I have read tons of stackoverflow questions about problems with fonts when converting (with ghostscript) from PDF to image.
Because you don't have the fonts embedded, the ghostscript tries to find alternatives in your system and render the better possible.
But I can not understand why my MacOSX Preview is rendering perfect a PDF and ghostscript can't.
gs -sFONTPATH=/Library/Fonts -sDEVICE=pngalpha -o file-%03d.png -r144 my.pdf
I'm even telling gs where the fonts are.
This is the output.
$ pdffonts cv18.pdf
Fontconfig warning: "/usr/local/etc/fonts/fonts.conf", line 86: unknown element "blank"
name type encoding emb sub uni object ID
------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- ---------
CenturyGothic,Bold TrueType WinAnsi no no no 13 0
CenturyGothic TrueType WinAnsi no no no 14 0
CourierNew TrueType WinAnsi no no no 15 0
Arial TrueType WinAnsi no no no 16 0
AYTOPC+Wingdings TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 17 0
TimesNewRoman TrueType WinAnsi no no no 18 0
CenturyGothic,Italic TrueType WinAnsi no no no 24 0
$ gs -sDEVICE=pngalpha -o file-%03d.png -r300 cv18.pdf
GPL Ghostscript 9.26 (2018-11-20)
Copyright (C) 2018 Artifex Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
This software comes with NO WARRANTY: see the file PUBLIC for details.
Processing pages 1 through 2.
Page 1
Querying operating system for font files...
Substituting font NewCenturySchlbk-Bold for CenturyGothic,Bold.
Loading C059-Bold font from /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/C059-Bold... 4357236 2918185 2219472 869812 4 done.
Substituting font NewCenturySchlbk-Roman for CenturyGothic.
Loading C059-Roman font from /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/C059-Roman... 4504148 3145674 2313416 951449 4 done.
Substituting font Courier for CourierNew.
Loading NimbusMonoPS-Regular font from /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/NimbusMonoPS-Regular... 4731860 3382093 2548760 1140366 4 done.
Can't find (or can't open) font file /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/ArialMT.
Can't find (or can't open) font file ArialMT.
Can't find (or can't open) font file /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/ArialMT.
Can't find (or can't open) font file ArialMT.
Didn't find this font on the system!
Substituting font Helvetica for ArialMT.
Loading NimbusSans-Regular font from /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/NimbusSans-Regular... 4939372 3576328 2589160 1183936 4 done.
Can't find (or can't open) font file /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/TimesNewRomanPSMT.
Can't find (or can't open) font file TimesNewRomanPSMT.
Can't find (or can't open) font file /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/TimesNewRomanPSMT.
Can't find (or can't open) font file TimesNewRomanPSMT.
Didn't find this font on the system!
Substituting font Times-Roman for TimesNewRomanPSMT.
Loading NimbusRoman-Regular font from /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/NimbusRoman-Regular... 5196116 3849418 3003064 1540393 4 done.
Page 2
Substituting font NewCenturySchlbk-Roman for CenturyGothic.
Substituting font NewCenturySchlbk-Bold for CenturyGothic,Bold.
Substituting font NewCenturySchlbk-Italic for CenturyGothic,Italic.
Loading C059-Italic font from /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/C059-Italic... 5504628 4138508 2467960 1088660 4 done.
The question is: why MacOSX Preview is not having this problems? Where does it take the fonts from, to render perfectly ?
I would need to see your PDF file to be able to comment, but where you say "I'm even telling gs where the fonts are", I'm afraid that does not appear to be correct.
The Ghostscript back channel says:
Can't find (or can't open) font file /usr/local/Cellar/ghostscript/9.26/share/ghostscript/9.26/Resource/Font/ArialMT.
So either the file does not exist, or Ghostscript can't open it or just possibly its corrupted in some way.
Is fontconfig the only thing you are using to 'tell gs where the fonts are' ? Because if so, you aren't really telling Ghostscript anything. Note also the fontconfig warning, I'm not an expert with font config, but I suspect you may want to sort that out too.
