Is it possible to install the karaf server using maven? - maven

I would like to use maven to deploy a complete karaf server including my own features. But so far I am unable to find a way to add the karaf server itself as a dependency. This would save a lot of manual steps, esp. for the other developers which would not have to setup karaf manually.
This would have the added benefit that I do not have to check in the karaf server into the repository in order to have all required parts available from the repository.
Question: is there a way to configure a project using karaf which will setup the karaf server and all required dependencies without manually downloading the files from the karaf website?

This can be done using the karaf-maven-plugin. There is even an example which does this shipped with karaf: examples/karaf-maven-example.
Here is what the examples do
karaf-maven-example-run uses the karaf-maven-plugin:run goal to download and start a Karaf instance.
karaf-maven-example-run-bundle uses the karaf-maven-plugin:run goal to download, start a Karaf instance and deploy the project bundle in this running instance.
karaf-maven-example-deploy uses the karaf-maven-plugin:deploy goal to deploy the module artifact into a Karaf instance (remote for example).
karaf-maven-example-client uses the karaf-maven-plugin:client goal to execute a shell command on a running Karaf instance.
karaf-maven-example-kar packages a features repository as a kar file, ready to be deployed.
karaf-maven-example-assembly uses the karaf-maven-plugin to create a Karaf distribution.
see here for more details.

Related

Package and deploy OSGi bundles and Karaf features in Karaf Container

Recently, I have been working on Apache Karaf project.
The first one is a CXF REST service example and the second one is an Apache Karaf Maven example to run and deploy a Karaf container.
What I would like to do is to combine these two. The idea is to download a couple of JAR files from a repository and then package them into a Karaf.
Building Karaf Assembly manually then deploying the created JAR files in my deploy folder under Karaf is not a good idea if the task is reccurent each day. I would very much like to automate this if possible?
To achieve automatic deploy of Java project in Karaf, follow these steps:
Create a feature project: It is a Maven project and its goal is to create a descriptor of JAR (bundles) to be deployed under Karaf. The packaging of this Maven project is feature.
For your project of Karaf Assembly, add your feature as dependency and add it as boot feature so it can be installed when Karaf is up.
Look at this project https://github.com/benson-basis/karaf-feature-version-tc.
It has all the necessary configuration to automate Karaf building and deploy.

Deployment in Jboss fuse using Maven

I have created a Fuse integration project in developer studio 9.0.2 and I'm using jboss-fuse-karaf-6.3.0 as the runtime container.
I want to deploy this project using Maven, but not able to figure out -
How and where to give server URL, user name and password for the deployment ?
Does project gets deployed to fabric or karaf ?
Will appreciate if anybody can help with some pointers.
Thanks in advance.
Is that server running locally or remote?
Locally you can simply define the server in the servers view and then use Add context menu to deploy your project.
it gets deployed to Karaf
When building projects with Maven I use osgi:install and dev:watch commands (available in both JBoss Fuse and vanilla Karaf). The following setup works well for a development machine.
First build with Maven using install goal, so the artifact gets installed in local repository.
Then issue osgi:install (see Manual Deployment in JBoss Fuse docs) command in your container to install your bundle. Job done!
> osgi:install mvn:it.your.package/your-artifact/1.0.0
Once the bundle is installed you will see a message like
Bundle ID: 352
This is the ID of the bundle installed. Issue the following command:
> dev:watch 352
Watched URLs/IDs:
352
Now every time you rebuild with Maven, the bundle gets redeployed automatically.
Watch out some settings to be changed if dev:watch does not reload bundles on JBoss Fuse 6.3.0
edit: use -SNAPSHOT in your version with this setup. Regular versionsmay not redeploy correctly because the container sees the version is the same and may use previously loaded classes, thus causing classloading issues.

how apache-karaf download required depnedencies by features.xml whithout my intervention in case modification

