Custom attributes are missing in HTTP Request Header, But it is present in Shibboleth response - shibboleth

1) We have created a Custom attribute map(Custom-attribute-map.xml) and placed the file in the shibboleth folder.
eg :
<Attribute name="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress" id="emailaddress"/>
2 )Then we set the path in shibboleth2.xml
<AttributeExtractor type="XML" validate="true" reloadChanges="false" path="Custom-attribute-map.xml"/>
So we will get those custom headers in my Application request that comes from Shibboleth .This is working fine for 2 out of 3 server.
We have done the same procedure in the 3rd server also but the custom headers are missing in 3rd server's application Request header (Request.Headers["emailaddress"])
We have checked Shibboleth log, There those custom attributes are available.
<Attribute Name="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress">
<AttributeValue>UserName#Company.com</AttributeValue>
</Attribute>
But those custom headers are not adding into the request header
what can be the reason for this problem?

Related

How can I eliminate "Content-Language" header from Liberty's response?

WebSphere Liberty and Open Liberty, all version.
I want remove "Content-Language" header from Servlet/JSP response, because of browser translation function accidentally popup. It seems that Liberty adds this header on all response in default, and there is no setting option to prevent this behavior. I've tried response.setLocale(Locale.ROOT); and servlet filter that ignore setHeader/addHeader of Content-language. But I couldn't eliminate the header.
Does anyone have an idea?
There is no direct way to stop or remove the response "Content-Language" header. However, if you set response header "Content-Language" before the response is committed, the server won't change it and retain your setting.
Thanks,
As of Open Liberty 21.0.0.12 you can use the "Configurable Response Headers" support to remove any header you want. See the following blog post for additional details on how to use the feature: https://openliberty.io/blog/2021/11/26/jakarta-ee-9.1.html.
For instance you can do the following in your server.xml:
<httpEndpoint id="defaultHttpEndpoint"
httpPort="9080"
httpsPort="9443">
<headers>
<remove>Content-Language</remove>
</headers>
</httpEndpoint>

Can I define attributes with non-unique names but with different NameFormats?

I am running a Shibboleth SP (version 2.4.3) and my attribute-map.xml includes the default mapping for "mail"
<!-- email -->
<Attribute name="urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:mail" id="mail"/>
<Attribute name="urn:oid:0.9.2342.19200300.100.1.3" id="mail"/>
A client is using a non-Shibboleth IdP, and they don't have the ability to define the NameFormat as anything other than urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:basic.
According to the Shibboleth wiki if an IdP uses a NameFormat other than urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:uri or urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified then I have to define the NameFormat in my own attribute-map.xml.
Can/should I add a third Attribute node with an identical name but with the "basic" nameFormat defined? I don't want to disrupt my existing integrations with clients who are doing things the standard Shibboleth way.
<!-- email -->
<Attribute name="urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:mail" id="mail"/>
<Attribute name="urn:oid:0.9.2342.19200300.100.1.3" id="mail"/>
<Attribute name="urn:mace:dir:attribute-def:mail" id="mail" nameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:basic"/>
You can add any attribute in attribute map file, but you have to make sure idP sends it before using it.
And it won't affect on any existing connection.

The 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header contains multiple values