Ghostscript may, or may not, use fontconfig, depending how it was built, which obviously I don't know. If you were to actually tell Ghostscript about the fonts (instead of fontconfig) then it might work better. You would need to edit/create a fontmap.GS file and tell Ghostscript where to find it, using the -I (Include) switch.
You can find an example fontmap.GS in /ghostscript/Resource/Init
In order to help more I'd need to knwo the exact path where the font file is located, the method you are using to tell Ghostscript where the font file is located, and the exact configuration of the fontmap.GS (or whatever means you are using). The PDF file and font file would also be helpful, in case the font file is corrupted in some way. I;d also be curious about the format of the ArialMT and C059-Roman fonts. PostScript or TrueType fonts ?
Related
I have CID-keyed font NotoSansTamil-Regular.t42 which has 534 Tamil and Latin Glyphs and is stored in folder F:\cidfonts.
These Glyphs will be printed by a postscript program NotoSansTamil-Regular.ps in 5 pages.
gswin64c.exe -sFONTPATH="F:\cidfonts" "F:\cidfonts\NotoSansTamil-Regular.ps"
GPL Ghostscript 9.52 (2020-03-19)
Copyright (C) 2020 Artifex Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
This software is supplied under the GNU AGPLv3 and comes with NO WARRANTY:
see the file COPYING for details.
Loading NimbusSans-Regular font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusSans-Regular... 4233288 2759415 2938240 1653187 1 done.
Scanning F:\cidfonts for fonts... 4 files, 4 scanned, 0 new fonts.
Querying operating system for font files...
Can't find (or can't open) font file %rom%Resource/Font/%rom%Resource/Font/No.
Can't find (or can't open) font file NotoSansTamil-Regular.
Didn't find this font on the system!
Substituting font Courier for NotoSansTamil-Regular.
Loading NimbusMonoPS-Regular font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusMonoPS-Regular... 4339800 3002661 2978640 1673735 1 done.
Loading NimbusRoman-Regular font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusRoman-Regular... 4567512 3237790 2998840 1691005 1 done.
Loading NimbusRoman-Bold font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusRoman-Bold... 4815424 3472868 3019040 1698294 1 done.
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
GS>
F:\cidfonts folder contains the following 4 files:
Fontmap
Fontmap.GS
NotoSansTamil-Regular.t42
NotoSansTamil-Regular.ps
The contents of Fontmap file is:
%!
% See Fontmap.GS for the syntax of real Fontmap files.
%% Replace 1 (Fontmap.GS)
(Fontmap.GS) .runlibfile
The contents of Fontmap.GS file is:
/NotoSansTamil-Regular (F:\cidfonts\NotoSansTamil-Regular.t42) ;
The issue is that Ghostscript does not recognize the CID-keyed font file NotoSansTamil-Regular.t42 presence in Fontmap.GS file.
Ghostscript silently substitutes with Courier font.
Now, execute any of the following two commands supplying CID font file t42 directly as command-line argument:
gswin64c.exe -sFONTPATH="F:\cidfonts" "F:\cidfonts\NotoSansTamil-Regular.t42" "F:\cidfonts\NotoSansTamil-Regular.ps"
Or
gswin64c.exe "F:\cidfonts\NotoSansTamil-Regular.t42" "F:\cidfonts\NotoSansTamil-Regular.ps"
GPL Ghostscript 9.52 (2020-03-19)
Copyright (C) 2020 Artifex Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
This software is supplied under the GNU AGPLv3 and comes with NO WARRANTY:
see the file COPYING for details.
Loading NimbusSans-Regular font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusSans-Regular... 4233288 2754279 3135728 1772705 1 done.
Loading NimbusRoman-Regular font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusRoman-Regular... 4299400 2961838 3539728 2140586 1 done.
Loading NimbusRoman-Bold font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusRoman-Bold... 4527112 3193692 3559928 2148739 1 done.
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
GS>
Now, Ghostscript displays all the 534 Glyphs available in the character set correctly. No substitution took place.
Ghostscript works as expected if CIDfont is explicitly specified through command line argument. Whereas it resorts to substitution whenever the CIDfont is specified implicitly through Fontmap.GS.
