How to use spring boot in gradle without the spring boot gradle plugin - spring-boot

Can anyone show me or point me to a spring boot gradle project that does not make use of the spring boot gradle plugin.
I'm looking for something like a spring boot starter web hello world example that doesn't use the gradle plugin.
I can't imagine that the plugin is a requirement, but a search for examples all seem to lean on the gradle plugin, which lets just say is not an option in my environment, and no I can't switch to maven either.
Ideally the gradle build would work by adding something like the following:
gradle.properties
springBootVersion=2.1.3.RELEASE
build.gradle
dependencies {
compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-starter-web', version: springBootVersion
}

I used the spring dependency management plugin, and it works
buildscript {
ext {
springDepManagementVersion = '1.0.10.RELEASE'
springBootVersion = '2.6.6'
springCloudVersion = "2021.0.1"
}
dependencies {
classpath "io.spring.gradle:dependency-management-plugin:${springDepManagementVersion}"
}
}
apply plugin: 'io.spring.dependency-management'
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:${springCloudVersion}"
mavenBom "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-dependencies:${springBootVersion}"
}
}
dependencies {
implementation "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-sleuth"
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-json'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-mail'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security'
...
}
I can't use spring boot gradle plugin, since I can only use gradle 6.7.1, while spring boot gradle plugin requires gradle version at least 6.8 to support spring boot 2.6. I was inspired by the spring cloud bom solution.

Related

How can I use Spring Cloud OpenFeign with Spring Boot 3.0.0-M4?

I want to use Spring Cloud OpenFeign with Spring Boot 3.0.0-M4 But I could not find the compatible version of Spring Cloud OpenFeign with spring boot 3.0.0-M4.
for using OpenFeign with this version of spring boot what should I do?
The new Spring Boot milestone version 3.0.0-M5 got released end of September.
You can use the corresponding Spring Cloud version 2022.0.0-M5 which includes Spring Cloud Openfeign 4.0.0-M5.
See https://spring.io/blog/2022/10/06/spring-cloud-2022-0-0-m5-is-now-available
(The same most probably works with M4 if you really have to use it)
However I would advise on using https://start.spring.io to generate your project stub and maven or gradle files that take care of selecting the correct versions for Spring Cloud modules like Openfeign.
Shortened example for build.gradle:
plugins {
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '3.0.0-M5'
id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.14.RELEASE'
id 'java'
}
sourceCompatibility = '17'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
maven { url 'https://repo.spring.io/milestone' }
}
ext {
set('springCloudVersion', "2022.0.0-M5")
}
dependencies {
implementation 'org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-openfeign'
}
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:${springCloudVersion}"
}
}