I'm using AngularJS $http on the client side to access an endpoint of a ASP.NET Web API application on the server side. As the client is hosted on a different domain as the server, I need CORS. It works for $http.post(url, data). But as soon as I authenticate the user and make a request via $http.get(url), I get the message
The 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header contains multiple values 'http://127.0.0.1:9000, http://127.0.0.1:9000', but only one is allowed. Origin 'http://127.0.0.1:9000' is therefore not allowed access.
Fiddler shows me that there are indeed two header entries in the get request after a successful options request. What and where am I doing something wrong?
Update
When I use jQuery $.get instead of $http.get, the same error message appears. So this seems no issue with AngularJS. But where is it wrong?
We ran into this problem because we had set up CORS according to best practice (e.g. http://www.asp.net/web-api/overview/security/enabling-cross-origin-requests-in-web-api) AND ALSO had a custom header <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*"/> in web.config.
Remove the web.config entry, and all is well.
Contrary to #mww's answer, we still have EnableCors() in the WebApiConfig.cs AND an EnableCorsAttribute on the controller. When we took out one or the other, we ran into other issues.
I added
config.EnableCors(new EnableCorsAttribute(Properties.Settings.Default.Cors, "", ""))
as well as
app.UseCors(CorsOptions.AllowAll);
on the server. This results in two header entries. Just use the latter one and it works.
I'm using Cors 5.1.0.0, after much headache, I discovered the issue to be duplicated
Access-Control-Allow-Origin & Access-Control-Allow-Header headers from the server
Removed config.EnableCors() from the WebApiConfig.cs file and just set the [EnableCors("*","*","*")] attribute on the Controller class
Check this article for more detail.
Add to Register WebApiConfig
var cors = new EnableCorsAttribute("*", "*", "*");
config.EnableCors(cors);
Or web.config
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Content-Type" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Methods" value="GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Credentials" value="true" />
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
BUT NOT BOTH
Apache Server:
I spend the same, but it was because I had no quotation marks (") the asterisk in my file that provided access to the server, eg '.htaccess.':
Header add Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Header add Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
You may also have a file '.htaccess' in a folder with another '.htaccess' out, eg
/
- .htaccess
- public_html / .htaccess (problem here)
In your case instead of '*' asterisk would be the ip (http://127.0.0.1:9000) server that you give permission to serve data.
ASP.NET:
Check that there is no 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' duplicate in your code.
Developer Tools:
With Chrome you can verify your request headers. Press the F12 key and go to the 'Network' tab, now run the AJAX request and will appear on the list, click and give all the information is there.
I too had both OWIN as well as my WebAPI that both apparently needed CORS enabled separately which in turn created the 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header contains multiple values error.
I ended up removing ALL code that enabled CORS and then added the following to the system.webServer node of my Web.Config:
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="https://stethio.azurewebsites.net" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Methods" value="GET, POST, OPTIONS, PUT, DELETE" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Authorization" />
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
Doing this satisfied CORS requirements for OWIN (allowing log in) and for WebAPI (allowing API calls), but it created a new problem: an OPTIONS method could not be found during preflight for my API calls. The fix for that was simple--I just needed to remove the following from the handlers node my Web.Config:
<remove name="OPTIONSVerbHandler" />
Hope this helps someone.
Actually you cannot set multiple headers Access-Control-Allow-Origin (or at least it won't work in all browsers). Instead you can conditionally set an environment variable and then use it in Header directive:
SetEnvIf Origin "^(https?://localhost|https://[a-z]+\.my\.base\.domain)$" ORIGIN_SUB_DOMAIN=$1
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin: "%{ORIGIN_SUB_DOMAIN}e" env=ORIGIN_SUB_DOMAIN
So in this example the response header will be added only if a request header Origin matches RegExp: ^(https?://localhost|https://[a-z]+\.my\.base\.domain)$ (it basically means localhost over HTTP or HTTPS and *.my.base.domain over HTTPS).
Remember to enable setenvif module.
Docs:
http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_setenvif.html#setenvif
http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_headers.html#header
BTW. The }e in %{ORIGIN_SUB_DOMAIN}e is not a typo. It's how you use environment variable in Header directive.
This happens when you have Cors option configured at multiple locations. In my case I had it at the controller level as well as in the Startup.Auth.cs/ConfigureAuth.
My understanding is if you want it application wide then just configure it under Startup.Auth.cs/ConfigureAuth like this...You will need reference to Microsoft.Owin.Cors
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
app.UseCors(CorsOptions.AllowAll);
If you rather keep it at the controller level then you may just insert at the Controller level.
[EnableCors("http://localhost:24589", "*", "*")]
public class ProductsController : ApiController
{
ProductRepository _prodRepo;
if you are in IIS you need to activate CORS in web.config, then you don't need to enable in App_Start/WebApiConfig.cs Register method
My solution was, commented the lines here:
// Enable CORS
//EnableCorsAttribute cors = new EnableCorsAttribute("*", "*", "*");
//config.EnableCors(cors);
and write in the web.config:
<system.webServer>
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
just had this problem with a nodejs server.
here is how i fixed it.