The question is how to instruct Ghostscript to look into "F:\cidfonts" forFontmap.GS in order to fetch font NotoSansTamil-Regular.t42 instead of substitution?
To put into simple words, how to configure Ghostscript to recognize CID-keyed Fonts?
Can anyone throw some light on this issue?
Thanks in advance.
Note:
Also refer Conversion from ttf to type 2 CID font (type 42 base font) which has relevance to this subject. This converts a ttf file into at42 file.
This is an update based on comments from #KenS
I have already tried to configure Resource/Init/cidfmap but it was not working (or I was making some mistake).
I have the CIDSystemInfo dict in the cidfont t42 as follows:
/CIDSystemInfo 3 dict dup begin
/Registry (Adobe) def
/Ordering (Identity) def
/Supplement 0 def
end readonly def
I edited Resource/Init/cidfmap file with a single entry as follows:
/NotoSansTamil-Regular << /FileType /TrueType /Path (F:\cidfonts\NotoSansTamil-Regular.ttf) /CSI [(Identity) 0] >> ;
The command was:
gswin64c.exe "F:/cidfonts/NotoSansTamil-Regular.ps"
GPL Ghostscript 10.0.0 (2022-09-21)
Copyright (C) 2022 Artifex Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
This software is supplied under the GNU AGPLv3 and comes with NO WARRANTY:
see the file COPYING for details.
Loading NimbusSans-Regular font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusSans-Regular... 4316928 2758434 2938112 1651719 1 done.
Querying operating system for font files...
Can't find (or can't open) font file %rom%Resource/Font/%rom%Resource/Font/No.
Can't find (or can't open) font file NotoSansTamil-Regular.
Didn't find this font on the system!
Substituting font Courier for NotoSansTamil-Regular.
Loading NimbusMonoPS-Regular font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusMonoPS-Regular... 4383008 2962916 2958312 1668415 1 done.
Loading NimbusRoman-Regular font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusRoman-Regular... 4469288 3166525 2978512 1693735 1 done.
Loading NimbusRoman-Bold font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusRoman-Bold... 4696968 3390859 2998712 1700904 1 done.
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
The command with -s switch generated the following output:
gswin64c.exe -sFONTPATH="F:\cidfonts" "F:/cidfonts/NotoSansTamil-Regular.ps"
GPL Ghostscript 10.0.0 (2022-09-21)
Copyright (C) 2022 Artifex Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
This software is supplied under the GNU AGPLv3 and comes with NO WARRANTY:
see the file COPYING for details.
Loading NimbusSans-Regular font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusSans-Regular... 4347080 2778952 2938112 1651783 1 done.
Scanning F:\cidfonts for fonts... 3 files, 3 scanned, 1 new fonts.
Can't find (or can't open) font file %rom%Resource/Font/%rom%Resource/Font/No.
Can't find (or can't open) font file NotoSansTamil-Regular.
Loading NotoSansTamil-Regular font from F:\cidfonts/NotoSansTamil-Regular.ttf... 4519672 2972708 3205656 1875933 1 done.
Loading NimbusRoman-Regular font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusRoman-Regular... 4552984 3132356 3205656 1889803 1 done.
Loading NimbusRoman-Bold font from %rom%Resource/Font/NimbusRoman-Bold... 4659464 3336098 3225856 1898588 1 done.
>>showpage, press <return> to continue<<
F:\cidfonts folder contained the following 3 files:
NotoSansTamil-Regular.ttf
NotoSansTamil-Regular.t42
NotoSansTamil-Regular.ps
Observe that Ghostscript prefers F:\cidfonts\NotoSansTamil-Regular.ttf over F:\cidfonts\NotoSansTamil-Regular.t42
Also note that I never set any environment variables related to Ghostscript such as GS_LIB, GS_LIB_DEFAULT or GS_FONTPATH under windows 10.
I'm using TexMaker (on Windows 10), using the pdflatex (F6) and yet I can't open the PNG file in the folder of my .tex
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}[h!]