Don't know how to include joinfaces into a multi module gradle build

An old application of mine is a Java 8 Enterprise mololith and i want to migrate it.
I want to migrate it into a spring boot project including primefaces,
myfaces and omnifaces by using joinfaces and split it into smaller parts (multi-modules-project)
for better maintainance.
So i split the project into the following modules to became an working prototype:
Short description of the modules:
Common / ComDb : Here are only generated JPA entities / classed directly from the database which classes can be used by all modules
Libraries / LibPrimeFaces : Here are only the latest primefaces elite JAR's which should be used in SpringBoot
Libraries / LibPrimeFacesTheme : Here are a buyed primefaces theme which will be bundeled and included by a generated JAR.
Services / * : Each spring boot service which should be used is located here, so it can be used in the main application or from an external service over REST
Application : Here is the spring boot application which should include all of the things above - even a runnable jar-file at last
The problem now for me is the usage of gradle which is completly new for me:
I dont't know how to integrate joinfaces in combination with my buyed primefaces-8.0.5.jar from elite subscription, omnifaces 3 and myfaces by using gradle.
The most manuals are for maven, but it seems that they are not working for gradle if i
convert the scripts.
Currently the whole project compiles and start without any errors but now i am at the point where i can't find a working example of using joinfaces and gradle in a multi module environment like mine.
Here are the main gradle-scripts:
The root-scripts:
gradle.properties (Holding the versions):
VersionSpringBoot=2.3.5.RELEASE
VersionSpringDependencyManagement=1.0.10.RELEASE
VersionPrimeFaces=8.0.5
settings.gradle (includes and names):
rootProject.name = 'EcoCalcDD4Web'
include 'Common:ComDb'
include 'Libraries:LibPrimeFaces'
include 'Services:ServiceConfigWebManagement'
include 'Application'
build.gradle (Main build file):
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
maven {
url './Libraries/LibPrimeFaces'
}
}
dependencies {
classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${VersionSpringBoot}")
}
}
allprojects {
group = 'com.skf.rocket'
version = '1.0.0'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
maven {
url './Libraries/LibPrimeFaces'
}
}
}
subprojects {
apply plugin: 'java-library'
apply plugin: 'io.spring.dependency-management'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
maven {
url './Libraries/LibPrimeFaces'
}
}
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-dependencies:${VersionSpringBoot}")
}
}
dependencies {
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
}
}
And here the application build.gradle - file where JoinFaces should be used with my primefaces, omnifaces and myfaces.
Here i don't know what to add to get all started with joinfaces:
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'
bootJar {
mainClassName = "com.skf.rocket.EcoCalcDd4WebRocket"
}
// Maven dependencies
dependencies {
// Internal dependencies
api project(':Common:ComDb')
// Implementation project('Libraries:LibPrimeFacesTheme')
api project(':Services:ServiceConfigWebManagement')
// External dependencies
// JoinFaces + MyFaces + PrimeFaces - TODO ??
// Development tools with HotReDeploy
developmentOnly 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools'
// Automatically configuration
annotationProcessor 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor'
// Lombok - Utility
compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
// Global cache
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-cache'
// Data access + MS SQL driver
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa'
runtimeOnly 'com.microsoft.sqlserver:mssql-jdbc'
// Data validation
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation'
// Web + RestService
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
// Session management
implementation 'org.springframework.session:spring-session-core'
// Boot Acturator - Application monitoring and alive checks
compile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-starter-actuator'
// Unit test
testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') {
exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine'
}
}
test {
useJUnitPlatform()
}
At first, you should have a look at these resources:
https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/intro_multi_project_builds.html
https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/declaring_repositories.html#sub:flat_dir_resolver
https://docs.joinfaces.org/4.3.4/reference/#_gradle
https://docs.joinfaces.org/4.3.4/reference/#_example_using_myfaces_instead_of_mojarra
https://github.com/joinfaces/joinfaces-gradle-jar-example
To get started with JoinFaces, you need a dependency on org.joinfaces:jsf-spring-boot-starter.
Because you want to use MyFaces instead of Mojarra, you have to exclude it and pull MyFaces instead.
I'd start with these dependencies:
implementation ("org.joinfaces:jsf-spring-boot-starter") {
exclude module: "mojarra-spring-boot-starter"
}
implementation "org.joinfaces:myfaces-spring-boot-starter"
implementation "org.joinfaces:omnifaces1-spring-boot-starter"

Building a Spring-boot project without eclipse gradle

I'm fairly new to gradle and writing a project that I have working in eclipse and was posed with the challenge to write it without eclipse using gradle. I'm finding that even once I add the spring framework configurations to my build file it still can not see what I am importing. I am also using maven so I think it my understanding of gradle changing from a maven project and with SQL. Any thoughts?
Here is my build.gradle:
plugins {
id "org.springframework.boot" version "1.5.9.RELEASE"
id "io.spring.dependency-management" version "1.0.4.RELEASE"
}
apply plugin: 'java'
repositories {
jcenter()
mavenCentral()
}
// spring dependency management plugin configuration
dependencyManagement {
imports {
// select versions based on this BOM
mavenBom 'io.spring.platform:platform-bom:1.1.1.RELEASE'
}
}
dependencies {
compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web')
compile("org.springframework:spring-jdbc")
compile('mysql:mysql-connector-java:5.1.37')
}
You need to add spring boot dependencies.
like:
dependencies {
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web")
}
See the Spring documentation:
https://spring.io/guides/gs/spring-boot/#scratch