Please see the image first.
i have multiple instance of apache-karaf, when i change something in my java-project i deploy the jar file inside deploy folder of karaf, and this not good because i have to do that for all instance.
now i dont know very well apache-karaf.
i saw that it's easy to use feature, so i create features.xml in deploy folder.
example.
mvn:org.apache.commons/com.springsource.org.apache.commons.logging/1.1.1
mvn:org.springframework/spring-core/3.1.1.RELEASE
what i want to do, is when i deploy a new jar in my local maven repository and when i change version of org.springframework/spring-core/ to 4.1.1.RELEASE in features.xml for example, i want that karaf download this modification whitout my intervention.
is karaf able to download new depnedencies and delete the older alone?
if it's not clear you can ask me question.
You can use Apache Karaf Cellar and Apache Karaf Cave for this scenario.
Apache Karaf Cellar brings "farming" to Karaf, in this scenario you can configure multiple karaf instances within one group.
Apache Karaf Cave is a central Repository which can be used to provide all required Bundles to Karaf instances.

Hawtio as an OSGI bundle

We have our own karaf based application and recently we decided to migrate our web console on hawtio as a plugin. Is there any possibility to append hawtio to our project as an OSGI bundle? i've downloaded hawtio project, but there is no maven module with packaging mode "bundle" or something like that. As an option of course we can get kar archive file, extract it and use its bundles. But that's not a native way at all. Thank you!
Hello have you try to use the latest Hawtio for karaf (hawtio-karaf) available on maven repository?
http://search.maven.org/#artifactdetails|io.hawt|hawtio-karaf|1.4.26|jar
It provide a features.xml that can be install on Karaf.
First: install everything on your local maven repo.
Second: launch your karaf.
Third: run the command: feature:repo-add mvn:io.hawt/hawtio-karaf/1.4.26/xml/features
Fourth: run the command: feature:install hawtio
According to the official website, the default URL is: http://localhost:8181/hawtio/
Let me know if it is working as you were expecting.
There is no clean solution for standalone unit testing, but apache karaf provides exam environment for such situations - http://karaf.apache.org/manual/latest/developers-guide/writing-tests.html
So we can run tests with our application and hawtio in dev mode.
On production this leak of functionality is absent.

How to work with frequent local snapshot bundle deployments on Karaf?

I decided to build an application on top of OSGI and Karaf - I really like this stuff. However, I'm struggling a bit with a daily deployment on my local, development machine. I mean.. I make a change and then I would like to test it on my local Karaf instance. And it can happen like couple times per hour.
The way I'm doing it now is a maven build that creates a JAR bundle and then it's copied into the Karaf's deploy directory. I think that it isn't elegant at all.
I was trying to find a way around (google). I read about Karaf's features but it seems that despite the fact that it is a nice mechanism for deploying whole app, it doesn't solve my problem. As I understand it right, it does not check whether new version of my SNAPSHOT jar appeared in my local maven repo, right?
The key to make the update mechanism of karaf work is to deploy from maven instead of using the deploy folder.
Install you bundle like this:
install -s mvn:groupid/artifactID/version
or
install -s mvn:groupid/artifactID/version/typeOfMavenArtifact
Second one is useful for installing for example war/wab artifacts. Full maven protocol specification can be found here.
Then Karaf knows where the bundle came from. You can also check this using la -u. This makes karaf show the update location which now should be a maven uri. You will not that all karaf bundles have an update location like this.
When you now create a new build of your project using maven it will end up in you local maven repository.
Then simply run
update <bundleid>
This makes karaf check the update location (in your case you local maven repo) and reload the bundle from there.
You can even further automate this by using
dev:watch
or for karaf 3+
bundle:watch
This will make karaf check you maven repo for changes in SNAPSHOT bundles it has deployed and automatically redeploy these.
This also works very well together with the remote debugging. Use
export KARAF_DEBUG=true
before starting karaf. It then will listen for a debugger on port 5005.
You can then start a remote debug eclipse session on the same port and nicely debug your application in karaf. This works very well even if you change your bundle using one of the approaches above. So you can debug, find your problem, change the code, build and continue debugging with the changed version.
I also use this frequently when I work at the karaf code base itself as this also works for most of karaf's own bundles.

Resources