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{File.png}
\end{figure}
\end{document}
so I tried to create an bb file from the PNG. I opened cmd at the folder and typed:
ebb File.png
ebb: file not writable for security reasons: File.bb
ebb: fatal: Unable to open output file File.bb
When clicking in the properties and security of File.png I see that my user both: is the owner of the folder and has all permissions set in (even tho I cannot uncheck any of the permissions I have, weirdly).
The folder which I'm working on has that black square marked on the "read only" attribute (in properties). Which I can't quite keep unchecked even tho I'm the owner of it. What is wrong?
EDIT: Here's what happens when I click on show permissions (>properties >security >advanced >show permissions) my user is the owner.
I can't click on anything even tho I'm the owner.
Edit, the logfile:
LOG FILE :
This is pdfTeX, Version 3.14159265-2.6-1.40.21 (MiKTeX 20.10) (preloaded format=pdflatex 2020.10.24) 25 OCT 2020 10:47
entering extended mode
**./test.tex
(test.tex
LaTeX2e <2020-10-01> patch level 1
L3 programming layer <2020-10-05> xparse <2020-03-03>
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/latex/base\article.cls"
Document Class: article 2020/04/10 v1.4m Standard LaTeX document class
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/latex/base\size12.clo"
File: size12.clo 2020/04/10 v1.4m Standard LaTeX file (size option)
)
\c#part=\count175
\c#section=\count176
\c#subsection=\count177
\c#subsubsection=\count178
\c#paragraph=\count179
\c#subparagraph=\count180
\c#figure=\count181
\c#table=\count182
\abovecaptionskip=\skip47
\belowcaptionskip=\skip48
\bibindent=\dimen138
)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/latex/graphics\graphicx.sty"
Package: graphicx 2020/09/09 v1.2b Enhanced LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/latex/graphics\keyval.sty"
Package: keyval 2014/10/28 v1.15 key=value parser (DPC)
\KV#toks#=\toks15
)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/latex/graphics\graphics.sty"
Package: graphics 2020/08/30 v1.4c Standard LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/latex/graphics\trig.sty"
Package: trig 2016/01/03 v1.10 sin cos tan (DPC)
)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/latex/graphics-cfg\graphics.cfg"
File: graphics.cfg 2016/06/04 v1.11 sample graphics configuration
)
Package graphics Info: Driver file: pdftex.def on input line 105.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/latex/graphics-def\pdftex.def"
File: pdftex.def 2020/10/05 v1.2a Graphics/color driver for pdftex
))
\Gin#req#height=\dimen139
\Gin#req#width=\dimen140
)
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/latex/l3backend\l3backend-pdftex.def"
File: l3backend-pdftex.def 2020-09-24 L3 backend support: PDF output (pdfTeX)
\l__kernel_color_stack_int=\count183
\l__pdf_internal_box=\box47
) (test.aux)
\openout1 = `test.aux'.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OML/cmm/m/it on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMS/cmsy/m/n on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OT1/cmr/m/n on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for T1/cmr/m/n on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for TS1/cmr/m/n on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMX/cmex/m/n on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for U/cmr/m/n on input line 3.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 3.
("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/context/base/mkii\supp-pdf.mkii"
[Loading MPS to PDF converter (version 2006.09.02).]
\scratchcounter=\count184
\scratchdimen=\dimen141
\scratchbox=\box48
\nofMPsegments=\count185
\nofMParguments=\count186
\everyMPshowfont=\toks16
\MPscratchCnt=\count187
\MPscratchDim=\dimen142
\MPnumerator=\count188
\makeMPintoPDFobject=\count189
\everyMPtoPDFconversion=\toks17
) ("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX\tex/latex/epstopdf-pkg\epstopdf-base.sty"
Package: epstopdf-base 2020-01-24 v2.11 Base part for package epstopdf
Package epstopdf-base Info: Redefining graphics rule for `.eps' on input line 4
85.