i run my node server through a nginx proxy and i set nginx and node to both allow cross domain requests and it didnt like that so i removed it from nginx and left it in node and all was well.
This can also happen of course if you've actually set your Access-Control-Allow-Origin header to have multiple values - For example, a comma separated list of values, which is kind of supported in the RFC but isn't actually supported by most major browsers. Note that the RFC talks about how to allow more than one domain without using '*' as well.
For example, you can get that error in Chrome by using a header like so:
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: http://test.mysite.com, http://test2.mysite.com
This was in Chrome Version 64.0.3282.186 (Official Build) (64-bit)
Note that if you're considering this because of a CDN, and you use Akamai, you may want to note that Akamai wont cache on the server if you use Vary:Origin, the way many suggest to solve this problem.
You'll probably have to change how your cache key is built, using a "Cache ID Modification" response behavior. More details on this issue in this related StackOverflow question
So stupid and simple:
This problem occurred for me when having two time Header always set Access-Control-Allow-Origin * inside my Apache config file. Once withing the VirtualHost tags and once inside a Limit tag:
<VirtualHost localhost:80>
...
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
...
<Limit OPTIONS>
...
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
...
</Limit>
</VirtualHost>
Removing one entry resolved the issue.
I guess in the original post it would have been two times:
Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin: "http://127.0.0.1:9000"
The 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header contains multiple values
when i received this error i spent tons of hours searching solution for this but nothing works, finally i found solution to this problem which is very simple.
when ''Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header added more than one time to your response this error occur, check your apache.conf or httpd.conf (Apache server), server side script, and remove unwanted entry header from these files.
For only Spring Boot :
This occurs because u might be using the
#CrossOrigin(origins = "http://localhost:4200")
twice in the application or else, you might be using :
#CrossOrigin(origins = "*")
The browsers do not support it.Check here for more details on it
please specify the Url even in the security config :
#Bean
CorsConfigurationSource corsConfigurationSource() {
CorsConfiguration configuration = new CorsConfiguration();
configuration.setAllowedOrigins(Arrays.asList("http://localhost:4200"));
configuration.setAllowedMethods(Arrays.asList("GET","POST","PUT","DELETE"));
configuration.setAllowedHeaders(Arrays.asList("*"));
UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", configuration);
return source;
}
Then Add this in the Http security configure :
.and().cors().configurationSource(corsConfigurationSource());
I have faced the same issue. The reason in my case was that I had the wrong NGINX configuration for reverse proxy (which I used for the Docker container with node.js app).
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*'
So for those who are using VMs and docker, there are more places where issues are possible to occur.
I have faced the same issue and this is what I did to resolve it:
In the WebApi service, inside Global.asax I have written the following code:
Sub Application_BeginRequest()
Dim currentRequest = HttpContext.Current.Request
Dim currentResponse = HttpContext.Current.Response
Dim currentOriginValue As String = String.Empty
Dim currentHostValue As String = String.Empty
Dim currentRequestOrigin = currentRequest.Headers("Origin")
Dim currentRequestHost = currentRequest.Headers("Host")
Dim currentRequestHeaders = currentRequest.Headers("Access-Control-Request-Headers")
Dim currentRequestMethod = currentRequest.Headers("Access-Control-Request-Method")
If currentRequestOrigin IsNot Nothing Then
currentOriginValue = currentRequestOrigin
End If
If currentRequest.Path.ToLower().IndexOf("token") > -1 Or Request.HttpMethod = "OPTIONS" Then
currentResponse.Headers.Remove("Access-Control-Allow-Origin")
currentResponse.AppendHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
End If
For Each key In Request.Headers.AllKeys
If key = "Origin" AndAlso Request.HttpMethod = "OPTIONS" Then
currentResponse.AppendHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true")
currentResponse.AppendHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", currentRequestMethod)
currentResponse.AppendHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", If(currentRequestHeaders, "GET,POST,PUT,DELETE,OPTIONS"))
currentResponse.StatusCode = 200
currentResponse.End()
End If
Next
End Sub
Here this code only allows pre-flight and token request to add "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" in the response otherwise I am not adding it.
Here is my blog about the implementation: https://ibhowmick.wordpress.com/2018/09/21/cross-domain-token-based-authentication-with-web-api2-and-jquery-angular-5-angular-6/
for those who are using IIS with php,
on IIS it server side update web.config file it root directory (wwwroot) and add this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<directoryBrowse enabled="true" />
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Control-Allow-Origin" value="*"/>
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
after that restart IIS server,
type IISReset in RUN and enter
Here's another instance similar to the examples above that you may only have one config file define where CORS is: There were two web.config files on the IIS server on the path in different directories, and one of them was hidden in the virtual directory.
To solve it I deleted the root level config file since the path was using the config file in the virtual directory.
Have to choose one or the other.
URL called: 'https://example.com/foo/bar'
^ ^
CORS config file in root virtual directory with another CORS config file
deleted this config other sites using this
I had this issue because I add in the my webconfig project and also webconfig endpoint this config:
<add name="Control-Allow-Origin" value="*"/>.
When I remove <add name="Control-Allow-Origin" value="*"/> from webconfig endpoint the problem was solved.