Gradle Spring Boot - spring jar versions are not automatically picked up

I am trying out a simple gradle spring boot application as per the below URL
https://spring.io/guides/gs/spring-boot/
This is my build.gradle file
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'eclipse'
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'
jar {
baseName = 'my-jar'
version = '1.0.0'
}
dependencies {
compile "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web"
testCompile "junit:junit"
}
I am using a local artifactory and my init.gradle has the buildscript configuration which is below
buildscript {
repositories {
maven {
url 'http://mylocalartifactory:8081/'
}
}
dependencies { classpath "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:1.5.2.RELEASE" }
}
I get the below error when i try to run gradlew build
What went wrong:
Could not resolve all dependencies for configuration ':compileClasspath'.
> Could not find org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:.
Looks like the version is not getting applied for the dependency.
What I understand is that the version will be defaulted by the spring-boot plugin .
Am I missing something ?
It works fine if I mention the version number in the dependency
dependencies {
compile "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:1.5.2.RELEASE"
testCompile "junit:junit"
}
Though I can make it work , it beats the purpose of using spring boot if I need to manually specify the spring version jar dependency .
Kindly revert back if you see any issue in my build.gradle or init.gradle

How are some gradle dependencies working with no version supplied

As far as I know gradle requires a version number when setting dependencies, but partial wildcards are allowed. For example if I want Guava, I cannot do this as it fails:
compile('com.google.guava:guava')
It has to be (as an example):
compile('com.google.guava:guava:21.0')
However, I'm learning Spring, which has the following:
compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter")
compile("org.springframework:spring-web")
compile("com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind")
How are these dependencies working with no version supplied?
Is it because of the following, but I thought these lines were required only for my plugin 'org.springframework.boot':
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:1.4.3.RELEASE")
}
}
It is worth mentioning that the trick is called BOM (bill of materials) and the actual versions can be checked in the related POM file (in this example, it is for the version 2.7.0) inside spring-boot-dependencies package. This is mentioned in the Spring Boot official documentation here: Build Systems.
Another way that Spring provides this (for non Boot projects) is through Spring Platform BOM where it actually provides version for the following dependencies.
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'io.spring.gradle:dependency-management-plugin:0.6.0.RELEASE'
}
}
apply plugin: 'io.spring.dependency-management'
dependencyManagement {
imports {
mavenBom 'io.spring.platform:platform-bom:Athens-SR2'
}
}
TL;DR - spring boot uses custom dependencies resolver.
A spring boot plugin that is applied with the following piece of code:
apply plugin: 'spring-boot'
handles the dependencies that are listed without version. This logic is implemented in this class which delegates it to here. DependencyManagementPluginFeatures are applied here.
The spring boot gradle plugin documentation states the following:
The version of the spring-boot gradle plugin that you declare
determines the version of the spring-boot-starter-parent bom that is
imported (this ensures that builds are always repeatable). You should
always set the version of the spring-boot gradle plugin to the actual
Spring Boot version that you wish to use.
Spring Boot Dependency Management Plugin is not necessary.
You may use build-in Gradle BOM support instead of Spring Boot Dependency Management Plugin
For example:
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.1.0.RELEASE'
}
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
implementation platform('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-dependencies:2.1.0.RELEASE')
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security'
}
and for multi-module project:
in root build.gradle :
plugins {
id 'java-library'
id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.1.0.RELEASE'
}
allprojects {
apply plugin: 'java-library'
repositories {
jcenter()
}
}
dependencies {
implementation project(':core')
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
}
and in core/build.gradle
dependencies {
api platform('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-dependencies:2.1.0.RELEASE')
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
}

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