)
<semirreta.png, id=1, 368.1253pt x 99.37125pt>
[1{C:/Users/JoaoV/AppData/Local/MiKTeX/pdftex/config/pdftex.map}] (test.aux) )
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
1167 strings out of 480236
17436 string characters out of 2890433
280939 words of memory out of 3000000
17769 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+200000
535555 words of font info for 31 fonts, out of 3000000 for 9000
1141 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
60i,4n,66p,199b,236s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,50000s
<C:/Program Files/MiKTeX/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmr12.pfb><C:/Program F
iles/MiKTeX/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmtt12.pfb>
Output written on test.pdf (1 page, 13448 bytes).
PDF statistics:
15 PDF objects out of 1000 (max. 8388607)
0 named destinations out of 1000 (max. 500000)
6 words of extra memory for PDF output out of 10000 (max. 10000000)
I made a little test:
the real image is suposed to be these two lines: https://ibb.co/yYQCfnd
Remove the draft option, this prevents images from showing up
I had some difficulty posing my problem in a way that the Title filter found pleasing. The real problem is that modifying only the GhostPDF.PDD file in the GS9.26 installation in Windows 10 doesn't seem to affect the output after a re-installation using Windows 10 Device Installer.
I print to a networked Sun SPARCprinter 1 which is controlled by Ghostprint (script?) compiled to run on SunOS 4.1.4. This has worked successfully for some years printing output from Windows XP using Adobe's PS driver and a SPARCstation PPD cobbled together from samples found on the net.
I've installed Artifex's 9.26 on Windows 10 and output to an LPR printer (The Sun). The output works, is recognized as PS output by the Sun, but produces a number of FATAL errors.
I need to edit the Windows Ghostscript installation to output PS files which are more suitable for the Sun.
So to my simple question: Do I need to modify anything in the Ghostscript Windows 10 installation other than the Ghostpdf.PPD file?
additional info:
SPARCstation 10 information:
SunOS 4.1.4
arcad# gcc -dumpversion
2.95.2 Note: I had to bootstrap this version up from the early GCC which could be compiled with the SunOS 4.1.4 C compiler. I had the impression I couldn't bring it up any further but could be mistaken.
arcad# gs --help
Aladdin Ghostscript 6.01 (2000-03-17)
Copyright (C) 2000 Aladdin Enterprises ...
Usage: gs [switches] [file1.ps file2.ps ...]
Most frequently used switches: (you can use # in place of =)
-dNOPAUSE no pause after page | -q `quiet', fewer messages
-g<width>x<height> page size in pixels | -r<res> pixels/inch resolution
-sDEVICE=<devname> select device | -dBATCH exit after last file
-sOutputFile=<file> select output file: - for stdout, |command for pipe,
embed %d or %ld for page #
Input formats: PostScript PostScriptLevel1 PostScriptLevel2 PDF
.....
For more information, see /usr/local/share/ghostscript/6.01/doc/Use.htm.
Note: I think this is the most recent GS version I can compile with this gcc version
printcap section:
gp|GhostPrinter:\
:lp=/dev/lpvi0:sd=/var/spool/gsprintspool:lf=/var/spool/gsprintspool/log:\
:mx#0:sh:if=/usr/local/libexec/lpfilter-gps:
Typical spool file - "....." indicates stuff not included here"
arcad# more dfA004DESKTOP-M8C5I86
%!PS-Adobe-3.0
%%Title: Document
%%Creator: PScript5.dll Version 5.2.2
%%CreationDate: 12/14/2018 19:56:8
%%For: jferg
%%BoundingBox: (atend)
%%Pages: (atend)
%%Orientation: Portrait
%%PageOrder: Special
%%DocumentNeededResources: (atend)
%%DocumentSuppliedResources: (atend)
%%DocumentData: Clean7Bit
%%TargetDevice: (Ghostscript) (3010) 815
%%LanguageLevel: 3
%%EndComments
%%BeginDefaults
%%PageBoundingBox: 0 0 612 792
%%ViewingOrientation: 1 0 0 1
%%EndDefaults
.....