How to redirect a http POST with urlrewritefilter

I have a question about the urlrewritefilter and until now I could not find anything about it in the net.
I want to redirect a http POST in Tomcat7. Here is an example...
The call is a HTTP POST to an ULR like
http://localhost:8080/oldApplication/Example?a=123&b=2
This call also contains some content either as xml or json. The filter is configured well as it works and the urlrewrite.xml contains:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE urlrewrite PUBLIC "-//tuckey.org//DTD UrlRewrite 4.0//EN"
"http://www.tuckey.org/res/dtds/urlrewrite4.0.dtd">
<urlrewrite use-query-string="true">
<rule>
<condition type="method">POST</condition>
<from>^(.*)$</from>
<to type="redirect">/newApplication$1</to>
</rule>
</urlrewrite>
In the access log I can see that a call to
http://localhost:8080/oldApplication/Example?a=123&b=2
gets redirected to
http://localhost:8080/newApplication/Example?a=123&b=2
Fine until now. The problem is that the rewrite changes the method, so that the new url gets called with a HTTP GET instead of a HTTP POST. I tried to add a condition on the method but got still a HTTP GET after the rewrite.
Does anybody know how to configure the rewritefilter to avoid this?
You are using the type attribute redirect on type="redirect"
This attribute is equivalent to HttpServletResponse.sendRedirect() that actually does a new request to the destination using the GET method, so all parameters are lost along with the HTTP method.
The default value for this attribute if not informed is forward that is equivalent to HttpServletRequest.getRequestDispatcher(url).forward()
Forwarding will keep all request parameters and also the HTTP method.
So, in order to obtain the desired result you have to omit your type attribute or set it to forward.
<to>/newApplication$1</to>
or
<to type="forward">/newApplication$1</to>

Registering PATCH HTTP verb in IIS 7/7.5

I want to implement the recently approved PATCH HTTP verb in a RESTful service implemented with ASP MVC 3. I have added the following settings in the web.config file.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<handlers>
<add name="PATCHVerbHandler" path="*" verb="PATCH" modules="ProtocolSupportModule" requireAccess="None" />
</handlers>
<security>
<requestFiltering>
<verbs>
<add verb="PATCH" allowed="true" />
</verbs>
</requestFiltering>
</security>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
The action method is decorated with the AcceptVerbs("PATCH") attribute.
The service works properly with the PATCH verb. The URL gets routed to the right action method and returns the proper data.
The strange issue is if I using a different URL that does not match any routes using the PATCH verb, IIS returns "200 OK" instead of "404 Not Found". All the standard verbs (GET, PUT, DELETE, POST, HEAD, OPTIONS) do not have this problem.
Do I need to register additional handlers for the PATCH verb or is it a routing issue? Any help is appreciated.
You don't actually need a custom handler to process HTTP requests made with the PATCH verb; instead, you may want to keep decorating your actions with the AcceptVerbs("PATCH") attribute while checking that the ASP.NET ISAPI is configured to handle any verb (it is the default), including PATCH.
If you have to handle this kind of requests using a custom module, by the way, please keep in mind that it is the responsibility of the handler itself to set the status code for each request (including the ones it should handle, according to the mapping, but it can't for whatever reason) and maybe it is not setting the correct value upon finishing.

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