id and is_listed = 1)
It doesn't fetch ALL the records existing in the database, it fetches due to the relationship + the fields you've added
Note: If you want to fetch only the organization that have OrganizationYearStatus, then you should use:
Organisation::whenHas('year_status' => function ($advancedWhenHas) use ($year_id) {
$advancedWhenHas->with(['year_status' => function ($query) use ($year_id) {
$query->where(['year_id' => $year_id, 'is_listed' => 1]);
}}])->get();
You can type out ->toSql() instead of ->get() to make sure your query is the one you expect it to be

Laravel : How to add a key value into an object?

How to add a key value into an object?
I want to add "tags" => ["foo","bar"] into every record,demo:
ArticlesController.php
public function index()
{
$articles = user()->articles;
dd($articles); //This is a collection
//loop the collection,and add `"tags" => ["foo","bar"]` into every record
$multiplied = $articles->map(function ($item, $key) {
dd($item);//result below
//how to write here?
});
$newArticles = $multiplied->all();
dd($newArticles);
return view('articles', compact('newArticles'));
}
result of dd($item):
Article {#498 ▼
#fillable: array:2 [▶]
#casts: array:1 [▶]
#connection: "mysql"
#table: null
#primaryKey: "id"
#keyType: "int"
+incrementing: true
#with: []
#perPage: 15
+exists: true
+wasRecentlyCreated: false
#attributes: array:6 [▼
"id" => 1
"title" => "hello"
"content" => "hello world"
"user_id" => 2
"created_at" => "2017-07-23 15:34:52"
"updated_at" => "2017-07-23 15:34:55"
]
#original: array:6 [▶]
#dates: []
#dateFormat: null
#appends: []
#events: []
#observables: []
#relations: []
#touches: []
+timestamps: true
#hidden: []
#visible: []
#guarded: array:1 [▶]
}
question:
How to write the code in map()?
$item->tags = ['foo', 'bar'];
return $item;
inside map will do the job.
But do the map to $newArticles.
simple
$object->new_key="value";

Search value deeply nested within a Laravel Collection

I have an Eloquent Collection just like this (dumped):
Collection {#788 ▼
#items: array:3 [▼
0 => Rating {#787 ▼
#table: "ratings"
+timestamps: false
#connection: null
#primaryKey: "id"
#keyType: "int"
#perPage: 15
+incrementing: true
#attributes: array:3 [▼
"id" => 1
"rating" => "50"
"type" => "min"
]
#original: array:3 [▶]
#relations: []
#hidden: []
#visible: []
#appends: []
#fillable: []
#guarded: array:1 [▶]
#dates: []
#dateFormat: null
#casts: []
#touches: []
#observables: []
#with: []
#morphClass: null
+exists: true
+wasRecentlyCreated: false
}
1 => Rating {#786 ▶}
2 => Rating {#785 ▶}
]
}
In one of my views, I need to show only the Ratings with 'max' type and I am trying to filter the collection without success until now.
My tries so far:
if ($ratings && $ratings -> search('max') != false)
OR
if ($ratings && $ratings -> contains('max'))
So... What is the smart and eloquent way of achieving this?
Thanks in advance.
You can use the where method: https://laravel.com/docs/5.4/collections#method-where
$filtered_ratings = $ratings->where('type', 'max');
You could also use the filter() method on the collection.
return $collection->filter(function ($value, $key) {
if($value->type == 'max'){
return $value;
}
});

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