%%EndResource
userdict /Pscript_WinNT_Incr 230 dict dup begin put
%%BeginResource: file Pscript_FatalError 5.0 0
userdict begin/FatalErrorIf{{initgraphics findfont 1 index 0 eq{exch pop}{dup
length dict begin{1 index/FID ne{def}{pop pop}ifelse}forall/Encoding
{ISOLatin1Encoding}stopped{StandardEncoding}if def currentdict end
/ErrFont-Latin1 exch definefont}ifelse exch scalefont setfont counttomark 3 div
cvi{moveto show}repeat showpage quit}{cleartomark}ifelse}bind def end
%%EndResource
userdict begin/PrtVMMsg{vmstatus exch sub exch pop gt{[
quires more memory than is available in this printer.)100 500
more of the following, and then print again:)100 485
put format, choose Optimize For Portability.)115 470
ce Settings page, make sure the Available PostScript Memory is accur--More--(2%)
ce the number of fonts in the document.)115 440
ocument in parts.)115 425 12/Times-Roman showpage
Error: Low Printer VM ]%%)= true FatalErrorIf}if}bind def end
2016 ge{/VM?{pop}bind def}{/VM? userdict/PrtVMMsg get def}ifelse
.....
SPARCprinter PDD file which works with Adobe PS in Windows XP:
john#hp2:~/sun-stuff/cups-sparc$ more SPARCprinter2.ppd
*PPD-Adobe: "4.1"
*% PostScript(R) Printer Description File for SPARCprinter
*% Date: 94/01/14
*% Copyright 1994 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*% Permission is granted for redistribution of this file as
*% long as this copyright notice is intact and the contents
*% of the file is not altered in any way from its original form.
*% End of Copyright statement
*% Changed margins on SPARCprinter JAF 3-3-2017
*FormatVersion: "4.1"
*FileVersion: "1.10"
*LanguageEncoding: ISOLatin1
*LanguageVersion: English
*PCFileName: "SPRN.PPD"
*Product: "(SPARCprinter)"
*PSVersion: "(3.000) 0"
*ModelName: "SPARCprinter"
*ShortNickName: "SPARCprinter"
*NickName: "SPARCprinter"
*% ==== Device Capabilities ===============
*LanguageLevel: "3"
*Extensions: CMYK Composite
*FreeVM: "4194304"
*ColorDevice: False
*DefaultColorSpace: Gray
*VariablePaperSize: False
*TTRasterizer: None
*FileSystem: False
..... more of the usual stuff
I don't really understand why you have installed Ghostscript on Windows. Windows is perfectly capable of producing PostScript files all of its own. In addition, the PPD file doesn't actually do very much, it is simply a text file with descriptions of the capabilities of the printer.
So the real problem is, or seems to be, that your SUN setup doesn't like the PostScript being produced by the new version of Windows.
You don't say how you are printing the PostScript file. not how your printer is 'controlled by Ghostscript' (I'm not aware of any product called Ghostprint, there is a GSPrint as part of GSView, but that's really for Windows).
Assuming you are using Ghostscript on your Sparc workstation to drive the pritner, then the most likely problem I would say is that you are using an old version of Ghostscript on the workstation, and it doesn't like the PostScript being generated by the newer version of Windows.
If you had included the transcript from the workstation Ghostscript installation it might be possible to say more but without that I'm rather guessing.
Another possibility is that you are using the ps2write device in Ghostscript to produce PostScript files on Windows. I can't think why you would be doing that, but it sort of fits your description. In that case editing the PPD file will have no effect, because Ghostscript doesn't use it.
Now the ps2write device emits level 2 PostScript, the clue is in the name, and its possible again that your Sparc setup is so elderly that it doesn't understand level 2, or doesn't fully implement it. In which case you will probably get errors. Again, if you were to provide the text of the error messages this would help!
In the latter case, you are frankly out of luck. We dropped support for level 1 PostScript output some time ago, what with level 2 being 28 years old now and level 3 coming up on 20. If you need language level 1 output you will have to go back to a very old version of Ghostscript. Something like 9.07 (from 5 and a half years ago) was the last version that included the pswrite device.
