Cannot retrieve selected lookups using the OData endpoint - dynamics-crm

I'm unable to retrieve lookup fields when filtering an OData Request.
I used the following requests :
https://mycrm.api.crm4.dynamics.com/api/data/v9.1/contacts(guid)?$select=contactid,ownerid,createdby,new_expirefin,new_testcumul_stat```
This request retrieves contactid, new_expirefin, and new_testcumul_stat, but no trace of ownerid and createdby.
In another hand, this request:
https://mycrm.api.crm4.dynamics.com/api/data/v9.1/contacts(guid)
return all fields, including those missing on the other request. Lookups are sent as Guid.
Both request uses the
Prefer = odata.include-annotations="*"
header. Knowing I cannot know which column are lookups (I'm working on a generic library), how could I retrieve those lookups ?

Using the format _lookupName_value allows you to retrieve the lookups:
https://myOrg.api.crm.dynamics.com/api/data/v9.1/contacts(guid)?$select=contactid,fullname,_ownerid_value,_createdby_value
Which of course leaves the problem of knowing which fields are lookups and thus need this formatting.
This can help:
https://myOrg.api.crm.dynamics.com/api/data/v9.1/EntityDefinitions(LogicalName='contact')?$select=LogicalName&$expand=ManyToOneRelationships($select=ReferencingAttribute,ReferencedEntity)

Related

strapi - fetch data to enumeration field and select multiple values

I need to add a multiple select field (as a component or many to many relation) to the collection type.
But I want to fetch data from an external API and show it in the dropdown.
can I know how to achieve such kind of implementation?
because strapi won't allow fetching data to a collection type field from external API
Strapi as at the time of answering this question does not allow multiple selections for an enumeration field.
The possible way I would recommend is creating the Content-type field as a JSON. Then in your backend controller, you do the checking before validating the data.

Does GraphQL ever redundantly visit fields during execution?

I was reading this article and it used the following query:
{
getAuthor(id: 5){
name
posts {
title
author {
name # this will be the same as the name above
}
}
}
}
Which was parsed and turned into an AST like the one below:
Clearly it is bringing back redundant information (the Author's name is asked for twice), so I was wondering how GraphQL Handles that. Does it redundantly fetch that information? Is the diagram a proper depiction of the actual AST?
Any insight into the query parsing and execution process relevant to this would be appreciated, thanks.
Edit: I know this may vary depending on the actual implementation of the GraphQl server, but I was wondering what the standard / best practice was.
Yes, GraphQL may fetch the same information multiple times in this scenario. GraphQL does not memoize the resolver function, so even if it is called with the same arguments and the same parent value, it will still run again.
This is a fairly common problem when working with databases in GraphQL. The most common solution is to utilize DataLoader, which not only batches your database requests, but also provides a cache for those requests for the duration of the GraphQL request. This way, even if a particular record is requested multiple times, it will only be fetched from the database once.
The alternative (albeit more complicated) approach is to compose a single database query based on the requested fields that executes at the root level. For example, our resolver for getAuthor could constructor a single query that would return the author, their posts and each of that post's author. With this approach, we can skip writing resolvers for the posts field on the Author type or the author field on the Post type and just utilize the default resolver behavior. However, in order to do this and avoid overfetching, we have to parse the GraphQL request inside the getAuthor resolver in order to determine which fields were requested and should therefore be included in our database query.

Push data using routes in laravel

I'm trying to have an api which stores the information into my CRM, to push the details I've following parameters/details to store into the data:
Called_number, caller_number, agent_number, date, time, call_status, total_call_duration, Call_UUID, Recording_URL, conversation_duration
I've created the migration table with the same data name mentioned above, request protocol is HTTP, request data type is Query String and response data type is JSON.
Data is being sent by simple URL from third party so I'm using simple post route to insert the data into the database like this:
Route::post('/calllogs/{called_number}/{caller_number}/{agent_number}/{date}/{time}/{call_status}/{total_call_duration}/{call_UUID}/{recording_URL}/{converstation_duration}', 'CalllogController#insert')
Is there any way to secure this with some dynamic API keys to prevent inserting fake data? I mean any person having idea of the URL, can make the url and will insert data into my database, I want to have something like this:
Route::post('/calllogs/{api_key}/{caller_number}....
where I can check the api_key dynamically and then insert into the database.
Thanks.
This library (API Guard) is probably what you're looking for, it does exactly what you want: securing API calls with authorization keys.

RESTful API - validation of related records

I implementing RESTful API service and i have a question about saving related records.
For example i have users table and related user_emails table. User emails should be unique.
On client side i have a form with user data fields and a number of user_email fields (user can add any number of fields independently). When the user saves the form i must first make query to create record in users table to get her ID, ​​and only then i can make query to save user emails (because in now i have id of record which come with response after saving user data). But if user enters not unique email in any field then the request will fail. So I create a record in the users table but not create record in user_emails table.
What are the approaches to implement validation of all this data before saving?
This is nor related restful api but transactional processing on the backend. If you are using Java, with JPA you can persist both element in the same transaction then you can notice if there is a problem and rollback the entire transaction returning a response.
I would condense it down to a single request, if you could. Just for performance's sake, if nothing else. Use the user_email as your key, and have the request return some sort of status result: if the user_email is unique, it'll respond with a success message. Otherwise, it'd indicate failure.
It's much better to implement that check solely on the server side and not both with the ID value unless you need to. It'll offer better performance to do that, and it'll let you change your implementation later more easily.
As for the actual code you use, since I'm not one hundred percent on what you're actually asking, you could use a MERGE if you're using SQL Server. That'd make it a bit easier to import the user's email and let the database worry about duplicates.

WebAPI - odata service adding ForeignKey

i am building my the model using ODataModelBuilder, i am trying to create navigation property however in the metadata i dont see any foreginkey indication, in my solution i am not using EF, so there is no foreignKey attribute, is it possible to add it by code?
As you clarified in your comment, the reason you want to add foreign key information is because your client application is not including related entities when you query the main entity. I don't think foreign keys are the problem here.
As an example, I'll use two entity types: Customer and Order. Every Customer has some number of associated Orders, so I have a navigation property on Customer called Orders that points to a collection of Orders. If I issue a GET request to /MyService.svc/Customers(1), the server will respond with all of the Customer's information as well as URLs that point to the related Order entities*. I won't, by default, get the data of each related Order within the same payload.
If you want a request to Customers(1) to include all of the data of its associated Orders, you would add the $expand query option to the request URI: /MyService.svc/Customers(1)?$expand=Orders. Using the WCF Data Services client (DataServiceContext), you can do this with .Expand():
DataServiceQuery<Customer> query = context.Customers.Expand("Orders");
However, WebAPI OData doesn't currently support $expand (the latest nightly builds do though, so this will change soon).
The other approach would be to make a separate request to fill in the missing Order data. You can use the LoadProperty() method to do this:
context.LoadProperty(customer, "Orders");
The LoadProperty approach should work with WebAPI as it stands today.
I know this doesn't answer your original question, but I hope addresses your intent.
*In JSON, which is the default format for WebAPI OData services, no links will show up on the wire, but they are still there "in spirit". The client is expected to be able to compute them on its own, which the WCF Data Services Client does.

Resources