With effort you could take the pswrite device and upgrade it so that it works with the current version of Ghostscript
[EDIT]
My word, that's a really old version of Ghostscript!
You could try building a new version to replace it, but I also don't know if current code will compile on gcc 2.95. It 'should' because we only expect C89, but the third party libraries (which are essential) may very well not compile.
The PostScript file you quoted has been produced by Windows, not by Ghostscript (%%Creator: PScript5.dll Version 5.2.2). So it seems likely to me that your problem is the PostScript being produced by the newer version of Windows doesn't work with your 18 year old version of Ghostscript. That's not actually entirely surprising.
If you look at the DSC comments it says:
%%LanguageLevel: 3
And your Ghostscript information says that it supports language levels 1 and 2. At the time the level 3 spec had only just been published (1999), and clearly the maintainers back then hadn't had time to fully implement it.
Note that the ghostpdf.ppd file is intended for use with Ghostscript as a 'print to PDF' printer along with the RedMon port monitor.
Now its not obvious to me which PPD file you are using, but..... Both the ghostpdf.ppd file and the sparcprinter ppd file have :
*LanguageLevel: "3"
That tells the PostScript driver that it can use language level 3, which your Sparc Ghostscript doesn't support. You could try changing that to:
*LanguageLevel: "2"
and see if that makes a difference (you will have to uninstall the printers from Windows and re-install them with the modified PPD file).
If it doesn't work, the only other thing I can think of is to use the Ghostscript you installed on the Windows system, and preprocess the PostScript file produced by Windows before you send it on. You can use the ps2write device in Ghostscript 9.26 to take in the level 3 file, and produce a level 2 file. It might be a bit bigger, but it ought to work.
To do that on Windows you would use something like:
gswin64c -sDEVICE=ps2write -sOutputFile=out.ps <input.ps>
The file 'out.ps' should then be a level 2 PostScript file. I can't guarantee that the output will then work the old version of Ghostscript on your Sparc, but you stand a chance!
I have an issue trying to convert a pdf document to a pcl document using Ghostscript.
The original pdf document is landscape and so the pcl should be as well. Nevertheless in windows using Ghostscript 9.14 with the following command functions:
gswin32 -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=ljet4 -dSAFER -dAutoRotatePages=/NONE -sPAPERSIZE=a4 -sOutputFile=./convert_windows.pcl ./duplicate_windows.pdf
The same command in Ubuntu Linux Kernel Version 3.2.0-40-generic 64 bit - but with Ghostscript 9.05 - results in a wrong orienteated pcl file of size A3 instead of A4 as the original.
The original pdf file contains windows font "arial", which should be available in linux as well. The package "msttorcefonts" is installed on linux. This is an short extract of the fontmap of Ghostscript:
cat /usr/share/ghostscript/9.05/Resource/Init/Fontmap.GS
gives:
% This font, and only this font among the Hershey fonts, uses
% the SymbolEncoding.
/Hershey-Symbol (hrsyr.gsf) ; % 5066567
/Arial /ArialMT ;
/Arial,Bold /Arial-BoldMT ;
/Arial,Italic /Arial-ItalicMT ;
/Arial,BoldItalic /Arial-BoldItalicMT ;
The following listing shows the output of the linux command line, which is the same output as from the windows Ghostscript console!
GPL Ghostscript 9.05 (2012-02-08)
Copyright (C) 2010 Artifex Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
This software comes with NO WARRANTY: see the file PUBLIC for details.
Processing pages 1 through 2.
Page 1
Loading NimbusMonL-Bold font from /usr/share/fonts/type1/gsfonts/n022004l.pfb... 3627296 2211468 1767360 473754 3 done.
Loading NimbusSanL-Bold font from /usr/share/fonts/type1/gsfonts/n019004l.pfb... 3668288 2319461 1807728 497748 3 done.
Loading NimbusSanL-Regu font from /usr/share/fonts/type1/gsfonts/n019003l.pfb... 3800176 2466391 1827912 512832 3 done.
Loading NimbusMonL-Regu font from /usr/share/fonts/type1/gsfonts/n022003l.pfb... 3964224 2617715 1969200 654805 3 done.
Page 2
I alredy tried several options of Ghostscript like
-dFIXEDMEDIA
-dNORAGEPAGESIZE
and others.
When converting the pdf document to ps the result is the same on both environments.
Does anyone has experiences with that issue or an idea?
Thanks in advance and kind regards
Its unlikely anyone can help at all without seeing teh original PDF file, so I would suggest that you open a bug report and attach the PDF file there.
A few observations:
-dAutoRotatePages only has an effect when creating a PDF file, not when interpreting one.
The switch -dFIXMEDIA should be -dFIXEDMEDIA, likewise NORAGEPAGESIZE should be NORANGEPAGESIZE
This may be a possible solution, which works in my case. Precondition: Ghostscript Version 8.6.0 or higher!
Converting pdf to ps not with gs command, but with gs wrapper pdf2ps, which is part of the ghostscript package:
pdf2ps input.pdf output.ps
BUT: For landscape pdf documents this works only since version 8.60 or higher! Otherwise landscape documents will be printed in portrait.
Converting pdf to pcl worked for me using the following command:
gs -q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -dSAFER -sDEVICE=ljet4 -sPAPERSIZE=a4 -sOutputFile=output.pcl -c "<< /InputAttributes << currentpagedevice /InputAttributes get { pop null } forall >> dup 0 << /PageSize [ 595 842 ] >> put >> setpagedevice" save pop -f input.pdf
BUT: This command is based on the documentation of Bug Bug 689919 of ghostscript (refer to http://bugs.ghostscript.com/show_bug.cgi?id=689919) and works for portrait-orientated documents only if you have installed a version 8.60 or higher. Because I have three different environments I can approve, that this command works since version 8.60. I used Versions 8.16, 8.62 and 9.05.
For versions 8.62 and 9.05 of ghostscript both commands worked properly for pdf --> ps and pdf --> pcl for landscape and portrait.
I've created this small Postscript to create a test page:
100 100 moveto
/Courier findfont 10 scalefont setfont
(This is croatian characters test: ) show
/scaron glyphshow
/dcroat glyphshow
/ccaron glyphshow
/cacute glyphshow
/zcaron glyphshow
/Scaron glyphshow
/Dcroat glyphshow
/Ccaron glyphshow
/Cacute glyphshow
/Zcaron glyphshow
showpage
I ran it through ps2pdf shell on Linux (on Fedora 13 and Enterprise release 5), and the resulting PDF shows up good on these systems. However, if I try to open the document on a Windows system (tested on Windows XP, Vista and 7), the characters /dcroat, /ccaron, /cacute, /Dcroat, /Ccaron and /Cacute don't show up at all! Can someone please point me in the right direction about where the problem might be and perhaps the solution?
I've run this through multiple versions of GS, the latest being GPL Ghostscript 8.71 (2010-02-10). The result is always the same. The resulting PDF can be found here (scroll down on the page to see text).
Use gs (Ghostscript) instead of ps2pdf to convert your PostScript file to PDF. (ps2pdf is only a simple wrapper around a Ghostscript commandline anyway.)
As you are using Courier (which is one of the 'base 14' fonts), Ghostscript will by default NOT embed the font into the PDF. That means, you'll have to use some additional commandline magic to enforce the Courier embedding:
gs \
-o croatian-glyphs.pdf \
-sDEVICE=pdfwrite \
-c ".setpdfwrite <</NeverEmbed [ ] /AlwaysEmbed [/Courier]>> setdistillerparams" \
-f croation-glyphs.ps
Note, that when I run this command on my Mac, I see only 4 croatian characters in the output (scaron, Scaron, zcaron and Zcaron). The reason for this is: my Courier here does not have all of the croatian glyphs which were asked for (and hence cannot embed them).
However, if you run this command on a system which has a Courier including the other glyphs, and if you pass me your resulting PDF, I could see the glyphs just fine (since the font, or at least the subset of glyphs in use, is now embedded in the PDF).
Try to embed fonts by using ps2pdf -dEmbedAllFonts=true ...